CN216326426U - Novel multifunctional machine tool - Google Patents

Novel multifunctional machine tool Download PDF

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CN216326426U
CN216326426U CN202122789192.7U CN202122789192U CN216326426U CN 216326426 U CN216326426 U CN 216326426U CN 202122789192 U CN202122789192 U CN 202122789192U CN 216326426 U CN216326426 U CN 216326426U
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screws
fixed
machine tool
tool
swing arm
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兰京卫
王向明
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Xi'an Xinjuyuan Electromechanical Technology Co ltd
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Xi'an Xinjuyuan Electromechanical Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种新型多功能机床,包括机床本体,所述机床本体的托板顶部通过螺丝安装固定有刀架,所述刀架上设置有置刀槽与下螺杆,所述置刀槽开设于刀架左端,置刀槽顶部通过螺纹等距连接有紧定螺栓,所述下螺杆通过轴承过盈连接于刀架后端,且下螺杆前端贯穿并延伸至刀架内部通过螺纹连接有传动轴套,所述传动轴套底部右侧通过螺丝安装固定有传动齿条,所述传动齿条顶部啮合连接有齿轮。本实用新型不仅可以对工件进行车削,亦可对工件进行钻削,有效提高了加工效率。

Figure 202122789192

The utility model discloses a novel multifunctional machine tool, which comprises a machine tool body. A tool rest is installed and fixed on the top of a support plate of the machine tool body by screws. The tool rest is provided with a tool slot and a lower screw. The slot is opened at the left end of the tool holder, and the top of the tool slot is connected with a set bolt at an equal distance through the thread. There is a transmission shaft sleeve, the right side of the bottom of the transmission shaft sleeve is fixed with a transmission rack through screws, and the top of the transmission rack is meshed and connected with a gear. The utility model can not only turn the workpiece but also drill the workpiece, which effectively improves the processing efficiency.

Figure 202122789192

Description

一种新型多功能机床A new type of multifunctional machine tool

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种新型多功能机床,属于多功能机床技术领域。The utility model relates to a novel multifunctional machine tool, which belongs to the technical field of multifunctional machine tools.

背景技术Background technique

目前所使用的机床只可实现单一的车、铣、钻等加工方式,当工件车削完毕后,需要借助钻床设备对工件进行钻削操作,不仅容易对工件造成二次磨损,且严重影响加工效率。为解决上述问题,特提供一种新的技术方案。The machine tools currently used can only achieve a single processing method such as turning, milling and drilling. After the workpiece is turned, it is necessary to use the drilling machine equipment to drill the workpiece, which not only easily causes secondary wear to the workpiece, but also seriously affects the processing efficiency. . To solve the above problems, a new technical solution is provided.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种新型多功能机床,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a novel multifunctional machine tool to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

为实现上述目的本实用新型采用以下技术方案:一种新型多功能机床,包括机床本体,所述机床本体的托板顶部通过螺丝安装固定有刀架,所述刀架上设置有置刀槽与下螺杆,所述置刀槽开设于刀架左端,置刀槽顶部通过螺纹等距连接有紧定螺栓,所述下螺杆通过轴承过盈连接于刀架后端,且下螺杆前端贯穿并延伸至刀架内部通过螺纹连接有传动轴套,所述传动轴套底部右侧通过螺丝安装固定有传动齿条,所述传动齿条顶部啮合连接有齿轮。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical solutions: a novel multi-functional machine tool, comprising a machine tool body, a tool rest is installed and fixed on the top of the support plate of the machine tool body by screws, and the tool rest is provided with a knife slot and a tool rest. The lower screw, the knife slot is opened on the left end of the tool holder, the top of the knife slot is connected with a set bolt at equal distances through threads, the lower screw is connected to the rear end of the tool holder through bearing interference, and the front end of the lower screw penetrates and extends A transmission shaft sleeve is threadedly connected to the inside of the tool rest, a transmission rack is installed and fixed on the right side of the bottom of the transmission shaft sleeve by screws, and a gear is meshed and connected at the top of the transmission rack.

