CN216426011U - A kind of auxiliary blanking mechanism for chemical industry production - Google Patents
A kind of auxiliary blanking mechanism for chemical industry production Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及工业生产技术领域,具体为一种化工工业生产用辅助下料机构。The utility model relates to the technical field of industrial production, in particular to an auxiliary blanking mechanism for chemical industrial production.
背景技术Background technique
化学工业又称化学加工工业,泛指生产过程中化学方法占主要地位的过程工业,化学工业是属于知识和资金密集型的行业,随着科学技术的发展,它由最初只生产纯碱、硫酸等少数几种无机产品和主要从植物中提取茜素制成染料的有机产品,逐步发展为一个多行业、多品种的生产部门,出现了一大批综合利用资源和规模大型化的化工企业,包括基本化学工业和塑料、合成纤维、石油、橡胶、药剂、染料工业等。The chemical industry, also known as the chemical processing industry, generally refers to the process industry in which chemical methods dominate the production process. The chemical industry is a knowledge- and capital-intensive industry. With the development of science and technology, it initially only produces soda ash, sulfuric acid, etc. A few inorganic products and organic products mainly extracted from plants to make dyes have gradually developed into a multi-industry and multi-variety production sector, and a large number of chemical enterprises that comprehensively utilize resources and large-scale have emerged, including basic chemical enterprises. Chemical industry and plastic, synthetic fiber, petroleum, rubber, pharmaceutical, dye industry, etc.
在化工工业生产的过程中,化工材料会从生产设备的下料口处落到传送带上进行输送工作,但是传送带上不具备缓冲辅助机构,由于一些加工材料的杂质多灰尘大,若是加工材料直接掉落在传送带上容易产生较大的粉尘,过大的粉尘容易对工作人员的身体健康造成影响,为了能够防止加工材料在输送时产生较大的粉尘,影响工作人员的身体健康,为此,我们提供一种化工工业生产用辅助下料机构。In the process of chemical industry production, chemical materials will fall from the discharge port of the production equipment to the conveyor belt for transportation, but there is no buffer auxiliary mechanism on the conveyor belt. It is easy to generate large dust when it falls on the conveyor belt. Excessive dust can easily affect the health of the staff. In order to prevent the processing materials from generating large dust during transportation and affecting the health of the staff, for this reason, We provide an auxiliary blanking mechanism for chemical industry production.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种化工工业生产用辅助下料机构,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide an auxiliary blanking mechanism for chemical industry production, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种化工工业生产用辅助下料机构,包括传送带,所述传送带的右侧方设有固定台,所述固定台的顶端表面开设有凹槽,所述凹槽内设有两个呈前后对称的转杆,所述转杆的外部两端分别转动贯穿连接于凹槽内的左右两侧壁上,所述转杆的外部表面开设有外螺纹槽,所述转杆上安装设有驱动组件和转动组件,所述固定台的顶部左端通过转轴转动连接有缓冲板,所述缓冲板的侧面呈凹型,所述传送带的底端安装设有第一支撑台,所述固定台的底端安装设有第二支撑台,所述第一支撑台和第二支撑台之间通过卡接组件连接。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an auxiliary blanking mechanism for chemical industry production, comprising a conveyor belt, a fixing table is arranged on the right side of the conveying belt, and a groove is provided on the top surface of the fixing table The groove is provided with two front and rear symmetrical rotating rods, the outer two ends of the rotating rod are respectively connected to the left and right side walls in the groove, and the outer surface of the rotating rod is provided with an outer surface. A threaded groove, a driving component and a rotating component are installed on the rotating rod, a buffer plate is connected to the top left end of the fixed table through a rotating shaft, the side surface of the buffer plate is concave, and the bottom end of the conveyor belt is installed with a buffer plate. A first support table, a second support table is installed at the bottom end of the fixed table, and the first support table and the second support table are connected by a snap-fit assembly.
