CN216370168U - Numerical control lathe for hardware processing - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of numerical control lathes and discloses a numerical control lathe for hardware processing, wherein first bevel gears are arranged at the bottom of an inner cavity of an adjusting box, second bevel gears are meshed at the outer sides of the first bevel gears, rotating rods are coaxially and fixedly connected to one sides of the second bevel gears, which face the inner wall of the adjusting box, the other ends of the rotating rods penetrate through the corresponding side walls of the adjusting box, rotating discs are arranged at the ends, located outside the adjusting box, of the rotating rods, and threaded rods are coaxially connected to the tops of the first bevel gears. This numerical control lathe of hardware processing usefulness drives the rotation of second conical tooth through rotating the carousel to drive the rotation of threaded rod through first conical tooth, make the sliding seat carry out the up-and-down motion, and then promote the up-and-down motion of backup pad through the support connecting rod, made things convenient for the cutter to carry out high adjustment, both reduced a large amount of demands to the gasket when dress sword, avoided the gasket repeatedly to take again.

Description

Numerical control lathe for hardware processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of numerical control lathes, in particular to a numerical control lathe for hardware processing.

Background

Numerically controlled lathes are one of the more widely used numerically controlled machines. The cutting tool is mainly used for cutting and processing inner and outer cylindrical surfaces of shaft parts or disc parts, inner and outer conical surfaces with any taper angles, complex rotary inner and outer curved surfaces, cylindrical threads, conical threads and the like, and can perform grooving, drilling, reaming, boring and the like.

The common numerical control lathe usually needs to be installed firstly when processing workpieces such as hardware, the cutter installation generally needs to ensure that the cutter point is flush with the axis of the main shaft, the height of the cutter point is equal to that of the guide rail, so that better coaxiality is ensured during processing, repeated heightening operation is required to be carried out on the cutter by using a gasket when the cutter is installed, the whole process is longer, the processing speed is reduced, and the working requirement of the numerical control lathe cannot be met.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a numerical control lathe for hardware processing, which aims to solve the technical problems.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a numerical control lathe that hardware processing was used, includes the lathe bed, the master control case has been installed in the top left side of lathe bed, the top intermediate position fixed mounting of lathe bed has the guide rail, the guard gate has been installed on the top right side of lathe bed, the slide has been pegged graft at the top of guide rail, the top intermediate position fixed mounting of slide has the blade holder, equal fixed mounting has the regulating box all around the outside of blade holder, first awl tooth has all been installed to the inner chamber bottom of regulating box, the outside of first awl tooth all meshes there is the second awl tooth, the equal coaxial fixedly connected with dwang in one side of second awl tooth orientation regulating box inner wall, the other end of dwang all runs through the corresponding lateral wall of regulating box, and the dwang is located the outside one end of regulating box and has all installed the carousel, the equal coaxial connection in top of first awl tooth has the threaded rod.

Preferably, the top end of the threaded rod is movably connected with the top of the inner cavity of the adjusting box through a ball bearing, and the rod body of the threaded rod is rotatably connected with a sliding seat.

Preferably, the equal fixedly connected with support connecting rod in top both sides of sliding seat, the top of support connecting rod all runs through the top of regulating box and corresponds the position, and the equal fixed mounting in top of support connecting rod has the backup pad.

Preferably, the clamping supporting seats are fixedly mounted on two sides of the bottom of the lathe bed, the limiting grooves are formed in the opposite sides of the clamping supporting seats, the limiting rods are transversely inserted into the limiting grooves, pressing plates are fixedly connected to the upper portions and the lower portions of the rod bodies of the limiting rods, and the top plates are connected to the upper portions and the lower portions of the inner cavities of the limiting grooves.

