CN216437969U - A mobile irrigation device for water conservancy project management - Google Patents

A mobile irrigation device for water conservancy project management Download PDF

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CN216437969U
CN216437969U CN202122923229.0U CN202122923229U CN216437969U CN 216437969 U CN216437969 U CN 216437969U CN 202122923229 U CN202122923229 U CN 202122923229U CN 216437969 U CN216437969 U CN 216437969U
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water
rod
motor
bracket
stirring
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孙华琼
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Jining Water Conservancy Development Center
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Jining Water Conservancy Development Center
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及水利工程灌溉技术领域,具体为一种水利工程管理用的可移动灌溉装置,包括底板和车轮,底板底部设置有车轮,底板上部设置有水箱和配料箱,配料箱和水箱之间通过第一水泵连接,第一水泵将配料箱内的药水混合物及肥水混合物输送至水箱,水箱的顶部设置有第二水泵,第二水泵将水箱与喷淋管连通,底板上部的两侧设置有两个第一支架,第一支架上设置有顶升机构,顶升机构控制第二支架做上下间歇运动,第二支架上设置有摇摆机构,所述的摇摆机构控制喷淋管做间歇摇摆运动,扩大了喷洒灌溉面积,实现多角度喷淋,增大农作物的受药面积,提高了喷淋的效率。

Figure 202122923229

The utility model relates to the technical field of irrigation of water conservancy projects, in particular to a movable irrigation device for water conservancy project management, comprising a bottom plate and wheels, the bottom of the bottom plate is provided with wheels, the upper part of the bottom plate is provided with a water tank and a batching box, and between the batching box and the water tank Connected by the first water pump, the first water pump transports the mixture of liquid medicine and fertilizer water in the batching tank to the water tank, the top of the water tank is provided with a second water pump, the second water pump connects the water tank with the spray pipe, and the two sides of the upper part of the bottom plate are provided with a second water pump. Two first supports, the first support is provided with a jacking mechanism, the jacking mechanism controls the second support to do up and down intermittent motion, and the second support is provided with a swing mechanism, the swing mechanism controls the spray pipe to perform intermittent swing motion , expanding the spraying irrigation area, realizing multi-angle spraying, increasing the pesticide receiving area of crops, and improving the spraying efficiency.

Figure 202122923229

Description

一种水利工程管理用的可移动灌溉装置A mobile irrigation device for water conservancy project management

技术领域technical field

本实用新型属于水利工程灌溉技术领域,具体地讲,本实用新型涉及一种水利工程管理用的可移动灌溉装置。The utility model belongs to the technical field of water conservancy project irrigation, in particular, the utility model relates to a movable irrigation device for water conservancy project management.

背景技术Background technique

水利工程是用于控制和调配自然界的地表水和地下水,达到除害兴利目的而修建的工程,也称为水工程,水是人类生产和生活必不可少的宝贵资源,但其自然存在的状态并不完全符合人类的需要,只有修建水利工程,才能控制水流, 防止洪涝灾害,并进行水量的调节和分配,以满足人民生活和生产对水资源的需要,在水利工程中需要用到灌溉装置对农作物进行灌溉,但现有技术下的灌溉装置无法对灌溉的角度进行调节,使水流喷洒的不均匀,降低了灌溉装置的灌溉效果,使水流的利用率降低,造成了水资源的浪费。A water conservancy project is a project built for the purpose of controlling and allocating surface water and groundwater in nature to achieve the purpose of eliminating harm and benefiting, also known as water project. Water is an indispensable and valuable resource for human production and life, but its natural existence The state does not fully meet the needs of human beings. Only by building water conservancy projects can we control water flow, prevent floods, and adjust and distribute water to meet the needs of people's life and production for water resources. Irrigation is needed in water conservancy projects. The device irrigates crops, but the irrigation device in the prior art cannot adjust the angle of irrigation, which makes the water spraying uneven, reduces the irrigation effect of the irrigation device, reduces the utilization rate of the water flow, and causes waste of water resources. .

