CN216355305U - Ion wind subassembly and air treatment equipment that has it - Google Patents

Ion wind subassembly and air treatment equipment that has it Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216355305U
CN216355305U CN202122405138.8U CN202122405138U CN216355305U CN 216355305 U CN216355305 U CN 216355305U CN 202122405138 U CN202122405138 U CN 202122405138U CN 216355305 U CN216355305 U CN 216355305U
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China
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discharge
module
electrode layer
projection
electrode
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CN202122405138.8U
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李伯东
陈武
李思逸
王慧锋
张明正
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GD Midea Air Conditioning Equipment Co Ltd
Chongqing Midea Refrigeration Equipment Co Ltd
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GD Midea Air Conditioning Equipment Co Ltd
Chongqing Midea Refrigeration Equipment Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an ion wind assembly and air treatment equipment with the same, wherein the ion wind assembly comprises: the discharge module comprises at least one discharge unit, the discharge unit comprises a dielectric layer, a first electrode layer and a second electrode layer, the projection of the first electrode layer on a reference plane is a first projection, the projection of the second electrode layer on the reference plane is a second projection, and the reference plane is parallel to the dielectric layer; the receiving module comprises a flat electrode, and the flat electrode comprises at least one electrode plate; the power module is electrically connected with the first electrode layer, the second electrode layer and the receiving module respectively, a first electric field is formed between the discharging module and the receiving module, wherein in the direction of the first electric field, the first projection and the second projection are at least partially arranged in a staggered mode, so that a second electric field consistent with the direction of the first electric field is formed outside the discharging module. According to the ion wind assembly, silent wind outlet and air purification can be realized.

Description

Ion wind subassembly and air treatment equipment that has it
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of domestic appliances, in particular to an ionic wind assembly and air treatment equipment with the same.
Background
The ion wind component in the related technology usually adopts the corona discharge principle to generate ion wind, namely, the discharge electrode adopts a needle or wire structure, and the discharge electrode and the receiving electrode are arranged in a certain structural mode, and under the action of a high-voltage power supply, the ion wind is formed, so that the wind wheel-free air supply is realized. However, corona discharge is performed by point discharge, the number of points is usually limited, which results in limited ion generation amount and smaller air volume, and in order to increase the air volume, a voltage increasing method is generally adopted, but high voltage is easy to ignite, abnormal sound is generated, the safety of the ion wind assembly is affected, and there is room for improvement.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The present invention is directed to solving at least one of the problems of the prior art. Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide an ion wind module having a higher ionization efficiency, a higher number of generated ions, a higher air volume, a stable discharge, no abnormal firing noise, and a higher safety. In addition, the generated ions have initial kinetic energy, the integral air output and air output speed can be further increased, and larger ion wind is generated.
The utility model also provides air treatment equipment with the ion wind assembly.
An ion wind assembly according to the first aspect of the utility model, comprising: the discharge module comprises at least one discharge unit, the discharge unit comprises a dielectric layer, a first electrode layer and a second electrode layer, the first electrode layer and the second electrode layer are arranged on two opposite sides of the dielectric layer in the thickness direction, the projection of the first electrode layer on a reference plane is a first projection, the projection of the second electrode layer on the reference plane is a second projection, and the reference plane is parallel to the dielectric layer; a receiving module disposed spaced apart from the discharge module, the receiving module including a plate electrode including at least one electrode plate; the power supply module is electrically connected with the first electrode layer, the second electrode layer and the receiving module respectively so as to drive the discharging module to discharge through dielectric barrier to generate charged particles, and a first electric field is formed between the discharging module and the receiving module so as to drive the charged particles to migrate to the receiving module to form ion wind; in the direction of the first electric field, the first projection and the second projection are at least partially arranged in a staggered manner, so that a second electric field consistent with the direction of the first electric field is formed outside the discharge module.
According to the ionic wind assembly provided by the embodiment of the utility model, the discharge module adopts dielectric barrier discharge to generate ions, so that not only can the discharge point be increased to improve the ionization efficiency and the ion generation amount, and further the wind volume is improved, but also the discharge is more uniform and stable, and the abnormal sound of ignition can not be generated, so that the silent discharge and the silent wind outlet can be realized, and the safety is higher. In addition, the generated ions have initial kinetic energy, the integral air output and air output speed can be further increased, and larger ion wind is generated. Therefore, when the ion wind assembly is used for air treatment equipment, wind wheel-free air supply can be realized, the noise is lower compared with the wind wheel air supply, and the ion wind assembly also has the function of purifying air.
Further, the flat plate electrode comprises a plurality of electrode plates which are arranged at intervals and in parallel, and a ventilation gap is formed between every two adjacent electrode plates.
Furthermore, one ventilation gap corresponds to one discharge unit, and the discharge unit is opposite to the length center line of the corresponding ventilation gap.
Still further, the distance range from the length center line of the ventilation gap to the corresponding electrode plate is 5mm-50mm, or 10mm-40mm, or 10mm-20 mm.
In some embodiments, the receiving module is located at one side of the discharging module, and a plane of a center line of the electrode plate is parallel to the plurality of discharging units.
According to some embodiments of the utility model, the receiving module surrounds an outer circumferential side of the discharging module.
Further, the discharge unit is formed in a flat plate shape and is annular, the discharge module includes a plurality of the discharge units arranged at intervals along the axial direction, the electrode plate is formed in an annular flat plate and surrounds the outer periphery of the discharge module, the flat plate electrode includes a plurality of the electrode plates arranged at intervals along the axial direction, and the receiving module is arranged coaxially with the discharge module.
According to some embodiments of the utility model, the electrode plate and the discharge cell are arranged in parallel.
Further, the width of the electrode plate in the direction of the first electric field is 5mm to 100mm, or 10mm to 80mm, or 20mm to 50 mm.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the discharge module includes a plurality of the discharge cells arranged at intervals, and a distance between each of the discharge cells and the receiving module is equal.
In some embodiments, the distance between the discharge unit and the receiving module ranges from 3mm to 50mm, or from 5mm to 30mm, or from 10mm to 20 mm.
According to some embodiments of the utility model, the power module comprises: the high-voltage alternating current power supply unit comprises a first high-voltage end and a first grounding end, the first high-voltage end is electrically connected with the first electrode layer, and the first grounding end is electrically connected with the second electrode layer; the high-voltage direct-current power supply unit comprises a second high-voltage end and a second grounding end, the second high-voltage end is electrically connected with the receiving module, and the second grounding end is electrically connected with the second electrode layer.
According to some embodiments of the utility model, at least part of the first projection coincides with the second projection in the direction of the first electric field.
Further, in the direction of the first electric field, the first projection is located within the second projection or a portion of the first projection coincides with a portion of the second projection.
According to some embodiments of the utility model, the first projection is completely offset from the second projection and is arranged in the direction of the first electric field.
Further, in the direction of the first electric field, a distance between the first projection and the second projection ranges from 0 to 20mm, or from 0 to 10mm, or from 0 to 5 mm.
An air treatment apparatus according to a second aspect of the present invention comprises: according to the first aspect of the utility model, the ion wind assembly and the air handling assembly are arranged upstream and/or downstream of the ion wind assembly.