Preferably, one side of the pressing plate, which faces the top plate, is fixedly connected with a compression spring, and one end of the compression spring, which faces the top plate, is fixedly connected with the corresponding side of the top plate.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a numerical control lathe for hardware processing, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the numerical control lathe for machining the hardware, the rotating disc is rotated to drive the second conical teeth to rotate, so that the first conical teeth drive the threaded rod to rotate, the sliding seat is enabled to move up and down, the supporting plate is further pushed to move up and down through the supporting connecting rod, the height of the cutter is conveniently adjusted, a large amount of requirements for gaskets during cutter installation are reduced, the gaskets are prevented from being repeatedly taken, and the cutter installation speed and the machining speed are increased;

2. this numerical control lathe of hardware processing usefulness drives clamp plate extrusion compression spring through outside pulling gag lever post to can follow the inside pull-out of slot with the gag lever post, and then can take out the collection frame, made things convenient for the metal fillings after processing to empty, avoided still needing to borrow longer clearance instrument when empting the metal fillings and draw, swept the operation, reduced working strength.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the conditioning tank of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a bed body; 2. a master control box; 3. a guide rail; 4. a protective door; 5. a slide base; 6. a tool apron; 7. an adjusting box; 8. a first bevel gear; 9. a second taper tooth; 91. rotating the rod; 92. a turntable; 10. a threaded rod; 11. a sliding seat; 12. a support link; 13. a support plate; 14. clamping a supporting seat; 141. a limiting rod; 142. pressing a plate; 143. a top plate; 144. a compression spring; 15. and (5) collecting the frame.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The utility model provides a technical scheme, in particular to a numerical control lathe for processing hardware, which comprises a lathe bed 1, a main control box 2, a guide rail 3, a protective door 4, a sliding seat 5, a tool apron 6, an adjusting box 7, a first bevel gear 8, a second bevel gear 9, a rotating rod 91, a rotating disc 92, a threaded rod 10, a sliding seat 11, a supporting connecting rod 12, a supporting plate 13, a clamping supporting seat 14, a limiting rod 141, a pressing plate 142, a top plate 143, a compression spring 144 and a collecting frame 15, wherein referring to fig. 1, the main control box 2 is arranged on the left side of the top of the lathe bed 1, the guide rail 3 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top of the lathe bed 1, the protective door 4 is arranged on the right side of the top of the lathe bed 1, the sliding seat 5 is inserted in the top of the guide rail 3, the tool apron 6 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top of the sliding seat 5, the adjusting boxes 7 are fixedly arranged on the periphery of the outside of the tool apron 6, referring to fig. 2, the bottom of inner cavities of the adjusting boxes 7 are respectively provided with the first bevel gear 8, the outer sides of the first conical teeth 8 are respectively engaged with the second conical teeth 9, one side of each second conical tooth 9 facing the inner wall of the adjusting box 7 is coaxially and fixedly connected with a rotating rod 91, the other end of each rotating rod 91 penetrates through the corresponding side wall of the adjusting box 7, one end of each rotating rod 91, which is positioned outside the adjusting box 7, is provided with a rotating disk 92, the top of each first conical tooth 8 is coaxially connected with a threaded rod 10, the top end of each threaded rod 10 is movably connected with the corresponding position of the top of the inner cavity of the adjusting box 7 through a ball bearing, the rod body of each threaded rod 10 is externally screwed with a sliding seat 11, two sides of the top of each sliding seat 11 are respectively and fixedly connected with a supporting connecting rod 12, the top ends of the supporting connecting rods 12 penetrate through the corresponding position of the top of the adjusting box 7, the top ends of the supporting connecting rods 12 are respectively and fixedly provided with a supporting plate 13, the rotating disks 92 drive the second conical teeth 9 to rotate, so that the threaded rods 10 are driven by the first conical teeth 8, the sliding seat 11 moves up and down, and then the support rod 12 pushes the support plate 13 to move up and down, so as to adjust the height of the tool conveniently, thereby reducing the large demand for gaskets during tool mounting, avoiding repeated taking of the gaskets, improving the speed of tool mounting and the speed of processing, both sides of the bottom of the lathe bed 1 are fixedly provided with the clamping support seats 14, please refer to fig. 3, both opposite sides of the clamping support seats 14 are provided with limit grooves, the limiting rods 141 are transversely inserted into the limit grooves, both the upper parts and the lower parts of the rod bodies of the limiting rods 141 are fixedly connected with the pressure plates 142, both the upper parts and the lower parts of the inner cavities of the limit grooves are connected with the top plates 143, the collecting frames 15 are arranged between the clamping support seats 14, both the positions of the collecting frames 15 corresponding to the limiting rods 141 are provided with slots, and one side of the pressure plates 142 facing the top plates 143 is fixedly connected with the compression springs 144, compression spring 144 towards the one end of roof 143 all with the corresponding side fixed connection of roof 143, drive clamp plate 142 extrusion compression spring 144 through outside pulling gag lever post 141 to can follow the inside pull out of slot with gag lever post 141, and then can take out collection frame 15, made things convenient for the metal fillings after processing to empty, avoided still needing to borrow longer clearance instrument when empting the metal fillings and draw, swept the operation, reduced working strength.