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的是针对上述存在的问题,本实用新型提供一种水利工程管理用的可移动灌溉装置,通过搅拌机构将配料或农药与水搅拌均匀;通过顶升机构实现摇摆机构的上下运动;通过摇摆机构实现喷淋管在一定角度内转动,扩大了喷洒灌溉面积,实现多角度喷淋,增大农作物的受药面积,提高了喷淋的效率。The purpose of this utility model is to solve the above-mentioned problems. The utility model provides a movable irrigation device for water conservancy project management. The ingredients or pesticides and water are evenly stirred by the stirring mechanism; the up and down movement of the rocking mechanism is realized by the jacking mechanism. ; Through the swing mechanism, the spray pipe can be rotated within a certain angle, which expands the spraying irrigation area, realizes multi-angle spraying, increases the drug receiving area of the crops, and improves the spraying efficiency.

为解决上述问题,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种水利工程管理用的可移动灌溉装置,包括底板和车轮,所述的底板侧部设置有把手,所述的底板底部设置有车轮,所述的底板上部设置有水箱和配料箱,所述的配料箱和水箱之间通过第一水泵连接,第一水泵将配料箱内的药水混合物及肥水混合物输送至水箱,所述的水箱的顶部设置有第二水泵,所述的第二水泵将水箱与喷淋管连通,所述的底板上部的两侧设置有两个第一支架,所述的第一支架上设置有顶升机构,顶升机构控制第二支架做上下间歇运动,所述的第二支架上设置有摇摆机构,所述的摇摆机构控制喷淋管做间歇摇摆运动。In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a movable irrigation device for water conservancy project management, comprising a bottom plate and wheels, the side of the bottom plate is provided with a handle, and the bottom of the bottom plate is provided with wheels, so The upper part of the bottom plate is provided with a water tank and a batching tank. The batching tank and the water tank are connected by a first water pump. There is a second water pump, the second water pump communicates the water tank with the spray pipe, two first brackets are arranged on both sides of the upper part of the bottom plate, and a jacking mechanism is arranged on the first bracket to lift the The mechanism controls the second bracket to perform intermittent movement up and down, the second bracket is provided with a swing mechanism, and the swing mechanism controls the spray pipe to perform intermittent swing movement.

进一步的,所述的水箱内部设置有搅拌机构,所述的搅拌机构包括搅拌电机、变速箱、搅拌杆和搅拌叶片,所述的变速箱设置在水箱顶部,所述的搅拌电机通过变速箱控制搅拌杆转动,所述的搅拌杆的底部设置有搅拌叶片,搅拌叶片使药水混合物和肥水混合物混合均匀。Further, a stirring mechanism is provided inside the water tank, and the stirring mechanism includes a stirring motor, a gearbox, a stirring rod and a stirring blade, the gearbox is arranged on the top of the water tank, and the stirring motor is controlled by the gearbox. The stirring rod rotates, and the bottom of the stirring rod is provided with a stirring blade, and the stirring blade makes the mixture of the liquid medicine and the mixture of fertilizer and water evenly mixed.

进一步的,所述的顶升机构包括顶升电机、凸轮、顶杆、复位弹簧和导向环,所述的顶升电机安装在第一支架上,顶升电机带动凸轮转动,所述的凸轮与顶杆配合,凸轮转动带动顶杆沿导向环上下间歇运动,导向环底部与顶杆底部之间的顶杆上设置有复位弹簧。Further, the jacking mechanism includes a jacking motor, a cam, a jacking rod, a return spring and a guide ring, the jacking motor is installed on the first bracket, the jacking motor drives the cam to rotate, and the cam is connected to the first bracket. The ejector rod is matched, and the rotation of the cam drives the ejector rod to move up and down intermittently along the guide ring, and a return spring is arranged on the ejector rod between the bottom of the guide ring and the bottom of the ejector rod.

进一步的,所述的第二支架与第一支架顶端铰接,所述的顶杆的顶端与第二支架底部的侧端连接。顶杆带动第二支架绕第一支架间歇摇摆晃动。Further, the second bracket is hinged with the top end of the first bracket, and the top end of the top rod is connected with the side end of the bottom of the second bracket. The top rod drives the second bracket to swing intermittently around the first bracket.

