CN216405483U - A self-starting anti-fall early warning inspection well seat - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及到排水工程技术领域,更加具体地是一种自启式防坠预警检查井井座。The utility model relates to the technical field of drainage engineering, in particular to a self-starting type anti-fall early warning inspection well seat.
背景技术Background technique
检查井是为城市地下基础设施的供电、给水、排水、通讯等管线维修、安装方便而设置的市政附属构筑物,主要由井座、井筒、井盖和相关配件等组成。在管道交汇、转弯、坡度或管径改变处及设计管段每隔一定距离处一般均需设置检查井,以便定期检查、检修所用,应用广泛。检查井一般设于城市道路上,与行人和交通安全联系紧密。而检查井井盖丢失、破损和侧翻现象十分常见,在道路内涝有积水或者黑夜中视线受阻时,极容易导致安全事故,行人不慎坠落检查井的事故屡见不鲜,行车经过也会对交通安全产生较大安全隐患。在检查井井盖出现丢失、破损和侧翻及时发出警示,是降低类似事故风险的有效途径。目前常规的检查井主要满足检修功能用,井座主要用于井盖和井筒间的过渡连接,无法起到警示和防坠作用,功能有限。The inspection well is a municipal auxiliary structure set up for the maintenance and installation of the power supply, water supply, drainage, communication and other pipelines of the urban underground infrastructure. Inspection wells are generally required to be set up at the intersections, turns, slopes or changes of pipe diameters and at certain distances of the designed pipe sections for regular inspection and maintenance, and are widely used. Inspection wells are generally located on urban roads and are closely related to pedestrians and traffic safety. The loss, damage and rollover of the inspection manhole cover are very common. When the road is flooded with water or the sight is blocked in the dark, it is very easy to cause a safety accident. It is not uncommon for pedestrians to accidentally fall into the inspection well. produce a greater safety hazard. It is an effective way to reduce the risk of similar accidents to issue a warning in time when the manhole cover is lost, damaged or rolled over. At present, conventional inspection wells are mainly used for maintenance functions, and the well seat is mainly used for the transition connection between the manhole cover and the wellbore, which cannot play the role of warning and anti-fall, and has limited functions.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本实用新型的目的在于克服上述背景技术的不足之处,而提出一种自启式防坠预警检查井井座。The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the above-mentioned background technology, and propose a self-starting type anti-fall early warning inspection well seat.
本实用新型的目的是通过如下技术方案来实施的:一种自启式防坠预警检查井井座,它固定在呈圆筒状的检查井井筒内,所述的检查井井筒上方安装有井盖,所述的井座位于检查井井筒与井盖之间,所述的井座呈圆筒状并配套安装在检查井井筒上,还包括警示装置和防坠网,所述的警示装置安装在井座上,且所述的警示装置紧贴检查井井筒内壁布置,所述的防坠网安装在井座底部。The purpose of the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a self-starting anti-fall early warning inspection well seat, which is fixed in a cylindrical inspection well bore, and a manhole cover is installed above the inspection well. , the well seat is located between the wellbore of the inspection well and the manhole cover, the well seat is cylindrical and is installed on the wellbore of the inspection well, and also includes a warning device and an anti-falling net, and the warning device is installed in the well The warning device is arranged close to the inner wall of the wellbore of the inspection well, and the anti-falling net is installed at the bottom of the well seat.
在上述技术方案中:所述的井座包括井座支座、连接杆、固定支座、挂钩和轴向定位卡箍,所述的井座支座安装在检查井井筒的顶部,所述的连接杆位于所述的井座支座下端,所述的固定支座安装在连接杆底端,所述的连接杆底端安装有挂钩,所述的轴向定位卡箍至少有两个,一个安装在井座支座上,另一个安装在连接杆上。In the above technical solution: the well seat includes a well seat support, a connecting rod, a fixed support, a hook and an axial positioning clamp, the well seat support is installed on the top of the inspection well bore, and the The connecting rod is located at the lower end of the well seat support, the fixed support is installed on the bottom end of the connecting rod, the bottom end of the connecting rod is installed with a hook, and there are at least two axial positioning clamps, one Mounted on the well seat support and the other on the connecting rod.