According to the air treatment equipment, the ion wind assembly is arranged, so that wind wheel-free air supply can be realized, the noise is low, the air volume is large, the ion wind assembly discharges more uniformly and stably, abnormal sound caused by ignition cannot be generated, and the safety is higher.
Further, the air treatment device is an air conditioner, and the air conditioner further includes: the casing, be formed with air intake and air outlet on the casing, the ion wind subassembly with the air treatment subassembly is all located in the casing, the air treatment subassembly includes the heat exchanger, along the air-out direction, the ion wind subassembly is located the heat exchanger with between the air intake, perhaps, the ion wind subassembly is located the heat exchanger with between the air outlet, mounting structure has in the casing, the ion wind subassembly install in mounting structure.
Additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the utility model.
Drawings
The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
FIG. 1 is a first schematic diagram of a discharge cell of an ionic wind assembly according to some embodiments of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second schematic diagram of a discharge cell of an ionic wind assembly according to some embodiments of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a third schematic diagram of a discharge cell of an ionic wind assembly according to some embodiments of the utility model;
FIG. 4 is a fourth schematic diagram of a discharge cell of an ionic wind assembly according to some embodiments of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the connection of the discharge unit and the high voltage AC power supply unit in FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram five of a discharge cell of an ionic wind assembly according to some embodiments of the utility model;
FIG. 7 is a sixth schematic view of a discharge cell of an ionic wind assembly according to some embodiments of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a seventh schematic view of a discharge cell of an ionic wind assembly according to some embodiments of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram eight of a discharge cell of an ionic wind assembly according to some embodiments of the utility model;
FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the connection of the discharge unit and the high voltage AC power supply unit in FIG. 9;
fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of a discharge module and a receiving module of an ion wind assembly according to some embodiments of the utility model, wherein the receiving module is a flat plate electrode and is located at one side of the discharge module, and the discharge unit is one and has a single-sided discharge structure;
FIG. 12 is a side view of the discharge module and the receiving module of the ionic wind assembly of FIG. 11;
FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view of a discharge module and a receiving module of the ionic wind assembly of FIG. 11;
FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of the connection of the discharge module and the receive module of FIG. 13 to a power module;
fig. 15 is a schematic diagram of the combination of the discharge module and the receiving module of the ion wind assembly according to some embodiments of the present invention, wherein the receiving module is a flat electrode and is located at one side of the discharge module, and the discharge unit is one and has a double-sided discharge structure;
FIG. 16 is a side view of a discharge module and a receiving module of the ionic wind assembly of FIG. 15;
FIG. 17 is a cross-sectional view of the discharge module and the receiving module of the ionic wind assembly of FIG. 15;
FIG. 18 is a schematic diagram of the connection of the discharge module and the receive module of FIG. 17 to a power module;
fig. 19 is a schematic diagram of a discharge module and a receiving module of an ion wind assembly according to some embodiments of the utility model, wherein the receiving module is a flat plate electrode and is located at one side of the discharge module, and a plurality of discharge units are all in a double-sided discharge structure;
FIG. 20 is a side view of the discharge module and the receiving module of the ionic wind assembly of FIG. 19;
FIG. 21 is a cross-sectional view of the discharge module and the receiving module of the ionic wind assembly of FIG. 19;
FIG. 22 is a schematic diagram of the connection of the discharge module and the receive module of FIG. 21 to a power module;
fig. 23 is a schematic diagram of a discharge module and a receiving module of an ion wind assembly according to some embodiments of the present invention, wherein the receiving module is a flat plate electrode and surrounds an outer circumferential side of the discharge module, and a plurality of discharge units are all in a double-sided discharge structure;
FIG. 24 is a schematic view of an air treatment apparatus according to some embodiments of the present invention, wherein the ion wind assembly is the ion wind assembly of FIG. 21;
fig. 25 is a graph of voltage versus spacing s3 for an ion wind assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
an air treatment device 1000;
an ion wind assembly 100;
a discharge module 1; a discharge unit 10; a first electrode layer 11; a second electrode layer 12; a dielectric layer 13; a first connecting member 14; a second connecting member 15;
a receiving module 2; a plate electrode 24; an electrode plate 241; a ventilation gap 242; the third mounting bracket 243;
a high-voltage direct-current power supply unit 3; a high-voltage alternating-current power supply unit 4;
a housing 50; an air inlet 51; an air outlet 52; a heat exchanger 60.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
An ionic wind assembly 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention is described below with reference to fig. 1-25.
Referring to fig. 1-25, an ion wind assembly 100 according to an embodiment of the first aspect of the utility model comprises: the device comprises a discharge module 1, a receiving module 2 and a power supply module.
The discharge module 1 may include at least one discharge unit 10, for example, the discharge module 1 may include one discharge unit 10, or may include a plurality of discharge units 10. The discharge cell 10 may include a dielectric layer 13, a first electrode layer 11, and a second electrode layer 12, the first electrode layer 11, the second electrode layer 12, and the dielectric layer 13 being disposed to overlap, and the first electrode layer 11 and the second electrode layer 12 being respectively located at opposite sides in a thickness direction of the dielectric layer 13. The projection of the first electrode layer 11 onto the reference plane is a first projection and the projection of the second electrode layer 12 onto the reference plane is a second projection, which may be parallel to the plane of the dielectric layer 13.
The receiving module 2 may be spaced apart from the discharging module 1, the receiving module 2 may include a plate electrode 24, and the plate electrode 24 includes at least one electrode plate 241, so that when the charged particles generated by the discharging module 1 flow in the electric field of the electrode plate 241, the time spent by the charged particles passing through the electric field of the electrode plate 241 is relatively longer due to the certain length of the electrode plate 241, and in this process, the electrode plate 241 may adsorb dust carried in the ion wind, thereby achieving a particulate matter removing function.
The power supply module is respectively and electrically connected with the first electrode layer 11, the second electrode layer 12 and the receiving module 2 to drive the discharging module 1 to discharge through dielectric barrier to generate charged particles, and a first electric field is formed between the discharging module 1 and the receiving module 2 to drive the charged particles to migrate to the receiving module 2 to form ion wind; in the direction of the first electric field, the first projection and the second projection are at least partially staggered to form a second electric field consistent with the first electric field in the direction outside the discharge module 1, and the second electric field can initially accelerate charged particles generated by ionizing air in the discharge module 1 to improve the migration velocity of the charged particles, so that ion wind with initial kinetic energy is formed.
For example, as shown in fig. 11 to 22, the discharge module 1 and the receiving module 2 may be arranged at intervals in the left-right direction, a first electric field is formed between the discharge module 1 and the receiving module 2, and the direction of the first electric field is from the discharge module 1 to the receiving module 2. Wherein, the discharge module 1 can adopt SDBD (dielectric barrier discharge along surface) discharge, the arrangement direction of the first electrode layer 11, the dielectric layer and the second electrode layer 12 (or the thickness direction of the discharge module 1) is perpendicular to the direction of the first electric field, the first electrode layer 11 can be used as a high voltage end to generate charged particles, the second electrode layer 12 can be used as a ground end to form an asymmetric electric field with the high voltage end, i.e. a second electric field, the projection of the first electrode layer 11 on the reference plane is a first projection, the projection of the second electrode layer 12 on the reference plane is a second projection, and, in the electric field direction of the first electric field, the first projection and the second projection are at least partially staggered, and the distance between the first projection and the receiving module 2 is larger than the distance between the second projection and the receiving module 2, in this way, the first electrode layer 11 and the second electrode layer 12 can form the second electric field outside the discharge module 1 in accordance with the direction of the first electric field. The second electric field can initially accelerate the charged particles to make the charged particles have initial kinetic energy, and the first electric field formed between the discharging module 1 and the receiving module 2 can further drive the charged particles to migrate from the discharging module 1 and the receiving module 2 to form ion wind.
