CN216390902U - Photovoltaic support suitable for double-sided assembly - Google Patents

Photovoltaic support suitable for double-sided assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216390902U
CN216390902U CN202123174079.4U CN202123174079U CN216390902U CN 216390902 U CN216390902 U CN 216390902U CN 202123174079 U CN202123174079 U CN 202123174079U CN 216390902 U CN216390902 U CN 216390902U
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double
light reflecting
sided assembly
sided
panel
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CN202123174079.4U
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李彩霞
杨浩
徐大伟
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Arctech Solar Holding Co Ltd
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Arctech Solar Holding Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • Y02E10/52PV systems with concentrators

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a photovoltaic bracket suitable for a double-sided assembly, which comprises a plurality of stand columns, at least one main beam and a plurality of purlines. The two-sided assembly is characterized in that the columns are arranged on the base surface at intervals, the main beams are rotatably assembled at the top ends of the columns, and the purlines are arranged on the main beams at intervals and used for assembling the two-sided assembly. In addition, the light reflecting component comprises a light reflecting panel and a fixing piece. The reflecting panel is arranged below the double-sided assembly along the arrangement direction of the stand column, sunlight is reflected to the back of the double-sided assembly, the photoelectric conversion efficiency of the double-sided assembly is improved, and the fixing piece fixes the reflecting panel on a base plane. The utility model can effectively improve the ground reflectivity, increase the power generation capacity of the back of the double-sided assembly, has convenient installation of the reflective panel, does not need to change the ground type, is directly installed on the base surface through the fixing piece, has strong applicability and is more beneficial to later maintenance.

