CN216365157U - Hemostat for bilateral uterine artery ligation bleeding - Google Patents

Hemostat for bilateral uterine artery ligation bleeding Download PDF

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CN216365157U
CN216365157U CN202122433280.3U CN202122433280U CN216365157U CN 216365157 U CN216365157 U CN 216365157U CN 202122433280 U CN202122433280 U CN 202122433280U CN 216365157 U CN216365157 U CN 216365157U
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hemostat
bleeding
uterine artery
ligation
artery ligation
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刘毅
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Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University
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Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种双侧子宫动脉结扎出血用止血器,包括由弹性件弯曲制成的V型弹性件,所述V型弹性件包括平行分布的连接部以及连接于两个所述连接部的U型连接部,所述连接部的端部设置有垂直部,两个所述垂直部相邻一侧的外壁均设置有硅胶软块。该实用新型提供的双侧子宫动脉结扎出血用止血器,完成结扎之后,利用手持V型弹性件啮合使得硅胶软块靠近对上输软管进行直接进行夹持,从而截断毛细血待结扎处于血液,然后对破损部位涂抹止血药剂进行止血。

Figure 202122433280

The utility model discloses a hemostatic device for ligation and bleeding of bilateral uterine arteries, which comprises a V-shaped elastic piece formed by bending an elastic piece. The U-shaped connecting part of the connecting part is provided with a vertical part at the end of the connecting part, and the outer wall of the adjacent side of the two vertical parts is provided with a silica gel soft block. The hemostat for bilateral uterine artery ligation and bleeding provided by the utility model, after the ligation is completed, the hand-held V-shaped elastic piece is engaged to make the silicone soft block close to the upper transfusion tube to directly clamp, thereby cutting off the capillary blood to be ligated in the blood , and then apply a hemostatic agent to the damaged area to stop bleeding.

Figure 202122433280

Description

一种双侧子宫动脉结扎出血用止血器A hemostatic device for bilateral uterine artery ligation and bleeding

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种双侧子宫动脉结扎出血用止血器。The utility model relates to a hemostatic device for ligation and bleeding of bilateral uterine arteries.

背景技术Background technique

子宫动脉于阴道上子宫颈部(侧穹隆上方)分为上、下两支。上支较粗,沿子宫侧壁迂曲上行,称子宫体支,行至子宫角处又分为底支、卵巢支及输卵管支3个终支,后2个分支分别与卵巢动脉的卵巢支和输卵管支相吻合。The uterine artery divides into upper and lower branches at the upper cervix of the vagina (above the lateral fornix). The upper branch is thicker and ascends tortuously along the lateral wall of the uterus. It is called the uterine body branch. When it reaches the uterine horn, it is divided into three terminal branches: the basal branch, the ovarian branch and the fallopian tube branch. Fallopian tube branches match.

