CN216406517U - An automatic opening and closing intelligent window control system - Google Patents
An automatic opening and closing intelligent window control system Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及智能窗户技术领域,更具体地说,涉及一种自动开合的智能窗户控制系统。The utility model relates to the technical field of intelligent windows, in particular to an intelligent window control system for automatic opening and closing.
背景技术Background technique
目前智能电动开窗机已经应用于市,用于打开和关闭窗户的机器称作为“开窗机”或“开窗器”,国外一般称作“开窗器”,而在国内叫作“开窗机”。现为国内建筑行业的高新产品,“智能电动窗户”成为现代窗户行业的最新发展。At present, intelligent electric window openers have been used in the market. The machines used to open and close windows are called "window openers" or "window openers". window machine". Now it is a high-tech product in the domestic construction industry, and "smart electric windows" have become the latest development of the modern window industry.
目前市面上普遍存在的智能窗户,大多只具备智能电动开窗功能,少数兼具电动开窗帘功能。具备开窗帘的智能窗中大多配置两套驱动组件,一套驱动开窗另一套驱动开窗帘,此种结构集成度低,部件繁多,不易制造和安装,且安装后窗户美观度差。可见行业内对智能窗户的研究仍处于漫长的起步阶段。At present, most of the smart windows ubiquitous on the market only have the function of intelligent electric window opening, and a few have the function of electric curtain opening. Most smart windows with curtain opening are equipped with two sets of drive components, one for driving the window and the other for driving the curtain. This kind of structure has low integration and many components, which is not easy to manufacture and install, and the window aesthetics after installation is poor. It can be seen that the research on smart windows in the industry is still in a long infancy.
经检索,申请号为2013100485968的申请案公开了一种智能窗户,包括窗框、滑动安装在窗框内的窗扇、能够驱动窗扇行走的电机、传动装置和与电机相连的自动控制装置,传动装置包括减速装置和滑动装置,减速装置安装在窗框一角,滑动装置水平安装在窗框与窗扇的一横边内,减速装置连接电机和滑动装置,自动控制装置包括通过无线技术进行连接的主控器和分控器,以及与主控器、分控器分别连接的传感器组件、限位组件,分控器与电机相连。该申请案具有美观和智能化程度高等优点。After retrieval, the application with the application number of 2013100485968 discloses a smart window, which includes a window frame, a window sash installed in the window frame, a motor capable of driving the window sash to travel, a transmission device, and an automatic control device connected to the motor. The transmission device It includes a speed reduction device and a sliding device. The speed reduction device is installed at a corner of the window frame. The sliding device is installed horizontally in a horizontal side of the window frame and the window sash. The speed reduction device is connected to the motor and the sliding device. The controller and the sub-controller, as well as the sensor components and limit components respectively connected with the main controller and the sub-controller, and the sub-controller is connected with the motor. The application has the advantages of beautiful appearance and high degree of intelligence.
又如申请号为2018108042301的申请案公开了一种窗户控制装置,包括至少两个齿条、主动齿轮、传动组件及驱动电机,齿条安装于一一对应的可开关的窗板上,驱动电机用于驱动主动齿轮旋转,传动组件用于选择性的将主动齿轮的动力传输至至少一个齿条处以驱动齿条沿直线移动,且当传动组件驱动两个以上的齿条移动时,相邻的齿条沿反向移动。该申请案方便工作人员驱动相邻的窗板沿反向移动以开闭窗板,实现自动控制通风或挡雨的功能,且不影响窗板的手动开闭过程。Another example is the application No. 2018108042301, which discloses a window control device, which includes at least two racks, a driving gear, a transmission assembly and a drive motor. The racks are installed on a one-to-one corresponding switchable window panel, and the drive motor For driving the drive gear to rotate, the transmission assembly is used to selectively transmit the power of the drive gear to at least one rack to drive the rack to move in a straight line, and when the transmission assembly drives two or more racks to move, adjacent The rack moves in the opposite direction. This application is convenient for the staff to drive the adjacent window panels to move in the opposite direction to open and close the window panels, so as to realize the function of automatic control of ventilation or rain protection, and does not affect the manual opening and closing process of the window panels.