Description

Photovoltaic support suitable for double-sided assembly
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaics, in particular to a photovoltaic support suitable for a double-sided assembly.
Background
Being open to the world, conventional energy sources are extremely limited, and as demand increases, they are becoming increasingly depleted. Solar energy is an inexhaustible renewable energy source, has the advantages of sufficient cleanness, resource sufficiency, potential economy and the like, and gradually becomes the most main energy source of people. The most common existing way is to obtain solar energy through photovoltaic power generation, wherein the principle of photovoltaic power generation is to convert the radiation capacity of the sun into electric energy, or send the electric energy to a storage battery for storage, or push a load to work. Most of the current market uses solar energy through photovoltaic panels placed on photovoltaic supports. The solar photovoltaic bracket is a special bracket designed for placing, installing and fixing a solar photovoltaic panel in a solar photovoltaic power generation system, and is generally made of aluminum alloy, stainless steel and the like. The photovoltaic support product can be divided into a ground support system, a plane roof support system, an angle-adjustable roof support system, an inclined roof support system, a stand column support system and the like. The solar module utilizes the unique design structure of the photovoltaic support to enable the solar module to be capable of adjusting the angle according to different regional forms in the rotating process, so that the local solar resources can be fully utilized to achieve the maximum power generation efficiency of the solar module.
Wherein, two-sided subassembly can absorb solar energy through its tow sides and produce the electric energy, for ordinary subassembly, two-sided back generating capacity that has increased for two-sided subassembly obtains improving than ordinary subassembly generating capacity, but the sun of the back of the body of two-sided subassembly sunshine can't effectively reach, leads to the unable maximize of generating capacity of two-sided subassembly. The double-sided assembly mainly reflects sunlight to the back of the double-sided assembly through diffuse reflection, and the sunlight absorption of the back is less, so that the generated energy of the double-sided assembly is reduced. Originally, in order to increase the illumination intensity at the dual glass assembly back, mostly aim at promoting ground reflectivity through changing the ground type, but now usually will set up reflection of light panel and improve reflection efficiency. In the prior art, the light reflecting panels are generally arranged on two sides of the double-faced assembly, and mounting points are mostly arranged on the stand column and are close to the double-faced assembly. This setting up the installation complicacy, be unfavorable for the maintenance in the future to be changed, extravagant manpower and materials, and do not have the relation of better consideration incident angle and reflection angle, can only reflect the back of two-sided subassembly with the sunshine that some angle penetrated, reflection efficiency is not very ideal.
Therefore, how to improve the technical defects in the prior art is always a problem to be solved by those skilled in the art.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The photovoltaic bracket suitable for the double-sided assembly is high in photoelectric conversion efficiency, capable of effectively improving the ground reflectivity without changing the ground type, convenient to install, high in reliability and convenient to maintain and replace in the future.
The technical scheme provided by the utility model is as follows:
a photovoltaic support adapted for a two-sided assembly, comprising:
the upright columns are arranged on the base surface at intervals;
at least one main beam which is rotatably assembled at the top end of the upright post;
the purlins are arranged on the main beam at intervals and used for assembling the double-sided assembly;
the device also comprises a light reflecting component;
the light reflecting assembly comprises a light reflecting panel and a fixing piece;
the reflecting panel is arranged below the double-sided assembly along the arrangement direction of the stand columns, and the fixing piece is used for fixing the reflecting panel on the base surface.
In some embodiments, the cross section of the light reflecting panel is symmetrically arranged along the arrangement direction of the pillars.
In some embodiments, the reflective panel is formed by symmetrically overlapping two reflective plates to form an inverted "V" shape; and
the angle between the two reflecting plates can be adjusted.
In some embodiments, the two side edges of each of the light-reflecting plates are respectively provided with a first edge strip and a second edge strip,
the two first edge strips are matched with each other to enable the two light reflecting plates to be connected into a whole in a lap joint mode, and the two second edge strips are used for fixing the two light reflecting plates on the base surface.
In some embodiments, the first and second edge strips are integrally formed with the light reflector.
In some embodiments, the fixture includes a plurality of connecting bolts and a plurality of anchor bolts;
the first edge strip is provided with a plurality of first mounting holes along the length direction;
when the two first side bars are abutted and matched, the two first mounting holes at each opposite position are screwed and fixed through the connecting bolt so as to lock the two first side bars into a whole; and
the second edge strip is provided with a plurality of second mounting holes along the length direction;
the foundation bolt is inserted into the second mounting hole in a penetrating mode and used for locking the second edge strip to the base surface.
In some embodiments, the position of the light-reflecting panel corresponding to each of the pillars is provided with an accommodating opening adapted to a transverse cross section of the pillar.
In some embodiments, the light reflecting panel is made of light-colored nylon board.
Compared with the prior art, the photovoltaic bracket suitable for the double-sided assembly provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the photovoltaic support suitable for the double-sided assembly, the light reflecting panel is arranged below the double-sided assembly along the arrangement direction of the stand columns, sunlight is reflected to the back of the double-sided assembly, the ground type does not need to be changed, the ground reflectivity is effectively improved, the photoelectric conversion efficiency of the double-sided assembly is improved, and the power generation capacity of the back of the double-sided assembly is further improved. In addition, the mounting is fixed in the base face with reflection of light panel direct mount on, simple to operate, and the suitability is strong, more is favorable to the later maintenance.
2. According to the photovoltaic support suitable for the double-sided assembly, the cross section of the light reflecting panel is in the symmetrical inverted V shape along the arrangement direction of the stand columns, the triangular supporting structure is more stable, the photovoltaic support is made of light-colored nylon plates, the mechanical strength is high, the toughness is good, the tensile strength and the compressive strength are high, and the stability of the whole photovoltaic support is improved. In addition, the light-colored nylon plate surface is difficult to pile up the dust, and in addition be symmetrical "V" shape of falling, more be favorable to reflecting panel's automatically cleaning, can also effectively promote ground reflectivity.
