CN216428383U - River channel metal cleaning device - Google Patents

River channel metal cleaning device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216428383U
CN216428383U CN202123108868.8U CN202123108868U CN216428383U CN 216428383 U CN216428383 U CN 216428383U CN 202123108868 U CN202123108868 U CN 202123108868U CN 216428383 U CN216428383 U CN 216428383U
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China
Prior art keywords
magnetic roller
cleaning device
river channel
metal
roller
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Active
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CN202123108868.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
顾啸飞
袁亚鹏
崔德杰
李亚闯
来丹丹
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Henan Shanhe Water Conservancy Construction Engineering Co ltd
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Henan Shanhe Water Conservancy Construction Engineering Co ltd
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Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of river channel cleaning, in particular to a river channel metal cleaning device, which comprises a ship body, an adsorption mechanism, a rotating mechanism and a lifting mechanism, wherein the adsorption mechanism comprises a magnetic roller which is horizontally arranged and two cleaning rings which are sleeved on the magnetic roller in a sliding manner, stirring mechanisms are arranged at two ends of the magnetic roller, a threaded section for the threaded matching of the inner wall of each cleaning ring is arranged in the middle of the magnetic roller, and the middle of the magnetic roller is connected to the rotating mechanism; the rotating mechanism is used for driving the magnetic roller to rotate on the horizontal plane, and the lifting mechanism is arranged on the ship body and used for driving the rotating mechanism to lift. This application can conveniently clear up the metal rubbish in the river course.