According to the ion wind component 100 of the embodiment of the utility model, the discharge module 1 adopts dielectric barrier discharge to generate ions, so that not only can the discharge point be increased to improve the ionization efficiency and the ion generation amount, thereby improving the wind volume, but also the discharge can be more uniform and stable, the abnormal sound of ignition can not be generated, the silent discharge and the silent wind outlet can be realized, and the safety is higher. In addition, the generated ions have initial kinetic energy, the integral air output and air output speed can be further increased, and larger ion wind is generated. Therefore, when the ion wind assembly 100 is used for the air treatment device 1000, the wind wheel-free air supply can be realized, the noise is lower compared with the wind wheel air supply, and the effect of purifying air is also achieved.
Optionally, the first electrode layer 11 is a conductive material, for example, the first electrode layer 11 may be metal such as copper, aluminum, or carbon black, and when the first electrode layer 11 is used to ionize air, in order to enhance the discharge capability of the first electrode layer 11, a conductive coating may be disposed on the surface of the first electrode layer 11, for example, the conductive coating may be a graphite layer, a graphene layer, a fullerene layer, or the like.
Optionally, the second electrode layer 12 is a conductive material, for example, the second electrode layer 12 may be metal such as copper, aluminum, or carbon black, and when the second electrode layer 12 is used to ionize air, in order to enhance the discharge capability of the second electrode layer 12, a conductive coating may be disposed on the surface of the second electrode layer 12, for example, the conductive coating may be a graphite layer, a graphene layer, a fullerene layer, or the like.
According to some embodiments of the utility model, referring to fig. 1-2 and 6-7, at least part of the first projection coincides with the second projection in the direction of the first electric field. That is, in the direction of the first electric field, it may be that all of the first projection coincides with the second projection, at which time the first projection is located within the second projection; alternatively, a part of the first projection may overlap a part of the second projection. In this way, in the area where the first projection and the second projection do not overlap, an asymmetric electric field, that is, the second electric field described above, may be formed, and the formation of the second electric field is favorable for initially accelerating the charged particles generated around the discharge module 1, so as to increase the speed of migration of the charged particles to the receiving module 2, thereby forming an ion wind with a higher wind speed.
In other embodiments, referring to fig. 3-4 and fig. 8-9, in the direction of the first electric field, the first projection and the second projection are completely staggered, so that on one hand, the efficiency of the discharge module 1 for ionizing air can be increased, and on the other hand, the range of the second electric field can be advantageously increased, so that the second electric field can increase the migration speed of the charged particles in the air to form an ion wind with a larger wind volume and wind speed.
In some alternative embodiments of the present invention, referring to fig. 3-4 and 8-9, the distance s1 between the first projection and the second projection in the direction of the first electric field ranges from 0mm to 20mm, or from 0mm to 10mm, or from 0mm to 5 mm. That is, in the case where the first projection is completely staggered from the second projection, the distance s1 between the first projection and the second projection may be 0mm, 3mm, 5mm, 7mm, 10mm, 15mm, 18mm, or 20mm, wherein preferably the distance s1 between the first projection and the second projection ranges from 0mm to 10mm, and more preferably the distance s1 between the first projection and the second projection in the direction of the first electric field ranges from 0mm to 5mm, in other words, in the direction of the first electric field, the closer the distance between the first projection and the second projection is in the case where the first projection and the second projection are staggered, the better, so that charged particles generated by the ionization of air by the first electrode layer 11 or the second electrode layer 12 may be exactly within the second electric field or closer to the center of the second electric field at the time of generation, and the initial kinetic energy may be obtained more easily, therefore, the migration speed is increased to form ion wind, and in addition, under the condition that the widths of the first electrode layer 11 and the second electrode layer 12 in the first electric field direction are constant, the closer the distance between the first electrode layer 11 and the second electrode layer 12 is, the more beneficial the reduction of the width of the discharge module 1 in the first electric field direction is, so that the wind resistance of the whole discharge module 1 to the ion wind can be reduced, and the air volume loss of the ion wind is reduced.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the width L1 of the first electrode layer 11 in the direction of the first electric field may range from 1mm to 50mm, or from 1mm to 20mm, or from 5mm to 10mm, that is, the width L1 of the first electrode layer 11 in the direction of the first electric field may range from: 1mm, 5mm, 8mm, 10mm, 15mm, 20mm, 28mm, 40mm or 50mm, preferably, the value range of the width of first electrode layer 11 is 1mm-20mm, more preferably, the value range of width L1 of first electrode layer 11 is 5mm-10mm, so, both can avoid leading to discharging module 1 to the windage increase of ionic wind because the width of first electrode layer 11 is too big, can avoid discharging module 1 that the width undersize of first electrode layer 11 leads to again to the effect variation to air ceremony, and then lead to the amount of wind that generates less.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the thickness t1 of the first electrode layer 11 ranges from 0.1mm to 2mm, or from 0.1mm to 1mm, or from 0.1mm to 0.5mm, that is, the thickness t1 of the first electrode layer 11 ranges from 0.1mm, 0.3mm, 0.5mm, 0.8mm, 1mm, 1.5mm, or 2mm, preferably, the thickness t1 of the first electrode layer 11 ranges from 0.1mm to 1mm, and more preferably, the thickness t1 of the first electrode layer 11 ranges from 0.1mm to 0.5mm, so that, in a case that the structure of the first electrode layer 11 is stable, the smaller the thickness of the first electrode layer 11 is set, such that the higher the ionization efficiency of the first electrode layer 11 to air is, the higher the charged particles are generated, and further the air volume of the ion wind is larger.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the width L2 of the second electrode layer 12 in the direction of the first electric field may range from 1mm to 50mm, or from 10mm to 40mm, or from 10mm to 20mm, that is, the width L2 of the second electrode layer 12 in the direction of the first electric field may range from: 1mm, 5mm, 8mm, 10mm, 15mm, 20mm, 28mm, 40mm or 50mm, preferably, the value range of the width of the second electrode layer 12 is 10mm-40mm, more preferably, the value range of the width L2 of the second electrode layer 12 is 10mm-20mm, so, both can avoid causing the windage resistance increase of the discharge module 1 to the ion wind because the width of the second electrode layer 12 is too big, can avoid the effect deterioration of the discharge module 1 to the air ceremony that the width undersize of the second electrode layer 12 leads to again, and then lead to the generated amount of wind to be less.