进一步的,所述的摇摆机构包括摇摆电机、蜗杆、蜗轮、第一连杆、第二连杆、转动杆和摇杆,所述的摇摆电机设置在第二支架上,所述的摇摆电机带动蜗杆转动,所述蜗杆带动蜗轮转动,所述的蜗轮的边缘处与第一连杆的一端转动连接,第一连杆的另一端与第二连杆一端转动连接,所述的第二连杆的另一端与转动杆底端转动连接,所述的转动杆的顶端与摇杆一端固定连接。Further, the rocking mechanism includes a rocking motor, a worm, a worm wheel, a first link, a second link, a rotating rod and a rocker, the rocking motor is arranged on the second bracket, and the rocking motor drives the The worm rotates, the worm drives the worm wheel to rotate, the edge of the worm wheel is rotatably connected with one end of the first connecting rod, the other end of the first connecting rod is rotatably connected with one end of the second connecting rod, and the second connecting rod is rotatably connected. The other end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected with the bottom end of the rotating rod, and the top end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with one end of the rocking rod.

进一步的,所述的摇杆上设置有喷淋管,所述的喷淋管上设置有多个均布的喷头。Further, a spray pipe is arranged on the rocker, and a plurality of evenly distributed spray heads are arranged on the spray pipe.

进一步的,所述的车轮通过行走电机驱动其转动。Further, the wheels are driven to rotate by a traveling motor.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

1、通过搅拌机构将配料或农药与水搅拌均匀;通过顶升机构实现摇摆机构的上下运动;通过摇摆机构实现喷淋管在一定角度内转动,扩大了喷洒灌溉面积,实现多角度喷淋,增大农作物的受药面积,提高了喷淋的效率。1. Stir the ingredients or pesticides and water evenly through the stirring mechanism; realize the up and down movement of the swing mechanism through the jacking mechanism; realize the rotation of the spray pipe within a certain angle through the swing mechanism, expand the spray irrigation area, and realize multi-angle spraying, Increase the drug receiving area of crops and improve the efficiency of spraying.

2、通过蓄电池带动各机构运动,一个蓄电池用于多种机构的驱动源,集成性更好,自动化程度更高。2. The movement of each mechanism is driven by the battery. One battery is used as the driving source of various mechanisms, with better integration and higher degree of automation.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description These are just some embodiments of the present invention, and for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

图1为本实用新型的立体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;

图2为本实用新型的主视图;Fig. 2 is the front view of the utility model;

图3为本实用新型的俯视图;Fig. 3 is the top view of the utility model;

图4为本实用新型的左视图;Fig. 4 is the left side view of the utility model;

图5为本实用新型的摇摆机构的结构示意图;Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the rocking mechanism of the utility model;

图6为本实用新型的搅拌机构的结构示意图。6 is a schematic structural diagram of the stirring mechanism of the present invention.

附图标记:1、底板;2、车轮;3、把手;4、水箱;5、配料箱;6、第一水泵;7、第二水泵;8、搅拌机构;9、顶升机构;10、第一支架;11、摇摆机构;12、喷淋管;13、行走电机;14、第二支架;81、搅拌电机;82、变速箱;83、搅拌杆;84、搅拌叶片;91、顶升电机;92、凸轮;93、顶杆;94、复位弹簧;95、导向环;111、摇摆电机;112、蜗杆;113、蜗轮;114、第一连杆;115、第二连杆;116、转动杆;117、摇杆。Reference numerals: 1. Bottom plate; 2. Wheels; 3. Handle; 4. Water tank; 5. Ingredients tank; 6. First water pump; 7. Second water pump; 8. Stirring mechanism; 9. Jacking mechanism; 10, 1st bracket; 11, rocking mechanism; 12, spray pipe; 13, travel motor; 14, second bracket; 81, stirring motor; 82, gearbox; 83, stirring rod; 84, stirring blade; 91, jacking Motor; 92, cam; 93, ejector rod; 94, return spring; 95, guide ring; 111, swing motor; 112, worm; 113, worm gear; 114, first link; 115, second link; 116, Rotate the lever; 117, rocker.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example.

在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“设置有”、“连接”等,应做广义理解,例如“连接”,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc., should be understood in a broad sense, for example, "connected" may be a fixed The connection can also be a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be internal communication between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific situations.