Description

River channel metal cleaning device
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of river course clearance, especially, relate to a river course metal cleaning device.
Background
The river bottom sediment refers to sediment formed by the sediment gradually settling to a river channel or a river bottom along with the reduction of the river flow velocity, and the sediment of the river channel only contains gravels, sand grains and the like with different diameters and possibly contains more metal substances. Excessive sediment in these channels can affect shipping and require constant cleaning and dredging.
Through the retrieval, chinese patent publication No. CN204956866U discloses a novel river course rubbish descaling machine, including hull, power device, power wheel, support, arm, draw net and water pump, the hull head sets up the water pump sets up high-pressure squirt on the water pump, sets up power device in the middle of the hull, and power device is connected with the power wheel, and the power wheel setting is in the hull both sides, and the hull afterbody sets up the arm, arm and leg joint set up on the support and draw the net.
With respect to the related art among the above, the inventors consider that the following drawbacks exist: above-mentioned descaling machine is in the use, drives the garbage that draws the net to the river bottom through the arm and clears up, but in the clearance process to some metal rubbish, metal rubbish has certain weight, draws the net and probably is cut apart at the in-process that stimulates metal rubbish, so the clearance of metal rubbish in the river course is comparatively inconvenient, consequently needs to improve.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to conveniently clear up the metal rubbish in the river course, this application provides a river course metal cleaning device.
The application provides a pair of river course metal cleaning device adopts following technical scheme: a river channel metal cleaning device comprises a ship body, an adsorption mechanism, a rotating mechanism and a lifting mechanism, wherein the adsorption mechanism comprises a magnetic roller which is horizontally arranged and two cleaning rings which are sleeved on the magnetic roller in a sliding manner, stirring mechanisms are arranged at two ends of the magnetic roller, a thread section for the threaded matching of the inner wall of each cleaning ring is arranged in the middle of the magnetic roller, and the middle of the magnetic roller is connected with the rotating mechanism; the rotating mechanism is used for driving the magnetic roller to rotate on a horizontal plane, and the lifting mechanism is installed on the ship body and used for driving the rotating mechanism to lift.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, in the clearance process of river course metal, elevating system will drive the magnetic roll on the rotary mechanism and descend and sink into the river, and rotary mechanism will drive magnetic roll and rabbling mechanism rotatory, and magnetic roll and rabbling mechanism will stir the silt of river bottom for metal in the silt is turned over and is adsorbed on the magnetic roll. After the magnetic roller is fully sucked with metal, the lifting mechanism drives the magnetic roller on the rotating mechanism to rise and separate from river water, a worker pushes the cleaning ring to slide towards the end part of the magnetic roller, the cleaning ring pushes the metal adsorbed on the magnetic roller away from the magnetic roller, and metal garbage is conveniently cleaned.
Optionally, the rotating mechanism comprises a mounting disc driven to lift by the lifting mechanism, a motor is mounted on the mounting disc, an output shaft of the motor extends in the vertical direction and is coaxially provided with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the magnetic roller in a penetrating mode and is matched with two nuts respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the magnetic roller in a threaded mode.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the motor will drive the magnetism roller rotation through the pivot, and two nuts are fixed the magnetism roller clamp together in the pivot, have made things convenient for the dismouting of magnetism roller in the pivot.
Optionally, the lifting mechanism comprises two electric cylinders mounted on the hull, the piston rods of the electric cylinders extending in a vertical direction and being connected to the mounting plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the electric jar can drive the mounting disc and go up and down, has made things convenient for the absorption of magnetism roller to metal and the clearance of metal on the magnetism roller.
Optionally, the rabbling mechanism is including locating the erection column of magnetism roller tip, installs the dwang that is vertical setting on the erection column, installs a plurality of stirring leaves on the lateral wall of dwang, and the stirring leaf is located the below of magnetism roller.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, at the rotatory in-process of magnetism roller, the magnetism roller will drive dwang and stirring leaf rotation through the erection column for the stirring leaf can be with the metal in the silt turn out, has improved the clearance effect to the metal.
Optionally, the mounting column and the magnetic roller are arranged coaxially, and the diameter of the mounting column is the same as that of the magnetic roller.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme for on the clearance ring can promote the metal on the magnetic roll to the erection column, the metal will lose the suction of magnetic roll this moment, so the metal will drop from the erection column, has made things convenient for the clearance of metal.
Optionally, both ends of the magnetic roller are provided with thread grooves, the mounting column is provided with through holes corresponding to the thread grooves, and bolts for the thread grooves are arranged in the through holes in a penetrating mode.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the bolt can be fixed the erection column locking on the magnetism roller, has made things convenient for the dismouting of rabbling mechanism on the magnetism roller.
