CN216395961U

CN216395961U - Intelligent water and fertilizer all-in-one machine capable of being connected in multiple directions

Info

Publication number: CN216395961U
Application number: CN202123068867.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 石荣玲
Original assignee: Xuzhou University of Technology
Current assignee: Xuzhou University of Technology
Priority date: 2021-12-08
Filing date: 2021-12-08
Publication date: 2022-04-29
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligent water and fertilizer all-in-one machine capable of taking over pipes in multiple directions, which comprises a movable base, a mixing box and a pipe connecting component, wherein a water tank is fixed above the movable base, the mixing box is fixed on two sides above the movable base, a fertilizer hopper is connected to the outside of the upper part of the mixing box, a hollow frame is fixed between the mixing box and the water tank, a third water pump is installed on the inner side of the lower part of the mixing box, a first pump water pipe is connected to the upper part of the third water pump, second pump water pipes are connected to two sides of the first pump water pipe, and the pipe connecting component for connecting an external irrigation water pipe is installed in the middle parts of the first pump water pipe and the second pump water pipe. This intelligent liquid manure all-in-one that can diversely take over can insert a plurality of irrigation water pipes simultaneously through the outer joint of universal joint in the extension subassembly to four outer joints are towards different directions respectively, are convenient for carry out diversely take over, need not frequently to dismantle the filter screen moreover and can be through the impurity of the exhaust waste pipe discharge filter screen position filteration.

Description

Intelligent water and fertilizer all-in-one machine capable of being connected in multiple directions

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of water and fertilizer integrated machines, in particular to an intelligent water and fertilizer integrated machine capable of taking over pipes in multiple directions.

Background

The water and fertilizer all-in-one machine is a new agricultural technology product integrating irrigation and fertilizer application, irrigation and root application, and can help producers to realize more convenient automatic water and fertilizer integrated management. The water and fertilizer integration technology is based on the sprinkling irrigation and drip irrigation technologies, integrates irrigation and fertilization, mixes the fertilizer and irrigation water in a proper proportion according to the soil moisture content and the fertilizer requirement rule and characteristics of crops, and sprays the fertilizer and water uniformly, regularly and quantitatively in the crop growth area.

The existing water and fertilizer all-in-one machine is inconvenient to take over in multiple directions simultaneously, impurities intercepted by the position of the take-over are inconvenient to discharge, and therefore the intelligent water and fertilizer all-in-one machine capable of taking over in multiple directions is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide an intelligent water and fertilizer all-in-one machine with a multi-directional pipe connection function, and aims to solve the problems in the background art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an intelligent water and fertilizer all-in-one machine capable of being connected in multiple directions comprises a movable base, a mixing box and a connecting pipe assembly, wherein a water tank is fixed above the movable base, the mixing box is fixed on two sides above the movable base, a fertilizer hopper is connected outside the upper part of the mixing box, a hollow frame is fixed between the mixing box and the water tank, a third water pump is installed on the inner side below the mixing box, a first pump water pipe is connected above the third water pump, a second pump water pipe is connected on two sides of the first pump water pipe, the connecting pipe assembly used for connecting an external irrigation water pipe is installed in the middle of the first pump water pipe and the second pump water pipe, the connecting pipe assembly comprises a universal joint, an outer joint, a filter screen, a waste discharge pipe and a threaded outer cover, an outer joint is fixed on the outer side of the universal joint, the filter screen is fixed inside the outer joint, and the waste discharge pipe is connected below the outer joint, and the tail end of the waste discharge pipe is provided with a threaded outer cover.

Further, the inside below of water tank is fixed with the clear water jar, and the inside top of water tank is fixed with fertile fluid reservoir, there is first water pump in the outside of clear water jar through the pipe mounting, there is the second water pump in the outside of fertile fluid reservoir through the pipe mounting, and the flowmeter is all installed to the outside pipeline one side of second water pump and first water pump.

Further, clear water tank communicates each other between through first water pump and the mixing box, and communicates each other between mixing box and the fertilizer bucket.

Further, the internally mounted of mixing box has the mixing assembly who is used for liquid manure homogeneous mixing, and mixing assembly includes (mixing) shaft, servo motor, stirring leaf and metal scoop net, the outside of (mixing) shaft is fixed with the stirring leaf, and is fixed with metal scoop net between the stirring leaf, servo motor is installed to the top of (mixing) shaft, and servo motor is located the outside top of mixing box.

Furthermore, the stirring blades are symmetrical about the vertical center line of the stirring shaft, and the stirring shaft is rotationally connected with the mixing box.

