CN216369185U

CN216369185U - High-efficiency energy-saving quick filter press

Info

Publication number: CN216369185U
Application number: CN202122671481.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李传海; 周卫民; 王文旭
Original assignee: Zibo Fuyan Chemical Industry Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Zibo Fuyan Chemical Industry Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-03
Filing date: 2021-11-03
Publication date: 2022-04-26
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-03

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of solid-liquid separation devices, in particular to a high-efficiency energy-saving rapid filter press, which comprises a protection plate, wherein a cleaning device is arranged at the upper end of the protection plate, a filter pressing device is arranged in the middle of the protection plate, a support column is fixedly connected at the lower end of the protection plate, the cleaning device comprises a fixed column, a top plate is fixedly connected at the upper end of the fixed column, a water storage bag is fixedly connected in the middle of the top plate, and a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected at the upper end of the water storage bag in a penetrating manner, and the filter press has the beneficial effects that: through the tight effect of clamp between the filter for solid-liquid separation is effectual, and the solid stops in the both sides of filter, and liquid then can flow in the filter, then flows through the outlet pipe of both sides, and when every filter was opened, all can wash through the spray pipe of upper end, has accomplished abluent automation, makes the both sides impurity of filter clear away totally, convenient operation.

Description

High-efficiency energy-saving quick filter press

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of solid-liquid separation devices, in particular to a high-efficiency energy-saving rapid filter press.

Background

The filter press utilizes a special filter medium to apply a certain pressure to an object, so that liquid is dialyzed out, and the filter press is a common solid-liquid separation device and is widely applied to industries such as chemical industry, pharmacy, metallurgy, dye, food, brewing, ceramics, environmental protection and the like. And (3) a filtering mode: the filtrate outflow mode is divided into open-flow filtration and closed-flow filtration. And (3) open-flow filtration, wherein a water nozzle is arranged on a liquid outlet hole below each filter plate, and filtrate flows out of the water nozzle directly. And (4) filtering the blind flow, wherein a liquid outlet channel hole is arranged below each filter plate, and the liquid outlet holes of a plurality of filter plates are connected into a liquid outlet channel and are discharged by a pipeline connected with the liquid outlet holes below the thrust plate.

The existing filter press is mostly pressed mechanically and consists of a motor reducer, a gear pair, a screw rod and a fixing nut, but a pure mechanical mechanism is easy to loosen parts or cause mechanical faults under the condition of long-time use, so that certain potential safety hazards exist, the application and popularization of the filter press are not facilitated, and after solid-liquid separation is finished, filter residues are generally manually cleared, filter plates are cleaned, the labor intensity of personnel is increased, and the automation degree is low.

Therefore, there is a need for an efficient and energy-saving rapid filter press.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Therefore, the utility model provides an efficient energy-saving rapid filter press, which solves the problems that the existing filter press mostly adopts mechanical compression and consists of a motor reducer, a gear pair, a screw rod and a fixing nut, but a pure mechanical mechanism is easy to generate looseness or mechanical faults between parts under the condition of long-time use, has certain potential safety hazard and is not beneficial to application and popularization of the device, and meanwhile, after solid-liquid separation is finished, filter residues are generally manually cleaned, filter plates are cleaned, the labor intensity of personnel is increased, the automation degree is not high, and the like.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an energy-efficient rapid filter press, includes the guard plate, the upper end of guard plate is provided with belt cleaning device, the middle part of guard plate is provided with filter pressing device, the lower extreme fixedly connected with support column of guard plate.

Preferably, the belt cleaning device includes the fixed column, the quantity of fixed column is four, the upper end fixedly connected with roof of fixed column, the middle part fixedly connected with water storage bag of roof, fixedly connected with inlet tube is run through to the upper end of water storage bag, the lower extreme of roof and the even fixedly connected with second pneumatic cylinder of lateral wall that is close to the water storage bag.