在上述技术方案中:所述的警示装置包括压缩弹簧、液压伸缩杆、扭转弹簧和警示牌,所述的液压伸缩杆顶部安装有扭转弹簧且底部安装有压缩弹簧,所述的扭转弹簧顶部安装有警示牌,所述的压缩弹簧的底部固定在所述的固定支座上。In the above technical solution: the warning device includes a compression spring, a hydraulic telescopic rod, a torsion spring and a warning sign, a torsion spring is installed at the top of the hydraulic telescopic rod and a compression spring is installed at the bottom, and the torsion spring is installed at the top There is a warning sign, and the bottom of the compression spring is fixed on the fixed support.
在上述技术方案中:上下两个所述的轴向定位卡箍分别固定在液压伸缩杆上下两端。In the above technical solution: the upper and lower axial positioning clamps are respectively fixed on the upper and lower ends of the hydraulic telescopic rod.
本实用新型具有如下优点:1、当检查井盖因检修或意外开启、丢失、侧翻或破损明显时,本实用新型中的警示装置可自动启动并伸出地面,警示危险,防坠网可有效避免人员掉入检查井中,出现危险事故。The utility model has the following advantages: 1. When the inspection manhole cover is opened due to maintenance or accidental opening, is lost, rolled over or is obviously damaged, the warning device in the utility model can be automatically activated and extended to the ground to warn the danger, and the anti-falling net can effectively Avoid people falling into inspection wells and dangerous accidents.
2、本实用新型适用于各种市政检查井,通过对常规检查井井座结构进行改造和扩充,增加了警示装置和防坠网,整体施工安装方便且成本较低。2. The utility model is suitable for various municipal inspection wells. By transforming and expanding the well base structure of conventional inspection wells, a warning device and an anti-falling net are added, the overall construction and installation are convenient and the cost is low.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的安装结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the present invention.
图2为本实用新型的工作状态示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the working state of the utility model.
图3为本实用新型的俯视图。FIG. 3 is a top view of the utility model.
图中:井座1、井座支座1.1、连接杆1.2、固定支座1.3、挂钩1.4、轴向定位卡箍1.5、警示装置2、压缩弹簧2.1、液压伸缩杆2.2、扭转弹簧2.3、警示牌2.4、防坠网3。In the figure:
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图详细说明本实用新型的实施情况,但它们并不构成对本实用新型的限定,仅作举例而已,同时通过说明本实用新型的优点将变得更加清楚和容易理解。The implementation of the present utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but they do not constitute a limitation of the present utility model, but are only examples, and at the same time, the advantages of the present utility model will become clearer and easier to understand.
如图1-3所示:一种自启式防坠预警检查井井座,它固定在呈圆筒状的检查井井筒内,所述的检查井井筒上方安装有井盖,所述的井座1位于检查井井筒与井盖之间,所述的井座1呈圆筒状并配套安装在检查井井筒上,还包括警示装置2和防坠网3,所述的警示装置2安装在井座1上,且所述的警示装置2紧贴检查井井筒内壁布置,所述的防坠网3安装在井座1底部。As shown in Figure 1-3: a self-starting anti-fall early warning inspection well seat, which is fixed in a cylindrical inspection well bore, a manhole cover is installed above the inspection well, and the well seat is 1 is located between the wellbore and the manhole cover of the inspection well. The well
所述的井座1包括井座支座1.1、连接杆1.2、固定支座1.3、挂钩1.4和轴向定位卡箍1.5,所述的井座支座1.1安装在检查井井筒的顶部,所述的连接杆1.2位于所述的井座支座1.1下端,所述的固定支座1.3安装在连接杆1.2底端,所述的连接杆1.2底端安装有挂钩1.4,所述的轴向定位卡箍1.5至少有两个,一个安装在井座支座1.1上,另一个安装在连接杆1.2上。所述的井座1安装在检查井井筒上,其中连接杆1.2紧贴检查井井筒的筒壁布置,在所述的井座1安装完成后,在井座支座1.1上方浇筑混凝土,使井座支座1.1与检查井井筒固定在一起,井座1主要是固定在检查井井筒上,同时为所述的警示装置2提供支撑结构。The
所述的警示装置2包括压缩弹簧2.1、液压伸缩杆2.2、扭转弹簧2.3和警示牌2.4,所述的液压伸缩杆2.2顶部安装有扭转弹簧2.3且底部安装有压缩弹簧2.1,所述的扭转弹簧2.3顶部安装有警示牌2.4,所述的压缩弹簧2.1的底部固定在所述的固定支座1.3上。所述的警示装置2主要是为了警示路人的作用,当井盖侧翻时,警示牌2.4伸出地面,醒目的提醒人员避免掉入到检查井井筒内,同时即使人员掉入至检查井井筒内,检查井井筒内安装的防坠网3,也可以防止人员受到损伤。The
上下两个所述的轴向定位卡箍1.5分别用于固定液压伸缩杆2.2上下两端。至少两个轴向定位卡箍1.5分别固定在液压伸缩杆2.2上下两端,可以保证液压伸缩杆2.2整体的稳定性,保证不会随意倾斜。The upper and lower axial positioning clamps 1.5 are respectively used for fixing the upper and lower ends of the hydraulic telescopic rod 2.2. At least two axial positioning clamps 1.5 are respectively fixed on the upper and lower ends of the hydraulic telescopic rod 2.2, which can ensure the overall stability of the hydraulic telescopic rod 2.2 and ensure that it will not tilt at will.