根据专利号CN201921538412.5,公开(公告)日:2020-06-26,公开一种双侧子宫动脉结扎出血用止血器,包括镊杆,所述镊杆包括中部呈十字交叉状铰接的左镊杆和右镊杆,所述左镊杆和所述右镊杆的末端均设置有夹持环,两所述夹持环的相对面均设置固定连接件,两所述固定连接件活动连接;所述左镊杆和所述右镊杆的首端均设置有弯钩部,两所述弯钩部相对设置并形成用于容纳输卵管的球形腔体;所述弯钩部包括第一弧形边和第二弧形边,所述第一弧形边和第二弧形边的一端均与所述镊杆首端相连后呈三角形向外延伸,所述第一弧形边和第二弧形边的自由端与横向的连杆的一面相连,所述连杆的自由面为夹持面,两所述夹持面相对水平设置;所述镊杆的中部设置有空腔,所述空腔内设置有活动杆,所述活动杆一端设置有位于所述弯钩部内部的固定球,所述活动杆的另一端连有滑动块,在靠近手术操作者的所述镊杆外侧壁上设置有长条形凹槽,所述滑动块过盈配合式位于所述凹槽内。符合寻管、勾管、滑管、提管这几个步骤要求,并且可固定输卵管,从而方便后续手术操作。According to patent number CN201921538412.5, publication (announcement) date: 2020-06-26, a hemostat for bilateral uterine artery ligation and bleeding is disclosed, comprising a forceps rod, the forceps rod comprising a left forceps hinged in a crisscross shape in the middle A rod and a right tweezers rod, the ends of the left tweezers rod and the right tweezers rod are provided with clamping rings, the opposite surfaces of the two clamping rings are provided with fixed connectors, and the two fixed connectors are movably connected; The head ends of the left tweezers and the right tweezers are provided with hooks, and the two hooks are arranged opposite to each other and form a spherical cavity for accommodating the fallopian tubes; the hooks comprise a first arc shape side and second arc-shaped side, one end of the first arc-shaped side and the second arc-shaped side are connected with the head end of the tweezers and extend outward in a triangle shape, the first arc-shaped side and the second arc-shaped side are The free end of the edge is connected with one side of the transverse connecting rod, the free surface of the connecting rod is a clamping surface, and the two clamping surfaces are relatively horizontally arranged; A movable rod is arranged in the cavity, one end of the movable rod is provided with a fixed ball located inside the hook portion, and the other end of the movable rod is connected with a sliding block, on the outer side wall of the forceps rod close to the operator An elongated groove is provided, and the sliding block is located in the groove with an interference fit. It complies with the requirements of tube seeking, hooking, sliding and lifting, and can fix the fallopian tube to facilitate subsequent surgical operations.

在临床操作中,在对双侧子宫进行结扎的时候,会将输卵管进行弯曲,然后利用羊肠线对其进行系死以此方式进行结扎。而在操作中,因为输卵管上的毛细血管比较丰富,直接使用羊肠线进行结扎的之后,血液流动遇阻碍,在压作用下,会直接冲破血管,造成流血的发生。In clinical practice, when ligating the uterus on both sides, the fallopian tubes are bent and then tied with catgut. In the operation, because the capillaries on the fallopian tube are relatively rich, after the catgut is used for ligation, the blood flow is blocked, and under the action of pressure, it will directly break through the blood vessels, causing bleeding.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的是提供一种双侧子宫动脉结扎出血用止血器,用于对结扎后出血输卵管前一段进行夹固截断结扎区域毛细血管的供血。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a hemostatic device for ligation and bleeding of bilateral uterine arteries, which is used to clamp and cut off the blood supply of capillary blood vessels in the ligation area for the first section of the bleeding fallopian tube after ligation.

为了实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种双侧子宫动脉结扎出血用止血器,包括由弹性件弯曲制成的V型弹性件,所述V型弹性件包括平行分布的连接部以及连接于两个所述连接部的U型连接部,所述连接部的端部设置有垂直部,两个所述垂直部相邻一侧的外壁均设置有硅胶软块。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a hemostatic device for ligation and bleeding of bilateral uterine arteries, comprising a V-shaped elastic member made by bending an elastic member, and the V-shaped elastic member includes parallelly distributed connecting parts and a U-shaped connecting portion connected to the two connecting portions, the ends of the connecting portions are provided with vertical portions, and the outer walls of the adjacent sides of the two vertical portions are provided with silicone soft blocks.

作为优选的,其中一个所述连接部上设置有齿口板,另一个所述连接部上开设有穿孔,所述穿孔内设置有卡齿,所述齿口板穿入于所述穿孔并与所述卡齿相啮合,以使两个所述连接部间距可调。Preferably, one of the connecting parts is provided with a tooth gap plate, and the other one of the connecting parts is provided with a perforation; The locking teeth are engaged with each other, so that the distance between the two connecting parts can be adjusted.

作为优选的,所述硅胶软块上开设有弧形槽,且弧形槽内开设有齿口。Preferably, an arc-shaped groove is formed on the silicone soft block, and a tooth gap is formed in the arc-shaped groove.