Optionally, referring to fig. 13 and 17, in the direction of the first electric field, a width of one of the first electrode layer 11 and the second electrode layer 12 adjacent to the receiving module 2 is greater than a width of the other, for example, as shown in fig. 13, in the direction of the first electric field, a distance between the second electrode layer 12 and the receiving module 2 is smaller than a distance between the first electrode layer 11 and the receiving module 2, and a width of the second electrode layer 12 is greater than a width of the second electrode layer 12, so that, in a case that the width of the whole discharge unit 10 is constant, that is, the wind resistance is constant, it is ensured that the electric field range of the second electric field is greater, and when the first electrode layer 11 ionizes air to generate charged particles, a path of the second electric field through which the charged particles pass is longer, and an increase in speed is also greater, thereby increasing the wind speed of the ion wind, and further increasing the wind outlet effect.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the thickness t2 of the dielectric layer 13 ranges from 0.1mm to 10mm, or from 0.1mm to 3mm, for example, the thickness t2 of the dielectric layer 13 ranges from 0.1mm, 0.5mm, 1mm, 3mm, 5mm, 8mm, or 10mm, and preferably, the thickness t2 of the dielectric layer 13 ranges from 0.1mm to 3mm, so that it is possible to prevent the discharge cell 10 from being sufficiently ionized when the thickness of the dielectric layer 13 is too large, and prevent the first electrode layer 11 and the second electrode layer 12 from being sufficiently broken down when the thickness of the dielectric layer 13 is too small, for example, less than 0.1 mm.
Alternatively, the dielectric layer 13 is a dielectric material piece with high resistivity and high dielectric constant, for example, the dielectric layer 13 may be a teflon piece, an epoxy piece, a quartz piece, a glass piece or an alumina piece, and the dielectric layer 13 may be set to a suitable thickness according to the material of the dielectric layer 13.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, in the direction of the first electric field, the width L3 of the discharge cell 10 may range from 10mm to 100mm, or from 10mm to 50mm, that is, in the direction of the first electric field, the width L3 of the discharge cell 10 may range from 10mm, 30mm, 40mm, 50mm, 75mm, 90mm, or 100mm, and preferably, the width L3 of the discharge cell 10 may range from 10mm to 50mm, so that it is possible to avoid that the width of the discharge cell 10 is too small, which results in the ionization efficiency of the discharge module 1 being reduced, and the volume of the ion wind being reduced, and to avoid that the width of the discharge cell 10 is too large, which results in the wind resistance of the ion wind being increased, and the volume loss being increased.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, referring to fig. 1 to 4, the discharge unit 10 may include a dielectric layer 13, a first electrode layer 11 and a second electrode layer 12, in which one of the first electrode layer 11 and the second electrode layer 12 may be encapsulated to be isolated from air and the other may be in direct contact with air, for example, the second electrode layer 12 is encapsulated to be isolated from air, and the first electrode layer 11 is in direct contact with air, so that the discharge unit 10 may generate charged particles by unilaterally discharging air; or, referring to fig. 6, the discharge unit 10 may also include two dielectric layers 13, two first electrode layers 11 and one second electrode layer 12, at this time, one second electrode layer 12 is sandwiched between the two dielectric layers 13, and the two first electrode layers 11 are respectively located on the sides of the two dielectric layers 13 far from the second electrode layer 12, at this time, the second electrode layer 12 may be encapsulated to be isolated from the air, so that it may be ensured that both the two first electrode layers 11 of the discharge unit 10 may ionize the air to generate charged particles, and the discharge unit 10 realizes double-sided discharge.
Alternatively, referring to fig. 7 to 10, the discharge cell 10 may also include a dielectric layer 13, two first electrode layers 11 and a second electrode layer 12, in which case, an embedded groove may be disposed on the dielectric layer 13, the embedded groove may be located in the center of the dielectric layer 13 in the thickness direction and extend in the direction perpendicular to the thickness direction, the second electrode layer 12 may be embedded in the embedded groove, the two first electrode layers 11 are respectively located on both sides of the dielectric layer 13 in the thickness direction, and at this time, the second electrode layer 12 may be sealed to be isolated from the air, so that it may be ensured that both the first electrode layers 11 of the discharge cell 10 may ionize the air to generate charged particles, and the discharge cell 10 realizes double-sided discharge.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the discharge module 1 may include a plurality of discharge cells 10, the plurality of discharge cells 10 may be disposed at intervals in a thickness direction, and the plurality of discharge cells 10 are disposed in parallel, so that the air ionization capacity of the discharge module 1 may be further increased, the ionization efficiency may be improved, and the volume of the ion wind may be further increased.
Alternatively, referring to fig. 19, when the discharge module 1 has a plurality of discharge cells 10, the plurality of first electrode layers 11 of the plurality of discharge cells 10 may be connected by the first connection member 14, and correspondingly, the plurality of second electrode layers 12 of the plurality of discharge cells 10 may be connected by the second connection member 15, so that it is only necessary to respectively make the first connection member 14 and the second connection member 15 to be correspondingly coupled with the power supply module, and thus, the internal wiring of the ion wind assembly 100 may be simplified, facilitating assembly and maintenance.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the discharge module 1 may include at least three discharge units 10, the three discharge units 10 are arranged at intervals, and the intervals between every two adjacent discharge units 10 are equal, so that, on one hand, ionization generated by the three discharge units 10 is more balanced, and on the other hand, wind resistance between every two adjacent discharge units 10 is the same, so that wind outlet of generated ion wind is more uniform, and the effect is better.
Of course, the present invention is not limited thereto, the discharge module 1 may also include a plurality of discharge cells 10, the plurality of discharge cells 10 are arranged at intervals, the distance s2 between two adjacent discharge cells 10 ranges from 10mm to 100mm, or from 10mm to 80mm, or from 10mm to 20mm, that is, the distance s2 between two adjacent discharge cells 10 may range from 10mm, 15mm, 20mm, 50mm, 60mm, 80mm, 90mm, or 100mm, preferably, the distance s2 between two adjacent discharge cells 10 ranges from 10mm to 80mm, and more preferably, the distance s2 between two adjacent discharge cells 10 ranges from 10mm to 20mm, so that the plurality of discharge cells 10 may improve the air ionization efficiency of the discharge module 1 to generate a larger air volume, and the distance between two adjacent discharge cells 10 is set to 10mm to 100mm, the wind resistance is favorably reduced, the discharge units 10 can be ensured to fully ionize the air adjacent to the discharge units in the space, the ionization efficiency is further ensured, and in addition, the mutual interference of the adjacent discharge units 10 can be avoided to a certain extent.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the discharge module 1 includes a plurality of discharge units 10 arranged at intervals, and the distances between each discharge unit 10 and the receiving module 2 are equal, so that, on one hand, ionization generated by three discharge units 10 is more balanced, and on the other hand, wind resistances between two adjacent discharge units 10 are the same, so that the wind outlet of the generated ion wind is more uniform, and the effect is better.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the distance s3 between the discharge unit 10 and the receiving module 2 ranges from 3mm to 50mm, or from 5mm to 30mm, or from 10mm to 20mm, that is, the distance s3 between the discharge unit 10 and the receiving module 2 may range from 3mm, 5mm, 8mm, 10mm, 15mm, 20mm, 25mm, 30mm, 40mm, or 50mm, so that when the distance between the discharge unit 10 and the receiving module 2 is too large, for example, greater than 50mm, the field strength of the electric field between the discharge unit 10 and the receiving module 2 is too weak, the driving and accelerating effect of the electric field on the charged particles is too weak, and the charged particles are difficult to effectively migrate from the discharge unit 10 side to the receiving module 2 side to form a stable ion wind, or when the distance between the discharge unit 10 and the receiving module 2 is too small, for example, less than 3mm, the acceleration distance of the charged particles is shortened, so that the wind speed and the wind outlet efficiency of the ion wind are reduced, and the size of the whole ion wind assembly 100 is favorably ensured to be in a proper range.