如图1-5Figure 1-5

实施例一Example 1

本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种水利工程管理用的可移动灌溉装置,一种水利工程管理用的可移动灌溉装置,包括底板1和车轮2,所述的底板1侧部设置有把手2,所述的底板1底部设置有车轮3,所述的底板1上部设置有水箱4和配料箱5,水箱4内部设置有搅拌机构8,所述的搅拌机构8包括搅拌电机81、变速箱82、搅拌杆83和搅拌叶片84,所述的变速箱82设置在水箱4顶部,所述的搅拌电机81通过变速箱82控制搅拌杆83转动,所述的搅拌杆83 的底部设置有搅拌叶片84,搅拌叶片84使药水混合物和肥水混合物混合均匀。所述的配料箱5和水箱4之间通过第一水泵6连接,第一水泵6将配料箱5内的药水混合物及肥水混合物输送至水箱4,所述的水箱4的顶部设置有第二水泵 7,所述的第二水泵7将水箱4与喷淋管12连通,所述的底板1上部的两侧设置有两个第一支架10,所述的第一支架10上设置有顶升机构9,顶升机构9控制第二支架14做上下间歇运动,顶升机构9包括顶升电机91、凸轮92、顶杆 93、复位弹簧94和导向环95,所述的顶升电机91安装在第一支架10上,顶升电机91带动凸轮92转动,所述的凸轮92与顶杆93配合,凸轮92转动带动顶杆93沿导向环95上下间歇运动,导向环95底部与顶杆93底部之间的顶杆93 上设置有复位弹簧94。第二支架14上设置有摇摆机构11,所述的摇摆机构11 控制喷淋管12做间歇摇摆运动,第二支架14与第一支架10顶端铰接,所述的顶杆93的顶端与第二支架14底部的侧端连接。顶杆93带动第二支架14绕第一支架10间歇摇摆晃动。摇摆机构11包括摇摆电机111、蜗杆112、蜗轮113、第一连杆、第二连杆、转动杆116和摇杆117,所述的摇摆电机111设置在第二支架14上,所述的摇摆电机111带动蜗杆转动,所述蜗杆带动蜗轮113转动,所述的蜗轮113的边缘处与第一连杆的一端转动连接,第一连杆的另一端与第二连杆一端转动连接,所述的第二连杆的另一端与转动杆116底端转动连接,所述的转动杆116的顶端与摇杆117一端固定连接,第二支架14与第一支架10 顶端铰接,所述的顶杆93的顶端与第二支架14底部的侧端连接。顶杆93带动第二支架14绕第一支架10间歇摇摆晃动。摇摆机构11包括摇摆电机111、蜗杆112、蜗轮113、第一连杆114、第二连杆115、转动杆116和摇杆117,所述的摇摆电机111设置在第二支架14上,所述的摇摆电机111带动蜗杆112转动,所述蜗杆112带动蜗轮113转动,所述的蜗轮113的边缘处与第一连杆114的一端转动连接,第一连杆114的另一端与第二连杆115一端转动连接,所述的第二连杆115的另一端与转动杆116底端转动连接,所述的转动杆116的顶端与摇杆117一端固定连接。The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a movable irrigation device for water conservancy project management, a movable irrigation device for water conservancy project management, comprising a bottom plate 1 and a wheel 2, and a handle 2 is provided on the side of the bottom plate 1 , the bottom of the bottom plate 1 is provided with wheels 3, the upper part of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a water tank 4 and a batching tank 5, and a stirring mechanism 8 is provided inside the water tank 4, and the stirring mechanism 8 includes a stirring motor 81, a gearbox 82 , stirring rod 83 and stirring blade 84, the gearbox 82 is arranged on the top of the water tank 4, the stirring motor 81 controls the rotation of the stirring rod 83 through the gearbox 82, and the bottom of the stirring rod 83 is provided with a stirring blade 84 , the stirring blade 84 makes the mixture of the liquid medicine and the mixture of fertilizer and water evenly mixed. The mixing tank 5 and the water tank 4 are connected by a first water pump 6, and the first water pump 6 transports the mixture of liquid medicine and fertilizer and water in the mixing tank 5 to the water tank 4, and the top of the water tank 4 is provided with a second water pump 7. The second water pump 7 communicates the water tank 4 with the spray pipe 12. Two first brackets 10 are arranged on both sides of the upper part of the bottom plate 1, and a jacking mechanism is arranged on the first bracket 10. 