CN216394638U - A neurosurgery emergency surgery fixation frame - Google Patents

A neurosurgery emergency surgery fixation frame Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216394638U
CN216394638U CN202122969289.6U CN202122969289U CN216394638U CN 216394638 U CN216394638 U CN 216394638U CN 202122969289 U CN202122969289 U CN 202122969289U CN 216394638 U CN216394638 U CN 216394638U
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plate
arc
fixedly connected
neurosurgery
emergency operation
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高翔宇
岳康异
杨二万
葛正茂
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Air Force Medical University
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Air Force Medical University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a neurosurgery emergency operation fixing frame which comprises a bottom plate, wherein a lifting plate capable of moving vertically is arranged on the bottom plate, an arc-shaped supporting plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the lifting plate, two symmetrically arranged fixing assemblies are fixedly connected to the arc-shaped supporting plate, and the fixing assemblies are distributed at two ends of the arc-shaped supporting plate. This neurosurgery emergency operation mount, through setting up carousel, screw rod, lifter plate, rotate the carousel, drive the screw rod and rotate, the screw rod drives the lifter plate and shifts up to drive the arc extension board and shift up, can support the regulation of fixed position to the head like this, satisfy the use needs of reality, make the patient comparatively comfortable when fixed, and fix the head through the fixed subassembly of both sides, it is comparatively firm, avoid taking place in disorder swing when the operation.

Description

一种神经外科急诊手术固定架A neurosurgery emergency surgery fixer

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及医疗器械技术领域,具体为一种神经外科急诊手术固定架。The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a neurosurgery emergency operation fixing frame.

背景技术Background technique

神经外科是外科学中的一个分支,是在外科学以手术为主要治疗手段的基础上,应用独特的神经外科学研究方法,研究人体神经系统,神经外科主治由于外伤导致的脑部、脊髓等神经系统的疾病,所以对病人进行头部神经外科手术时,需要将病人头部固定。Neurosurgery is a branch of surgery. On the basis of surgery as the main treatment method, neurosurgery applies unique neurosurgery research methods to study the human nervous system. Neurosurgery mainly treats nerves such as the brain and spinal cord caused by trauma. Systemic diseases, so the patient's head needs to be immobilized when performing neurosurgery on the patient's head.

现有的急诊手术固定架不方便进行高度调节,改变患者头部固定的高度,这样不满足实际的使用需要。The existing emergency operation fixing frame is inconvenient to adjust the height and change the fixed height of the patient's head, which does not meet the actual use needs.

实用新型内容Utility model content

(一)解决的技术问题(1) Technical problems solved

针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种神经外科急诊手术固定架,解决了上述背景技术中提出的问题。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a neurosurgery emergency operation fixing frame, which solves the problems raised in the above background technology.

(二)技术方案(2) Technical solutions

为实现以上目的,本实用新型通过以下技术方案予以实现:一种神经外科急诊手术固定架,包括底板,所述底板上设置有可竖直运动的升降板,所述升降板上端固定连接有弧形支板,所述弧形支板上固定连接有两个对称设置的固定组件,所述固定组件分布在弧形支板两端。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a neurosurgery emergency operation fixing frame, comprising a bottom plate, a vertically movable lifting plate is arranged on the bottom plate, and an arc is fixedly connected to the upper end of the lifting plate. The arc-shaped support plate is fixedly connected with two symmetrically arranged fixed components, and the fixed components are distributed at both ends of the arc-shaped support plate.

可选的,所述固定组件包括固定连接在弧形支板上的固定板,所述固定板一侧设有夹持板,所述夹持板侧壁固定连接有两个对称设置的螺柱,所述螺柱另一端活动贯穿固定板设置,所述螺柱另一端固定连接有连接条,所述螺柱上螺纹设置有螺母。Optionally, the fixing assembly includes a fixing plate fixedly connected to the arc-shaped support plate, a clamping plate is arranged on one side of the fixing plate, and two symmetrically arranged studs are fixedly connected to the side wall of the clamping plate. The other end of the stud is movably arranged through the fixing plate, the other end of the stud is fixedly connected with a connecting bar, and a nut is threaded on the stud.

可选的,所述夹持板相对一侧侧壁固定连接有海绵垫,所述夹持板为弧状。Optionally, a sponge pad is fixedly connected to the side wall on the opposite side of the clamping plate, and the clamping plate is arc-shaped.

可选的,所述底板上固定连接有定位板,所述底板上转动插设有螺杆,所述螺杆上端贯穿定位板并固定连接有转盘,所述升降板螺纹设置在螺杆上。Optionally, a positioning plate is fixedly connected to the bottom plate, a screw is rotatably inserted on the bottom plate, the upper end of the screw penetrates the positioning plate and is fixedly connected with a turntable, and the lifting plate is threaded on the screw.