Referring to fig. 25, the ignition voltage in the figure is a voltage when the ion wind module 100 starts to generate current, the ignition voltage is a voltage when the voltage between two electrodes of the ion wind module 100 is too high, which may cause an ignition phenomenon, and affects the normal operation of the ion wind module 100, and the voltage when the ignition phenomenon is just generated is the ignition voltage, and the voltage window is the ignition voltage-ignition voltage, which is the normal operating voltage of the ion wind module 100 and is also the adjustable voltage range of the ion wind module 100, wherein s3 is a factor for determining the voltage window, and the value of s3 is adjusted, so that the thickness and the voltage window of the ion wind module 100 may be changed, and the total air output of the ion wind may also be affected.
Moreover, the plate spacing s2 is also an important factor affecting the voltage window, and when the ion wind module 100 is optimized, the above parameters need to be adjusted at the same time to obtain the best wind outlet effect. That is, after the parameters (curvature, material, etc.) of the electrode itself are determined, the parameter adjustment of the ion wind assembly 100 is mainly to adjust the above parameters.
The voltage section to be selected as the operating voltage of the ion wind module 100 is determined according to actual needs, for example, a scene requiring a smaller ion wind volume may be selected, and the ion wind module 100 operating at a low voltage (less than 6kV) may be selected. When strong air supply is needed, the high-voltage (more than 20kV) ion wind assembly 100 is selected, the wind speed and the wind volume of the generated ion wind are higher than those of the ion wind generated under the state, but the problems of safety rules, electromagnetic compatibility, byproducts and the like need to be considered, and meanwhile, a safe feedback signal acquisition circuit needs to be equipped.
According to some embodiments of the utility model, a power module comprises: a high voltage ac power supply unit 4 and a high voltage dc power supply unit 3. The high-voltage ac power supply unit 4 may include a first high-voltage terminal and a first ground terminal, the first high-voltage terminal is electrically connected to the first electrode layer 11, and the first ground terminal is electrically connected to the second electrode layer 12; the high-voltage direct-current power supply unit 3 comprises a second high-voltage end and a second grounding end, the second high-voltage end is electrically connected with the receiving module 2, the second grounding end is electrically connected with the second electrode layer 12, therefore, the high-voltage alternating-current power supply unit 4 enables an asymmetric second electric field to be generated between the first electrode layer 11 and the second electrode layer 12, the second electric field is favorable for generating charged particles and initially accelerating the charged particles, the high-voltage direct-current power supply unit 3 can enable the first electric field to be generated between the discharging module 1 and the receiving module 2, and the first electric field can drive the charged particles to migrate from one side of the discharging module 1 and the receiving module 2 to form ion wind.
Optionally, the high voltage AC power supply unit 4 and the high voltage dc power supply unit 3 both use AC voltage inputs, input voltages AC 85V-AC 265V. The high-voltage alternating-current power supply unit 4 is boosted to 4-6kV through a transformer and then output in a voltage doubling mode, and the output voltage range is 10-30 kV; after rectification, the high-voltage direct-current power supply unit 3 boosts the voltage to 4-6kV through a transformer, outputs direct-current high voltage through voltage doubling, and outputs the output voltage range to 20kV-40 kV; the power supply adopts a full-bridge phase-shift driving circuit, and the voltage is regulated through digital control so as to realize regulation of the ionic wind quantity.
Optionally, the second electrode layer 12 may be packaged to isolate air, and since the direction and magnitude of the current of the high-voltage ac power supply unit 4 are becoming smaller, and the second electrode layer 12 is packaged to isolate air, the second electrode layer 12 may be prevented from ionizing air, thereby disturbing the flow field of the ionic wind generated by the first electrode layer 11.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the receiving module 2 is located at one side of the discharging module 1, and at this time, the air outlet direction of the ion wind assembly 100 is from the discharging module 1 to the receiving module 2; or, the receiving module 2 surrounds the outer periphery of the discharging module 1, and at this time, the air outlet direction of the ion air assembly 100 is from inside to outside, and the air can be exhausted everywhere in the circumferential direction. Therefore, the air outlet form of the ion air assembly 100 is various, and the ion air assembly can be suitable for different scenes.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, referring to fig. 11, 15 and 19, the plate electrode 24 may include a plurality of electrode plates 241, the plurality of electrode plates 241 may be spaced and arranged in parallel along the thickness direction, and a ventilation gap 242 is formed between two adjacent electrode plates 241, so that acceleration of the ion wind is facilitated, and dust and impurities carried in the ion wind are removed.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 13, 14, 17, 21 and 22, one ventilation gap 242 may correspond to one discharge cell 10, and each discharge cell 10 is opposite to the length center line of the corresponding ventilation gap 242, which may ensure that the ion wind generated by each discharge cell 10 may be exhausted from the corresponding ventilation gap 242, so that the wind output of the ion wind assembly 100 is more uniform and the wind output effect is better.
Further, referring to fig. 13, a distance n between a length center line of the ventilation gap 242 and the corresponding electrode plate 241 is in a range of 5mm to 50mm, or 10mm to 40mm, or 10mm to 20mm, for example, the distance n between the length center line of the ventilation gap 242 and the corresponding electrode plate 241 may be in a range of 5mm, 10mm, 15mm, 20mm, 30mm, 35mm, 40mm, 45mm, or 50mm, preferably, the distance n between the length center line of the ventilation gap 242 and the corresponding electrode plate 241 is in a range of 10mm to 40mm, more preferably, the distance n between the length center line of the ventilation gap 242 and the corresponding electrode plate 241 is in a range of 10mm to 20mm, so that it is possible to avoid that the wind resistance is increased when the distance n between the length center line of the ventilation gap 242 and the corresponding electrode plate 241 is too small, for example, less than 5mm, further, the loss of the ion wind is increased, and it is possible to prevent the field intensity of the electric field of the electrode plate 241 at the center position of the ventilation gap 242 from being excessively small when the distance n from the length center line of the ventilation gap 242 to the corresponding electrode plate 241 is excessively large, for example, larger than 50mm, and to reduce the acceleration effect and effect of the electrode plate 241 on the charged particles, and to prevent the adjacent electrode plates 241 from interfering with each other to some extent.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, referring to fig. 11-22, the receiving module 2 is located at one side of the discharging module 1, the discharging module 1 may include a plurality of discharging units 10 arranged in parallel, and a plane where a center line of the plurality of electrode plates 241 is located is parallel to the plurality of discharging units 10, for example, as shown in fig. 11, the receiving module 2 and the discharging module 1 may be arranged at intervals along a left-right direction, wherein the receiving module 2 is located at a right side of the discharging module 1, the plurality of discharging units 10 of the discharging module 1 may be arranged at intervals along a thickness direction, and accordingly, the plurality of electrode plates 241 are arranged at intervals along the thickness direction, so that the plurality of discharging units 10 are beneficial to increase ionization efficiency of the discharging module 1 to air, thereby increasing an air output of the ion wind, and the plurality of electrode plates 241 may make air output of the ion wind assembly 100 more uniform.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 23, the receiving module 2 surrounds the outer periphery of the discharging module 1, at this time, the wind outlet direction of the ion wind is from inside to outside, and each position of the ion wind assembly 100 along the circumferential direction can uniformly wind.