Preferably, the lower end of the second hydraulic cylinder is slidably connected with a second hydraulic column, the lower end of the second hydraulic column is fixedly connected with a pressure device, the side wall of the water storage bag penetrates through a connecting pipe fixedly connected with the side wall, one end of the connecting pipe is installed on one side of the pressure device, and water spray pipes are installed on two sides of the pressure device.

Preferably, the middle of the protection plate is fixedly connected with a support plate, the middle of the support plate is fixedly connected with two first hydraulic cylinders, and one end of each first hydraulic cylinder is slidably connected with a first hydraulic column.

Preferably, one end fixedly connected with right slide of first hydraulic column, right slide sets up the one side at the filter, the middle part fixedly connected with fixed plate of guard plate, fixedly connected with traveller between fixed plate and the backup pad, the quantity of traveller is four.

Preferably, the lateral wall sliding connection of traveller has the filter, the slide opening has been seted up around the filter, traveller sliding connection is in the middle part of slide opening, one side of fixed plate runs through fixedly connected with inlet pipe.

Preferably, the fixed orifices has been seted up at the middle part of filter and the one end that is close to the inlet pipe, the equal fixedly connected with slider in both ends of filter, slider sliding connection is in the upper end of guard plate, the outlet pipe has all been seted up to the both sides of filter.

Preferably, the both sides of filter are the equal fixedly connected with drainage board, the even fixedly connected with of lateral wall of drainage board presss from both sides tight post, the middle part of filter is hollow structure.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that: be provided with the filter at the middle part of pressure filter, then through the tight effect of clamp between the filter, make solid-liquid separation effectual, the solid stops in the both sides of filter, liquid then can flow in the filter, then the outlet pipe through both sides flows, and when every filter was opened, all can wash through the spray pipe of upper end, abluent automation has been accomplished, make the both sides impurity of filter clear away totally, convenient operation, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, and convenient for operation saves a large amount of loaded down with trivial details steps, and the work efficiency is greatly improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of a high efficiency, energy saving and rapid filter press according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of an energy-efficient rapid filter press according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a front view of the filter plate of the high efficiency energy saving rapid filter press provided by the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a three-dimensional schematic view of a filter plate of a high-efficiency energy-saving rapid filter press according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure of region a in fig. 2 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a protection plate; 2. a support pillar; 3. a fixing plate; 4. a water outlet pipe; 5. a slider; 6. a filter plate; 7. a right slide plate; 8. a traveler; 9. a first hydraulic column; 10. a support plate; 11. fixing a column; 12. a top plate; 13. a second hydraulic column; 14. a water inlet pipe; 15. a second hydraulic cylinder; 16. a water storage bag; 17. a feed pipe; 18. a first hydraulic cylinder; 19. a water filter plate; 20. a slide hole; 21. a fixing hole; 22. a connecting pipe; 23. a pressure device; 24. a water spray pipe; 25. the post is clamped.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.