The working principle of the device is as follows: at first, the rotating disc 92 is rotated to drive the second bevel gear 9 to rotate, so that the first bevel gear 8 drives the threaded rod 10 to rotate, the sliding seat 11 moves up and down, the supporting connecting rod 12 pushes the supporting plate 13 to move up and down, height adjustment of the cutter is facilitated, a large amount of requirements for gaskets during cutter installation are reduced, repeated taking of the gaskets is avoided, cutter installation speed and machining speed are increased, the limiting rod 141 is pulled outwards to drive the pressing plate 142 to extrude the compression spring 144, the limiting rod 141 can be pulled out from the inside of the slot, the collecting frame 15 can be taken out, metal scraps after machining can be poured conveniently, the phenomenon that long cleaning tools are used for drawing and sweeping when the metal scraps are poured is avoided, and working strength is reduced.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a numerical control lathe that hardware processing was used, includes lathe bed (1), its characterized in that: the automatic control device is characterized in that a main control box (2) is arranged on the left side of the top of the lathe bed (1), a guide rail (3) is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the top of the lathe bed (1), a protective door (4) is arranged on the right side of the top of the lathe bed (1), a slide seat (5) is inserted into the top of the guide rail (3), a cutter holder (6) is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the top of the slide seat (5), an adjusting box (7) is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the outside of the cutter holder (6), first conical teeth (8) are arranged at the bottom of an inner cavity of the adjusting box (7), second conical teeth (9) are meshed with the outer sides of the first conical teeth (8), a rotating rod (91) is coaxially and fixedly connected to one side, facing the inner wall of the adjusting box (7), of the second conical teeth (9), the other end of the rotating rod (91) penetrates through the corresponding side wall of the adjusting box (7), and a turntable (92) is arranged at one end, positioned outside the adjusting box (7), of the rotating rod (91), the top of the first bevel gear (8) is coaxially connected with a threaded rod (10).

2. The numerical control lathe for hardware processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the threaded rod (10) is movably connected with the top of the inner cavity of the adjusting box (7) through a ball bearing, and the rod body of the threaded rod (10) is externally screwed with a sliding seat (11).

3. The numerically controlled lathe for hardware processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: the equal fixedly connected with in top both sides of sliding seat (11) supports connecting rod (12), the top of supporting connecting rod (12) all runs through the top of regulating box (7) and corresponds the position, and the equal fixed mounting in top of supporting connecting rod (12) has backup pad (13).

4. The numerical control lathe for hardware processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the clamping support seat is characterized in that clamping support seats (14) are fixedly mounted on two sides of the bottom of the lathe bed (1), a limiting groove is formed in one side, opposite to one side of each clamping support seat (14), limiting rods (141) are transversely inserted into the limiting grooves, pressing plates (142) are fixedly connected to the upper portions and the lower portions of the rods of the limiting rods (141), top plates (143) are connected to the upper portions and the lower portions of inner cavities of the limiting grooves, collecting frames (15) are mounted between the clamping support seats (14), and slots are formed in the positions, corresponding to the limiting rods (141), of the collecting frames (15).

5. The numerically controlled lathe for hardware processing according to claim 4, wherein: one side of the pressing plate (142) facing the top plate (143) is fixedly connected with a compression spring (144), and one end of the compression spring (144) facing the top plate (143) is fixedly connected with the corresponding side of the top plate (143).

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