综上所述,目前对于智能窗户的开合控制已有大量技术公开,但仍普遍集中于单独控制窗户的开合,对于窗户和窗帘的集中控制仍涉及较少,应用便利性仍有很大的提升空间。To sum up, a large number of technologies have been disclosed for the opening and closing control of smart windows, but they still generally focus on controlling the opening and closing of windows individually, and the centralized control of windows and curtains is still less involved, and the application convenience is still great. room for improvement.
实用新型内容Utility model content
1.实用新型要解决的技术问题1. Technical problems to be solved by the utility model
本实用新型的目的在于针对目前智能窗户难以实现窗户和窗帘分别开合控制的现状,拟提供一种自动开合的智能窗户控制系统,能够采用同一套驱动系统,分别用于实现窗户和窗帘的开合控制,整体结构简单,应用方便,适宜推广。The purpose of this utility model is to aim at the current situation that it is difficult for smart windows to realize the opening and closing control of windows and curtains respectively, and it is intended to provide an intelligent window control system for automatic opening and closing, which can adopt the same set of driving systems for realizing the opening and closing of windows and curtains respectively. Opening and closing control, the overall structure is simple, the application is convenient, and it is suitable for promotion.
2.技术方案2. Technical solutions
为达到上述目的,本实用新型提供的技术方案为:In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme provided by the present utility model is:
本实用新型的一种自动开合的智能窗户控制系统,包括窗框和滑动配合设置在其内部的内窗,还包括设置于窗框上的动力单元,该动力单元用于驱动配合座直线往复运行,内窗上对应设有用于与该配合座相连接配合的上连接器,窗框上对应设有用于与该配合座相连接配合的下连接器,配合座在不同位置分别与上连接器和下连接器独立连接配合,上连接器用于驱动内窗开合运行,下连接器用于驱动窗帘开合运行。The automatic opening and closing intelligent window control system of the utility model comprises a window frame and an inner window arranged in a sliding fit inside the window frame, and a power unit arranged on the window frame, the power unit is used for driving the matching seat to reciprocate in a straight line In operation, the inner window is correspondingly provided with an upper connector for connecting and mating with the mating seat, and the window frame is correspondingly provided with a lower connector for connecting and mating with the mating seat, and the mating seat is respectively connected with the upper connector at different positions. It is independently connected and matched with the lower connector, the upper connector is used to drive the inner window to open and close, and the lower connector is used to drive the curtain to open and close.
更进一步地,上连接器内开设有安装孔,该安装孔内滑动配合安装有衔铁柱,且衔铁柱端部与安装孔之间设有复位弹簧;配合座内对应设有用于供衔铁柱配合插入的上配合孔,上配合孔外周配合设有电磁线圈;同理,下连接器的结构与上连接器相同,配合座上对应设有用于与下连接器相配合连接的下配合孔,下配合孔外周亦配合设有电磁线圈。Furthermore, an installation hole is opened in the upper connector, and an armature column is installed in the installation hole in a sliding fit, and a return spring is arranged between the end of the armature column and the installation hole; a matching seat is correspondingly provided for the armature column to cooperate with. The upper matching hole is inserted, and the outer periphery of the upper matching hole is equipped with an electromagnetic coil; for the same reason, the structure of the lower connector is the same as that of the upper connector. The outer periphery of the matching hole is also matched with an electromagnetic coil.
更进一步地,上配合孔和下配合孔的末端均设有到位开关。Further, the ends of the upper matching hole and the lower matching hole are provided with in-position switches.
更进一步地,上连接器设置于内窗底部,下连接器设置于窗框底部,配合座上部为与上连接器相配合连接的上配合座,下部为与下连接器配合连接的下配合座。Further, the upper connector is arranged at the bottom of the inner window, the lower connector is arranged at the bottom of the window frame, the upper part of the mating seat is an upper mating seat that is mated and connected with the upper connector, and the lower part is a lower mating seat that is mated and connected with the lower connector. .