作为优选的,所述连接部上均设置有与所述垂直部相对分布的指尖按压块。Preferably, the connecting parts are provided with fingertip pressing blocks distributed opposite to the vertical parts.

作为优选的,所述V型弹性件具体为弹性塑料或医用不锈钢制成。Preferably, the V-shaped elastic member is specifically made of elastic plastic or medical stainless steel.

作为优选的,所述卡齿具体为直角梯形结构,且斜面朝向所述齿口板分布。Preferably, the locking teeth are in a right-angled trapezoid structure, and the inclined surfaces are distributed toward the tooth gap plate.

在上述技术方案中,本实用新型提供的一种双侧子宫动脉结扎出血用止血器,具备以下有益效果:方案在实施例的时候,完成结扎之后,利用手持V型弹性件啮合使得硅胶软块靠近对上输软管进行直接进行夹持,从而截断毛细血待结扎处于血液,然后对破损部位涂抹止血药剂进行止血。In the above technical solution, the present utility model provides a hemostatic device for ligation and bleeding of bilateral uterine arteries, which has the following beneficial effects. The upper infusion tube is directly clamped, so as to cut off the capillary blood to be ligated in the blood, and then apply a hemostatic agent to the damaged part to stop the bleeding.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型中记载的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the accompanying drawings required in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only those of the present invention. For some of the described embodiments, for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings.

图1为本实用新型实施例提供的整体的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram that the utility model embodiment provides;

图2为本实用新型实施例提供的穿孔处的结构示意图;2 is a schematic structural diagram of a perforation provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

图3为本实用新型实施例提供的齿口板和穿孔的结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a tooth gap plate and a perforation provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

附图标记说明:Description of reference numbers:

1、V型弹性件;11、连接部;12、U型连接部;13、垂直部;2、硅胶软块;21、弧形槽;22、齿口;3、齿口板;4、穿孔;41、卡齿;5、指尖按压块。1. V-shaped elastic part; 11. Connecting part; 12. U-shaped connecting part; 13. Vertical part; 2. Silicone soft block; 21. Arc groove; 22. Tooth opening; 3. Tooth opening plate; 4. Perforation ; 41, card teeth; 5, fingertip pressing block.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为了使本领域的技术人员更好地理解本实用新型的技术方案,下面将结合附图对本实用新型作进一步的详细介绍。In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solutions of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

如图1-3所示,一种双侧子宫动脉结扎出血用止血器,包括由弹性件弯曲制成的V型弹性件1,V型弹性件1包括平行分布的连接部11以及连接于两个连接部11的U型连接部12,连接部11的端部设置有垂直部13,两个垂直部13相邻一侧的外壁均设置有硅胶软块2。As shown in Figures 1-3, a hemostatic device for ligation and bleeding of bilateral uterine arteries includes a V-shaped elastic member 1 formed by bending an elastic member. The V-shaped elastic member 1 includes parallelly distributed connecting parts 11 and two The U-shaped connecting portion 12 of each connecting portion 11 is provided with a vertical portion 13 at the end of the connecting portion 11 , and the outer wall of the adjacent side of the two vertical portions 13 is provided with a silicone soft block 2 .

方案在实施例的时候,完成结扎之后,利用手持V型弹性件1啮合使得硅胶软块2靠近对上输软管进行直接进行夹持,从而截断毛细血待结扎处于血液,然后对破损部位涂抹止血药剂进行止血。When the solution is in the example, after the ligation is completed, the hand-held V-shaped elastic member 1 is used to engage the soft silicone block 2 to directly clamp the upper transfusion tube, thereby cutting off the capillary blood to be ligated in the blood, and then smearing the damaged part. Hemostatic agents to stop bleeding.