本实用新型所述的一种自启式防坠预警检查井井座包括井座1、警示装置2以及防坠网3;其中:所述井座1是由井盖支座1.1、连接杆1.2、固定支座1.3、挂钩1.4、轴向定位卡箍1.5组成。井盖支座1.1是检查井中井筒和井盖之间的连接过渡模块,与常规检查井井座结构尺寸一致;连接杆1.2主要用于固定支座1.3与井盖支座1.1之间的连接固定。固定支座1.3主要用于警示装置2和防坠网3的连接固定。支座1为工厂预制组件,现场施工时可与检查井中的井筒和井盖等其它组成部分直接装配连接,施工方便,节省工期。The self-starting type anti-fall early warning inspection well seat of the utility model comprises a
参考图1-2所示:所述的警示装置2固定于所述井座1的固定支座1.3上,由所述轴向定位卡箍1.5轴向定位,其中所述的警示装置2包括压缩弹簧2.1、液压伸缩杆2.2、扭转弹簧2.3和警示牌2.4。工厂制造完成时,所述压缩弹簧2.1和液压伸缩杆2.2整体处于受压状态,由轴向定位卡箍1.5紧固,所述扭转弹簧2.3处于自由伸长状态,警示牌2.4直立。Referring to Figures 1-2: the
如井盖安装时,人工将警示牌2.4侧翻,使扭转弹簧2.3受压安装于井盖下;井盖安装好后,从检查井预留孔操作松开所述的轴向定位卡箍1.5,触发所述的警示装置2的自启式功能,警示装置2在井盖的重力作用下仍处于受压状态,整体压缩于井盖下的检查井内。For example, when the manhole cover is installed, manually turn the warning sign 2.4 over, so that the torsion spring 2.3 is installed under the manhole cover under pressure; after the manhole cover is installed, loosen the axial positioning clamp 1.5 from the reserved hole in the inspection well to trigger all the According to the self-starting function of the
当井盖因检修或意外开启、丢失、侧翻或破损状态时,上部压力解除,压缩弹簧2.1和液压伸缩杆2.2自动伸长,所述警示装置2从井盖开孔处或整体伸出地面,所述的警示牌2.4在扭转弹簧2.3的作用下直立起来,以警示行人及过往车辆。检查井修复后,预警功能需求解除,利用轴向定位卡箍1.5对警示装置2再次定位和固定,重复上述操作,所述的警示装置2再次工作。When the manhole cover is opened, lost, overturned or damaged due to maintenance or accident, the upper pressure is released, the compression spring 2.1 and the hydraulic telescopic rod 2.2 are automatically extended, and the
所述的警示装置2伸出地面的高度达到500-1100mm,警示牌2.4、液压伸缩杆2.3均贴有IV类反光膜,警示牌大小适宜,且有4个,整体可以起到明显警示效果。The height of the
参考图3,所述的防坠网3通过自带的等分四角拉环悬挂于所述井座1的挂钩1.4上,固定于检查井内,用于行人未注意警示坠入检查井时起到保护作用。检查井检修时,可将防坠网3直接从挂钩上取下,检修完再次悬挂即可。所述的防坠网3能够承受300kg以上重量,人不慎坠落时可起到较好保护作用。Referring to Fig. 3, the
上述未详细说明的部分均为现有技术。The parts not described in detail above are all prior art.
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| KR102770085B1 (en) * | 2024-08-30 | 2025-02-20 | (주)국성건설엔지니어링 | Manhole location safety indication device |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| KR102770085B1 (en) * | 2024-08-30 | 2025-02-20 | (주)국성건설엔지니어링 | Manhole location safety indication device |
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