更进一步地,窗框底部还设置有传送导辊和下传送绳,下连接器配合安装在下传送绳上并驱动下传送绳随之同步传送,窗框侧边设有侧传送绳,窗框上部设有上传送绳一和上传送绳二,下传送绳和侧传送绳的相靠近端部通过下双导辊实现同步传送,侧传送绳和上传送绳一的相靠近端部通过上双导辊实现同步传送,上传送绳一和上传送绳二上分别设有与两侧窗帘相连接的窗帘控制滑块一和窗帘控制滑块二,上传送绳一和上传送绳二相靠近的端部导辊上分别设有相啮合传动的齿轮,下连接器的直线往复运行驱动窗帘控制滑块一和窗帘控制滑块二的相对远离或靠近运行,从而实现两侧窗帘的对应开合。Further, the bottom of the window frame is also provided with a conveying guide roller and a lower conveying rope, the lower connector is fitted on the lower conveying rope and drives the lower conveying rope to transmit synchronously, the side of the window frame is provided with a side conveying rope, and the upper part of the window frame is provided with a side conveying rope. There is an upper transmission rope 1 and an upper transmission rope 2, the adjacent ends of the lower transmission rope and the side transmission rope are conveyed synchronously through the lower double guide rollers, and the adjacent ends of the side transmission rope and the upper transmission rope 1 pass through the upper double guide rollers. The rollers realize synchronous transmission. The upper transmission rope 1 and the upper transmission rope 2 are respectively provided with a curtain control slider 1 and a curtain control slider 2 which are connected with the curtains on both sides. The ends of the upper transmission rope 1 and the upper transmission rope 2 are close to each other. The upper guide rollers are respectively provided with gears for meshing transmission, and the linear reciprocating operation of the lower connector drives the curtain control slider 1 and the curtain control slider 2 to run relatively far away or close to each other, so as to realize the corresponding opening and closing of the curtains on both sides.
更进一步地,窗框的底部沿下连接器的运行轨迹对应设有下滑轨,下连接器沿下滑轨往复运行;窗框的上部沿窗帘控制滑块一和窗帘控制滑块二的运行轨迹分别对应设有上滑轨。Further, the bottom of the window frame is correspondingly provided with a lower rail along the running track of the lower connector, and the lower connector reciprocates along the lower rail; the upper part of the window frame is along the running tracks of the curtain control slider 1 and the curtain control slider 2 respectively. Correspondingly, there is an upper slide rail.
更进一步地,窗框的底部沿配合座的运动轨迹对应设有滑轨,配合座在动力单元驱动下沿滑轨往复运行。Furthermore, the bottom of the window frame is correspondingly provided with a sliding rail along the movement track of the matching seat, and the matching seat reciprocates along the sliding rail under the driving of the power unit.
更进一步地,动力单元包括动力电机和传动丝杠,配合座为配合安装在传动丝杠上的丝杠套,动力电机驱动配合座直线往复运行。Furthermore, the power unit includes a power motor and a drive screw, the matching seat is a screw sleeve fitted on the drive screw, and the power motor drives the matching seat to reciprocate linearly.
更进一步地,窗框的底部、侧边和上部还对应设有底挡板、侧挡板和顶挡板,分别用于遮盖内部结构。Furthermore, the bottom, the side and the upper part of the window frame are also correspondingly provided with a bottom baffle, a side baffle and a top baffle, which are respectively used to cover the internal structure.
3.有益效果3. Beneficial effects
采用本实用新型提供的技术方案,与现有技术相比,具有如下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme provided by the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:
(1)本实用新型的智能窗户控制系统,利用同一组动力单元即可实现对内窗和窗帘的各自开合控制,在实现多功能的前提下,结构集成度较高,简化了驱动结构,有利于减少制造成本、降低安装难度,且安装后整体结构美观,生产成本较低,易于推广应用。(1) The intelligent window control system of the present utility model can realize the respective opening and closing control of the inner window and the curtain by using the same group of power units. It is beneficial to reduce manufacturing cost and installation difficulty, and after installation, the overall structure is beautiful, the production cost is low, and it is easy to popularize and apply.
(2)本实用新型的智能窗户控制系统,通过电磁线圈和衔铁柱相配合的方式,以实现连接器和配合座的连接和脱离关系控制,操作便利,易于控制,且当连接器和配合座处于连接状态时,可利用动力单元的驱动进行窗户自动开合控制;当连接器和配合座互相脱离时,两者互不阻碍,此时仍可以采用传统的手动方式直接开关窗户,即同时保留了自动开窗功能和手动开窗功能,使用更加便利灵活。(2) The intelligent window control system of the present utility model realizes the connection and disengagement control of the connector and the mating seat through the cooperation of the electromagnetic coil and the armature column, which is convenient to operate and easy to control. In the connected state, the window can be automatically opened and closed by the drive of the power unit; when the connector and the mating seat are disengaged from each other, they do not hinder each other, and the traditional manual method can still be used to directly open and close the window, that is, keep With automatic window opening function and manual window opening function, it is more convenient and flexible to use.