进一步的,作为本实用进一步提供的实施例,根据图2和图3可知,其中一个连接部11上设置有齿口板3,另一个连接部11上开设有穿孔4,穿孔4内设置有卡齿41,齿口板3穿入于穿孔4并与卡齿41相啮合,以使两个连接部11间距可调。具体的,在实施例中,齿口板3和V型弹性件1整体均为弹性塑料或医用不锈钢一体制成的,因此其齿口板3也具体有一定的弹性。Further, as a further embodiment of the present application, according to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , one of the connecting parts 11 is provided with a tooth gap plate 3 , and the other connecting part 11 is provided with a perforation 4 , and a card is provided in the perforation 4 . The tooth 41 and the tooth gap plate 3 penetrate through the hole 4 and engage with the locking tooth 41, so that the distance between the two connecting parts 11 can be adjusted. Specifically, in the embodiment, the tooth gap plate 3 and the V-shaped elastic member 1 are integrally made of elastic plastic or medical stainless steel, so the tooth gap plate 3 also has certain elasticity.

再者,卡齿41具体为直角梯形结构,且斜面朝向齿口板3分布,安装的时候,使用者按压连接部11上设置的指尖按压块5,使得两个连接部11上的垂直部13靠近,从而对输卵管进行夹固。Furthermore, the latching teeth 41 are specifically a right-angled trapezoid structure, and the inclined surfaces are distributed toward the tooth gap plate 3. During installation, the user presses the fingertip pressing block 5 provided on the connecting part 11, so that the vertical parts on the two connecting parts 11 are pressed. 13 is approached to clamp the fallopian tube.

更为进一步的,在硅胶软块2上开设有弧形槽21,且弧形槽21内开设有齿口22。从而增加夹持的稳定性。Furthermore, an arc-shaped groove 21 is formed on the silicone soft block 2 , and a tooth gap 22 is formed in the arc-shaped groove 21 . Thereby increasing the stability of the clamping.

以上只通过说明的方式描述了本实用新型的某些示范性实施例,毋庸置疑,对于本领域的普通技术人员,在不偏离本实用新型的精神和范围的情况下,可以用各种不同的方式对所描述的实施例进行修正。因此,上述附图和描述在本质上是说明性的,不应理解为对本实用新型权利要求保护范围的限制。Certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described above by way of illustration only, and it goes without saying that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various different Modifications are made to the described embodiments. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a two side uterine artery ligatures hemorrhage and uses haemostat which characterized in that includes V type elastic component (1) of being made by the elastic component bending, V type elastic component (1) is including parallel distribution's connecting portion (11) and connect in two U type connecting portion (12) of connecting portion (11), the tip of connecting portion (11) is provided with perpendicular portion (13), two the outer wall of the adjacent one side of perpendicular portion (13) all is provided with soft piece of silica gel (2).
2. The hemostat for bilateral uterine artery ligation bleeding according to claim 1, wherein one of the connection portions (11) is provided with a jaw plate (3), the other of the connection portions (11) is provided with a through hole (4), a latch (41) is provided in the through hole (4), and the jaw plate (3) penetrates through the through hole (4) and is engaged with the latch (41) so that the distance between the two connection portions (11) is adjustable.
3. The hemostat for bilateral uterine artery ligation bleeding according to claim 1, wherein the silica gel soft block (2) is provided with an arc-shaped groove (21), and the arc-shaped groove (21) is provided with a tooth opening (22).
4. The hemostat for bilateral uterine artery ligation bleeding according to claim 1, wherein the connecting portions (11) are each provided with a fingertip pressing piece (5) disposed opposite to the vertical portion (13).
5. The hemostat for bilateral uterine artery ligation bleeding according to claim 1, wherein the V-shaped elastic member (1) is made of elastic plastic or medical stainless steel.
6. The hemostat for bilateral uterine artery ligation bleeding according to claim 2, wherein the latch (41) is embodied in a right trapezoid structure, and the inclined plane is distributed toward the jaw plate (3).
CN202122433280.3U 2021-10-09 2021-10-09 Hemostat for bilateral uterine artery ligation bleeding Expired - Fee Related CN216365157U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN202122433280.3U CN216365157U (en) 2021-10-09 2021-10-09 Hemostat for bilateral uterine artery ligation bleeding

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Granted publication date: 20220426