9. The jacking mechanism 9 controls the second bracket 14 to move intermittently up and down. The jacking mechanism 9 includes a jacking motor 91, a cam 92, a jack 93, a return spring 94 and a guide ring 95. The jacking motor 91 is installed on the On the first bracket 10, the jacking motor 91 drives the cam 92 to rotate, and the cam 92 cooperates with the ejector rod 93. The rotation of the cam 92 drives the ejector rod 93 to intermittently move up and down along the guide ring 95. The bottom of the guide ring 95 is connected to the bottom of the ejector rod 93. A return spring 94 is provided on the ejector rod 93 in between. The second bracket 14 is provided with a swing mechanism 11 , the swing mechanism 11 controls the spray pipe 12 to perform intermittent swing motion, the second bracket 14 is hinged with the top of the first bracket 10 , and the top of the top rod 93 is connected to the second bracket 10 . The side ends of the bottom of the bracket 14 are connected. The top rod 93 drives the second bracket 14 to swing intermittently around the first bracket 10 . The rocking mechanism 11 includes a rocking motor 111, a worm 112, a worm wheel 113, a first link, a second link, a rotating rod 116 and a rocker 117. The rocking motor 111 is arranged on the second bracket 14, and the rocking The motor 111 drives the worm to rotate, the worm drives the worm wheel 113 to rotate, the edge of the worm wheel 113 is rotatably connected to one end of the first connecting rod, and the other end of the first connecting rod is rotatably connected to one end of the second connecting rod. The other end of the second connecting rod is rotatably connected with the bottom end of the rotating rod 116, the top of the rotating rod 116 is fixedly connected with one end of the rocker 117, the second bracket 14 is hinged with the top of the first bracket 10, the top rod The top end of 93 is connected with the side end of the bottom of the second bracket 14 . The top rod 93 drives the second bracket 14 to swing intermittently around the first bracket 10 . The rocking mechanism 11 includes a rocking motor 111, a worm 112, a worm wheel 113, a first link 114, a second link 115, a rotating rod 116 and a rocker 117. The rocking motor 111 is arranged on the second bracket 14, and the The swing motor 111 drives the worm 112 to rotate, the worm 112 drives the worm wheel 113 to rotate, the edge of the worm wheel 113 is rotatably connected to one end of the first connecting rod 114, and the other end of the first connecting rod 114 is connected to the second connecting rod. One end of 115 is rotatably connected, the other end of the second connecting rod 115 is rotatably connected with the bottom end of the rotating rod 116 , and the top end of the rotating rod 116 is fixedly connected with one end of the rocker 117 .