(3)本实用新型的智能窗户控制系统,配合座在直线往复运行过程中,电磁线圈保持通电,从而产生电磁吸附力,运行过程中始终处于精确位置的寻找状态,只有当到达对应的衔铁柱所在位置时,才能够准确将衔铁柱吸附插入配合孔中,完成配合座与连接器的连接,如此可以实现对配合座与连接器重合位置的精确定位,尤其能够保障配合座在不同配合位置对不同连接器的精确寻找和定位。(3) In the intelligent window control system of the present utility model, during the linear reciprocating operation of the matching seat, the electromagnetic coil is kept energized, thereby generating electromagnetic adsorption force, and it is always in the search state of the precise position during the operation process, and only when the corresponding armature pole is reached Only when it is in its position can the armature post be adsorbed and inserted into the mating hole accurately to complete the connection between the mating seat and the connector, so that the precise positioning of the overlapping position of the mating seat and the connector can be realized, especially to ensure that the mating seat is in different mating positions. Precise finding and positioning of different connectors.
(4)本实用新型的智能窗户控制系统,窗框的底部沿下连接器的运行轨迹对应设有下滑轨,窗框的上部沿窗帘控制滑块一和窗帘控制滑块二的运行轨迹分别对应设有上滑轨,以实现对开合过程的稳定导向。(4) In the intelligent window control system of the present invention, the bottom of the window frame is correspondingly provided with a sliding rail along the running track of the lower connector, and the upper part of the window frame corresponds to the running track of the curtain control slider one and the curtain control slider two respectively. Equipped with upper slide rails to achieve stable guidance for the opening and closing process.
(5)本实用新型的智能窗户控制系统,窗框的底部、侧边和上部还对应设有底挡板、侧挡板和顶挡板,分别用于遮盖内部结构,既有效保护内部结构,也保持整体外观美观。(5) In the intelligent window control system of the present invention, the bottom, side and upper parts of the window frame are also correspondingly provided with a bottom baffle, a side baffle and a top baffle, which are respectively used to cover the internal structure, which effectively protects the internal structure, Also keep the overall look nice.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的智能窗户控制系统的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the intelligent window control system of the present invention;
图2为本实用新型的智能窗户控制系统的外观示意图;Fig. 2 is the appearance schematic diagram of the intelligent window control system of the present invention;
图3为图1中A处的局部放大结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged structure schematic diagram of A place in Fig. 1;
图4为本实用新型中配合座与上连接器的截面结构示意图;4 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of a mating seat and an upper connector in the present invention;
图5为图1中B处的局部放大结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a partial enlarged structural schematic diagram at B in Fig. 1;
图6为图1中C处的局部放大结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a partial enlarged schematic view of the structure at C in FIG. 1 .
示意图中的标号说明:Description of the labels in the diagram:
100、窗框;101、内窗;102、底挡板;103、侧挡板;104、顶挡板;105、上连接器; 106、衔铁柱;107、复位弹簧;200、动力电机;201、传动丝杠;202、配合座;203、上配合座;204、上配合孔;205、下配合孔;206、电磁线圈;207、到位开关;300、下连接器; 301、下滑轨;302、下单导辊;303、下传送绳;304、下双导辊;305、侧传送绳;306、上传送绳一;307、上单导辊一;308、齿轮;309、上单导辊二;310、上滑轨;311、窗帘控制滑块一;312、窗帘控制滑块二;313、上传送绳二。100, window frame; 101, inner window; 102, bottom baffle; 103, side baffle; 104, top baffle; 105, upper connector; 106, armature column; 107, return spring; 200, power motor; 201 , drive screw; 202, matching seat; 203, upper matching seat; 204, upper matching hole; 205, lower matching hole; 206, electromagnetic coil; 207, in-position switch; 300, lower connector; 301, lower rail; 302 303, lower transmission rope; 304, lower double guide roller; 305, side transmission rope; 306, upper transmission rope 1; 307, upper single guide roller 1; 308, gear; 309, upper single guide roller Two; 310, the upper slide rail; 311, the curtain control slider one; 312, the curtain control slider two; 313, the upper transmission rope two.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为进一步了解本实用新型的内容,结合附图对本实用新型作详细描述。In order to further understand the content of the present utility model, the present utility model is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“中心”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner" and "outer" The orientation or positional relationship indicated by etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, with a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation on the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed to indicate or imply relative importance.