可选的,所述定位板与底板之间固定连接有限位杆,所述限位杆活动贯穿升降板设置。Optionally, a limit rod is fixedly connected between the positioning plate and the bottom plate, and the limit rod is movably arranged through the lift plate.

可选的,所述弧形支板上设置有枕垫,所述枕垫上固定连接有绑绳,所述绑绳绑接在弧形支板上。Optionally, a pillow pad is provided on the arc-shaped support plate, a binding rope is fixedly connected to the pillow cushion, and the binding rope is bound on the arc-shaped support plate.

(三)有益效果(3) Beneficial effects

本实用新型提供了一种神经外科急诊手术固定架,具备以下有益效果:The utility model provides a neurosurgery emergency operation fixing frame, which has the following beneficial effects:

1、该神经外科急诊手术固定架,通过设置转盘、螺杆、升降板,转动转盘,带动螺杆转动,螺杆带动升降板上移,从而带动弧形支板上移,这样能够对实现对头部支撑固定位置的调节,满足实际的使用需要,使得患者在固定时较为舒适,且通过两侧的固定组件对头部进行固定,较为稳固,避免在手术时发生胡乱摆动。1. The neurosurgery emergency surgery fixing frame is provided with a turntable, a screw rod, and a lifting plate. The turntable is rotated to drive the screw to rotate, and the screw drives the lifting plate to move, thereby driving the arc-shaped support plate to move, which can support the head. The adjustment of the fixed position meets the actual needs of use, making the patient more comfortable during fixation, and the head is fixed by the fixing components on both sides, which is more stable and avoids random swinging during surgery.

2、该神经外科急诊手术固定架,通过设置枕垫和绑绳,头部与枕垫接触,这样头部较为舒适,不会感到僵硬,且通过绑绳实现对枕垫的固定安装,同时便于拆卸,这样便于下次进行更换,保证下次患者能够使用干净的枕垫,也避免交叉感染。2. In this neurosurgery emergency surgery fixer, the head is in contact with the pillow by setting the pillow and the binding rope, so that the head is more comfortable and does not feel stiff, and the fixed installation of the pillow is realized through the binding rope, which is convenient for the It is disassembled, which is convenient for the next replacement, ensures that the patient can use a clean pillow next time, and avoids cross infection.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型提出的一种神经外科急诊手术固定架的前视立体结构图;Fig. 1 is the front view three-dimensional structure diagram of a kind of neurosurgery emergency operation fixing frame proposed by the utility model;

图2为本实用新型提出的一种神经外科急诊手术固定架的仰视立体结构图;Fig. 2 is the bottom three-dimensional structure diagram of a neurosurgery emergency operation fixing frame proposed by the utility model;

图3为本实用新型提出的一种神经外科急诊手术固定架的固定组件立体结构图。FIG. 3 is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a fixing component of a neurosurgery emergency operation fixing frame proposed by the present invention.

图中:1、底板;2、定位板;3、螺杆;4、限位杆;5、升降板;6、转盘;7、弧形支板;8、绑绳;9、固定组件;91、固定板;92、夹持板;93、螺柱;94、连接条;95、螺母;10、枕垫。In the figure: 1. Bottom plate; 2. Positioning plate; 3. Screw; 4. Limiting rod; 5. Lifting plate; 6. Turntable; 7. Arc support plate; Fixing plate; 92, clamping plate; 93, stud; 94, connecting strip; 95, nut; 10, pillow.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example.

请参阅图1至图3,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种神经外科急诊手术固定架,包括底板1,底板1上设置有可竖直运动的升降板5,升降板5上端固定连接有弧形支板7,弧形支板7上固定连接有两个对称设置的固定组件9,固定组件9分布在弧形支板7两端。Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a neurosurgery emergency operation fixing frame, comprising a bottom plate 1, a vertically movable lifting plate 5 is arranged on the bottom plate 1, and the upper end of the lifting plate 5 is fixedly connected There is an arc-shaped support plate 7 , and two symmetrically arranged fixing components 9 are fixedly connected to the arc-shaped support plate 7 , and the fixing components 9 are distributed at both ends of the arc-shaped support plate 7 .

该弧形支板7能够调节高度,这样能满足手术使用需要,使得头部以一个较为舒适的姿势进行手术,且通过固定组件9能够对头部进行固定,避免手术过程中头部摆动。The arc-shaped support plate 7 can be adjusted in height, which can meet the needs of surgical use, so that the head can be operated in a more comfortable posture, and the head can be fixed by the fixing assembly 9 to avoid the head swinging during the operation.

