Electric heating stirring tank for compound fertilizer production and processing
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of compound fertilizer production and processing, in particular to an electric heating stirring tank for compound fertilizer production and processing.
Background
The compound fertilizer is a chemical fertilizer containing two or more nutrient elements, has the advantages of high nutrient content, few side components, good physical properties and the like, plays an important role in balanced fertilization, improvement of the utilization rate of the fertilizer and promotion of high and stable yield of crops, and needs to be heated and stirred to be fully mixed in the production and processing process of the compound fertilizer and an electric heating and stirring tank for the production and processing of the compound fertilizer.
The following problems exist in the prior art:
1. in the prior art, in the process of stirring the raw materials of the compound fertilizer, overturning equipment is lacked, so that the problem that the raw materials at the bottom of a stirring tank and the raw materials at the upper layer are not fully mixed is caused, and the quality of the compound fertilizer is influenced;
2. among the prior art, at the in-process that heats the stirring to compound fertilizer, heating device sets up and damages easily and be difficult to dismantle inside the agitator tank, and heat transfer is not abundant simultaneously.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides an electric heating stirring tank for producing and processing a compound fertilizer, which has the function of turning and stirring, and solves the problem that the raw material at the bottom of the stirring tank and the raw material on the upper layer are not fully mixed due to the lack of turning equipment in the process of stirring the compound fertilizer raw material; wherein another purpose is in order to solve heating device setting and to damage easily and be difficult to dismantle the not enough problem of heat transfer simultaneously in agitator tank inside to reach extension heating device's life and increase heat transfer efficiency's effect.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
the utility model provides a compound fertilizer production and processing is with electrical heating agitator tank, includes heating agitator tank device main part, the bottom fixed mounting of heating agitator tank device main part has the support frame, the outside of heating agitator tank device main part is provided with the controller, the top of support frame is provided with upset agitating unit, upset agitating unit's inside is provided with heating device, upset agitating unit is including agitator tank, motor, driving gear, driven gear, cavity pivot, puddler, turning device, impact ball and crushing blade, the lower surface of agitator tank and the upper end fixed connection of support frame, heating device is including heating rod and heat transfer device, the surface of heating rod and driven gear's inner wall swing joint.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the upper and lower end of agitator tank is provided with feed inlet and discharge gate respectively, the upper end fixed connection of the output driving gear of motor, the lower extreme of driving gear and the upper surface swing joint of agitator tank.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the lower surface of the driven gear is fixedly connected with the upper end of the hollow rotating shaft, the outer surface of the driven gear is movably connected with the inner wall of the stirring tank, and the side surface of the driven gear is meshed with the side surface of the driving gear.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: one end of the stirring rod is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the hollow rotating shaft, the inner surface of the turnover device is movably connected with the outer surface of the stirring rod, and turnover balls are fixedly mounted on two sides of the turnover device.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the two sides of the turnover ball are provided with elastic blocks, an elastic connecting rod is fixedly arranged between the elastic blocks, and the outer surface of the elastic connecting rod is movably connected with the inner wall of the turnover ball.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the surface of the turning ball is fixedly provided with turning blades, a counterweight ball is arranged in the turning ball, the side surface of the impact ball is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the stirring tank, and one side of each crushing blade is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the hollow rotating shaft.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the heat transfer device comprises a heat-conducting metal sheet, the outer surface of the heat-conducting metal sheet is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the hollow rotating shaft, a fixed heat transfer ball is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the heat-conducting metal sheet, a movable heat transfer ball is arranged between the fixed heat transfer ball and the heat-conducting metal sheet, and the inner surface of the upper end of the movable heat transfer ball is movably connected with the outer surface of one side of the fixed heat transfer ball.
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the technical progress that:
1. the utility model provides an electric heating stirring tank for producing and processing compound fertilizers, which is characterized in that a turnover stirring device is installed, a motor works to enable a driving gear to drive a driven gear to rotate, a hollow rotating shaft rotates along with the driven gear, a crushing blade plays a crushing role, a stirring rod and a turnover ball play a stirring role, in the rotating process of the stirring rod, an elastic block on the side edge of the turnover ball collides with an impact ball and rotates under the action of the impact force, the turnover blade turns over internal raw materials to uniformly mix the internal raw materials, and the problem that the raw materials at the bottom of the stirring tank and the raw materials on the upper layer are insufficiently mixed due to the lack of turnover equipment in the stirring process of the compound fertilizer raw materials is solved.