Furthermore, be flange joint between first pump water pipe and the second pump water pipe and the universal joint, and first pump water pipe and second pump water pipe all are located the inside of cavity frame.

Furthermore, the outer joint is provided with four, the outer joint and the waste discharge pipe are of an integrated structure, and the waste discharge pipe and the threaded outer cover are in threaded screwed connection.

The utility model provides an intelligent water and fertilizer integrated machine capable of taking over pipes in multiple directions, which has the following beneficial effects: this intelligent liquid manure all-in-one that can diversely take over can insert a plurality of irrigation water pipes simultaneously through the outer joint of universal joint in the extension subassembly to four outer joints are towards different directions respectively, thereby are convenient for carry out diversely takeover, need not frequently to dismantle the filter screen moreover and can be through the impurity of exhaust waste pipe discharge filter screen position filtration.

1. The water-soluble fertilizer mixing box is provided with the mixing box and the flowmeter, clear water in the clear water tank can be conveniently fed into the mixing box through the first water pump, fertilizer liquid in the fertilizer liquid tank can be conveniently fed into the mixing box through the second water pump, the amount of the liquid fed into the mixing box can be conveniently known through the flowmeter, so that the ratio of the water to the fertilizer can be conveniently matched, the first water pump and the second water pump can be conveniently controlled through the control screen above the water-soluble fertilizer mixing box, the water-soluble fertilizer mixing box is intelligent to use, and water-soluble solid fertilizer can be conveniently fed into the mixing box through the fertilizer hopper.

2. The mixing component is arranged, the stirring shaft is driven to rotate by the servo motor conveniently, water and fertilizer in the mixing box are mixed conveniently by the stirring shaft and the stirring blades, suspended matters in water are caught conveniently by the metal fishing net, meanwhile, the net surface of the metal fishing net can increase the contact surface with mixed liquid so as to be stirred and mixed sufficiently, the mixing efficiency is improved, the water and fertilizer for irrigation are uniform, and the mixed water and fertilizer is conveniently fed into the first pump water pipe and the second pump water pipe by the third water pump so as to facilitate the pump-out irrigation of the subsequent water and fertilizer.

3. The multi-joint irrigation pipe is provided with the pipe connecting component, the universal joints are arranged between the first pump water pipe and the second pump water pipe, so that the irrigation water pipes can be conveniently connected at the same time, the four outer joints face different directions respectively, multi-directional pipe connection is convenient to carry out, the filter screen is convenient to filter and intercept water and fertilizer passing through the outer joints, the intercepted impurities can slide down to the inside of the waste discharge pipe under the action of gravity, the impurities filtered at the outer joint position can be discharged by opening the outer threaded cover, the filter screen does not need to be frequently disassembled, and the use is convenient.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view and a half-sectional structure of an intelligent water and fertilizer all-in-one machine with a multi-directional pipe connection function, provided by the utility model;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of a mixing assembly of the intelligent liquid manure all-in-one machine capable of taking over pipes in multiple directions, according to the utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a top view of a pipe connecting assembly of the intelligent liquid manure all-in-one machine capable of connecting pipes in multiple directions, according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of the pipe connection assembly of the intelligent liquid manure all-in-one machine capable of connecting pipes in multiple directions.

In the figure: 1. moving the base; 2. a water tank; 3. a clean water tank; 4. a fertilizer tank; 5. a first water pump; 6. a second water pump; 7. a flow meter; 8. a mixing box; 9. a fertilizer hopper; 10. a mixing assembly; 1001. a stirring shaft; 1002. a servo motor; 1003. stirring blades; 1004. a metal fishing net; 11. a hollow frame; 12. a third water pump; 13. a first pump water pipe; 14. a second pump water pipe; 15. a pipe connecting component; 1501. a universal joint; 1502. an outer joint; 1503. a filter screen; 1504. a waste discharge pipe; 1505. and (4) a threaded outer cover.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1, an intelligent water and fertilizer all-in-one machine capable of taking over in multiple directions comprises a movable base 1, a mixing box 8 and a pipe connecting component 15, wherein a water tank 2 is fixed above the movable base 1, a clean water tank 3 is fixed below the inner part of the water tank 2, a fertilizer liquid tank 4 is fixed above the inner part of the water tank 2, a first water pump 5 is installed on the outer side of the clean water tank 3 through a pipeline, a second water pump 6 is installed on the outer side of the fertilizer liquid tank 4 through a pipeline, and flow meters 7 are installed on one sides of the outer pipelines of the second water pump 6 and the first water pump 5; the mixing box 8 is fixed on two sides above the movable base 1, a fertilizer hopper 9 is connected to the outside of the upper part of the mixing box 8, the clean water tank 3 is communicated with the mixing box 8 through the first water pump 5, and the mixing box 8 is communicated with the fertilizer hopper 9; be convenient for send into the inside of mixing box 8 with the clear water of 3 inside in clear water jar through first water pump 5, be convenient for send into the inside of mixing box 8 with the inside fertile liquid of fertile liquid jar 4 through second water pump 6, be convenient for know the liquid volume of sending into 8 inside in mixing box through flowmeter 7, thereby be convenient for liquid manure ratio between them, be convenient for realize the control of first water pump 5 and second water pump 6 through the control panel of top, it is comparatively intelligent to use, be convenient for send into the inside of mixing box 8 with the solid fertilizer that can dissolve in water through fertile hopper 9.