固定组件9包括固定连接在弧形支板7上的固定板91,固定板91一侧设有夹持板92,夹持板92侧壁固定连接有两个对称设置的螺柱93,螺柱93另一端活动贯穿固定板91设置,螺柱93另一端固定连接有连接条94,螺柱93上螺纹设置有螺母95。The fixing assembly 9 includes a fixing plate 91 that is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped support plate 7 , a clamping plate 92 is arranged on one side of the fixing plate 91 , and two symmetrically arranged studs 93 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the clamping plate 92 . The other end of the stud 93 is movably arranged through the fixing plate 91 , the other end of the stud 93 is fixedly connected with a connecting bar 94 , and a nut 95 is threaded on the stud 93 .

推动连接条94,连接条94带动螺柱93移动,螺柱93带动夹持板92移动,夹持板92与头部接触,此时旋转螺母95,与固定板91相抵,这样实现了对夹持板92的位置锁紧。Push the connecting bar 94, the connecting bar 94 drives the stud 93 to move, the stud 93 drives the clamping plate 92 to move, and the clamping plate 92 is in contact with the head. At this time, the nut 95 is rotated to abut against the fixing plate 91, thus realizing the clamping The position of the holding plate 92 is locked.

夹持板92相对一侧侧壁固定连接有海绵垫,夹持板92为弧状。The opposite side wall of the clamping plate 92 is fixedly connected with a sponge pad, and the clamping plate 92 is arc-shaped.

海绵垫与头部接触,头部较为舒适。The sponge pad is in contact with the head, and the head is more comfortable.

底板1上固定连接有定位板2,底板1上转动插设有螺杆3,螺杆3上端贯穿定位板2并固定连接有转盘6,升降板5螺纹设置在螺杆3上。A positioning plate 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 1 , a screw rod 3 is rotatably inserted on the bottom plate 1 , the upper end of the screw rod 3 penetrates the positioning plate 2 and is fixedly connected with a turntable 6 , and the lifting plate 5 is screwed on the screw rod 3 .

定位板2与底板1之间固定连接有限位杆4,限位杆4活动贯穿升降板5设置。A limit rod 4 is fixedly connected between the positioning plate 2 and the bottom plate 1 , and the limit rod 4 is arranged movably through the lifting plate 5 .

转动转盘6,带动螺杆3转动,螺杆3带动升降板5上移,从而带动弧形支板7上移,这样能够对实现对头部支撑固定位置的调节,满足实际的使用需要,使得患者在固定时较为舒适,且通过两侧的固定组件9对头部进行固定,较为稳固,避免在手术时发生胡乱摆动。Rotating the turntable 6 drives the screw 3 to rotate, and the screw 3 drives the lifting plate 5 to move up, thereby driving the arc-shaped support plate 7 to move up, so that the adjustment of the fixed position of the head support can be realized to meet the actual use needs, so that the patient can It is more comfortable to fix, and the head is fixed by the fixing components 9 on both sides, which is more stable and avoids random swinging during the operation.

弧形支板7上设置有枕垫10,枕垫10上固定连接有绑绳8,绑绳8绑接在弧形支板7上。A pillow 10 is provided on the arc-shaped support plate 7 , and a binding rope 8 is fixedly connected to the pillow cushion 10 , and the binding rope 8 is bound to the arc-shaped support plate 7 .

头部与枕垫10接触,这样头部较为舒适,不会感到僵硬,且通过绑绳8实现对枕垫10的固定安装,同时便于拆卸,这样便于下次进行更换,保证下次患者能够使用干净的枕垫10,也避免交叉感染。The head is in contact with the pillow cushion 10, so that the head is more comfortable and does not feel stiff, and the fixed installation of the pillow cushion 10 is realized through the binding rope 8, and at the same time, it is easy to disassemble, which is convenient for the next replacement and ensures that the patient can use it next time. Clean pillows 10, also avoid cross infection.

综上,该神经外科急诊手术固定架,转动转盘6,带动螺杆3转动,螺杆3带动升降板5上移,从而带动弧形支板7上移,这样能够对实现对头部支撑固定位置的调节,满足实际的使用需要,使得患者在固定时较为舒适,且通过两侧的固定组件9对头部进行固定,较为稳固,避免在手术时发生胡乱摆动,推动连接条94,连接条94带动螺柱93移动,螺柱93带动夹持板92移动,夹持板92与头部接触,此时旋转螺母95,与固定板91相抵,这样实现了对夹持板92的位置锁紧。To sum up, in this neurosurgery emergency operation fixing frame, the turntable 6 is rotated to drive the screw rod 3 to rotate, and the screw rod 3 drives the lifting plate 5 to move up, thereby driving the arc-shaped support plate 7 to move up, so as to realize the support of the fixed position of the head. It can be adjusted to meet the actual needs of use, so that the patient is more comfortable when fixed, and the head is fixed by the fixing components 9 on both sides, which is more stable and avoids random swing during the operation. Push the connecting bar 94, and the connecting bar 94 drives The stud 93 moves, the stud 93 drives the clamping plate 92 to move, and the clamping plate 92 contacts the head. At this time, the nut 95 is rotated to abut against the fixing plate 91, thus realizing the position locking of the clamping plate 92.