进一步地,所述驱动组件包括蜗轮,所述蜗轮固定套接于转杆外部表面的右端,所述蜗轮的下方传动连接有蜗杆,所述蜗杆的外部两端分别转动贯穿连接于凹槽内的前后两侧壁下端,所述蜗杆的前端穿过固定台且与电机的一侧输出端连接,所述电机通过固定板支撑连接于固定台的前端。Further, the drive assembly includes a worm wheel, the worm wheel is fixedly sleeved on the right end of the outer surface of the rotating rod, the lower part of the worm wheel is driven and connected with a worm, and the outer ends of the worm are respectively rotated and connected to the groove in the groove. At the lower ends of the front and rear side walls, the front end of the worm passes through the fixing table and is connected to one side output end of the motor, and the motor is supported and connected to the front end of the fixing table through the fixing plate.
进一步地,所述转动组件包括活动套,所述活动套的内壁设有与外螺纹槽相适配的内螺纹,所述活动套螺纹套接于转杆的外部表面,所述活动套的顶端通过第一转动件转动连接有支撑板,所述支撑板远离活动套的一侧端通过第二转动件与缓冲板的底端转动连接。Further, the rotating assembly includes a movable sleeve, the inner wall of the movable sleeve is provided with an inner thread matching the outer thread groove, the movable sleeve is threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating rod, and the top end of the movable sleeve is A support plate is rotatably connected through the first rotating member, and a side end of the support plate away from the movable sleeve is rotatably connected with the bottom end of the buffer plate through the second rotating member.
进一步地,所述卡接组件包括卡杆一,所述卡杆一的右端表面开设有卡槽,所述卡槽内滑动插接有与其相适配的卡杆二,所述卡杆一和卡杆相远离的一侧端分别与第一支撑台和第二支撑台相连接。Further, the clamping assembly includes a clamping rod, the right end surface of the clamping rod 1 is provided with a clamping slot, and the
进一步地,所述卡杆一和卡杆二的长度相同,所述卡槽的内部长度为卡杆二长度的二分之一,所述卡杆一和卡杆二的连接处共同螺纹贯穿连接有固定栓。Further, the length of the first clamping rod and the second clamping rod are the same, the internal length of the clamping slot is one-half the length of the second clamping rod, and the joints of the first clamping rod and the second clamping rod are connected through a common thread. There are fixing bolts.
进一步地,所述固定台靠近传送带的一侧端安装设有缓冲台,所述缓冲台的正面呈三角形,所述缓冲台位于传送带的顶端。Further, a buffer table is installed on one end of the fixed table close to the conveyor belt, the front surface of the buffer table is triangular, and the buffer table is located at the top of the conveyor belt.
进一步地,所述活动套的底端安装设有连接板,所述连接板的底端安装设有两个相对称的滚轮,所述滚轮外部的底端表面与凹槽的底壁相贴合。Further, a connecting plate is installed at the bottom end of the movable sleeve, and two symmetrical rollers are installed at the bottom end of the connecting plate, and the bottom surface of the outside of the rollers is fitted with the bottom wall of the groove. .
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
1、通过设置传送带、固定台、凹槽、转轴、缓冲板、转杆、驱动组件和转动组件,通过电机的一侧输出端正向转动即可带动蜗杆正向转动,通过蜗杆正向转动即可带动两个蜗轮同时进行反向转动,通过蜗轮反向转动即可带动转杆反向转动,从而可以带动与转杆螺纹连接的活动套向左移动,从而可以带动支撑板在第一转动件和第二转动件之间向右转动,即可使缓冲板通过转轴在固定台上向上转动,将上述步骤进行反向操作即可使缓冲板向下转动,可以对缓冲板的倾斜高度进行调节,便于下料口处的加工材料通过缓冲板过度到传送带上,可以防止加工材料下落时产生较大的灰尘,通过设置缓冲台,可以提高加工材料输送时的缓冲效果。1. By setting the conveyor belt, the fixed table, the groove, the rotating shaft, the buffer plate, the rotating rod, the driving component and the rotating component, the forward rotation of the worm can be driven by the forward rotation of the output end of one side of the motor, and the forward rotation of the worm can be achieved. The two worm gears are driven to rotate in the reverse direction at the same time, and the reverse rotation of the worm gear can drive the rotating rod to rotate in the reverse direction, so as to drive the movable sleeve threadedly connected with the rotating rod to move to the left, thereby driving the support plate between the first rotating member and the rotating rod. Rotate between the second rotating parts to the right, the buffer plate can be rotated upward on the fixed table through the rotating shaft, and the above steps can be reversed to rotate the buffer plate downward, and the inclination height of the buffer plate can be adjusted. , it is convenient for the processing material at the discharge port to pass over the buffer plate to the conveyor belt, which can prevent the production of large dust when the processing material falls. By setting the buffer table, the buffer effect when the processing material is conveyed can be improved.
