CN216365628U - Old patient stands up and uses booster unit - Google Patents
Old patient stands up and uses booster unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN216365628U CN216365628U CN202122957873.XU CN202122957873U CN216365628U CN 216365628 U CN216365628 U CN 216365628U CN 202122957873 U CN202122957873 U CN 202122957873U CN 216365628 U CN216365628 U CN 216365628U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种老年病人翻身用助力装置,涉及老人护理技术领域,包括床架、床板和翻身助力板,所述床架顶面固定连接有床板,所述床板包括固定连接于床架顶面中部的主板,以及对称垂直固定连接于主板两侧的若干等距间隔布置的副板,相邻副板之间布置有翻身助力板,所述翻身助力板靠近主板的一端通过铰链与主板铰接,且所述翻身助力板通过控制组件进行偏转帮助老人翻身;本实用新型,通过电机驱动与其连接的螺纹杆和传动轮转动,再通过传动带的传动作用,带动其余螺纹杆同步转动,通过螺纹杆转动,带动滑块左右移动,进而带动连杆运动,连杆推动翻身助力板以与主板连接端为中心偏转,帮助老人进行翻身,实用性强。
The utility model discloses an assisting device for turning over an elderly patient, which relates to the technical field of nursing care for the elderly, and comprises a bed frame, a bed board and a turning assist board. The main board in the middle of the top surface, and a number of auxiliary boards arranged symmetrically and vertically fixed on both sides of the main board, arranged at equal intervals, between adjacent auxiliary boards are arranged with a turning assist board, and one end of the turning power board close to the main board is connected to the main board through a hinge. Hinged, and the turning power board is deflected by the control assembly to help the old man turn over; the utility model drives the threaded rod and the transmission wheel connected to it to rotate through the motor, and then drives the remaining threaded rods to rotate synchronously through the transmission action of the transmission belt. The rotation of the rod drives the slider to move left and right, which in turn drives the movement of the connecting rod. The connecting rod pushes the turning power board to deflect with the connecting end with the main board as the center, so as to help the elderly to turn over, which is highly practical.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及老人护理技术领域,具体为一种老年病人翻身用助力装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of elderly care, in particular to a power assist device for turning over an elderly patient.
背景技术Background technique
老年病又称老年疾病,是指人在老年期所患的与衰老有关的,并且有自身特点的疾病。老年人患病不仅比年轻人多,而且有其特点,主要是因为人进入老年期后,人体组织结构进一步老化,各器官功能逐步出现障碍,身体抵抗力逐步衰弱,活动能力降低,以及协同功能丧失。Geriatric disease, also known as geriatric disease, refers to a disease related to aging and has its own characteristics that people suffer from in old age. The elderly are not only more sick than young people, but also have their own characteristics, mainly because after people enter the old age, the human tissue structure further ages, the functions of various organs gradually become impaired, the body resistance gradually weakens, the activity ability is reduced, and the synergistic function lost.
这些老人往往就需要专业的护理人员进行照顾,帮助老人进行换药、擦拭身体等护理工作,护理背部时。由于老年病人身体孱弱,不好翻身,护理人员需要一手顶住老人后背、一手进行护理,或者多名护理人员共同操作,从而对护理造成不便。These elderly people often need professional nursing staff to take care of them, helping the elderly to perform nursing work such as dressing changes, wiping their bodies, and nursing their backs. Because elderly patients are weak and difficult to turn over, nurses need to hold the back of the elderly with one hand and nurse with the other, or multiple nurses work together, which causes inconvenience to nursing.
实用新型内容Utility model content
针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种老年病人翻身用助力装置,解决了上述背景技术中提出的问题。In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a power assist device for turning over an elderly patient, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现以上目的,本实用新型通过以下技术方案予以实现:一种老年病人翻身用助力装置,包括床架、床板和翻身助力板,所述床架顶面前端固定连接有床头架,所述床架顶面后端固定连接有床尾架,所述床架底面四角均固定连接有支撑杆,所述床架顶面固定连接有床板,所述床板包括固定连接于床架顶面中部的主板,以及对称垂直固定连接于主板两侧的若干等距间隔布置的副板,相邻副板之间布置有翻身助力板,所述翻身助力板靠近主板的一端通过铰链与主板铰接,且所述翻身助力板底面连接有控制组件。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a power assist device for turning over for an elderly patient, comprising a bed frame, a bed board and a turning-over assist board, the front end of the top surface of the bed frame is fixedly connected with a bedside frame, and the The rear end of the top surface of the bed frame is fixedly connected with a bed foot frame, the four corners of the bottom surface of the bed frame are fixedly connected with support rods, the top surface of the bed frame is fixedly connected with a bed board, and the bed board includes a main board fixedly connected to the middle of the top surface of the bed frame. , and a number of auxiliary boards arranged at equal intervals symmetrically and vertically connected to both sides of the main board, between adjacent auxiliary boards is arranged a turning assist board, one end of the turning power board close to the main board is hinged with the main board through a hinge, and the A control assembly is connected to the bottom surface of the turning assist board.