本实用新型使用到的标准零件均可以从市场上购买,异形件根据说明书的和附图的记载均可以进行订制,各个零件的具体连接方式均采用现有技术中成熟的铆钉、焊接等常规手段,机械、零件和设备均采用现有技术中,常规的型号,加上电路连接采用现有技术中常规的连接方式,在此不再详述,本说明书中未作详细描述的内容属于本领域专业技术人员公知的现有技术。The standard parts used in the utility model can be purchased from the market, the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description in the specification and the attached drawings, and the specific connection method of each part adopts the conventional mature rivet, welding and other conventional The means, machinery, parts and equipment all adopt the conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here, and the content not described in detail in this specification belongs to this specification. State of the art known to those skilled in the art.

以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Equivalent replacement or modification of the new technical solution and its utility model concept shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1.一种神经外科急诊手术固定架,包括底板(1),其特征在于:所述底板(1)上设置有可竖直运动的升降板(5),所述升降板(5)上端固定连接有弧形支板(7),所述弧形支板(7)上固定连接有两个对称设置的固定组件(9),所述固定组件(9)分布在弧形支板(7)两端。1. A neurosurgery emergency operation fixing frame, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: the bottom plate (1) is provided with a vertically movable lifting plate (5), and the upper end of the lifting plate (5) is fixed An arc-shaped support plate (7) is connected, and two symmetrically arranged fixing components (9) are fixedly connected to the arc-shaped support plate (7), and the fixing components (9) are distributed on the arc-shaped support plate (7) both ends. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种神经外科急诊手术固定架,其特征在于:所述固定组件(9)包括固定连接在弧形支板(7)上的固定板(91),所述固定板(91)一侧设有夹持板(92),所述夹持板(92)侧壁固定连接有两个对称设置的螺柱(93),所述螺柱(93)另一端活动贯穿固定板(91)设置,所述螺柱(93)另一端固定连接有连接条(94),所述螺柱(93)上螺纹设置有螺母(95)。2. A neurosurgery emergency operation fixing frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixing assembly (9) comprises a fixing plate (91) fixedly connected to the arc-shaped support plate (7), the One side of the fixing plate (91) is provided with a clamping plate (92), the side wall of the clamping plate (92) is fixedly connected with two symmetrically arranged studs (93), and the other end of the studs (93) is movable The fixing plate (91) is provided through, the other end of the stud (93) is fixedly connected with a connecting bar (94), and a nut (95) is threaded on the stud (93). 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种神经外科急诊手术固定架,其特征在于:所述夹持板(92)相对一侧侧壁固定连接有海绵垫,所述夹持板(92)为弧状。3. A neurosurgery emergency operation fixing frame according to claim 2, characterized in that: the opposite side wall of the clamping plate (92) is fixedly connected with a sponge pad, and the clamping plate (92) is a arc. 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种神经外科急诊手术固定架,其特征在于:所述底板(1)上固定连接有定位板(2),所述底板(1)上转动插设有螺杆(3),所述螺杆(3)上端贯穿定位板(2)并固定连接有转盘(6),所述升降板(5)螺纹设置在螺杆(3)上。4. A neurosurgery emergency operation fixing frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: a positioning plate (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (1), and a screw rod is rotatably inserted on the bottom plate (1). (3), the upper end of the screw rod (3) penetrates the positioning plate (2) and is fixedly connected with a turntable (6), and the lift plate (5) is threaded on the screw rod (3). 5.根据权利要求4所述的一种神经外科急诊手术固定架,其特征在于:所述定位板(2)与底板(1)之间固定连接有限位杆(4),所述限位杆(4)活动贯穿升降板(5)设置。5. A neurosurgery emergency operation fixing frame according to claim 4, characterized in that: a limit rod (4) is fixedly connected between the positioning plate (2) and the bottom plate (1), and the limit rod (4) The movement is arranged through the lifting plate (5). 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种神经外科急诊手术固定架,其特征在于:所述弧形支板(7)上设置有枕垫(10),所述枕垫(10)上固定连接有绑绳(8),所述绑绳(8)绑接在弧形支板(7)上。6. A neurosurgery emergency operation fixing frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: a pillow (10) is arranged on the arc-shaped support plate (7), and the pillow (10) is fixedly connected There is a binding rope (8), and the binding rope (8) is bound on the arc-shaped support plate (7).
CN202122969289.6U 2021-11-30 2021-11-30 A neurosurgery emergency surgery fixation frame Expired - Fee Related CN216394638U (en)

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CN202122969289.6U CN216394638U (en) 2021-11-30 2021-11-30 A neurosurgery emergency surgery fixation frame

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