Optionally, a slide bar is installed on the mounting column, and an annular slide rail for sliding fit of the slide bar is installed on the mounting disc.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, at rabbling mechanism's rotation in-process, the slide bar will slide in annular slide rail, has improved rabbling mechanism's stability.
To sum up, the application comprises the following beneficial technical effects:
1. in the process of cleaning the river channel metal, the lifting mechanism drives the magnetic roller on the rotating mechanism to descend and sink into river water, the rotating mechanism drives the magnetic roller and the stirring mechanism to rotate, and the magnetic roller and the stirring mechanism stir the sludge at the river bottom, so that the metal in the sludge is turned out and adsorbed on the magnetic roller;
2. after the magnetic roller is fully sucked with metal, the lifting mechanism drives the magnetic roller on the rotating mechanism to rise and separate from river water, a worker pushes the cleaning ring to slide towards the end part of the magnetic roller, and the cleaning ring pushes the metal adsorbed on the magnetic roller to the mounting column, so that the metal garbage is conveniently cleaned;
3. in the rotating process of the stirring mechanism, the sliding rod slides in the annular sliding rail, so that the stability of the stirring mechanism is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure in the embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view showing a rotating mechanism, an adsorbing mechanism and a stirring mechanism in the embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a schematic sectional structural view showing a rotation mechanism, an adsorption mechanism, and a stirring mechanism in the embodiment of the present application.
Reference numerals: 1. a hull; 2. a lifting mechanism; 21. an electric cylinder; 3. a rotation mechanism; 31. mounting a disc; 32. a motor; 33. a rotating shaft; 34. a nut; 35. an annular slide rail; 4. an adsorption mechanism; 41. a magnetic roller; 411. a thread groove; 412. a threaded segment; 42. cleaning a ring; 5. a stirring mechanism; 51. mounting a column; 511. a through hole; 52. rotating the rod; 53. stirring blades; 54. a bolt; 55. a slide bar.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-3.
The embodiment of the application discloses river course metal cleaning device. As shown in fig. 1, a river channel metal cleaning device comprises a ship body 1, wherein a lifting mechanism 2 is installed on the ship body 1, a rotating mechanism 3 is installed on the lifting mechanism 2, an adsorption mechanism 4 is installed on the rotating mechanism 3, and two groups of stirring mechanisms 5 are installed on the adsorption mechanism 4. Elevating system 2 is used for driving rotary mechanism 3, adsorption device 4 and 5 lifts of rabbling mechanism, and rotary mechanism 3 is used for driving adsorption device 4 and 5 rotations of rabbling mechanism, and rabbling mechanism 5 is used for turning over the metal in the silt, and adsorption device 4 is used for adsorbing the metal, has made things convenient for the clearance of metal.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the lifting mechanism 2 includes two electric cylinders 21 mounted on the hull 1, the piston rods of the electric cylinders 21 extending in the vertical direction; the rotating mechanism 3 comprises a mounting disc 31 connected to the piston rods of the two electric cylinders 21, a motor 32 is mounted on the mounting disc 31, an output shaft of the motor 32 extends in the vertical direction and is coaxially provided with a rotating shaft 33, and the rotating shaft 33 is in threaded fit with two nuts 34.
The adsorption mechanism 4 comprises a magnetic roller 41 which is horizontally arranged, the rotating shaft 33 is rotatably arranged in the middle of the magnetic roller 41 in a penetrating manner, and the two nuts 34 are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the magnetic roller 41, so that the magnetic roller 41 is locked and fixed on the rotating shaft 33, and the magnetic roller 41 is convenient to disassemble and assemble on the rotating shaft 33; the electric cylinder 21 can drive the mounting plate to descend, so that the magnetic roller 41 sinks into river water, and the motor 32 can drive the magnetic roller 41 to rotate through the rotating shaft 33, so that the magnetic roller 41 can rotate to adsorb metal on the river bottom.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the stirring mechanism 5 includes an installation column 51 disposed at an end of the magnetic roller 41, a rotating rod 52 vertically disposed is installed at a lower side of the installation column 51, a plurality of stirring blades 53 are installed on a side wall of the rotating rod 52, and the stirring blades 53 are located below the magnetic roller 41. In the rotating process of the magnetic roller 41, the magnetic roller 41 drives the rotating rod 52 and the stirring blade 53 to rotate through the mounting column 51, so that the metal in the river sludge is turned out, and the metal cleaning effect is improved.
As shown in fig. 3, both ends of the magnetic roller 41 are provided with thread grooves 411, the mounting column 51 is provided with a through hole 511 corresponding to the thread grooves 411, a bolt 54 for threadedly engaging the thread grooves 411 is rotatably inserted into the through hole 511, and the mounting column 51 can be locked and fixed on the magnetic roller 41 by the bolt 54, so that the stirring mechanism 5 can be conveniently detached from and installed on the magnetic roller 41.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, a vertically arranged slide rod 55 is installed on the mounting post 51, an annular slide rail 35 for slidably fitting the slide rod 55 is installed on the mounting plate 31, the fitting between the slide rod 55 and the annular slide rail 35 improves the stability of the stirring mechanism 5 in the rotating process, and the slide rod 55 cannot slide along the horizontal direction to be separated from the annular slide rail 35, so that the stability of the stirring mechanism 5 on the magnetic roller 41 is improved.