下面结合实施例对本实用新型作进一步的描述。The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the embodiments.
实施例1Example 1
如图1-图6所示,本实施例的一种自动开合的智能窗户控制系统,包括窗框100和滑动配合设置在其内部的内窗101,具体可采用两扇内窗101,还包括设置于窗框100上的动力单元,该动力单元用于驱动配合座202直线往复运行,其中内窗101上对应设有用于与该配合座202相连接配合的上连接器105,窗框100上对应设有用于与该配合座202相连接配合的下连接器300,配合座202在不同位置分别与上连接器105和下连接器300独立连接配合,上连接器105用于驱动内窗101开合运行,下连接器300用于驱动窗帘开合运行。As shown in FIG. 1-FIG. 6, an automatic opening and closing intelligent window control system of the present embodiment includes a
具体如图1所示,本实施例中动力单元可采用动力电机200和传动丝杠201的结构形式,动力电机200设置于窗框100上,且输出端与传动丝杠201一端相连,传动丝杠201的另一端部则可与窗框100转动配合连接,动力电机200用于驱动传动丝杠201的旋转,配合座202 则为配合安装在传动丝杠201上的丝杠套,且窗框100的底部沿长度延伸方向设有滑轨,配合座202底部与该滑轨对应配合,使得配合座202在动力电机200驱动下沿滑轨方向往复运行,从而实现对配合座202的直线往复运行控制,同理,实践中动力单元亦可采用行业内其他动力驱动结构,以实现对配合座202的直线往复运行控制即可,在此不再尽述。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 1 , in this embodiment, the power unit can be in the form of a
本实施例在不同位置设置上连接器105和下连接器300,当需要控制内窗101时,配合座202在动力单元驱动下到达上连接器105位置,控制配合座202与上连接器105实现连接关系,同步驱动上连接器105随之直线运行,由于上连接器105与内窗101保持连接关系,即同步驱动内窗101的直线运行,此时即控制内窗101的开合,达到适宜位置后,即可控制配合座202与上连接器105脱离断开;且在配合座202与上连接器105保持连接关系期间,配合座202与下连接器300不进行连接;反之,当需要控制窗帘时,配合座202在动力单元驱动下到达下连接器300位置,控制配合座202与下连接器300实现连接关系,同步驱动下连接器300随之直线运行,由于下连接器300与窗帘之间存在连接控制关系,即可控制窗帘的开合,达到适宜位置后,即可控制配合座202与下连接器300脱离断开;且在配合座202 与下连接器300保持连接关系期间,配合座202与上连接器105不进行连接。具体地,配合座202分别与上连接器105和下连接器300的独立连接和脱离配合,可采用电磁吸附方式或其他结构方式等,在此不再尽述。In this embodiment, the
本实施例中利用同一组动力单元即可实现对内窗101和窗帘的各自开合控制,在实现多功能的前提下,结构集成度较高,简化了驱动结构,有利于减少制造成本、降低安装难度,且安装后整体结构美观,生产成本较低,易于推广应用,实践中可在某一单侧内窗101或两侧内窗101上均设置上连接器105,从而能够对任意侧内窗101进行开合控制,满足灵活性应用,同理地,窗帘控制亦可灵活控制。In this embodiment, the same group of power units can be used to realize the respective opening and closing control of the
实施例2Example 2
本实施例的一种自动开合的智能窗户控制系统,基本同实施例1,更具体地,如图4所示给出了配合座202与上连接器105的具体配合方式,其中上连接器105内开设有贯穿的安装孔,该安装孔内滑动配合安装有衔铁柱106,且衔铁柱106端部与安装孔之间设有复位弹簧107;具体地,该安装孔可采用阶梯孔,衔铁柱106的左端设有弹簧安装座,复位弹簧107套设于衔铁柱106外周且左端连接在弹簧安装座上,右端则安装抵靠在安装孔的阶梯段内壁上,当衔铁柱106被外力吸附伸出安装孔之外时,则向内挤压复位弹簧107,当衔铁柱106脱离吸附时,则在复位弹簧107作用下重新缩回上连接器105内部。配合座202内对应设有用于供衔铁柱106配合插入的上配合孔204,上配合孔204外周配合设有电磁线圈206;电磁线圈206保持通电状态则产生电磁吸附力,当配合座202在直线运行过程中,上配合孔204 到达与衔铁柱106相对应重合的位置时,则电磁线圈206的吸附力将衔铁柱106吸附到上配合孔204中实现连接,电磁线圈206断电后,衔铁柱106退出上配合孔204实现分离,如此即可灵活实现配合座202与上连接器105的连接与分离状态控制。The automatic opening and closing intelligent window control system of this embodiment is basically the same as that of the first embodiment. More specifically, as shown in FIG. 105 is provided with a through installation hole, the