2、通过设置卡接组件,通过卡杆二和卡槽之间的滑动连接,可以将第一支撑台和第二支撑台快速安装在一起,通过设置固定栓,可以将卡杆一和卡杆二之间的位置进行固定,通过设置滚轮,有利于提高活动套移动时的稳定性。2. By setting the clamping assembly, the first supporting platform and the second supporting platform can be quickly installed together through the sliding connection between the
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型缓冲板的立体结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the buffer plate of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型固定台的顶部俯视结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the top plan structure schematic diagram of the fixed platform of the present invention;
图4为本实用新型活动套的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the utility model movable sleeve;
图中:1、传送带;2、固定台;3、凹槽;4、转杆;5、外螺纹槽;6、驱动组件;61、蜗轮;62、蜗杆;63、电机;64、固定板;7、转动组件;71、活动套;72、内螺纹;73、支撑板;8、转轴;9、缓冲板;10、第一支撑台;11、第二支撑台;12、卡接组件;121、卡杆一;122、卡槽;123、卡杆二;13、固定栓;14、缓冲台;15、连接板;16、滚轮。In the figure: 1. Conveyor belt; 2. Fixed table; 3. Groove; 4. Rod; 5. External thread groove; 6. Drive assembly; 61. Worm gear; 62. Worm; 63. Motor; 7. Rotating assembly; 71, movable sleeve; 72, internal thread; 73, support plate; 8, shaft; 9, buffer plate; 10, first support table; 11, second support table; 12, snap-fit assembly; 121 1, clamping rod; 122, clamping slot; 123, clamping rod two; 13, fixing bolt; 14, buffer table; 15, connecting plate; 16, roller.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
实施例1Example 1
请参阅图1-2,一种化工工业生产用辅助下料机构,包括传送带1,传送带1的右侧方设有固定台2,固定台2的顶端表面开设有凹槽3,凹槽3内设有两个呈前后对称的转杆4,转杆4的外部两端分别转动贯穿连接于凹槽3内的左右两侧壁上,转杆4的外部表面开设有外螺纹槽5,外螺纹槽5的左右两端均与凹槽3内壁之间有3-5cm的距离,转杆4上安装设有驱动组件6和转动组件7,固定台2的顶部左端通过转轴8转动连接有缓冲板9,通过设置转轴8,便于缓冲板9进行转动使用,可以对缓冲板9的倾斜高度进行调整,缓冲板9的侧面呈凹型,传送带1的底端安装设有第一支撑台10,固定台2的底端安装设有第二支撑台11,第一支撑台10和第二支撑台11之间通过卡接组件12连接。Please refer to Figure 1-2, an auxiliary blanking mechanism for chemical industry production, including a conveyor belt 1, a fixed table 2 is arranged on the right side of the conveyor belt 1, a
请参阅图1和图3,驱动组件6包括蜗轮61,蜗轮61固定套接于转杆4外部表面的右端,蜗轮61的下方传动连接有蜗杆62,蜗杆62的外部两端分别转动贯穿连接于凹槽3内的前后两侧壁下端,蜗杆62的前端穿过固定台2且与电机63的一侧输出端连接,电机63通过固定板64支撑连接于固定台2的前端,通过设置固定板64,有利于提高电机63的稳定性,固定台2靠近传送带1的一侧端安装设有缓冲台14,缓冲台14的正面呈三角形,缓冲台14位于传送带1的顶端,通过设置缓冲台14,可以使缓冲板9内的加工材料落入到传送带1上时再进行一次缓冲,有利于提高加工材料下落时的缓冲效果,防止加工材料输送时产生较大的粉尘,影响工作人员的身体健康且污染工作环境。Please refer to FIGS. 1 and 3 , the drive assembly 6 includes a