优选的,所述控制组件包括螺纹杆、滑块、连杆、电机、传动带、传动轮和固定板,所述翻身助力板正下方间隔布置有螺纹杆,所述螺纹杆两端均通过轴承与固定板转动连接,所述螺纹杆外表面螺纹连接有滑块,所述滑块顶面通过铰链与连杆的一端铰接,所述连杆的另一端通过铰链与翻身助力板底面远离主板的一端铰接,所述螺纹杆的一端表面光滑且固定套设有传动轮,所述传动轮通过传动带传动连接,所述电机的输出轴与任意螺纹杆的一端固定连接。Preferably, the control assembly includes a threaded rod, a slider, a connecting rod, a motor, a transmission belt, a transmission wheel and a fixing plate, and threaded rods are arranged at intervals directly below the turning assist plate, and both ends of the threaded rod are connected to each other through bearings. The fixed plate is rotatably connected, the outer surface of the threaded rod is threadedly connected with a slider, the top surface of the slider is hinged with one end of the connecting rod through a hinge, and the other end of the connecting rod is connected to the end of the bottom surface of the turning assist plate away from the main board through a hinge Hinged, one end of the threaded rod has a smooth surface and is fixedly sleeved with a transmission wheel, the transmission wheel is connected by a transmission belt, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to one end of any threaded rod.
优选的,所述电机为正反转电机,且所述电机电性连接控制器。Preferably, the motor is a forward and reverse rotation motor, and the motor is electrically connected to the controller.
优选的,所述控制组件有两组且对称布置,分别用于控制主板两侧的翻身助力板。Preferably, there are two groups of the control components arranged symmetrically, which are respectively used to control the turning assist boards on both sides of the main board.
优选的,所述固定板包括布置于两组控制组件之间的凹形板,以及对称布置在凹形板左右两侧的两个长板,所述凹形板的两个竖杆均与床架固定连接,所述长板的前后两端与支撑杆固定连接。Preferably, the fixing plate includes a concave plate arranged between two groups of control assemblies, and two long plates symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the concave plate, and the two vertical bars of the concave plate are both connected to the bed The frame is fixedly connected, and the front and rear ends of the long board are fixedly connected with the support rod.
优选的,所述凹形板和长板之间等距间隔固定连接有若干导向杆,所述导向杆贯穿滑块且与滑块滑动连接。Preferably, a plurality of guide rods are fixedly connected at equal intervals between the concave plate and the long plate, and the guide rods penetrate through the slider and are slidably connected with the slider.
优选的,所述固定板底面通过连接杆固定连接有储物箱。Preferably, a storage box is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the fixing plate through a connecting rod.
有益效果beneficial effect
本实用新型提供了一种老年病人翻身用助力装置。与现有技术相比具备以下有益效果:The utility model provides a power assist device for turning over an elderly patient. Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:
1、本实用新型,通过电机驱动与其连接的螺纹杆和传动轮转动,再通过传动带的传动作用,带动其余螺纹杆同步转动,通过螺纹杆转动,带动滑块左右移动,进而带动连杆运动,连杆推动翻身助力板以与主板连接端为中心偏转,帮助老人进行翻身,实用性强。1. The utility model drives the rotation of the threaded rod and the transmission wheel connected to it by the motor, and then drives the other threaded rods to rotate synchronously through the transmission action of the transmission belt. The connecting rod pushes the turning assist board to deflect with the connecting end with the main board as the center to help the elderly to turn over, and has strong practicability.
2、本实用新型,翻身助力板安装在相邻的副板之间,即相邻的翻身助力板之间存在间隙,老人翻身后依然可以靠着翻身助力板进行支撑,不再需要护理人员,一手顶住老人后背,一手帮老人进行身体擦拭、换药等日常护理,使得护理更为方便,降低护理人员的劳动强度,通过安装储物箱,用于存放老人或者护理人员的衣物及其他物品,节约空间,进一步增强了该装置的实用性。2. In the present utility model, the turning-over assisting board is installed between adjacent auxiliary boards, that is, there is a gap between the adjacent turning-over assisting boards, and the elderly can still rely on the turning-over assisting board for support after turning over, and no nursing staff is required. Hold the back of the elderly with one hand, and help the elderly with daily care such as body wiping and dressing changes, which makes nursing more convenient and reduces the labor intensity of the nursing staff. By installing a storage box, it is used to store the clothing and other clothing of the elderly or nursing staff. items, save space, and further enhance the practicality of the device.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present utility model;
图2是本实用新型中床架的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the bed frame in the present utility model;
图3是本实用新型中控制组件的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the control assembly in the present utility model;
图4是本实用新型的俯视图。FIG. 4 is a plan view of the present invention.