优选的,所述齿轮主轴贯穿并延伸至刀架外部右侧通过螺丝安装固定有摆臂,所述摆臂中间开设有滑槽。Preferably, the gear main shaft penetrates and extends to the outer right side of the tool holder, and a swing arm is installed and fixed with screws, and a chute is provided in the middle of the swing arm.

优选的,所述滑槽内部中间通过轴承过盈连接有上螺杆,所述上螺杆通过螺纹连接有滑块,所述滑块外侧通过螺丝安装固定有滑套,所述滑套套装于摆臂外侧,滑套后端通过螺丝安装固定有电机支架,所述电机支架右侧通过螺丝安装固定有电机,所述电机主轴贯穿并延伸至电机支架左侧通过螺丝安装固定有莫式钻套。Preferably, an upper screw is connected in the middle of the chute through a bearing interference, the upper screw is connected with a slider through a thread, a sliding sleeve is installed and fixed on the outer side of the slider through a screw, and the sliding sleeve is sleeved on the swing arm On the outside, the rear end of the sliding sleeve is fixed with a motor bracket by screws, the right side of the motor bracket is installed and fixed with a motor, and the motor main shaft penetrates and extends to the left side of the motor bracket and is fixed by screws.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型置刀槽开设于刀架左端,可轻松对车刀进行装夹;传动轴套底部右侧通过螺丝安装固定有传动齿条,可通过下螺杆轻松带动传动齿条前后滑动;齿轮主轴贯穿并延伸至刀架外部右侧通过螺丝安装固定有摆臂,可通过齿轮轻松带动摆臂进行角度调节;滑套后端通过螺丝安装固定有电机支架,可通过上螺杆轻松调节电机支架的位置;电机主轴贯穿并延伸至电机支架左侧通过螺丝安装固定有莫式钻套,可轻松对钻头进行装夹;综合上述本实用新型不仅可以对工件进行车削,亦可对工件进行钻削,有效提高了加工效率。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the tool slot of the present invention is provided at the left end of the tool holder, so that the turning tool can be easily clamped; the right side of the bottom of the drive shaft sleeve is fixed with a drive rack through screws. , the drive rack can be easily driven to slide back and forth through the lower screw; the main shaft of the gear penetrates and extends to the outer right side of the tool holder, and the swing arm is fixed with screws, and the swing arm can be easily driven by the gear to adjust the angle; the rear end of the sliding sleeve is installed with screws The motor bracket is fixed, and the position of the motor bracket can be easily adjusted by the upper screw; the motor shaft runs through and extends to the left side of the motor bracket, and a Mor-type drill sleeve is installed and fixed by the screw, so that the drill bit can be easily clamped; the above-mentioned utility model not only The workpiece can be turned and drilled, which effectively improves the processing efficiency.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型刀架结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the tool holder of the present utility model;

图3为本实用新型摆臂结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the swing arm of the present invention;

图中:1-机床本体;2-刀架;3-置刀槽;4-下螺杆;5-紧定螺栓;6-传动轴套;7-传动齿条;8-齿轮;9-摆臂;10-滑槽;11-上螺杆;12-滑块;13-滑套;14-电机支架;15-电机;16-莫式钻套。In the picture: 1-machine body; 2-tool holder; 3-tool slot; 4-lower screw; 5-fixing bolt; 6-transmission bushing; 7-transmission rack; 8-gear; 9-swing arm ; 10-chute; 11-upper screw; 12-slider; 13-sliding sleeve; 14-motor bracket; 15-motor;

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整的阐述。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.

