CN216410953U

CN216410953U - Dedicated sclerometer of abrasive material test

Info

Publication number: CN216410953U
Application number: CN202122555733.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 庞京涛
Original assignee: Qingdao Yurong Abrasive Materials Co ltd
Current assignee: Qingdao Yurong Abrasive Materials Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-10-23
Filing date: 2021-10-23
Publication date: 2022-04-29
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-23

Abstract

The utility model relates to a special hardness tester for testing abrasive materials, which belongs to the technical field of hardness testers and comprises a placement frame, wherein a bearing base is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the placement frame close to the edges of four corners, a control panel is fixedly arranged at the top of the placement frame close to the left edge, and an adjusting cylinder is rotatably connected at the middle position of the bottom of the inner wall of the placement frame. According to the utility model, the abrasive cylinder which is convenient to pull out and place is arranged in the placing cylinder, so that the measuring abrasive can be conveniently discharged and fed, the abrasive cylinder is arranged at the bottom in the abrasive cylinder, so that the abrasive in the abrasive cylinder can be completely removed under the pushing and pulling action of the material support frame, the observation mirror capable of observing the damage degree of the abrasive is arranged on the right side of the placing frame, so that a worker can observe the measuring abrasive in the storage box through the observation mirror, and the transparent glass is arranged at the bottom of the observation box, so that the illumination lamp can illuminate the inside of the storage box, and the worker can conveniently check the damage degree.

Description

Dedicated sclerometer of abrasive material test

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of hardometers, in particular to a special hardometer for testing abrasive materials.

Background

The durometer is a hardness testing instrument. Metal hardness measurements were first defined by the hardness proposed by raoml and represent the ability of a material to resist the penetration of a hard object into its surface. It is one of the important performance indexes of metal materials. Generally, the higher the hardness, the better the wear resistance, and abrasives are sharp, hard materials that grind softer material surfaces. The abrasives include two types, namely natural abrasives and artificial abrasives. Two categories of superabrasive and common abrasive are classified according to hardness. Abrasives range widely from softer household detergents, gem abrasives, to the hardest material diamond. Abrasives are materials essential for the manufacture of every precision product.

The abrasive needs to be subjected to hardness testing after production, and the existing hardness meter is difficult to monitor the hardness of the abrasive, so that the abrasive is easy to splash and scatter in the measuring process, the detection result is influenced, and the damage condition of the abrasive is difficult to observe.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a special hardness tester for testing an abrasive, which solves the problem that the existing abrasive is difficult to monitor hardness and observe a damaged state by using a hardness tester.

The scheme for solving the technical problems is as follows: a special hardness tester for abrasive material testing comprises a placement frame, wherein a bearing base is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the placement frame close to the edges of four corners, a control panel is fixedly arranged at the top of the placement frame close to the edge of the left side, a regulating cylinder is rotatably connected at the middle position of the bottom of the inner wall of the placement frame, regulating rods are fixedly connected at two sides of the regulating cylinder, a placement cylinder is connected at the top of the regulating cylinder in a penetrating manner, an abrasive material cylinder is connected at the top of the placement cylinder in a penetrating manner, hydraulic equipment is connected at the top of the inner wall of the placement frame in a penetrating manner, an observation box is fixedly arranged at the right side of the placement frame close to the middle position, a storage box is arranged at the top of the observation box, a storage frame is fixedly arranged at the right side of the placement frame close to the top of the observation box, an observation mirror is slidably connected at the inner wall of the storage frame, and a lamp is fixedly arranged at the right side of the placement frame close to the bottom of the observation box, the inside of arrangement frame is close to the bottom fixed position who settles a section of thick bamboo and is installed spacing post, the inner wall bottom intermediate position through connection of abrasive material section of thick bamboo has and supports the work or material rest.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the utility model can be further improved as follows.

Further, the receiver uses the transparent glass material, just the bottom intermediate position fixed mounting who observes the box has printing opacity glass.

Furthermore, a rotating groove is formed in the top of the placing frame, and the inner wall of the rotating groove is connected with the outer wall of the adjusting cylinder in a sliding mode.

Further, the bottom of the placement barrel is provided with a U-shaped groove matched with the limiting column, and the inner wall of the U-shaped groove is connected with the limiting column in a sliding mode.

Further, the bottom intermediate position of abrasive material section of thick bamboo seted up with support the slide opening of work or material rest looks adaptation, and slide opening inner wall with support work or material rest sliding connection.

Further, the arc hole with grinding material section of thick bamboo looks adaptation is seted up to the top intermediate position of settling a section of thick bamboo, and arc downthehole wall and grinding material section of thick bamboo sliding connection.

Furthermore, the inner wall of the adjusting cylinder is provided with adjusting threads, and the outer wall of the mounting cylinder is provided with a thread wall matched with the adjusting threads.

Further, the right side of the containing frame is provided with a U-shaped hole matched with the diameter of the observation mirror, the inner wall of the U-shaped hole is provided with a sliding groove, and the two sides of the outer wall of the observation mirror are fixedly provided with clamping blocks in sliding connection with the inner wall of the sliding groove.