图中:1、床架;2、床板;3、主板;4、副板;5、翻身助力板;6、床头架;7、床尾架;8、支撑杆;9、螺纹杆;10、滑块;11、连杆;12、电机; 13、传动带;14、传动轮;15、固定板;16、凹形板;17、长板;18、导向杆;19、连接杆;20、储物箱。In the picture: 1, bed frame; 2, bed board; 3, main board; 4, auxiliary board; 5, turn-over assist board; 6, bedside frame; 7, bed end frame; 8, support rod; 9, threaded rod; 10, Slider; 11, connecting rod; 12, motor; 13, transmission belt; 14, transmission wheel; 15, fixed plate; 16, concave plate; 17, long plate; 18, guide rod; 19, connecting rod; 20, storage box.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
实施例一:Example 1:
请参阅图1-4,一种老年病人翻身用助力装置,包括床架1、床板2和翻身助力板5,床架1顶面前端固定连接有床头架6,床架1顶面后端固定连接有床尾架7,床架1底面四角均固定连接有支撑杆8,床架1顶面固定连接有床板2,床板2包括固定连接于床架1顶面中部的主板3,以及对称垂直固定连接于主板3两侧的若干等距间隔布置的副板4,相邻副板4之间布置有翻身助力板5,翻身助力板5靠近主板3的一端通过铰链与主板3铰接,且翻身助力板5通过控制组件进行偏转帮助老人翻身。Please refer to Figures 1-4, a power assist device for turning over an elderly patient, comprising a bed frame 1, a
控制组件包括螺纹杆9、滑块10、连杆11、电机12、传动带13、传动轮 14和固定板15,翻身助力板5正下方间隔布置有螺纹杆9,螺纹杆9两端均通过轴承与固定板15转动连接,螺纹杆9外表面螺纹连接有滑块10,滑块 10顶面通过铰链与连杆11的一端铰接,连杆11的另一端通过铰链与翻身助力板5底面远离主板3的一端铰接,螺纹杆9的一端表面光滑且固定套设有传动轮14,传动轮14通过传动带13传动连接,电机12的输出轴与任意螺纹杆9的一端固定连接;电机12为正反转电机12,且电机12电性连接控制器,通过电机12驱动与其连接的螺纹杆9和传动轮14转动,再通过传动带13的传动作用,带动其余螺纹杆9同步转动,通过螺纹杆9转动,带动滑块10左右移动,进而带动连杆11运动,通过连杆11推动翻身助力板5以与主板3 连接端为中心偏转,帮助老人进行翻身,且帮助老人翻身后,相邻的翻身助力板5之间存在间隙,便于护理人员对老人进行身体擦拭、换药等日常护理,实用性强。The control assembly includes a threaded rod 9, a
控制组件有两组且对称布置,分别用于控制主板3两侧的翻身助力板5,从而帮助老人左侧翻身和右侧翻身。There are two groups of control components arranged symmetrically, which are respectively used to control the
固定板15包括布置于两组控制组件之间的凹形板16,以及对称布置在凹形板16左右两侧的两个长板17,凹形板16的两个竖杆均与床架1固定连接,长板17的前后两端与支撑杆8固定连接。The
实施例二:Embodiment 2:
本实施例是在实施例一的基础上作出的进一步改进,具体如下:This embodiment is a further improvement made on the basis of Embodiment 1, and the details are as follows:
请参阅图1-4,凹形板和长板17之间等距间隔固定连接有若干导向杆18,导向杆18贯穿滑块10且与滑块10滑动连接;固定板15底面通过连接杆19 固定连接有储物箱20,通过设置导向杆18,对滑块10进行周向限位,确保滑块10进行横向移动,通过设置储物箱20,可以存放老人或者护理人员的衣物及其他物品,实用性强。1-4, a plurality of
工作原理:本实用新型,通过电机12驱动与其连接的螺纹杆9和传动轮 14转动,再通过传动带13的传动作用,带动其余螺纹杆9同步转动,通过螺纹杆9转动,带动滑块10左右移动,进而带动连杆11运动,通过连杆11推动翻身助力板5以与主板3连接端为中心偏转,帮助老人进行翻身,且帮助老人翻身后,相邻的翻身助力板5之间存在间隙,便于护理人员对老人进行身体擦拭、换药等日常护理,实用性强。Working principle: In this utility model, the
同时本说明书中未作详细描述的内容均属于本领域技术人员公知的现有技术。Meanwhile, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.
需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any relationship between these entities or operations. any such actual relationship or sequence exists. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof are intended to encompass non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or device comprising a list of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes not explicitly listed or other elements inherent to such a process, method, article or apparatus.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN115154092A (en) * | 2022-07-11 | 2022-10-11 | 南京康尼机电股份有限公司 | Side turning system of sickbed |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115154092A (en) * | 2022-07-11 | 2022-10-11 | 南京康尼机电股份有限公司 | Side turning system of sickbed |
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