如图1-3所示,一种新型多功能机床,包括机床本体1,机床本体1的托板顶部通过螺丝安装固定有刀架2,刀架2上设置有置刀槽3与下螺杆4,置刀槽3开设于刀架2左端,置刀槽3顶部通过螺纹等距连接有紧定螺栓5,下螺杆4通过轴承过盈连接于刀架2后端,且下螺杆4前端贯穿并延伸至刀架2内部通过螺纹连接有传动轴套6,传动轴套6底部右侧通过螺丝安装固定有传动齿条7,传动齿条7顶部啮合连接有齿轮8,齿轮8主轴贯穿并延伸至刀架2外部右侧通过螺丝安装固定有摆臂9,摆臂9中间开设有滑槽10,滑槽10内部中间通过轴承过盈连接有上螺杆11,上螺杆11通过螺纹连接有滑块12,滑块12外侧通过螺丝安装固定有滑套13,滑套13套装于摆臂9外侧,滑套13后端通过螺丝安装固定有电机支架14,电机支架14右侧通过螺丝安装固定有电机15,电机15主轴贯穿并延伸至电机支架14左侧通过螺丝安装固定有莫式钻套16。As shown in Figure 1-3, a new type of multi-function machine tool includes a machine tool body 1. A tool rest 2 is installed and fixed on the top of the support plate of the machine tool body 1 by screws. The tool rest 2 is provided with a knife slot 3 and a lower screw 4. , the knife slot 3 is opened at the left end of the tool holder 2, the top of the knife slot 3 is connected with a set bolt 5 at equal distances through the thread, the lower screw 4 is connected to the rear end of the tool holder 2 through bearing interference, and the front end of the lower screw 4 runs through and Extending to the inside of the tool holder 2, there is a transmission shaft sleeve 6 connected by threads. The right side of the bottom of the transmission shaft sleeve 6 is fixed with a transmission rack 7 by screws. The top of the transmission rack 7 is meshed with a gear 8, and the main shaft of the gear 8 penetrates and extends to the A swing arm 9 is installed and fixed on the outer right side of the tool holder 2 by screws. A chute 10 is opened in the middle of the swing arm 9. An upper screw 11 is connected in the middle of the chute 10 through a bearing interference, and the upper screw 11 is connected with a slider 12 through a thread. The outer side of the slider 12 is fixed with a sliding sleeve 13 by screws, the sliding sleeve 13 is sleeved on the outer side of the swing arm 9, the rear end of the sliding sleeve 13 is fixed with a motor bracket 14 by screws, and the right side of the motor bracket 14 is fixed with a motor 15 by screws , the main shaft of the motor 15 runs through and extends to the left side of the motor bracket 14 and is fixed with a Morse drill sleeve 16 by screws.

具体使用方式:通过紧定螺栓5可轻松将车刀安装固定于置刀槽3上,通过莫式钻套16可轻松将钻头安装固定于电机支架14上;当工件车削完毕后,旋拧下螺杆4带动传动轴套6上的传动齿条7前后进行滑动,传动齿条7前后滑动带动齿轮8往复进行旋转,齿轮8往复旋转带动摆臂9往复摆动调节莫式钻套16的角度,随后旋拧上螺杆11带动滑块12上的滑套13顺着摆臂9上下进行滑动,滑套13上下滑动带动莫式钻套16与钻削点进行重合;最后启动电机15带动莫式钻套16进行旋转,同时操控机床本体1上的托板带动莫式钻套16上的钻头直线滑动对工件进行钻削。Specific usage: The turning tool can be easily installed and fixed on the tool slot 3 by tightening the bolt 5, and the drill can be easily installed and fixed on the motor bracket 14 by the Morse drill sleeve 16; after the workpiece is turned, unscrew it. The screw 4 drives the transmission rack 7 on the transmission shaft sleeve 6 to slide back and forth, and the transmission rack 7 slides back and forth to drive the gear 8 to rotate back and forth. Screw on the screw 11 to drive the sliding sleeve 13 on the slider 12 to slide up and down along the swing arm 9, and the sliding sleeve 13 slides up and down to drive the Morse drill sleeve 16 to coincide with the drilling point; finally, start the motor 15 to drive the Morse drill sleeve 16 rotates, and at the same time, the support plate on the machine body 1 is manipulated to drive the drill bit on the Morse drill sleeve 16 to slide linearly to drill the workpiece.