同理,本实施例中下连接器300的结构与上连接器105相同,配合座202上设有用于与下连接器300相配合连接的下配合孔205,下配合孔205外周亦配合设有电磁线圈206。同样地,当电磁线圈206保持通电状态则产生电磁吸附力,当配合座202在直线运行过程中,下配合孔205到达与下连接器300内的衔铁柱位置重合时,则电磁线圈206的吸附力将下连接器300中的衔铁柱吸附插入到下配合孔205内,断电时,下连接器300中的衔铁柱在复位弹簧作用下复位脱离。且上配合孔204和下配合孔205的末端均设有到位开关207。连接过程中衔铁柱碰触到到位开关207即表明连接完成,动力单元可继续驱动直线运行。Similarly, in the present embodiment, the structure of the
如图3所示,本实施例中上连接器105设置于内窗101底部,下连接器300设置于窗框 100底部,且上连接器105和下连接器300处于不同位置,配合座202上部为与上连接器105 相配合连接的上配合座203,下部为与下连接器300配合连接的下配合座,从而实现对内窗 101和窗帘的分别控制。As shown in FIG. 3 , in this embodiment, the
需要说明的是,本实施例利用电磁线圈206和衔铁柱106的配合方式,通过控制电磁线圈206的通电和断电状态,实现对配合座202和连接器的连接、脱离关系的灵活控制,具体应用时,动力单元驱动配合座202直线运行,电磁线圈206保持通电状态,即保持具有吸附力的状态,配合座202的直线运行过程过程即为对衔铁柱106的准确寻找定位过程,直到配合座202运行至与上连接器105或者下连接器300相重合的位置时,才能将对应位置的衔铁柱106吸附过来实现连接,此过程中保障了对配合座202和连接器连接位置的精确定位,尤其能够保障配合座202在不同配合位置对不同连接器的精确寻找和定位,即通过对不同位置的电磁线圈206的通断电控制,使其能够准确寻找到上连接器105或下连接器300进行连接。It should be noted that the present embodiment utilizes the matching method of the
本实施例中利用电磁线圈206和衔铁柱106的配合方式,还有助于实现手动开合控制和电动开合控制的双重应用,当配合座202与连接器吸附连接时,则利用动力单元的驱动进行窗户的电动开合;而当配合座202与连接器之间处于脱离状态时,两者互不接触,也不会产生干涉,此时完全可以不启动动力单元,仍采用传统的手动方式直接开合窗户或窗帘即可,即同时保留了自动开窗功能和手动开窗功能,与现有常规的智能窗户只能电动开窗相比,应用方式更加灵活便利。In this embodiment, the cooperation between the
实施例3Example 3
本实施例的一种自动开合的智能窗户控制系统,基本同上述实施例,更具体地,如图3、图5和图6所示,本实施例中窗框100底部还设置有传送导辊和下传送绳303,下连接器300 配合安装在下传送绳303上并驱动下传送绳303随之同步传送,窗框100侧边设有侧传送绳 305,窗框100上部设有上传送绳一306和上传送绳二313,下传送绳303和侧传送绳305的相靠近端部通过下双导辊304实现同步传送,侧传送绳305和上传送绳一306的相靠近端部通过上双导辊实现同步传送,上传送绳一306和上传送绳二313上分别设有与两侧窗帘相连接的窗帘控制滑块一311和窗帘控制滑块二312,上传送绳一306和上传送绳二313相靠近的端部导辊上分别设有相啮合传动的齿轮308,下连接器300的直线往复运行驱动窗帘控制滑块一311和窗帘控制滑块二312的相对远离或靠近运行,从而实现两侧窗帘的对应开合。The automatic opening and closing intelligent window control system of this embodiment is basically the same as the above-mentioned embodiment. More specifically, as shown in FIG. 3 , FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 , the bottom of the
具体地,窗框100底部设有相配合的下单导辊302和下双导辊304,下传送绳303即环绕安装在下单导辊302和下双导辊304上,所说单导辊即上部仅适用于安装单个传送绳,双导辊即上部设有双侧导辊槽,可适用于同时安装两个传送绳;如图5所示,其中下双导辊304 位于窗框100侧边位置,下双导辊304上同时连接有下传送绳303和侧传送绳305,下连接器300设置于下传送绳303上即用于驱动下传送绳303的周向运转;侧传送绳305的顶部同样采用双导辊形式,即如图6所示,上传送绳一306的左侧采用上单导辊一307,右侧则与侧传送绳305顶部采用一组双导辊,侧传送绳305的运动即驱动上传送绳一306的运动;上传送绳二313则两端均可采用单导辊形式,其右端为上单导辊二309,且上单导辊二309与上单导辊一307的辊轴上均设有相啮合传动的齿轮308,如此实现上传送绳一306和上传送绳二313的相对运动,即最终实现对窗帘控制滑块一311和窗帘控制滑块二312的相对运动控制,即可控制两侧的窗帘开合。具体地,窗帘控制滑块一311和窗帘控制滑块二312分别与对应侧的窗帘端部相连接,即带动窗帘开合。Specifically, the bottom of the