摇杆117上设置有喷淋管12,所述的喷淋管12上设置有多个均布的喷头。The rocker 117 is provided with a spray pipe 12, and the spray pipe 12 is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed spray heads.

车轮2通过行走电机13驱动其转动。The wheel 2 is driven to rotate by the traveling motor 13 .

使用过程:首先将水箱4装满水,在进行农作物喷淋或灌溉时,根据需要将配料箱5装入药水混合物或肥水混合物,将本装置移动至农作物之间的间隙内,行走电机13、第一水泵6、第二水泵7、顶升电机91、摇摆电机111以及搅拌电机81的供电都由蓄电池供电。开启第一水泵6和搅拌电机81,然后开启顶升电机91和摇摆电机111,然后开启第二水泵7,再开启行走电机13,顶升机构9控制第二支架14做上下间歇运动,顶升机构9包括顶升电机91、凸轮92、顶杆93、复位弹簧94和导向环95,所述的顶升电机91安装在第一支架10 上,顶升电机91带动凸轮92转动,所述的凸轮92与顶杆93配合,凸轮92转动带动顶杆93沿导向环95上下间歇运动,导向环95底部与顶杆93底部之间的顶杆93上设置有复位弹簧94。所述的第二支架14上设置有摇摆机构11,所述的摇摆机构11控制喷淋管12做间歇摇摆运动,第二支架14与第一支架10 顶端铰接,所述的顶杆93的顶端与第二支架14底部的侧端连接。顶杆93带动第二支架14绕第一支架10间歇摇摆晃动。摇摆机构11包括摇摆电机111、蜗杆112、蜗轮113、第一连杆114、第二连杆115、转动杆116和摇杆117,所述的摇摆电机111设置在第二支架14上,所述的摇摆电机111带动蜗杆112转动,所述蜗杆112带动蜗轮113转动,所述的蜗轮113的边缘处与第一连杆114的一端转动连接,第一连杆114的另一端与第二连杆115一端转动连接,所述的第二连杆115的另一端与转动杆116底端转动连接,所述的转动杆116的顶端与摇杆117一端固定连接,第二支架14与第一支架10顶端铰接,所述的顶杆 93的顶端与第二支架14底部的侧端连接。顶杆93带动第二支架14绕第一支架 10间歇摇摆晃动。摇摆机构11包括摇摆电机111、蜗杆112、蜗轮113、第一连杆114、第二连杆115、转动杆116和摇杆117,所述的摇摆电机111设置在第二支架14上,所述的摇摆电机111带动蜗杆112转动,所述蜗杆112带动蜗轮113转动,所述的蜗轮113的边缘处与第一连杆114的一端转动连接,第一连杆114的另一端与第二连杆115一端转动连接,所述的第二连杆115的另一端与转动杆116底端转动连接,所述的转动杆116的顶端与摇杆117一端固定连接。摇杆117上设置有喷淋管12,所述的喷淋管12上设置有多个均布的喷头。Use process: first fill the water tank 4 with water, when spraying or irrigating crops, put the ingredients tank 5 into the potion mixture or fertilizer-water mixture as needed, move the device to the gap between the crops, and move the motor 13, The power supply of the first water pump 6, the second water pump 7, the jacking motor 91, the swing motor 111 and the stirring motor 81 are all powered by the battery. Turn on the first water pump 6 and the stirring motor 81, then turn on the jacking motor 91 and the swing motor 111, then turn on the second water pump 7, and then turn on the traveling motor 13, the jacking mechanism 9 controls the second support 14 to perform intermittent movement up and down, jacking up The mechanism 9 includes a jacking motor 91, a cam 92, a jack 93, a return spring 94 and a guide ring 95. The jacking motor 91 is installed on the first bracket 10, and the jacking motor 91 drives the cam 92 to rotate. The cam 92 cooperates with the ejector rod 93 . The rotation of the cam 92 drives the ejector rod 93 to intermittently move up and down along the guide ring 95 . The second bracket 14 is provided with a swing mechanism 11, the swing mechanism 11 controls the spray pipe 12 to perform intermittent swinging motion, the second bracket 14 is hinged with the top of the first bracket 10, and the top of the ejector rod 93 Connect with the side end of the bottom of the second bracket 14 . The top rod 93 drives the second bracket 14 to swing intermittently around the first bracket 10 . The rocking mechanism 11 includes a rocking motor 111, a worm 112, a worm wheel 113, a first link 114, a second link 115, a rotating rod 116 and a rocker 117. The rocking motor 111 is arranged on the second bracket 14, and the The swing motor 111 drives the worm 112 to rotate, the worm 112 drives the worm wheel 113 to rotate, the edge of the worm wheel 113 is rotatably connected to one end of the first connecting rod 114, and the other end of the first connecting rod 114 is connected to the second connecting rod. One end of 115 is rotatably connected, the other end of the second connecting rod 115 is rotatably connected with the bottom end of the rotating rod 116, the top end of the rotating rod 116 is fixedly connected with one end of the rocker 117, and the second bracket 14 is connected with the first bracket 10. The top end is hinged, and the top end of the top rod 93 is connected with the side end of the bottom of the second bracket 14 . The top rod 93 drives the second bracket 14 to swing intermittently around the first bracket 10. The rocking mechanism 11 includes a rocking motor 111, a worm 112, a worm wheel 113, a first link 114, a second link 115, a rotating rod 116 and a rocker 117. The rocking motor 111 is arranged on the second bracket 14, and the The swing motor 111 drives the worm 112 to rotate, the worm 112 drives the worm wheel 113 to rotate, the edge of the worm wheel 113 is rotatably connected to one end of the first connecting rod 114, and the other end of the first connecting rod 114 is connected to the second connecting rod. One end of 115 is rotatably connected, the other end of the second connecting rod 115 is rotatably connected with the bottom end of the rotating rod 116 , and the top end of the rotating rod 116 is fixedly connected with one end of the rocker 117 . The rocker 117 is provided with a spray pipe 12, and the spray pipe 12 is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed spray heads.