The utility model provides a special hardness tester for testing abrasive materials, which has the following advantages:

set up the abrasive material section of thick bamboo of being convenient for extract the abrasive material section of thick bamboo of placing in the inside of settling a section of thick bamboo and make the ejection of compact feeding of being convenient for of measurement abrasive material, set up the abrasive material section of thick bamboo in the inside bottom of abrasive material section of thick bamboo, make the inside abrasive material of abrasive material section of thick bamboo can be completely removed under the push-and-pull effect of support frame, the sight glass that can observe the impaired degree of abrasive material is set up on the right side of settling a frame, make the staff can observe the inside test abrasive material of receiver through the sight glass, set up printing opacity glass in the bottom of observing the box and make illumination lamps and lanterns can throw light on to the inside of receiver, the staff of being convenient for looks over the damage degree.

The foregoing description is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present invention, and in order to make the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly understood and to implement them in accordance with the contents of the description, the following detailed description is given with reference to the preferred embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings. The detailed description of the present invention is given in detail by the following examples and the accompanying drawings.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the utility model without limiting the utility model. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional effect diagram of a hardness tester dedicated to abrasive testing according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an adjustment cylinder in a hardness tester dedicated for testing an abrasive material according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a cartridge installed in a hardness tester dedicated for abrasive testing according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an observation box in a hardness tester dedicated for an abrasive test according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1. a placement frame; 2. a load-bearing base; 3. a control panel; 4. an adjusting cylinder; 5. adjusting a rod; 6. a placement cylinder; 7. a cylinder of abrasive material; 8. a hydraulic device; 9. an observation box; 10. a storage box; 11. A storage rack; 12. an observation mirror; 13. a lighting fixture; 14. a limiting column; 15. a material supporting frame; 16. A light-transmitting glass.

Detailed Description

The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying fig. 1-4, which are provided by way of example only to illustrate the present invention and not to limit the scope of the present invention. The utility model is described in more detail in the following paragraphs by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings. Advantages and features of the present invention will become apparent from the following description and from the claims. It is to be noted that the drawings are in a very simplified form and are not to precise scale, which is merely for the purpose of facilitating and distinctly claiming the embodiments of the present invention.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or intervening components may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "disposed on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or intervening components may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the utility model herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the utility model. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

As shown in FIGS. 1-4, a hardness tester special for abrasive testing comprises a placement frame 1, wherein a bearing base 2 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the placement frame 1 near the edges of four corners, a control panel 3 is fixedly arranged at the top of the placement frame 1 near the edge of the left side, an adjusting cylinder 4 is rotatably connected at the middle position of the bottom of the inner wall of the placement frame 1, adjusting rods 5 are fixedly connected at two sides of the adjusting cylinder 4, a placement cylinder 6 is connected at the top of the adjusting cylinder 4 in a penetrating manner, an abrasive cylinder 7 is connected at the top of the placement cylinder 6 in a penetrating manner, a hydraulic device 8 is connected at the top of the inner wall of the placement frame 1 in a penetrating manner, an observation box 9 is fixedly arranged at the right side of the placement frame 1 near the middle position, a storage box 10 is arranged at the top of the observation box 9, a storage frame 11 is fixedly arranged at the right side of the placement frame 1 near the top of the observation box 9, and an observation mirror 12 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the storage frame 11, the right side of the placement frame 1 is close to the bottom fixed position of the observation box 9 and is provided with a lighting lamp 13, the inside of the placement frame 1 is close to the bottom fixed position of the placement cylinder 6 and is provided with a limit column 14, and the middle position of the bottom of the inner wall of the grinding cylinder 7 is in through connection with a material support frame 15.

Furthermore, the storage box 10 is made of transparent glass, and a transparent glass 16 is fixedly mounted at the middle position of the bottom of the observation box 9.

Furthermore, the top of the placing frame 1 is provided with a rotating groove, and the inner wall of the rotating groove is connected with the outer wall of the adjusting cylinder 4 in a sliding manner.

Further, the bottom of the placing barrel 6 is provided with a U-shaped groove matched with the limiting column 14, and the inner wall of the U-shaped groove is connected with the limiting column 14 in a sliding mode.

Further, the bottom intermediate position of abrasive material section of thick bamboo 7 seted up with the sliding hole that supports work or material rest 15 looks adaptation, and the sliding hole inner wall with support work or material rest 15 sliding connection.

Further, settle a 6 top intermediate position of section of thick bamboo and offer the arc hole with grinding material section of thick bamboo 7 looks adaptation, and arc downthehole wall and grinding material section of thick bamboo 7 sliding connection.

Furthermore, the inner wall of the adjusting cylinder 4 is provided with adjusting threads, and the outer wall of the mounting cylinder 6 is provided with a thread wall matched with the adjusting threads.

Further, the right side of the storage rack 11 is provided with a U-shaped hole matched with the diameter of the observation mirror 12, the inner wall of the U-shaped hole is provided with a sliding groove, and the two sides of the outer wall of the observation mirror 12 are fixedly provided with clamping blocks in sliding connection with the inner wall of the sliding groove.