The magnetic roller 41 is sleeved with two cleaning rings 42 in a sliding manner, when the magnetic roller 41 is fully absorbed with metal, the electric cylinder 21 drives the magnetic roller 41 to rise through the mounting disc 31 and separate from river water, and at the moment, workers can push the cleaning rings 42 to the end part of the magnetic roller 41, so that the cleaning rings 42 clean the metal absorbed on the magnetic roller 41; it should be noted that the mounting post 51 and the magnetic roller 41 are coaxially disposed, and the diameter of the mounting post 51 is the same as that of the magnetic roller 41, so that the cleaning ring 42 can push the metal on the magnetic roller 41 onto the mounting post 51, and the metal separated from the magnetic roller 41 loses the suction force of the magnetic roller 41, so that the metal falls off the mounting post 51, thereby facilitating the cleaning of the metal.
The middle part of the magnetic roller 41 is provided with a thread section 412 for the thread fit of the inner wall of the cleaning ring 42, when the magnetic roller 41 adsorbs metal on the river bottom, the inner wall of the cleaning ring 42 is in thread fit with the thread section 412, so that the cleaning ring 42 is locked and fixed on the magnetic roller 41, the cleaning ring 42 cannot move to the end part of the magnetic roller 41 under the action of centrifugal force, and the stability of the cleaning ring 42 is improved.
The embodiment of the application provides a river course metal cleaning device's implementation principle does: in the course of the clearance of river course metal, electric jar 21 will drive mounting disc 31 and descend for in magnetic roller 41 descends and sinks to the river, motor 32 will drive magnetic roller 41 rotatory through pivot 33, and magnetic roller 41 will drive dwang 52 and stirring leaf 53 through erection column 51 and rotate, and magnetic roller 41, dwang 52 and stirring leaf 53 will stir the silt of river bottom, make the metal in the silt turned out and adsorb on magnetic roller 41.
After the magnetic roller 41 is fully sucked with metal, the electric cylinder 21 drives the mounting disc 31 to ascend, so that the magnetic roller 41 is separated from river water, a worker pushes the cleaning ring 42 to the end part of the magnetic roller 41, the cleaning ring 42 pushes the metal adsorbed on the magnetic roller 41 to the mounting column 51, the metal moving to the mounting column 51 drops from the mounting column 51, and the metal is collected by the worker through an external collecting box, so that the metal garbage is conveniently cleaned.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a river course metal cleaning device, includes hull (1), its characterized in that: the cleaning device is characterized by further comprising an adsorption mechanism (4), a rotating mechanism (3) and a lifting mechanism (2), wherein the adsorption mechanism (4) comprises a magnetic roller (41) which is horizontally arranged and two cleaning rings (42) which are sleeved on the magnetic roller (41) in a sliding mode, stirring mechanisms (5) are arranged at two ends of the magnetic roller (41), a threaded section (412) for matching with the inner wall threads of the cleaning rings (42) is arranged in the middle of the magnetic roller (41), and the middle of the magnetic roller (41) is connected to the rotating mechanism (3); the rotating mechanism (3) is used for driving the magnetic roller (41) to rotate on the horizontal plane, and the lifting mechanism (2) is installed on the ship body (1) and used for driving the rotating mechanism (3) to lift.
2. The river channel metal cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: rotary mechanism (3) are including being driven installation dish (31) that goes up and down by elevating system (2), install motor (32) on installation dish (31), and the output shaft of motor (32) extends and coaxial arrangement has pivot (33) along vertical direction, and pivot (33) rotate to wear to locate magnetic roll (41) and screw-thread fit has two to divide and locates nut (34) of magnetic roll (41) upper and lower both sides.
3. The river channel metal cleaning device according to claim 2, wherein: the lifting mechanism (2) comprises two electric cylinders (21) which are arranged on the ship body (1), and piston rods of the electric cylinders (21) extend in the vertical direction and are connected to the mounting disc (31).
4. The river channel metal cleaning device according to claim 2, wherein: rabbling mechanism (5) are including installing post (51) of locating magnetism roller (41) tip, install dwang (52) that are vertical setting on installing post (51), install a plurality of stirring leaves (53) on the lateral wall of dwang (52), and stirring leaf (53) are located the below of magnetism roller (41).
5. The river channel metal cleaning device according to claim 4, wherein: the mounting column (51) and the magnetic roller (41) are coaxially arranged, and the diameters of the mounting column (51) and the magnetic roller (41) are the same.
6. The river channel metal cleaning device according to claim 4, wherein: both ends of the magnetic roller (41) are provided with thread grooves (411), the mounting column (51) is provided with a through hole (511) corresponding to the thread grooves (411), and a bolt (54) used for being in threaded fit with the thread grooves (411) is arranged in the through hole (511) in a rotating mode in a penetrating mode.
7. The river channel metal cleaning device according to claim 6, wherein: and a sliding rod (55) is installed on the mounting column (51), and an annular sliding rail (35) for the sliding fit of the sliding rod (55) is installed on the mounting disc (31).
CN202123108868.8U 2021-12-10 2021-12-10 River channel metal cleaning device Active CN216428383U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202123108868.8U CN216428383U (en) 2021-12-10 2021-12-10 River channel metal cleaning device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202123108868.8U CN216428383U (en) 2021-12-10 2021-12-10 River channel metal cleaning device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216428383U true CN216428383U (en) 2022-05-03

Family

ID=81317822

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202123108868.8U Active CN216428383U (en) 2021-12-10 2021-12-10 River channel metal cleaning device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN216428383U (en)

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