以上所述为本实用新型较佳实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,根据本实用新型的教导,在不脱离本实用新型的原理与精神的情况下,对实施方式所进行的改变、修改、替换和变型仍落入本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above are the preferred embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, according to the teachings of the present invention, without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the changes to the embodiments can be made. , modification, replacement and modification still fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1.一种新型多功能机床,包括机床本体(1),其特征在于:所述机床本体(1)的托板顶部通过螺丝安装固定有刀架(2),所述刀架(2)上设置有置刀槽(3)与下螺杆(4),所述置刀槽(3)开设于刀架(2)左端,置刀槽(3)顶部通过螺纹等距连接有紧定螺栓(5),所述下螺杆(4)通过轴承过盈连接于刀架(2)后端,且下螺杆(4)前端贯穿并延伸至刀架(2)内部通过螺纹连接有传动轴套(6),所述传动轴套(6)底部右侧通过螺丝安装固定有传动齿条(7),所述传动齿条(7)顶部啮合连接有齿轮(8)。1. A novel multifunctional machine tool, comprising a machine tool body (1), characterized in that: a tool rest (2) is mounted and fixed on the top of the support plate of the machine tool body (1) by screws, and a tool rest (2) is mounted on the tool rest (2). A knife slot (3) and a lower screw (4) are provided, the knife slot (3) is opened at the left end of the knife holder (2), and the top of the knife slot (3) is connected with a set bolt (5) at equal distances through threads. ), the lower screw (4) is connected to the rear end of the tool holder (2) through bearing interference, and the front end of the lower screw (4) penetrates and extends to the inside of the tool holder (2) through a threaded connection with a drive bush (6) , a transmission rack (7) is installed and fixed on the bottom right side of the transmission shaft sleeve (6) by screws, and a gear (8) is meshed and connected at the top of the transmission rack (7). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种新型多功能机床,其特征在于:所述齿轮(8)主轴贯穿并延伸至刀架(2)外部右侧通过螺丝安装固定有摆臂(9),所述摆臂(9)中间开设有滑槽(10)。2. A new type of multi-functional machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the main shaft of the gear (8) penetrates and extends to the outer right side of the tool rest (2), and a swing arm (9) is installed and fixed by screws, A chute (10) is provided in the middle of the swing arm (9). 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种新型多功能机床,其特征在于:所述滑槽(10)内部中间通过轴承过盈连接有上螺杆(11),所述上螺杆(11)通过螺纹连接有滑块(12),所述滑块(12)外侧通过螺丝安装固定有滑套(13),所述滑套(13)套装于摆臂(9)外侧,滑套(13)后端通过螺丝安装固定有电机支架(14),所述电机支架(14)右侧通过螺丝安装固定有电机(15),所述电机(15)主轴贯穿并延伸至电机支架(14)左侧通过螺丝安装固定有莫式钻套(16)。3. A new type of multifunctional machine tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: an upper screw (11) is connected in the middle of the chute (10) through a bearing interference, and the upper screw (11) is connected by a thread A slider (12) is connected, the outer side of the slider (12) is fixed with a sliding sleeve (13) by screws, the sliding sleeve (13) is sleeved on the outer side of the swing arm (9), and the rear end of the sliding sleeve (13) A motor bracket (14) is installed and fixed by screws, a motor (15) is installed and fixed on the right side of the motor bracket (14) by screws, and the main shaft of the motor (15) penetrates and extends to the left side of the motor bracket (14) by screws A Morse drill sleeve (16) is installed and fixed.
CN202122789192.7U 2021-11-15 2021-11-15 Novel multifunctional machine tool Expired - Fee Related CN216326426U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122789192.7U CN216326426U (en) 2021-11-15 2021-11-15 Novel multifunctional machine tool

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122789192.7U CN216326426U (en) 2021-11-15 2021-11-15 Novel multifunctional machine tool

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN216326426U true CN216326426U (en) 2022-04-19

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