3. According to the photovoltaic support suitable for the double-sided assembly, the positions, corresponding to each upright post, of the light reflecting panels are provided with the accommodating openings matched with the transverse sections of the upright posts, so that the upright posts are not easy to shake, the load of the photovoltaic support is increased in terms of load degree, and the photovoltaic support is more stable.
Drawings
The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to the following figures and detailed description:
FIG. 1 is an overall layout of the product of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of the product of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a retroreflective assembly provided in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a reflector provided by the product of the present invention.
The reference numbers illustrate:
100. a column;
200. a main beam;
300. a purlin;
400. a double-sided assembly;
500. a light reflecting component; 510. a light-reflecting panel; 511. a first edge strip; 512. a second edge strip; 513. a reflector; 521. a connecting bolt; 522. anchor bolts; 530. an accommodating port;
600. a base surface.
Detailed Description
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following description will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some examples of the utility model, and that for a person skilled in the art, other drawings and embodiments can be derived from them without inventive effort.
For the sake of simplicity, only the parts related to the utility model are schematically shown in the drawings, and they do not represent the actual structure as a product. In addition, in order to make the drawings concise and understandable, components having the same structure or function in some of the drawings are only schematically illustrated or only labeled. In this document, "one" means not only "only one" but also a case of "more than one".
It should be further understood that the term "and/or" as used in this specification and the appended claims refers to and includes any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
In this context, it is to be understood that, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
In addition, in the description of the present application, the terms "first", "second", and the like are used only for distinguishing the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply relative importance.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 1 to 4, a photovoltaic support for a double-sided module includes a plurality of columns 100, at least one main beam 200, and a plurality of purlins 300. The pillars 100 are spaced on the base 600, the main beams 200 are rotatably assembled on the top of the pillars 100, and the purlins 300 are spaced on the main beams 200 for assembling the double-sided assembly 400. Additionally, a light reflecting assembly 500 is included, the light reflecting assembly 500 including a light reflecting panel 510 and a fixture. The reflective panel 510 is disposed under the double-sided assembly 400 along the arrangement direction of the pillars 100, and the fixing member fixes the reflective panel 510 to the base 600.
This embodiment sets up the below at two-sided subassembly 400 through the direction of arranging with reflection of light panel 510 along stand 100, and with base plane 600 fixed connection, on the one hand, set up reflection of light panel 510 and can effectively promote the ground reflectivity near base plane 600, with the back of sunshine reflection to two-sided subassembly 400, improved the photoelectric conversion efficiency of two-sided subassembly 400, increased the generating capacity at two-sided subassembly 400 back. On the other hand, the mounting point of the light reflecting panel 510 is on the base surface 600, so that the installation is convenient, the applicability is strong, the ground type does not need to be changed, and the later maintenance is facilitated.
In actual production, the base 600 may be a floor, a base, etc., as the case may be.
Referring to fig. 2, the cross-section of the reflective panel 510 may be a symmetrical inverted "V" shape along the arrangement direction of the pillars 100, considering the relationship between the incident angle and the reflection angle when the light is reflected. Compared with a single plane or inclined plane, the inverted V-shaped arrangement can reflect more sunlight, and the reflected sunlight can be more intensively reflected to the back of the double-sided assembly 400, thereby effectively improving the photoelectric conversion efficiency of the double-sided assembly 400. In addition, the inverted "V" shape sets up and is the triangle-shaped structure, and stability is higher, can also improve the stable form that is suitable for the photovoltaic support of two-sided subassembly 400.
This embodiment is only an optimal solution, and in practical production, the cross section of the reflective panel 510 may also be in a symmetrical arch shape along the arrangement direction of the pillars 100, and the like, and any configuration is within the protection scope of this patent.
Specifically, referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the reflective panel 510 is formed by two reflective plates 513 symmetrically overlapped, and the two reflective plates 513 are disposed at an angle. Based on in actual production, but reflective panel 510 integrated into one piece, but the installation of integrated into one piece's reflective panel 510 is not very convenient, and when later maintenance carried out the dismouting, need demolish mounted purlin 300, two-sided subassembly 400 etc. earlier, consume very big manpower and materials. Therefore, the light reflecting panel 510 is formed by symmetrically overlapping the two light reflecting plates 513, so that field layout and installation are facilitated, later maintenance is convenient, and time and cost are saved.
It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the angle formed between the two reflective plates 513 is not particularly limited, and can be flexibly adjusted according to the field environment, climate, and the like, for example, the angle formed between the two reflective plates 513 may be an acute angle, and it may also be a right angle or an obtuse angle, which are within the protection scope of this patent. Further, the angle between the two light reflecting plates 513 can be adjusted to any required angle value according to actual requirements, so that the application range of the light reflecting plate can be expanded.
In actual production, an included angle formed between the two reflective plates 513 is generally 90 ° to 180 °, which can be specifically adjusted according to actual conditions (such as terrain and reflective requirements), and if the included angle is too small, sunlight is easily reflected out of an area where the back surface of the double-sided assembly 400 can absorb light energy, so that power generation benefits are reduced, and the stability is slightly worse than that of a large-angle included angle.
Specifically, referring to fig. 2 to 4, the two side edges of each light reflecting plate 513 are respectively provided with a first edge strip 511 and a second edge strip 512. The two first edge strips 511 are matched with each other to integrate the two light-reflecting plates 513, and the two second edge strips 512 are used to fix the two light-reflecting plates 513 on the base surface 600. By adopting the fixed connection method, no special fixed frame or special fixed position exists, the limitation of installation is reduced, and the applicability is strong.