请参阅图1和图4,转动组件7包括活动套71,活动套71的内壁设有与外螺纹槽5相适配的内螺纹72,通过内螺纹72与外螺纹槽5的螺纹连接,活动套71螺纹套接于转杆4的外部表面,活动套71的顶端通过第一转动件转动连接有支撑板73,支撑板73远离活动套71的一侧端通过第二转动件与缓冲板9的底端转动连接,第一转动件和第二转动件可为销轴,通过设置转动组件7,通过转杆4正向或反向转动可以带动活动套71向右或向左移动,从而可以带动支撑板73在第一转动件和第二转动件之间向左或向右转动,从而可以对缓冲板9与固定台2之间的角度进行转动调节,便于使用。1 and 4, the rotating
请参阅图1,卡接组件12包括卡杆一121,卡杆一121的右端表面开设有卡槽122,卡槽122内滑动插接有与其相适配的卡杆二123,卡杆一121和卡杆相远离的一侧端分别与第一支撑台10和第二支撑台11相连接,卡杆一121和卡杆二123的长度相同,卡槽122的内部长度为卡杆二123长度的二分之一,卡杆一121和卡杆二123的连接处共同螺纹贯穿连接有固定栓13,通过卡杆二123和卡槽122之间的相互连接,便于将第一支撑台10和第二支撑台11快速安装在一起,从而可以将固定台2与传送带1之间进行连接,通过设置固定栓13,便于将卡杆一122和卡杆二123固定在一起,有利于提高卡杆一121和卡杆二123之间的连接稳定性,固定栓13位于卡杆一121的顶端。Please refer to FIG. 1 , the clamping
实施例2Example 2
在实施例1的基础上增加了连接板15和滚轮16,请参阅图4,活动套71的底端安装设有连接板15,连接板15的底端安装设有两个相对称的滚轮16,滚轮16外部的底端表面与凹槽3的底壁相贴合,通过设置滚轮16,通过活动套71向左或向右移动,即可带动滚轮16在凹槽3内向左或向右滚动,有利于提高活动套71移动时的稳定性,从而提高缓冲板9运动时的稳定性。On the basis of Embodiment 1, a connecting
工作原理:使用时,先将固定台2放置生产设备和传送带1之间,且缓冲台14位于传送带1的一侧顶端,再将卡杆二123滑动插入卡杆一121上的卡槽122内,通过固定栓13将卡杆一121和卡杆二123固定在一起,从而可以将固定台2与传送带1连接在一起,将本装置与外接电源进行连接,通过电机63的一侧输出端正向转动即可带动蜗杆62正向转动,通过蜗杆62正向转动即可带动两个蜗轮61同时进行反向转动,通过蜗轮61反向转动即可带动转杆4反向转动,由于活动套71内的内螺纹与外螺纹槽5螺纹连接,通过转杆4反向转动可以带动活动套71向左移动,从而可以带动支撑板73在第一转动件和第二转动件之间向右转动,即可使缓冲板9通过转轴8在固定台2上向上转动,将上述步骤进行反向操作即可使缓冲板9向下转动,从而可以对缓冲板9的倾斜高度进行调节,调节好缓冲板9的倾斜高度时,下料口的加工材料落入缓冲板9内,加工材料通过缓冲板9滑落至缓冲台14上再滑落至传送带1上被输送出去,通过缓冲板9和缓冲台14的共同作用,可以使加工材料在输送时对其下落速度进行缓冲,可以防止加工材料直接掉落在传送带1上产生的较大灰尘对工作人员的身体健康造成影响。Working principle: When using, first place the fixed table 2 between the production equipment and the conveyor belt 1, and the buffer table 14 is located at the top of one side of the conveyor belt 1, and then slide the
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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| CN118357710A (en) * | 2024-04-30 | 2024-07-19 | 江苏瑞强紧固件有限公司 | Bolt and nut assembly devices |
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| CN118357710A (en) * | 2024-04-30 | 2024-07-19 | 江苏瑞强紧固件有限公司 | Bolt and nut assembly devices |
| CN118357710B (en) * | 2024-04-30 | 2024-09-03 | 江苏瑞强紧固件有限公司 | Bolt and nut assembly devices |
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