Referring to the attached drawings 1-5, the utility model provides a high-efficiency energy-saving rapid filter press, which comprises a protection plate 1, wherein the protection plate 1 can play a protection role and is made of metal, a cleaning device is arranged at the upper end of the protection plate 1 and can clean impurities at two sides of a filter plate 6, a filter pressing device is arranged at the middle part of the protection plate 1 and can separate solid and liquid of raw materials, a support column 2 is fixedly connected at the lower end of the protection plate 1, the support column 2 has supporting and fixing functions and is made of metal, the cleaning device comprises four fixing columns 11, the fixing columns 11 have supporting and fixing functions, a top plate 12 is fixedly connected at the upper ends of the fixing columns 11, the top plate 12 plays a protection and fixing role and is made of metal, a water storage bag 16 is fixedly connected at the middle part of the top plate 12, and the water storage bag 16 can be used for storing clean water, is made of rubber, the upper end of the water storage bag 16 is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe 14 in a penetrating way, the water inlet pipe 14 can be used for transporting clear water and is a tubular object made of metal, the lower end of the top plate 12 and the side wall close to the water storage bag 16 are uniformly and fixedly connected with a second hydraulic cylinder 15, the second hydraulic cylinder 15 can drive a second hydraulic cylinder 13 to slide up and down and is made of metal, the lower end of the second hydraulic cylinder 15 is connected with the second hydraulic cylinder 13 in a sliding way, the second hydraulic cylinder 13 has the connecting and fixing functions and is made of metal, the lower end of the second hydraulic cylinder 13 is fixedly connected with a pressure device 23, the pressure device 23 can convert water in a connecting pipe 22 into high pressure and then spray the water out from a spray pipe 24, for the prior published patent technology product, the side wall of the water storage bag 16 is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe 22 in a penetrating way, the connecting pipe 22 can be used for transporting liquid and is made of metal, one end of the connecting pipe 22 is arranged at one side of the pressure device 23, the water spray pipes 24 are arranged on two sides of the pressure device 23, the water spray pipes 24 can spray water to achieve a cleaning effect, the water spray pipes are made of metal, the middle portion of the protection plate 1 is fixedly connected with the support plate 10, the support plate 10 plays a role in protection and fixation and is made of metal, the middle portion of the support plate 10 is fixedly connected with the first hydraulic cylinder 18, the first hydraulic cylinder 18 can drive the first hydraulic cylinder 9 to slide left and right and is made of metal, the number of the first hydraulic cylinders 18 is two, one end of the first hydraulic cylinder 18 is slidably connected with the first hydraulic cylinder 9, the first hydraulic cylinder 9 has a connection and fixation function and is made of metal, one end of the first hydraulic cylinder 9 is fixedly connected with the right sliding plate 7, the right sliding plate 7 is arranged on one side of the filter plate 6, the middle portion of the protection plate 1 is fixedly connected with the fixing plate 3, the fixing plate 3 has a limiting and fixing function and is made of metal, the sliding columns 8 are fixedly connected between the fixed plate 3 and the supporting plate 10, the sliding columns 8 have the function of assisting sliding, the sliding of the filter plate 6 and the right sliding plate 7 is facilitated, the number of the sliding columns 8 is four, the side wall of each sliding column 8 is connected with the filter plate 6 in a sliding mode, the filter plate 6 can filter and press raw materials and is made of metal, sliding holes 20 are formed in the periphery of the filter plate 6, the sliding holes 20 facilitate sliding of the sliding columns 8, the sliding columns 8 are connected to the middle of the sliding holes 20 in a sliding mode, one side of the fixed plate 3 penetrates through and is fixedly connected with the feeding pipe 17, the feeding pipe 17 facilitates entering of the raw materials and is made of metal, a fixing hole 21 is formed in the middle of the filter plate 6 and close to one end of the feeding pipe 17, the fixing hole 21 can be used for transmitting the raw materials to pass through and is made of metal, sliding blocks 5 are fixedly connected to two ends of the filter plate 6, and have the functions of sliding and fixing, the filter plate is made of metal, the sliding block 5 is connected to the upper end of the protection plate 1 in a sliding mode, the two sides of the filter plate 6 are both provided with water outlet pipes 4, the water outlet pipes 4 facilitate discharging and collecting of liquid and are tubular objects made of metal, the two sides of the filter plate 6 are both fixedly connected with water filtering plates 19, the water filtering plates 19 can filter water, solid is left on the two sides of the filter plate 6 and is a floor-shaped object with filtering holes made of metal, the side walls of the water filtering plates 19 are uniformly and fixedly connected with clamping columns 25, the side walls of the clamping columns 25 facilitate staying and fixing of the solid and are made of metal, and the middle part of the filter plate 6 is of a hollow structure;