通过摇摆机构11和顶升机构9,使喷连管在做水平间歇角度旋转运动的同时,在空间竖直方向上做竖直角度上间歇晃动,增大了农作物的受药面积,提供了多种喷洒农药或肥料的姿势,适用性更强,灌溉效率更高。Through the rocking mechanism 11 and the jacking mechanism 9, the spray connecting pipe is intermittently swayed in a vertical angle in the vertical direction of space while performing horizontal intermittent angular rotation movement, which increases the area of crops receiving medicine and provides more It is a posture of spraying pesticides or fertilizers, which is more adaptable and more efficient in irrigation.

对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本实用新型不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本实用新型的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本实用新型。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本实用新型内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention may be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments are to be considered in all respects as exemplary and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is therefore intended that the All changes within the meaning and range of the required equivalents are embraced within the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims shall not be construed as limiting the involved claim.

Claims (7)

1.一种水利工程管理用的可移动灌溉装置,其特征在于:包括底板(1)和车轮(2),所述的底板(1)侧部设置有把手(3),所述的底板(1)底部设置有车轮(2),所述的底板(1)上部设置有水箱(4)和配料箱(5),所述的配料箱(5)和水箱(4)之间通过第一水泵(6)连接,第一水泵(6)将配料箱(5)内的药水混合物及肥水混合物输送至水箱(4),所述的水箱(4)的顶部设置有第二水泵(7),所述的第二水泵(7)将水箱(4)与喷淋管(12)连通,所述的底板(1)上部的两侧设置有两个第一支架(10),所述的第一支架(10)上设置有顶升机构(9),顶升机构(9)控制第二支架(14)做上下间歇运动,所述的第二支架(14)上设置有摇摆机构(11),所述的摇摆机构(11)控制喷淋管(12)做间歇摇摆运动。1. A movable irrigation device for water conservancy project management is characterized in that: comprising a bottom plate (1) and a wheel (2), the side part of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a handle (3), and the bottom plate (1) is provided with a handle (3). 1) Wheels (2) are arranged at the bottom, a water tank (4) and a batching box (5) are arranged on the upper part of the bottom plate (1), and a first water pump is passed between the batching box (5) and the water tank (4). (6) connection, the first water pump (6) transports the mixture of liquid medicine and fertilizer and water in the batching tank (5) to the water tank (4), the top of the water tank (4) is provided with a second water pump (7), so The second water pump (7) communicates the water tank (4) with the spray pipe (12), two first supports (10) are provided on both sides of the upper part of the bottom plate (1), and the first supports (10) is provided with a jacking mechanism (9), the jacking mechanism (9) controls the second bracket (14) to perform intermittent movement up and down, and the second bracket (14) is provided with a swing mechanism (11), so The rocking mechanism (11) controls the spray pipe (12) to perform intermittent rocking motion. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种水利工程管理用的可移动灌溉装置,其特征在于:所述的水箱(4)内部设置有搅拌机构(8),所述的搅拌机构(8)包括搅拌电机(81)、变速箱(82)、搅拌杆(83)和搅拌叶片(84),所述的变速箱(82)设置在水箱(4)顶部,所述的搅拌电机(81)通过变速箱(82)控制搅拌杆(83)转动,所述的搅拌杆(83)的底部设置有搅拌叶片(84),搅拌叶片(84)使药水混合物和肥水混合物混合均匀。2. A movable irrigation device for water conservancy project management according to claim 1, characterized in that: a stirring mechanism (8) is provided inside the water tank (4), and the stirring mechanism (8) comprises: A stirring motor (81), a gearbox (82), a stirring rod (83) and a stirring blade (84), the gearbox (82) is arranged on the top of the water tank (4), and the stirring motor (81) is driven by a variable speed The box (82) controls the rotation of the stirring rod (83), the bottom of the stirring rod (83) is provided with a stirring blade (84), and the stirring blade (84) makes the liquid medicine mixture and the fertilizer water mixture evenly mixed. 