As shown in fig. 2, a hollow frame 11 is fixed between a mixing box 8 and a water tank 2, a third water pump 12 is installed on the inner side below the mixing box 8, a first pump water pipe 13 is connected above the third water pump 12, second pump water pipes 14 are connected on both sides of the first pump water pipe 13, a mixing component 10 for uniformly mixing water and fertilizer is installed inside the mixing box 8, the mixing component 10 comprises a stirring shaft 1001, a servo motor 1002, stirring blades 1003 and a metal fishing net 1004, the stirring blades 1003 are fixed on the outer side of the stirring shaft, the metal fishing net 1004 is fixed between the stirring blades 1003, the servo motor 1002 is installed above the stirring shaft 1001, and the servo motor 1002 is located above the outer side of the mixing box 8; the stirring blades 1003 are symmetrical about the vertical center line of the stirring shaft 1001, and the stirring shaft 1001 is rotatably connected with the mixing box 8; be convenient for drive the rotation of (mixing) shaft 1001 through servo motor 1002, be convenient for mix the liquid manure of 8 inside of mixing box through (mixing) shaft 1001 and stirring leaf 1003, be convenient for catch the suspended solid of aquatic through metal scoop net 1004, the wire side setting of metal scoop net 1004 can increase the contact surface with the mixing liquid simultaneously, so that carry out abundant stirring and mix, improve mixing efficiency, make the liquid manure of irrigating usefulness comparatively even, be convenient for send into the liquid manure after mixing through third water pump 12 first pump line 13 and second pump line 14's inside so that the pump of follow-up liquid manure irrigates.

As shown in fig. 3 to 4, a pipe joint assembly 15 for connecting an external irrigation water pipe is installed in the middle of the first pump water pipe 13 and the second pump water pipe 14, and the pipe joint assembly 15 includes a universal joint 1501, an external joint 1502, a filter screen 1503, a waste discharge pipe 1504 and a threaded outer cover 1505, the external joint 1502 is fixed on the external side of the universal joint 1501, the filter screen 1503 is fixed in the external joint 1502, the waste discharge pipe 1504 is connected below the external joint 1502, and the threaded outer cover 1505 is installed at the end of the waste discharge pipe 1504; the first pump water pipe 13 and the second pump water pipe 14 are connected with the universal joint 1501 through flanges, and the first pump water pipe 13 and the second pump water pipe 14 are both positioned inside the hollow frame 11; the universal joints 1501 are matched with flanges, so that a plurality of first pump water pipes 13 or second pump water pipes 14 with different lengths can be conveniently connected, and a plurality of universal joints 1501 are respectively arranged between the first pump water pipes 13 and the second pump water pipes 14, so that a plurality of irrigation water pipes can be conveniently connected at the same time; the number of the outer joints 1502 is four, the outer joints 1502 and the waste discharge pipe 1504 are of an integrated structure, and the waste discharge pipe 1504 and the threaded outer cover 1505 are in threaded screwing connection; four outer joints 1502 are towards different directions respectively to be convenient for carry out diversified takeover, the setting of filter screen 1503 is convenient for filter the interception to the liquid manure through outer joint 1502, and the impurity of this part interception can slide to the inside of wasting discharge pipe 1504 under the effect of gravity, can discharge outer joint 1502 position filterable impurity through opening the screw thread enclosing cover 1505, need not frequently to dismantle filter screen 1503, and it is comparatively convenient to use.

