Seedling raising box for agricultural technology popularization
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling raising boxes, in particular to a seedling raising box for popularization of agricultural technology.
Background
In life, the planting steps of some crops are firstly seedling raising, then transplanting and planting, and the seedling raising means seedling raising. The original purpose of seedling culture is to culture seedlings in a nursery, a hotbed or a greenhouse for transplanting to the land for planting. In common words, "the seedling is strong and half harvested". The seedling culture is a work with high labor intensity, time consumption and strong technical performance. Traditional seedling growing is all drawing a land alone at the land limit that needs transplant and coming out and growing seedlings, and is comparatively convenient when transplanting like this, but the seedling survival rate and the quality that such seedling growing mode was cultivated are lower, and now in order to improve the survival rate and the quality of growing seedlings, people change traditional seedling growing mode into growing seedlings in the seedling box gradually.
At present, seedling raising box is when in-service use, and spraying of moisture and nutrient solution is not even enough, can lead to the growth of seedling inhomogeneous like this, and the seedling that has during the transplantation can be less, has influenced the cultivation quality of seedling for the transplanting time of seedling can not keep unanimous, influences the transplantation of seedling.
Therefore, it is necessary to invent a seedling raising box for agricultural technology popularization to solve the above problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a seedling raising box for agricultural technology popularization, which can uniformly spray mixed liquid in a seedling raising groove by arranging a plurality of movable spray heads, so that the growth vigor of seedlings in the seedling raising groove is uniform, the transplanting time of the seedlings can be kept consistent, the transplanting work can be completed at one time, the transplanting is simple and convenient, the seedling cultivation quality is effectively improved, and the defects in the technology are overcome.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a seedling raising box for agricultural technology popularization comprises a box body and a seedling raising groove, wherein the seedling raising groove is formed in the box body, the outer end of the seedling raising groove is in contact with the inner wall of the box body, a water tank is arranged on the rear side of the box body, a spray pipe is arranged in the box body, two ends of the spray pipe are in contact with two side walls in the box body, a plurality of spray heads are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the outer end of the spray pipe, the spray heads are arranged at the top of the seedling raising groove, a water pump is fixedly arranged at the top end of the water tank, a water inlet pipe is fixedly arranged at the liquid inlet end of the water pump, one end of the water inlet pipe penetrates through the top end of the water tank and extends into the water tank, a water outlet hose is fixedly arranged at the liquid outlet end of the water pump, one end of the water outlet hose penetrates through the rear end of the box body and is fixedly connected with the rear side of the outer end of the spray pipe, first slide blocks are arranged in the first slide grooves, two the first slider inboard respectively with shower both ends fixed connection, the box rear end is fixed and is equipped with the motor, the motor is established in water tank top one side, one of them the inside threaded rod that is equipped with of first spout, threaded rod one end pass inside first slider and the box rear end of this first spout and with the output shaft fixed connection of motor, pass through threaded connection between threaded rod and the first slider, all be connected through the bearing rotation between threaded rod both ends and this first spout inner wall.
Preferably, the two side walls in the box body are provided with second sliding grooves, the second sliding grooves are formed in the bottom of the first sliding grooves, second sliding blocks are arranged in the second sliding grooves, and the inner sides of the second sliding blocks are fixedly connected with the two sides of the seedling growing groove respectively.
Preferably, the top end of the box body is provided with a transparent box cover, the bottom end of the transparent box cover is fixedly provided with a limiting frame, the top end of the box body is provided with a limiting groove, and the limiting frame is arranged in the limiting groove.
Preferably, a plurality of water leakage holes are formed in the bottom end inside the seedling growing tank, and a filter screen plate is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of each water leakage hole.
Preferably, a water feeding pipe is fixedly arranged at the top end of the water tank and is arranged on one side of the water pump, one end of the water feeding pipe penetrates through the top end of the water tank and is communicated with the inside of the water tank, and a valve is fixedly arranged on the water feeding pipe.
Preferably, the front end of the box body is provided with a box door, and one side of the box door is connected with one side of the box body through a hinge.
Preferably, the bottom of the interior of the box body is provided with a water collection drawer, two sides of the water collection drawer are connected with two side walls of the interior of the box body through sliding rails, the water collection drawer is arranged at the bottom of the seedling raising tank, and the water collection drawer is arranged at the bottom of the box door.