Further, referring to fig. 23, the discharge cell 10 is formed in a flat plate shape and is annular, the discharge module 1 includes a plurality of discharge cells 10 arranged at intervals in the axial direction, the electrode plate 241 is formed in an annular flat plate and surrounds the outer circumferential side of the discharge module 1, the flat plate electrode 24 includes a plurality of electrode plates 241 arranged at intervals in the axial direction, and the receiving module 2 is arranged coaxially with the discharge module 1.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the electrode plate 241 and the discharge unit 10 are disposed in parallel, so that the air outlet of the ion wind assembly 100 is more uniform, thereby achieving smooth operation.
Further, the width P of the electrode plate 241 in the direction of the first electric field may be in a range of 5mm to 100mm, or 10mm to 80mm, or 20mm to 50mm, that is, the width P of the electrode plate 241 in the direction of the first electric field may be in a range of 5mm, 8mm, 10mm, 15mm, 20mm, 30mm, 50mm, 70mm, 80mm, 90mm, or 100mm, preferably, the width P of the electrode plate 241 in the direction of the first electric field is in a range of 10mm to 80mm, more preferably, the width P of the electrode plate 241 in the direction of the first electric field is in a range of 20mm to 50mm, which is beneficial for avoiding that when the width P of the electrode plate 241 in the direction of the first electric field is too large, the wind resistance of the ion wind passing through the small ventilation gap 242 is large, and the wind loss is increased, and when the width P of the electrode plate 241 in the direction of the first electric field is less than 5mm for example, the range and the field intensity of the electric field generated by the electrode plate 241 become small, which results in an insignificant acceleration effect on the ion wind, and in addition, a reduction in the effect of the electrode plate 241 on adsorbing impurities such as dust when the width P of the electrode plate 241 in the direction of the first electric field is too small can be avoided, and in addition, mutual interference of the adjacent electrode plates 241 can also be avoided to a certain extent.
Alternatively, referring to fig. 23, the receiving module 2 may further include: and a third mounting bracket 243. The plurality of electrode plates 241 may be connected by the third mounting bracket 243, and thus, the third mounting bracket 243 may improve structural stability of the receiving module 2, thereby ensuring reliable operation of the receiving module 2.
A specific embodiment of an ion wind assembly 100 according to the first aspect of the present invention is described below.
In the first embodiment, the first step is,
the ion wind module 100 of the present embodiment includes: the device comprises a discharge module 1, a receiving module 2 and a power supply module.
Wherein, the discharge module 1 includes a plurality of discharge cells 10, the discharge cells 10 are SDBD (dielectric barrier discharge along surface) discharge, each discharge cell 10 is substantially formed in a rectangular plate shape, the length direction of the discharge cell 10 is parallel to the vertical direction, each discharge cell 10 includes: the electrode structure comprises a dielectric layer 13, a first electrode layer 11 and a second electrode layer 12, wherein the first electrode layer 11, the second electrode layer 12 and the dielectric layer 13 are arranged in a stacked mode in the thickness direction, and the first electrode layer 11 and the second electrode layer 12 are located on two opposite sides of the dielectric layer 13 in the thickness direction respectively.
The power module includes: a high voltage ac power supply unit 4 and a high voltage dc power supply unit 3. The high-voltage alternating-current power supply unit 4 comprises a first high-voltage end and a first grounding end, the first high-voltage end is electrically connected with the first electrode layer 11, and the first grounding end is electrically connected with the second electrode layer 12; the high-voltage direct-current power supply unit 3 comprises a second high-voltage end and a second grounding end, the second high-voltage end is electrically connected with the receiving module 2, and the second grounding end is electrically connected with the second electrode layer 12, so that the high-voltage alternating-current power supply unit 4 enables an asymmetric second electric field to be generated between the first electrode layer 11 and the second electrode layer 12, the high-voltage direct-current power supply unit 3 enables a first electric field to be generated between the discharging module 1 and the receiving module 2, the first electric field can drive charged particles to migrate from one side of the discharging module 1 and the receiving module 2 to form ion wind, in addition, the second electrode layer 12 is packaged to isolate air, and the first electrode layer 11 is directly contacted with air to ionize air.
The discharge module 1 and the receiving module 2 are arranged along the left-right direction, that is, the direction of the first electric field is from left to right, the discharge units 10 of the discharge module 1 are arranged at intervals along the thickness direction of the discharge units 10, the projection of the first electrode layer 11 on the reference plane is a first projection, the projection of the second electrode layer 12 on the reference plane is a second projection, the reference plane is parallel to the dielectric layer 13, the first projection and the second projection are completely staggered in the direction of the first electric field, and the distance between the second electrode layer 12 and the receiving module 2 is smaller than the distance between the first electrode layer 11 and the receiving module 2.
In the direction of the first electric field, the range of the distance s1 between the first projection and the second projection is 0-5mm, the range of the width L1 of the first electrode layer 11 is 5mm-10mm, the range of the thickness t1 of the first electrode layer 11 is 0.1mm-0.5mm, the range of the width L2 of the second electrode layer 12 is 10mm-20mm, and the width of the second electrode layer 12 is greater than the width of the first electrode layer 11. In addition, the thickness t2 of the dielectric layer 13 ranges from 0.1mm to 3 mm.
The receiving module 2 is a flat plate electrode 24, the flat plate electrode 24 includes a plurality of electrode plates 241, the extending direction of the electrode plates 241 is parallel to the extending direction of the discharge unit 10, the plurality of electrode plates 241 may be spaced and arranged in parallel along the thickness direction, a ventilation gap 242 is formed between two adjacent electrode plates 241, one ventilation gap 242 may correspond to one discharge unit 10, each discharge unit 10 is opposite to the length center line of the corresponding ventilation gap 242, the range of the distance n from the length center line of the ventilation gap 242 to the corresponding electrode plate 241 is 10mm-20mm, and the range of the width P of the electrode plate 241 in the direction of the first electric field is 20 mm-50 mm.
In the second embodiment, the first embodiment of the method,
the ion wind module 100 of the present embodiment includes: the device comprises a discharge module 1, a receiving module 2 and a power supply module.
Wherein, the discharge module 1 includes a plurality of discharge cells 10, the discharge cells 10 are SDBD (dielectric barrier discharge along surface) discharge, each discharge cell 10 is substantially formed in a rectangular plate shape, the length direction of the discharge cell 10 is parallel to the vertical direction, each discharge cell 10 includes: the display device comprises two dielectric layers 13, two first electrode layers 11 and one second electrode layer 12, wherein the first electrode layers 11, the second electrode layers 12 and the dielectric layers 13 are arranged in an overlapping mode in the thickness direction, the second electrode layer 12 is sandwiched between the two dielectric layers 13, and the two first electrode layers 11 are located on one sides, far away from the second electrode layers 12, of the two dielectric layers 13 respectively.