The specific working principle and the using method of the utility model are as follows: the material supporting frame 15 is clamped into the top of the abrasive material cylinder 7, abrasive materials are poured onto the top of the material supporting frame 15 inside the abrasive material cylinder 7, the abrasive material cylinder 7 is clamped into a groove at the top of the placement cylinder 6, the abrasive materials are uniformly smeared on the top of the material supporting frame 15, the height of the placement cylinder 6 can be adjusted through the adjusting cylinder 4, the adjusting cylinder 4 is rotated by the adjusting rod 5, threads on the outer portion of the placement cylinder 6 are rotated by the adjusting cylinder 4, the placement cylinder 6 can slowly rise under the limiting action of the limiting column 14 under the driving action of the adjusting cylinder 4, the testing strength of the hydraulic equipment 8 is set through the control panel 3, the hydraulic equipment 8 can extrude and test hardness of the abrasive materials inside the abrasive material cylinder 7, the abrasive material cylinder 7 is pulled out from the interior of the placement cylinder 6 after the test is completed, the abrasive materials inside the abrasive material cylinder 7 are poured into the storage box 10, the material supporting frame 15 is pushed to push out the abrasive materials inside the abrasive material supporting frame 7, can observe the impaired condition of the inside abrasive material of receiver 10 through sight glass 12, set up printing opacity glass 16 in the bottom intermediate position of observing box 9 for illumination lamps and lanterns 13 can inject the inside of receiver 10 with light, and the staff of being convenient for observes.

The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model in any manner; the present invention may be readily implemented by those of ordinary skill in the art as illustrated in the accompanying drawings and described above; however, those skilled in the art should appreciate that they can readily use the disclosed conception and specific embodiments as a basis for designing or modifying other structures for carrying out the same purposes of the present invention without departing from the scope of the utility model as defined by the appended claims; meanwhile, any changes, modifications, and evolutions of the equivalent changes of the above embodiments according to the actual techniques of the present invention are still within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A special sclerometer of abrasive material test, includes rack (1), its characterized in that: the bottom of the placement frame (1) is fixedly provided with a bearing base (2) close to the edges of four corners, the top of the placement frame (1) is fixedly provided with a control panel (3) close to the edge of the left side, the middle position of the bottom of the inner wall of the placement frame (1) is rotatably connected with a regulating cylinder (4), two sides of the regulating cylinder (4) are fixedly connected with regulating rods (5), the top of the regulating cylinder (4) is connected with a placement cylinder (6) in a penetrating manner, the top of the placement cylinder (6) is connected with a grinding cylinder (7) in a penetrating manner, the top of the inner wall of the placement frame (1) is connected with a hydraulic device (8) in a penetrating manner, the right side of the placement frame (1) is fixedly provided with an observation box (9) close to the middle position, the top of the observation box (9) is provided with a storage box (10), the right side of the placement frame (1) is fixedly provided with a storage frame (11) close to the top position of the observation box (9), the inner wall sliding connection who accomodates frame (11) has sight glass (12), the bottom fixed position that the right side of arrangement frame (1) is close to observation box (9) installs illumination lamps and lanterns (13), the bottom fixed position that the inside of arrangement frame (1) is close to arrangement section of thick bamboo (6) installs spacing post (14), the inner wall bottom intermediate position through connection of abrasive material section of thick bamboo (7) has support work or material rest (15).

2. The special hardness tester for the abrasive material test according to claim 1, wherein the storage box (10) is made of transparent glass, and a transparent glass (16) is fixedly installed at the middle position of the bottom of the observation box (9).

3. The special hardness tester for the abrasive material test according to claim 1, wherein a rotating groove is formed in the top of the placing frame (1), and the inner wall of the rotating groove is slidably connected with the outer wall of the adjusting cylinder (4).

4. The special hardness tester for the abrasive material test according to claim 1, wherein a U-shaped groove matched with the limiting column (14) is formed at the bottom of the mounting cylinder (6), and the inner wall of the U-shaped groove is connected with the limiting column (14) in a sliding manner.

5. The special hardness tester for the abrasive material test according to claim 1, wherein a sliding hole matched with the material support frame (15) is formed in the middle of the bottom of the abrasive material cylinder (7), and the inner wall of the sliding hole is slidably connected with the material support frame (15).

6. The special hardness tester for the abrasive material test according to claim 1, wherein an arc-shaped hole matched with the abrasive material cylinder (7) is formed in the middle of the top of the mounting cylinder (6), and the inner wall of the arc-shaped hole is slidably connected with the abrasive material cylinder (7).

7. The special hardness tester for the abrasive material test according to claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the adjusting cylinder (4) is provided with an adjusting thread, and the outer wall of the mounting cylinder (6) is provided with a thread wall matched with the adjusting thread.

8. The special hardness tester for the abrasive material test according to claim 2, wherein a U-shaped hole matched with the diameter of the observation mirror (12) is formed in the right side of the storage rack (11), a sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of the U-shaped hole, and clamping blocks slidably connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove are fixedly mounted on two sides of the outer wall of the observation mirror (12).