2. The utility model provides an electric heating stirring tank for producing and processing compound fertilizers, which is characterized in that a heating device is installed, a heating rod is positioned inside a hollow rotating shaft and is clamped with a driven gear, so that the heating rod has the functions of being convenient to detach and protect, and a heat-conducting metal sheet, a movable heat-transfer ball and a fixed heat-transfer ball have the functions of transferring heat to heat raw materials, wherein the movable heat-transfer ball moves on the surface of one end of the fixed heat-transfer ball under the action of centrifugal force, so that the heat is transferred more quickly, and the effects of prolonging the service life of the heating device and increasing the heat transfer efficiency are achieved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a structural flipping mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a structural heat transfer device of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. heating the agitation tank apparatus main body; 11. a support frame; 2. turning over the stirring device; 21. a stirring tank; 22. a motor; 23. a driving gear; 24. a driven gear; 25. a hollow rotating shaft; 26. a stirring rod; 27. a turning device; 271. turning over the ball; 272. an elastic block; 273. an elastic connecting rod; 274. turning over the blades; 275. a counterweight ball; 28. striking a ball; 29. crushing the leaves; 3. a heating device; 31. a heating rod; 32. a heat transfer device; 321. a heat conductive metal sheet; 322. moving the heat transfer ball; 323. the heat transfer ball is fixed.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following examples:
example 1
As shown in figures 1-4, the utility model provides an electric heating stirring tank for producing and processing compound fertilizers, which comprises a heating stirring tank device main body 1, wherein a supporting frame 11 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the heating stirring tank device main body 1, a controller is arranged outside the heating stirring tank device main body 1, an overturning stirring device 2 is arranged above the supporting frame 11, a heating device 3 is arranged inside the overturning stirring device 2, the overturning stirring device 2 comprises a stirring tank 21, a motor 22, a driving gear 23, a driven gear 24, a hollow rotating shaft 25, a stirring rod 26, an overturning device 27, an impact ball 28 and a crushing blade 29, the lower surface of the stirring tank 21 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the supporting frame 11, the heating device 3 comprises a heating rod 31 and a heat transfer device 32, the outer surface of the heating rod 31 is movably connected with the inner wall of the driven gear 24, and the upper end and the lower end of the stirring tank 21 are respectively provided with a feeding hole and a discharging hole, the upper end of an output end driving gear 23 of the motor 22 is fixedly connected, the lower end of the driving gear 23 is movably connected with the upper surface of the stirring tank 21, the lower surface of a driven gear 24 is fixedly connected with the upper end of a hollow rotating shaft 25, the outer surface of the driven gear 24 is movably connected with the inner wall of the stirring tank 21, and the side surface of the driven gear 24 is meshed with the side surface of the driving gear 23.
In this embodiment, the compound fertilizer raw materials enter the stirring tank 21 from the stirring tank 21, the motor 22 operates to make the driving gear 23 drive the driven gear 24 to rotate, the hollow rotating shaft 25 rotates along with the driven gear 24, the crushing blade 29 performs the crushing function, and the stirring rod 26 and the turnover device 27 perform the stirring function.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, on the basis of embodiment 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: one end of the stirring rod 26 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the hollow rotating shaft 25, the inner surface of the turnover device 27 is movably connected with the outer surface of the stirring rod 26, turnover balls 271 are fixedly mounted on two sides of the turnover device 27, elastic blocks 272 are arranged on two sides of the turnover balls 271, elastic connecting rods 273 are fixedly mounted between the elastic blocks 272, and the outer surface of each elastic connecting rod 273 is movably connected with the inner wall of each turnover ball 271.
In this embodiment, in the process of the rotation of the stirring rod 26, the elastic block 272 at the side of the turning ball 271 collides with the striking ball 28, the turning ball 271 rotates under the action of the striking force, the turning vanes on the surface of the turning ball 271 turn the upper and lower layers of raw materials to mix them uniformly, the elastic connecting rod 273 plays a role of connecting the elastic block 272, and the counterweight ball 275 plays a role of enabling the turning ball 271 to reset after turning.
Example 3
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, on the basis of embodiment 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: the surface of the turning ball 271 is fixedly provided with a turning blade 274, the inside of the turning ball 271 is provided with a counterweight ball 275, the side surface of the impact ball 28 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the stirring tank 21, one side of the crushing blade 29 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the hollow rotating shaft 25, the heat transfer device 32 comprises a heat-conducting metal sheet 321, the outer surface of the heat-conducting metal sheet 321 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the hollow rotating shaft 25, the outer side of the heat-conducting metal sheet 321 is fixedly provided with a fixed heat transfer ball 323, a movable heat transfer ball 322 is arranged between the fixed heat transfer ball 323 and the heat-conducting metal sheet 321, and the inner surface of the upper end of the movable heat transfer ball 322 is movably connected with the outer surface of one side of the fixed heat transfer ball 323.
In this embodiment, the heating rod 31 is located inside the hollow rotating shaft 25 and is clamped with the driven gear 24 to achieve the effects of convenient detachment and protection, the heat conducting metal sheet 321, the movable heat transfer ball 322 and the fixed heat transfer ball 323 achieve the effects of transferring heat to heat the raw material, wherein the movable heat transfer ball 322 moves on the surface of one end of the fixed heat transfer ball 323 under the action of centrifugal force, so that heat transfer is faster.
The working principle of the electric heating stirring tank for producing and processing the compound fertilizer is described in detail below.
As shown in fig. 1-4, firstly, the compound fertilizer raw material enters the stirring tank 21 from the upper end feed inlet, the machine is started, then, the motor 22 works to make the driving gear 23 drive the driven gear 24 to rotate, the hollow rotating shaft 25 rotates along with the driven gear 24, the crushing blade 29 plays a crushing role, the stirring rod 26 and the turnover device 27 play a stirring role, in the rotating process of the stirring rod 26, the elastic block 272 at the side of the turnover ball 271 collides with the impact ball 28, under the action of the impact force, the turnover ball 271 rotates, the turnover blade on the surface of the turnover ball 271 overturns the raw material at the upper layer and the lower layer to mix uniformly, the heating rod 31 is positioned inside the hollow rotating shaft 25 and is clamped with the driven gear 24 to play a role in convenient disassembly and protection, the heat conducting metal sheet 321, the movable heat transfer ball 322 and the fixed heat transfer ball 323 play a role in transferring heat to heat the raw material, wherein, the movable heat transfer ball 322 moves on the surface of one end of the fixed heat transfer ball 323 under the action of centrifugal force, so that the heat transfer is faster, and finally, the compound fertilizer raw materials are uniformly mixed and then discharged from a feed inlet at the lower end.
The present invention has been described in general terms, but it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made based on the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements are within the scope of the utility model without departing from the spirit of the inventive concept.