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种水利工程管理用的可移动灌溉装置,其特征在于:所述的顶升机构(9)包括顶升电机(91)、凸轮(92)、顶杆(93)、复位弹簧(94)和导向环(95),所述的顶升电机(91)安装在第一支架(10)上,顶升电机(91)带动凸轮(92)转动,所述的凸轮(92)与顶杆(93)配合,凸轮(92)转动带动顶杆(93)沿导向环(95)上下间歇运动,导向环(95)底部与顶杆(93)底部之间的顶杆(93)上设置有复位弹簧(94)。3. A movable irrigation device for water conservancy project management according to claim 2, characterized in that: the jacking mechanism (9) comprises a jacking motor (91), a cam (92), a mandrel ( 93), return spring (94) and guide ring (95), the jacking motor (91) is installed on the first bracket (10), the jacking motor (91) drives the cam (92) to rotate, the jacking motor (91) The cam (92) cooperates with the ejector rod (93), and the rotation of the cam (92) drives the ejector rod (93) to move intermittently up and down along the guide ring (95). A return spring (94) is provided on the rod (93). 4.根据权利要求3所述的一种水利工程管理用的可移动灌溉装置,其特征在于:所述的第二支架(14)与第一支架(10)顶端铰接,所述的顶杆(93)的顶端与第二支架(14)底部的侧端连接。4. A movable irrigation device for water conservancy project management according to claim 3, characterized in that: the second bracket (14) is hinged with the top of the first bracket (10), and the top rod ( The top end of 93) is connected with the side end of the bottom of the second bracket (14). 5.根据权利要求2所述的一种水利工程管理用的可移动灌溉装置,其特征在于:所述的摇摆机构(11)包括摇摆电机(111)、蜗杆(112)、蜗轮(113)、第一连杆(114)、第二连杆(115)、转动杆(116)和摇杆(117),所述的摇摆电机(111)设置在第二支架(14)上,所述的摇摆电机(111)带动蜗杆(112)转动,所述蜗杆(112)带动蜗轮(113)转动,所述的蜗轮(113)的边缘处与第一连杆(114)的一端转动连接,第一连杆(114)的另一端与第二连杆(115)一端转动连接,所述的第二连杆(115)的另一端与转动杆(116)底端转动连接,所述的转动杆(116)的顶端与摇杆(117)一端固定连接。5. A movable irrigation device for water conservancy project management according to claim 2, characterized in that: the rocking mechanism (11) comprises a rocking motor (111), a worm (112), a worm wheel (113), A first link (114), a second link (115), a rotating rod (116) and a rocker (117), the rocking motor (111) is arranged on the second bracket (14), the rocking The motor (111) drives the worm (112) to rotate, the worm (112) drives the worm wheel (113) to rotate, and the edge of the worm wheel (113) is rotatably connected to one end of the first connecting rod (114). The other end of the rod (114) is rotatably connected with one end of the second connecting rod (115), the other end of the second connecting rod (115) is rotatably connected with the bottom end of the rotating rod (116), and the rotating rod (116) ) is fixedly connected to one end of the rocker (117). 6.根据权利要求5所述的一种水利工程管理用的可移动灌溉装置,其特征在于:所述的摇杆(117)上设置有喷淋管(12),所述的喷淋管(12)上设置有多个均布的喷头。6. A movable irrigation device for water conservancy project management according to claim 5, characterized in that: the rocker (117) is provided with a spray pipe (12), and the spray pipe ( 12) A plurality of evenly distributed nozzles are arranged on it. 7.根据权利要求6所述的一种水利工程管理用的可移动灌溉装置,其特征在于:所述的车轮(2)通过行走电机(13)驱动其转动。7 . The movable irrigation device for water conservancy project management according to claim 6 , wherein the wheel ( 2 ) is driven to rotate by a traveling motor ( 13 ). 8 .
CN202122923229.0U 2021-11-25 2021-11-25 A mobile irrigation device for water conservancy project management Expired - Fee Related CN216437969U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117505138A (en) * 2023-11-29 2024-02-06 衡阳凯新特种材料科技有限公司 Silicon nitride coating forming equipment and spraying method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117505138A (en) * 2023-11-29 2024-02-06 衡阳凯新特种材料科技有限公司 Silicon nitride coating forming equipment and spraying method thereof

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