In one embodiment, referring to fig. 2 and 4, the first edge strip 511 and the second edge 512 are integrally formed with the light reflecting plate 513, and have a simple structure, easy assembly and low cost. In actual production, the first edge strip 511 and the second edge strip 512 can be separate parts, but they still need to be fixed with the reflector 513 at a later stage, and the cost is increased and the assembly time is long.
In one embodiment, referring to fig. 2 and 3, the fixing member for fixing the reflector 513 to the base 600 may include a plurality of connecting bolts 521 and a plurality of anchor bolts 522. The first side strips 511 are provided with a plurality of first mounting holes along the length direction thereof, and when the two first side strips 511 are abutted and matched, the two first mounting holes at each opposite position are screwed and fixed through a connecting bolt 521, so as to lock the two first side strips 511 into a whole. Correspondingly, a plurality of second mounting holes are formed in the second edge strip 512 along the length direction of the second edge strip, and anchor bolts 522 are inserted into the second mounting holes and used for locking the second edge strip 512 to the base surface 600.
By adopting the connecting bolt 521 and the foundation bolt 522, the dismounting and the mounting can be realized by only screwing the connecting bolt 521 and the foundation bolt 522 to lock or loosen the connecting bolt 521 and the foundation bolt 522 without special tools, and the labor cost is greatly reduced.
In addition, the foundation bolt 522 is adopted to adapt to various terrains, the ground type does not need to be changed, and the adaptability is strong and the stability is good.
In one embodiment, referring to fig. 2 and 3, the position of the light-reflecting panel 510 corresponding to each of the pillars 100 is provided with an accommodating opening 530 adapted to the transverse section of the pillar 100, so as to facilitate assembly, and to some extent, the light-reflecting panel can limit the shaking of the pillar 100, so that the light-reflecting panel is more stable.
Preferably, the light reflecting panel 510 is made of light-colored nylon plate. Based on nylon board mechanical strength is high, and toughness is good, has higher tensile, compressive strength, and the surface is difficult to pile up a lot of advantages such as dust, adopts two reflection of light panels 510 of its preparation to be the angle setting, enables the automatic landing of dust, realizes the automatically cleaning, and later stage cleaning and maintenance are very laborsaving. In addition, select for use light color nylon board can reflect more sunshine to effectively promote ground reflectivity, increase the back generating capacity of two-sided subassembly 400.
The photovoltaic support suitable for the double-sided assembly is simple in structure, strong in stability, capable of adapting to various terrains, capable of effectively improving the ground reflectivity and high in power generation benefit.
It should be noted that the above embodiments can be freely combined as necessary. The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that it is obvious to those skilled in the art that various modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and improvements should also be considered as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A photovoltaic support adapted for a two-sided assembly, comprising:
the upright columns are arranged on the base surface at intervals;
at least one main beam which is rotatably assembled at the top end of the upright post;
the purlins are arranged on the main beam at intervals and used for assembling the double-sided assembly;
it is characterized by also comprising a light reflecting component;
the light reflecting assembly comprises a light reflecting panel and a fixing piece;
the reflecting panel is arranged below the double-sided assembly along the arrangement direction of the stand columns, and the fixing piece is used for fixing the reflecting panel on the base surface.
2. The photovoltaic support for bifacial assemblies according to claim 1,
the cross section of the light reflecting panel is symmetrically arranged along the arrangement direction of the upright posts.
3. The photovoltaic rack for two-sided assembly according to claim 2,
the reflecting panel is formed by symmetrically overlapping two reflecting plates into an inverted V shape; and
the angle between the two reflecting plates can be adjusted.
4. The photovoltaic rack for bifacial assembly according to claim 3,
the edges of the two sides of each light reflecting plate are respectively provided with a first edge strip and a second edge strip;
the two first edge strips are matched with each other to enable the two light reflecting plates to be connected into a whole in a lap joint mode, and the two second edge strips are used for fixing the two light reflecting plates on the base surface.
5. The photovoltaic rack for bifacial assembly according to claim 4,
the first edge strip and the second edge strip are integrally formed with the light reflecting plate.
6. The photovoltaic rack for bifacial assembly according to claim 4,
the fixing piece comprises a plurality of connecting bolts and a plurality of foundation bolts;
the first edge strip is provided with a plurality of first mounting holes along the length direction;
when the two first side bars are abutted and matched, the two first mounting holes at each opposite position are screwed and fixed through the connecting bolt so as to lock the two first side bars into a whole; and
the second edge strip is provided with a plurality of second mounting holes along the length direction;
the foundation bolt is inserted into the second mounting hole in a penetrating mode and used for locking the second edge strip to the base surface.
7. The photovoltaic rack for two-sided assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 6,
the position of the light-reflecting panel corresponding to each upright post is provided with an accommodating opening matched with the transverse section of the upright post.
8. The photovoltaic rack for two-sided assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 6,
the light reflecting panel is made of light-colored nylon plates.
CN202123174079.4U 2021-12-16 2021-12-16 Photovoltaic support suitable for double-sided assembly Active CN216390902U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202123174079.4U CN216390902U (en) 2021-12-16 2021-12-16 Photovoltaic support suitable for double-sided assembly

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202123174079.4U CN216390902U (en) 2021-12-16 2021-12-16 Photovoltaic support suitable for double-sided assembly

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216390902U true CN216390902U (en) 2022-04-26

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202123174079.4U Active CN216390902U (en) 2021-12-16 2021-12-16 Photovoltaic support suitable for double-sided assembly

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114499397A (en) * 2022-04-06 2022-05-13 正泰新能科技有限公司 Double-sided power generation self-cleaning device and control method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114499397A (en) * 2022-04-06 2022-05-13 正泰新能科技有限公司 Double-sided power generation self-cleaning device and control method
CN114499397B (en) * 2022-04-06 2022-07-29 正泰新能科技有限公司 Double-sided power generation self-cleaning device and control method

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