In the technical scheme, the utility model provides the following technical effects and advantages:
1. the mixed liquid in the water tank is pumped into the spray pipe through the water pump and then is sprayed out of the spray heads, the sprayed mixed liquid can be uniformly sprinkled in the seedling raising groove, the motor is started, the output shaft of the motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, the first sliding block moves back and forth in the first sliding groove along with the rotation of the threaded rod, the spray pipe and the spray heads are driven by the first sliding block to move back and forth at the top of the seedling raising groove, so that the mixed liquid sprayed out of the spray heads can be uniformly sprinkled in the whole seedling raising groove, the uniform mixed liquid can be sprayed in the seedling raising groove through the arrangement of the plurality of movable spray heads, the growth of seedlings in the seedling raising groove is uniform, the transplanting time of the seedlings can be kept consistent, the transplanting work can be completed at one time, the transplanting is simpler and more convenient, and the seedling raising quality is effectively improved;
2. the box door is opened, the handle on the seedling raising groove is held by hands to draw the seedling raising groove out of the box body, and the seedling raising groove drives the second sliding block to be drawn out of the second sliding groove, so that seedlings in the seedling raising groove can be taken out for transplanting, and the seedling raising groove can also be taken to a transplantation site for seedling taking and transplanting.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art according to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic overall perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective sectional view of the case according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the transparent cover and the position-limiting frame according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic perspective sectional view of the seedling raising tank of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
the automatic seedling raising device comprises a box body 1, a seedling raising groove 2, a water tank 3, a spray pipe 4, a spray head 5, a water pump 6, a water inlet pipe 7, a water outlet hose 8, a first sliding groove 9, a first sliding block 10, a motor 11, a threaded rod 12, a second sliding groove 13, a second sliding block 14, a transparent box cover 15, a limiting frame 16, a limiting groove 17, a water leakage hole 18, a filter screen plate 19, a water feeding pipe 20, a box door 21 and a water collecting drawer 22.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention better understood, those skilled in the art will now describe the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The utility model provides a seedling raising box for agricultural technology promotion, which comprises a box body 1 and a seedling raising groove 2, wherein the seedling raising groove 2 is arranged inside the box body 1, the outer end of the seedling raising groove 2 is contacted with the inner wall of the box body 1, the rear side of the box body 1 is provided with a water tank 3, a spray pipe 4 is arranged inside the box body 1, two ends of the spray pipe 4 are contacted with two side walls inside the box body 1, the bottom of the outer end of the spray pipe 4 is fixedly provided with a plurality of spray heads 5, the spray heads 5 are arranged at the top of the seedling raising groove 2, the top end of the water tank 3 is fixedly provided with a water pump 6, the liquid inlet end of the water pump 6 is fixedly provided with a water inlet pipe 7, one end of the water inlet pipe 7 penetrates through the top end of the water tank 3 and extends into the water tank 3, the liquid outlet end of the water pump 6 is fixedly provided with a water outlet hose 8, one end of the water outlet hose 8 penetrates through the rear end of the box body 1 and is fixedly connected with the rear side of the outer end of the spray pipe 4, the water outlet hose 8 is communicated with the interior of the spray pipe 4, first sliding grooves 9 are formed in two side walls of the interior of the box body 1, first sliding blocks 10 are arranged in the first sliding grooves 9, the inner sides of the first sliding blocks 10 are fixedly connected with two ends of the spray pipe 4 respectively, a motor 11 is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the box body 1, the motor 11 is arranged on one side of the top of the water tank 3, a threaded rod 12 is arranged in the first sliding grooves 9, one end of the threaded rod 12 penetrates through the first sliding blocks 10 in the first sliding grooves 9 and the rear end of the box body 1 and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor 11, the threaded rod 12 is connected with the first sliding blocks 10 through threads, and two ends of the threaded rod 12 are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the first sliding grooves 9 through bearings.
1 top of box is equipped with transparent case lid 15, the 15 bottom mounting of transparent case lid is equipped with spacing frame 16, spacing groove 17 has been seted up on 1 top of box, spacing frame 16 is established inside spacing groove 17, and sunshine can be followed transparent case lid 15 and transmitted the entering seedling raising groove 2 inside, and the seedling of the groove 2 inside of being convenient for grow seedlings absorbs sunshine.