The power module includes: a high voltage ac power supply unit 4 and a high voltage dc power supply unit 3. The high-voltage alternating-current power supply unit 4 comprises a first high-voltage end and a first grounding end, the first high-voltage end is electrically connected with the first electrode layer 11, and the first grounding end is electrically connected with the second electrode layer 12; the high-voltage direct-current power supply unit 3 comprises a second high-voltage end and a second grounding end, the second high-voltage end is electrically connected with the receiving module 2, and the second grounding end is electrically connected with the second electrode layer 12, so that the high-voltage alternating-current power supply unit 4 enables an asymmetric second electric field to be generated between the first electrode layer 11 and the second electrode layer 12, the high-voltage direct-current power supply unit 3 enables a first electric field to be generated between the discharging module 1 and the receiving module 2, the first electric field can drive charged particles to migrate from one side of the discharging module 1 and the receiving module 2 to form ion wind, in addition, the second electrode layer 12 is packaged to isolate air, and the first electrode layer 11 is directly contacted with air to ionize air.
The discharge module 1 and the receiving module 2 are arranged along the inner and outer directions, the receiving module 2 surrounds the outer side of the discharge module 1, namely, the direction of the first electric field is from the inside to the outside, the plurality of discharge units 10 of the discharge module 1 are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction, the projection of the first electrode layer 11 on the reference plane is a first projection, the projection of the second electrode layer 12 on the reference plane is a second projection, the reference plane is parallel to the dielectric layer 13, the first projection is located in the second projection in the direction of the first electric field, and the first electrode layer 11 is located at the position, corresponding to the end, far away from the receiving module 2, of the dielectric layer 13, and the end, close to the second electrode layer 12.
In the direction of the first electric field, the range of the distance s1 between the first projection and the second projection is 0-5mm, the range of the width L1 of the first electrode layer 11 is 5mm-10mm, the range of the thickness t1 of the first electrode layer 11 is 0.1mm-0.5mm, the range of the width L2 of the second electrode layer 12 is 10mm-20mm, and the width of the second electrode layer 12 is greater than the width of the first electrode layer 11. In addition, the thickness t2 of the dielectric layer 13 ranges from 0.1mm to 3 mm.
The discharge unit 10 is formed in a flat plate shape and is annular, the plurality of discharge units 10 are arranged at intervals in the axial direction, the receiving module 2 is a flat plate electrode 24, the flat plate electrode 24 includes a plurality of electrode plates 241, the electrode plates 241 are formed in a flat plate shape, the electrode plates 241 are annular, the electrode plates 241 surround the outer periphery side of the discharge module 1, the extending direction of the electrode plates 241 is parallel to the extending direction of the discharge unit 10, the plurality of electrode plates 241 can be arranged at intervals in the axial direction and in parallel, a ventilation gap 242 is formed between two adjacent electrode plates 241, one ventilation gap 242 can correspond to one discharge unit 10, each discharge unit 10 is opposite to the length center line of the corresponding ventilation gap 242, the range of the distance n from the length center line of the ventilation gap 242 to the corresponding electrode plate 241 is 10mm-20mm, and the range of the width P of the electrode plate 241 in the direction of the first electric field is 20 mm-50 mm.
In the third embodiment, the first step is that,
the ion wind module 100 of the present embodiment includes: the device comprises a discharge module 1, a receiving module 2 and a power supply module.
The discharge module 1 includes a plurality of discharge cells 10, the discharge cells 10 are SDBD (dielectric barrier discharge along surface), each discharge cell 10 is substantially formed in a rectangular plate shape, the length direction of the discharge cell 10 is parallel to the vertical direction, each discharge cell 10 includes a dielectric layer 13, two first electrode layers 11 and a second electrode layer 12, in this case, an embedded groove is provided on the dielectric layer 13, the embedded groove may be located in the center of the dielectric layer 13 in the thickness direction and extend in the direction perpendicular to the thickness direction, the second electrode layer 12 may be embedded in the embedded groove, and the two first electrode layers 11 are respectively located on both sides of the dielectric layer 13 in the thickness direction.
The power module includes: a high voltage ac power supply unit 4 and a high voltage dc power supply unit 3. The high-voltage alternating-current power supply unit 4 comprises a first high-voltage end and a first grounding end, the first high-voltage end is electrically connected with the first electrode layer 11, and the first grounding end is electrically connected with the second electrode layer 12; the high-voltage direct-current power supply unit 3 comprises a second high-voltage end and a second grounding end, the second high-voltage end is electrically connected with the receiving module 2, and the second grounding end is electrically connected with the second electrode layer 12, so that the high-voltage alternating-current power supply unit 4 enables an asymmetric second electric field to be generated between the first electrode layer 11 and the second electrode layer 12, the high-voltage direct-current power supply unit 3 enables a first electric field to be generated between the discharging module 1 and the receiving module 2, the first electric field can drive charged particles to migrate from one side of the discharging module 1 and the receiving module 2 to form ion wind, in addition, the second electrode layer 12 is packaged to isolate air, and the first electrode layer 11 is directly contacted with air to ionize air.
The discharge module 1 and the receiving module 2 are arranged along the inner and outer directions, the receiving module 2 surrounds the outer side of the discharge module 1, namely, the direction of the first electric field is from the inside to the outside, the plurality of discharge units 10 of the discharge module 1 are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction, the projection of the first electrode layer 11 on the reference plane is a first projection, the projection of the second electrode layer 12 on the reference plane is a second projection, the reference plane is parallel to the dielectric layer 13, the first projection is located in the second projection in the direction of the first electric field, and the first electrode layer 11 is located at the position, corresponding to the end, far away from the receiving module 2, of the dielectric layer 13, and the end, close to the second electrode layer 12.
In the direction of the first electric field, the range of the distance s1 between the first projection and the second projection is 0-5mm, the range of the width L1 of the first electrode layer 11 is 5mm-10mm, the range of the thickness t1 of the first electrode layer 11 is 0.1mm-0.5mm, the range of the width L2 of the second electrode layer 12 is 10mm-20mm, and the width of the second electrode layer 12 is greater than the width of the first electrode layer 11. In addition, the thickness t2 of the dielectric layer 13 ranges from 0.1mm to 3 mm.
The receiving module 2 is a flat plate electrode 24, the flat plate electrode 24 includes a plurality of electrode plates 241, the extending direction of the electrode plates 241 is parallel to the extending direction of the discharge unit 10, the plurality of electrode plates 241 may be spaced and arranged in parallel along the thickness direction, a ventilation gap 242 is formed between two adjacent electrode plates 241, one ventilation gap 242 may correspond to one discharge unit 10, each discharge unit 10 is opposite to the length center line of the corresponding ventilation gap 242, the range of the distance n from the length center line of the ventilation gap 242 to the corresponding electrode plate 241 is 10mm-20mm, and the range of the width P of the electrode plate 241 in the direction of the first electric field is 20 mm-50 mm.
An air treatment device 1000 according to an embodiment of the second aspect of the present invention is described below.
An air treatment unit 1000 according to an embodiment of the second aspect of the utility model comprises: the ion wind assembly 100 and the air treatment assembly according to the above embodiments of the present invention may be arranged upstream of the ion wind assembly 100, or the air treatment assembly may be arranged downstream of the ion wind assembly 100.