the using process of the utility model is as follows: the technical personnel in the field firstly make the first hydraulic cylinder 18 work to drive the first hydraulic cylinder 9 to slide left and right, make the first hydraulic cylinder 9 slide and then squeeze the filter plates 6 towards left side with the right slide plate 7, then let in the raw material that needs solid-liquid separation into the feed pipe 17, the raw material passes through the feed pipe 17 and enters into the middle part of each filter plate 6 respectively, and can deliver the raw material into the space between the middle clamping columns 25 of the filter plates 6 at both sides respectively, then when the first hydraulic cylinder 9 begins to squeeze the right slide plate 7, make the squeezing between the filter plates 6, the continuous delivery of the raw material, make the solid-liquid separation begin, the solid is fixed on the side wall of the filter plate 6, the liquid can enter into the middle part of the filter plate 6 along the side wall water filtering plate 19 of the filter plate 6, and can flow out from the outlet pipes 4 at both sides of the filter plate 6, play the role of solid-liquid separation, after the separation finishes, first hydraulic column 9 slides right, and drive right slide 7 and slide to the right side, can stir every filter 6 and separate it, let in washing water in the inlet tube 14, water can be stored in water storage bag 16, then the work of second hydraulic cylinder 15, it slides from top to bottom to drive second hydraulic column 13, and drive second hydraulic column 13's lower extreme pressure device 23 and slide downwards, begin to be close to the lateral wall of the filter 6 of separation, then pressure device 23 works, make the water in the water storage bag 16 through connecting pipe 22 through spouting by spray pipe 24, wash the lateral wall of filter 6, can be clean up impurity.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and any person skilled in the art may modify the present invention or modify it into an equivalent technical solution by using the technical solution described above. Therefore, any simple modifications or equivalent substitutions made in accordance with the technical solution of the present invention are within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an energy-efficient rapid filter press, includes guard plate (1), its characterized in that: the cleaning device is arranged at the upper end of the protection plate (1), the filter pressing device is arranged in the middle of the protection plate (1), the support columns (2) are fixedly connected to the lower end of the protection plate (1), the cleaning device comprises fixing columns (11), the number of the fixing columns (11) is four, a top plate (12) is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the fixing columns (11), a water storage bag (16) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top plate (12), a water inlet pipe (14) penetrates through the upper end of the water storage bag (16), second hydraulic cylinders (15) are uniformly and fixedly connected to the side walls, close to the water storage bag (16), of the lower end of each top plate (12), second hydraulic columns (13) are slidably connected to the lower end of each second hydraulic cylinder (13), pressure devices (23) are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the second hydraulic columns (13), and connecting pipes (22) penetrate through the side walls of the water storage bag (16), one end of the connecting pipe (22) is arranged on one side of the pressure intensity device (23), and water spraying pipes (24) are arranged on two sides of the pressure intensity device (23).

2. The high-efficiency energy-saving rapid filter press according to claim 1, characterized in that: the middle part fixedly connected with backup pad (10) of guard plate (1), the middle part fixedly connected with first pneumatic cylinder (18) of backup pad (10), the quantity of first pneumatic cylinder (18) is two, the one end sliding connection of first pneumatic cylinder (18) has first hydraulic column (9).

3. The high-efficiency energy-saving rapid filter press according to claim 2, characterized in that: one end fixedly connected with right slide (7) of first hydraulic column (9), right slide (7) set up the one side at filter (6), the middle part fixedly connected with fixed plate (3) of guard plate (1), fixedly connected with traveller (8) between fixed plate (3) and backup pad (10), the quantity of traveller (8) is four.

4. A high efficiency and energy saving rapid filter press according to claim 3, wherein: the lateral wall sliding connection of traveller (8) has filter (6), sliding hole (20) have been seted up around filter (6), traveller (8) sliding connection is in the middle part of sliding hole (20), fixedly connected with inlet pipe (17) runs through one side of fixed plate (3).

5. The high-efficiency energy-saving rapid filter press according to claim 4, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a filter, including filter (6), the middle part of filter (6) and the one end that is close to inlet pipe (17) have seted up fixed orifices (21), the equal fixedly connected with slider (5) in both ends of filter (6), slider (5) sliding connection is in the upper end of guard plate (1), outlet pipe (4) have all been seted up to the both sides of filter (6).

6. The high-efficiency energy-saving rapid filter press according to claim 5, characterized in that: the filter is characterized in that the two sides of the filter plate (6) are fixedly connected with water filtering plates (19), the side wall of each water filtering plate (19) is fixedly connected with a clamping column (25), and the middle of the filter plate (6) is of a hollow structure.