A plurality of holes 18 that leak have been seted up to the inside bottom in groove 2 of growing seedlings, the fixed filter plate 19 that is equipped with on the hole 18 inner wall that leaks, unnecessary mixed liquid can flow to the collection water drawer 22 from the hole 18 that leaks inside, and filter plate 19 can filter the matrix in the groove 2 of growing seedlings for it can not flow to the collection water drawer 22 inside, can avoid the seedling to take place by the condition of flooding like this.
The water tank 3 top is fixed to be equipped with filler pipe 20, filler pipe 20 is established in water pump 6 one side, filler pipe 20 one end is passed the 3 tops of water tank and is linked together with 3 insides of water tank, the last fixed valve that is equipped with of filler pipe 20 is convenient for to 3 inside water and the nutrient solution of adding of water tank.
The inside bottom of box 1 is equipped with water collection drawer 22, it is connected through the slide rail to catchment between drawer 22 both sides and the inside both sides wall of box 1, water collection drawer 22 establishes in the groove 2 bottoms of growing seedlings, water collection drawer 22 establishes in chamber door 21 bottom, is convenient for collect unnecessary mixed liquid, also is convenient for take out mixed liquid and recycle.
The implementation mode is specifically as follows: adding culture medium in a seedling raising groove 2, uniformly planting seedling seeds in the seedling raising groove 2, adding water and nutrient solution into a water tank 3 from a water adding pipe 20, starting a water pump 6, enabling mixed liquor in the water tank 3 to enter a spraying pipe 4 through a water inlet pipe 7 and a water outlet hose 8, then spraying out from a nozzle 5, enabling the sprayed mixed liquor to uniformly scatter in the seedling raising groove 2, starting a motor 11, driving a threaded rod 12 to rotate by an output shaft of the motor 11, enabling a first sliding block 10 to move back and forth in a first sliding groove 9 along with the rotation of the threaded rod 12 due to the threaded connection between the threaded rod 12 and the first sliding block 10, enabling the spraying pipe 4 and the nozzle 5 to move back and forth at the top of the seedling raising groove 2 by the first sliding block 10, enabling the mixed liquor sprayed out of the nozzle 5 to uniformly scatter in the whole seedling raising groove 2, and when the sprayed mixed liquor is more, the mixed liquid can drop into the water collection drawer 22 through the water leakage holes 18 and the filter screen plate 19, so that the situation that seedlings are flooded can be avoided, the mixed liquid can be uniformly sprayed inside the seedling raising groove 2 by arranging the plurality of movable spray heads 5, the seedlings inside the seedling raising groove 2 grow uniformly, the transplanting time of the seedlings can be kept consistent, the transplanting work can be completed at one time, the transplanting is simple and convenient, the seedling cultivation quality is effectively improved, and the implementation mode specifically solves the problems that in the prior art, when a seedling raising box is actually used, the spraying of moisture and nutrient solution is not uniform enough, the seedling growth is not uniform, the seedling cultivation quality is influenced during transplanting, the seedling transplanting time cannot be kept consistent, and the transplanting of the seedlings is influenced.
The utility model provides a seedling raising box for agricultural technology popularization, as shown in fig. 3, second sliding grooves 13 are formed in two side walls in a box body 1, the second sliding grooves 13 are formed in the bottom of a first sliding groove 9, second sliding blocks 14 are arranged in the second sliding grooves 13, the inner sides of the two second sliding blocks 14 are fixedly connected with two sides of a seedling raising groove 2 respectively, the seedling raising groove 2 can be supported, and the seedling raising groove 2 can be conveniently drawn out from the box body 1.
The front end of the box body 1 is provided with a box door 21, one side of the box door 21 is connected with one side of the box body 1 through a hinge, so that the seedling growing tank 2 is convenient to take and place, and the seedling growing tank 2 is convenient to take and place.
The implementation mode is specifically as follows: after the seedlings are cultivated, the box door 21 is opened, the handle on the seedling raising groove 2 is held by hands to draw the seedling raising groove 2 out of the box body 1, so that the seedlings in the seedling raising groove 2 can be taken out for transplanting, and the seedling raising groove 2 can also be taken to a transplantation site for seedling taking and transplanting.
While certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described above by way of illustration only, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Accordingly, the drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model.