According to the air processing equipment 1000 provided by the embodiment of the utility model, the ion wind assembly 100 is arranged, wind wheel-free air supply can be realized, the noise is low, the air volume is large, the ion wind assembly 100 discharges more uniformly and stably, the abnormal sound of ignition cannot be generated, and the safety is higher.
Further, referring to fig. 24, the air treatment apparatus 100 may be an air conditioner, and the air treatment apparatus 1000 further includes: a housing 50. The air treatment assembly may include a heat exchanger 60. Wherein, an air flow channel is defined in the housing 50, an air inlet 51 and an air outlet 52 are formed on the housing 50, for example, the air inlet 51 is formed on the top wall and the bottom wall of the housing 50, respectively, the air outlet 52 is formed on the side wall of the housing 50 and is opposite to the receiving module 2, and the air processing device 100 can be suspended for use. The heat exchanger 60 is arranged in the air flow passage, the ion wind assembly 100 is arranged on the downstream side of the heat exchanger 60, at this time, the ion wind assembly 100 is positioned between the heat exchanger 60 and the air outlet 52, the discharging module 1 is positioned on the downstream of the heat exchanger 60, meanwhile, the discharging module 1 is positioned on the upstream of the receiving module 2, and the receiving module 2 is arranged adjacent to the air outlet 52. Of course, the present invention is not limited thereto, and the ion wind module 100 may be located at the upstream side of the heat exchanger 60, in which case, the ion wind module 100 may be located between the wind inlet 51 and the heat exchanger 60. Therefore, the air treatment device 1000 of the present embodiment can form a complete air flow channel, and the air treatment device 1000 can realize silent operation and can realize air purification by providing the ion wind assembly 100.
Optionally, a mounting structure (not shown) may be disposed in the housing 50, and the ion wind assembly 100 may be mounted to the mounting structure, for example, the mounting structure may be a boss structure, or the mounting structure may be a snap structure, although the utility model is not limited thereto, and the mounting structure may be reasonably selected according to actual needs.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the utility model and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the utility model.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; the connection can be mechanical connection, electrical connection or communication; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction.
While embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (18)

1. An ion wind assembly, comprising:
the discharge module comprises at least one discharge unit, the discharge unit comprises a dielectric layer, a first electrode layer and a second electrode layer, the first electrode layer and the second electrode layer are arranged on two opposite sides of the dielectric layer in the thickness direction, the projection of the first electrode layer on a reference plane is a first projection, the projection of the second electrode layer on the reference plane is a second projection, and the reference plane is parallel to the dielectric layer;
a receiving module disposed spaced apart from the discharge module, the receiving module including a plate electrode including at least one electrode plate;
the power supply module is electrically connected with the first electrode layer, the second electrode layer and the receiving module respectively so as to drive the discharging module to discharge through dielectric barrier to generate charged particles, and a first electric field is formed between the discharging module and the receiving module so as to drive the charged particles to migrate to the receiving module to form ion wind;
in the direction of the first electric field, the first projection and the second projection are at least partially arranged in a staggered manner, so that a second electric field consistent with the direction of the first electric field is formed outside the discharge module.
2. The ionic wind assembly of claim 1 wherein said plate electrode comprises a plurality of said electrode plates spaced apart and arranged in parallel, with a ventilation gap formed between adjacent ones of said electrode plates.
3. The ion wind assembly of claim 2, wherein one of the ventilation gaps corresponds to one of the discharge cells, the discharge cell being opposite a length centerline of the corresponding ventilation gap.
4. The ion wind assembly of claim 3, wherein a distance from a length centerline of the ventilation gap to the corresponding electrode plate is in a range of 5mm-50mm, or 10mm-40mm, or 10mm-20 mm.
5. The ion wind assembly of claim 2, wherein the receiving module is located at one side of the discharge module, and a plane of a center line of the electrode plate is parallel to the plurality of discharge cells.
6. The ionic wind assembly of claim 2 wherein the receiving module surrounds an outer peripheral side of the discharge module.
7. The ion wind assembly according to claim 6, wherein the discharge unit is formed in a flat plate shape and has a ring shape, the discharge module includes a plurality of the discharge units arranged at intervals in an axial direction, the electrode plate is formed in a ring-shaped flat plate and surrounds an outer circumferential side of the discharge module, the flat plate electrode includes a plurality of the electrode plates arranged at intervals in the axial direction, and the receiving module is arranged coaxially with the discharge module.
8. The ionic wind assembly of claim 1, wherein the electrode plates and the discharge cells are arranged in parallel.
9. The ion wind assembly of claim 8, wherein the electrode plates have a width in the direction of the first electric field in the range of 5mm to 100mm, or 10mm to 80mm, or 20mm to 50 mm.
10. The ionic wind assembly of claim 1 wherein the discharge module comprises a plurality of the discharge cells arranged in a spaced apart relationship, each of the discharge cells being equally spaced from the receiving module.
11. The ionic wind assembly of claim 1 wherein the spacing between the discharge unit and the receiving module is in the range of 3mm-50mm, or 5mm-30mm, or 10mm-20 mm.
12. The ionic wind assembly of claim 1 wherein the power module comprises:
the high-voltage alternating current power supply unit comprises a first high-voltage end and a first grounding end, the first high-voltage end is electrically connected with the first electrode layer, and the first grounding end is electrically connected with the second electrode layer;
the high-voltage direct-current power supply unit comprises a second high-voltage end and a second grounding end, the second high-voltage end is electrically connected with the receiving module, and the second grounding end is electrically connected with the second electrode layer.
13. The ionic wind assembly of any one of claims 1 to 12 wherein at least a portion of the first projection coincides with the second projection in the direction of the first electric field.
14. The ionic wind assembly of claim 13 wherein the first projection is located within the second projection or a portion of the first projection coincides with a portion of the second projection in the direction of the first electric field.
15. The ionic wind assembly of any of claims 1 to 12 wherein the first projection is completely offset from the second projection and aligned in the direction of the first electric field.
16. The ion wind assembly of claim 15, wherein a spacing between the first projection and the second projection in a direction of the first electric field is in a range of 0-20mm, or 0-10mm, or 0-5 mm.
17. An air treatment device, comprising:
the ionic wind assembly of any one of claims 1-16;
an air treatment assembly disposed upstream and/or downstream of the ion wind assembly.
18. The air treatment apparatus of claim 17, wherein the air treatment apparatus is an air conditioner, the air conditioner further comprising:
the casing, be formed with air intake and air outlet on the casing, the ion wind subassembly with the air treatment subassembly is all located in the casing, the air treatment subassembly includes the heat exchanger, along the air-out direction, the ion wind subassembly is located the heat exchanger with between the air intake, perhaps, the ion wind subassembly is located the heat exchanger with between the air outlet, mounting structure has in the casing, the ion wind subassembly install in mounting structure.
CN202122405138.8U 2021-09-30 2021-09-30 Ion wind subassembly and air treatment equipment that has it Active CN216355305U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122405138.8U CN216355305U (en) 2021-09-30 2021-09-30 Ion wind subassembly and air treatment equipment that has it

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122405138.8U CN216355305U (en) 2021-09-30 2021-09-30 Ion wind subassembly and air treatment equipment that has it

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216355305U true CN216355305U (en) 2022-04-19

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