In conclusion, during use, clear water in the clear water tank 3 can be fed into the mixing box 8 through the first water pump 5, fertilizer liquid in the fertilizer liquid tank 4 can be fed into the mixing box 8 through the second water pump 6, in the process, the liquid amount fed into the mixing box 8 can be known through the flowmeter 7, so that the proportioning of the water and the fertilizer can be performed, water-soluble solid fertilizer can be fed into the mixing box 8 through the fertilizer hopper 9, the stirring shaft 1001 is driven to rotate through the servo motor 1002, the water and the fertilizer in the mixing box 8 are mixed through the stirring shaft 1001 and the stirring blades 1003, and at the moment, the contact surface between the metal fishing net 1004 and the mixed liquid can be increased due to the net surface arrangement, so that the mixing efficiency is improved;

after the liquid manure misce bene of irrigation usefulness, the liquid manure after rethread third water pump 12 will mix is sent into first pump line 13 and second pump line 14's inside, all install a plurality of universal joints 1501 between first pump line 13 and the second pump line 14, consequently, can insert a plurality of water pipes for irrigation simultaneously, wherein four external joints 1502 are towards different directions respectively, diversified takeover can be carried out, after connecting external irrigation pipe, the use of sprinkling irrigation, at this in-process, filter screen 1503 can filter the interception to the liquid manure that passes through external joint 1502, and the impurity of this part interception can slide down to the inside of wasting discharge pipe 1504 under the effect of gravity, can open the screw thread enclosing cover after the use, and then can discharge the filterable impurity of external joint 1502 position filtration, just so accomplished the use of this intelligent liquid manure all-in-one machine that can diversely take over.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an intelligent liquid manure all-in-one that can diversely take over, includes removal base (1), mixing box (8) and connecting pipe subassembly (15), its characterized in that, the top of removing base (1) is fixed with water tank (2), mixing box (8) are fixed in the top both sides of removing base (1), and the top external connection of mixing box (8) has fertilizer hopper (9), be fixed with cavity frame (11) between mixing box (8) and water tank (2), and the below inboard of mixing box (8) installs third water pump (12), the top of third water pump (12) is connected with first pump water pipe (13), and the both sides of first pump water pipe (13) all are connected with second pump water pipe (14), are used for connecting external irrigation water pipe the connecting pipe subassembly (15) are installed in the middle part of first pump water pipe (13) and second pump water pipe (14), and connect a subassembly (15) including universal joint (1501), outer joint (1502), filter screen (1503), arrange waste pipe (1504) and screw thread enclosing cover (1505), the outside of universal joint (1501) is fixed with outer joint (1502), and the inside of outer joint (1502) is fixed with filter screen (1503), the below of outer joint (1502) is connected with arranges waste pipe (1504), and arranges waste pipe (1504) the end of installing screw thread enclosing cover (1505).

2. The intelligent water and fertilizer all-in-one machine capable of being connected in multiple directions is characterized in that a clean water tank (3) is fixed below the inside of the water tank (2), a fertilizer tank (4) is fixed above the inside of the water tank (2), a first water pump (5) is installed on the outer side of the clean water tank (3) through a pipeline, a second water pump (6) is installed on the outer side of the fertilizer tank (4) through a pipeline, and flow meters (7) are installed on one sides of the outer pipelines of the second water pump (6) and the first water pump (5).

3. The intelligent water and fertilizer all-in-one machine capable of being connected in multiple directions as claimed in claim 2, wherein the clean water tank (3) is communicated with the mixing tank (8) through the first water pump (5), and the mixing tank (8) is communicated with the fertilizer hopper (9).

4. The intelligent water and fertilizer all-in-one machine capable of taking over in multiple directions of claim 1, wherein a mixing component (10) for uniformly mixing water and fertilizer is installed inside the mixing box (8), the mixing component (10) comprises a stirring shaft (1001), a servo motor (1002), stirring blades (1003) and a metal fishing net (1004), the stirring blades (1003) are fixed on the outer side of the stirring shaft (1001), the metal fishing net (1004) is fixed between the stirring blades (1003), the servo motor (1002) is installed above the stirring shaft (1001), and the servo motor (1002) is located above the outer portion of the mixing box (8).

5. The intelligent all-in-one machine capable of taking over water and fertilizer in multiple directions as claimed in claim 4, wherein the stirring blades (1003) are symmetrical with respect to a vertical center line of the stirring shaft (1001), and the stirring shaft (1001) is rotatably connected with the mixing box (8).

6. The intelligent water and fertilizer all-in-one machine capable of realizing multi-directional pipe connection according to claim 1, wherein the first pump water pipe (13) and the second pump water pipe (14) are connected with the universal joint (1501) through flanges, and the first pump water pipe (13) and the second pump water pipe (14) are both located inside the hollow frame (11).

7. The intelligent water and fertilizer all-in-one machine with the multi-azimuth connection pipe as claimed in claim 1, wherein the number of the outer joints (1502) is four, the outer joint (1502) and the waste discharge pipe (1504) are of an integrated structure, and the waste discharge pipe (1504) and the threaded outer cover (1505) are in threaded connection.