本实施例中窗框100的底部沿下连接器300的运行轨迹对应设有下滑轨301,下连接器 300沿下滑轨301往复运行;窗框100的上部沿窗帘控制滑块一311和窗帘控制滑块二312 的运行轨迹分别对应设有上滑轨310,以实现对开合过程的稳定导向。In this embodiment, the bottom of the
本实施例中窗框100的底部、侧边和上部还对应设有底挡板102、侧挡板103和顶挡板 104,分别用于遮盖内部结构,如图2所示为遮盖后的整体外观示意图,既有效保护内部结构,也保持整体外观美观。In this embodiment, a
本实施例的一种自动开合的智能窗户控制方法,利用上述实施例中的控制系统,包括以下步骤:An automatic opening and closing intelligent window control method of the present embodiment, using the control system in the above-mentioned embodiment, includes the following steps:
S1、当控制内窗101开合时,动力单元驱动配合座202直线运行,由于配合座202内电磁线圈206的吸附作用,当配合座202到达上连接器105位置时,将上连接器105内的衔铁柱106吸附插入上配合孔204内,使配合座202和上连接器105保持连接,配合座202同步带动内窗101直线运行进行开合;当内窗101到达适宜位置时,配合座202内电磁线圈206 断电,衔铁柱106复位,配合座202和上连接器105保持脱离;完成内窗101的开合控制;S1. When the
S2、当控制窗帘开合时,动力单元驱动配合座202直线运行,由于配合座202内电磁线圈206的吸附作用,配合座202到达下连接器300位置时,将下连接器300内的衔铁柱吸附插入下配合孔205内,使配合座202和下连接器300保持连接,配合座202同步带动下连接器300直线运行;S2. When the curtain is controlled to open and close, the power unit drives the matching
S3、下连接器300直线运行同步带动下传送绳303直线运行,并经侧传送绳305传送最终实现上传送绳一306和上传送绳二313的相对运行,使窗帘控制滑块一311和窗帘控制滑块二312相对运行控制窗帘开合;当窗帘到达适宜位置时,配合座202内电磁线圈206断电,配合座202和下连接器300保持脱离;完成窗帘的开合控制。S3. The linear running of the
以上示意性的对本实用新型及其实施方式进行了描述,该描述没有限制性,附图中所示的也只是本实用新型的实施方式之一,实际的结构并不局限于此。所以,如果本领域的普通技术人员受其启示,在不脱离本实用新型创造宗旨的情况下,不经创造性的设计出与该技术方案相似的结构方式及实施例,均应属于本实用新型的保护范围。The present invention and its embodiments have been schematically described above, and the description is not restrictive, and what is shown in the accompanying drawings is only one of the embodiments of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. Therefore, if those of ordinary skill in the art are inspired by it, without departing from the purpose of creation of the present utility model, without creative design of the structural mode and embodiment similar to the technical solution, all should belong to the present utility model. protected range.
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CN114938911B (en) * | 2022-05-31 | 2023-10-24 | 绍兴市协同智造促进中心 | Intelligent anti-blocking transmission assembly for curtain rail |
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