CN216325155U

CN216325155U - Open type numerical control vertical lathe

Info

Publication number: CN216325155U
Application number: CN202122886619.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 查泉
Original assignee: Guizhou Jingchuang Intelligent Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Guizhou Jingchuang Intelligent Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-23
Filing date: 2021-11-23
Publication date: 2022-04-19
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses an open type numerical control vertical lathe which comprises a main body frame, a cantilever and a processing assembly arranged on the cantilever, wherein a support is rotatably arranged at the top end of the main body frame, a controller is arranged at one end of the support, a base is arranged on the front surface of the main body frame, a rotating disc is arranged on the base, a housing is arranged on the outer peripheral side of the base, a workpiece is arranged on the rotating disc, a screw rod is arranged in the cantilever, and two ends of the screw rod are respectively rotatably inserted into corresponding inner walls of the cantilever; the rotary disk, the screw rod, the loading board, the sliding frame and the driving motor are matched for use, the driving motor can drive the tool rest to overturn during operation, the machined parts at different angles can be conveniently treated, the operation of the two tool rests can be used, the working efficiency can be accelerated, the sliding plate can be detachably mounted, the machining tools at different types can be conveniently replaced, and meanwhile, the using space of the numerical control vertical lathe can be reduced.

Description

Open type numerical control vertical lathe

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of lathe equipment, in particular to an open type numerical control vertical lathe.

Background

The numerical control vertical lathe is suitable for processing medium and small discs, high-strength cast iron bases and columns of cover parts, has a vertical structure with good stability and anti-seismic performance, is convenient for clamping workpieces, has a high-rigidity barrel type main shaft structure, is convenient for maintaining the full symmetry and suspension type design of a main shaft sleeve, has high rigidity, can rapidly change tools, is reliable and centralized, is used for operating a machine tool operation panel, enables the operation to be more convenient and rapid, and has good precision retentivity, integral full-closed protection and the like due to the adoption of a high-precision ball screw and a special bearing for the screw.

The existing numerical control vertical lathe is large in size and large in occupied area, parts cannot be independently assembled and replaced, maintenance is not easy, when a machined part is machined, the inclination angle of the machined part cannot be adjusted conveniently due to the function of the numerical control vertical lathe, machining precision cannot be improved conveniently, and therefore the open type numerical control vertical lathe is provided for solving the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide an open type numerical control vertical lathe, which aims to solve the technical problem that the angle of a workpiece cannot be conveniently adjusted by the numerical control vertical lathe in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an open type numerical control vertical lathe comprises a main body frame, a cantilever and a processing assembly arranged on the cantilever, wherein a support is rotatably arranged at the top end of the main body frame, a controller is arranged at one end of the support, a base is arranged on the front surface of the main body frame, a rotating disc is arranged on the base, a housing is arranged on the outer peripheral side of the base, a workpiece is arranged on the rotating disc, a screw rod is arranged in the cantilever, and two ends of the screw rod are respectively rotatably inserted into corresponding inner walls of the cantilever; the thread turning directions of the outer surfaces of the two axial sides of the screw rod are opposite; a second gear is fixedly sleeved on a rod shaft of the screw rod, and the outer sides of two ends of the screw rod are both threaded with threaded blocks in a penetrating manner; the machining assembly comprises two opposite bearing plates, and one sides of the two bearing plates are fixedly connected with the opposite sides of the two threaded blocks; every fixed balladeur train that is equipped with on the loading board, the surface demountable installation of balladeur train has the slide, install driving motor on the slide, driving motor's output fixedly connected with knife rest, the knife rest is located the top of rotary disk.

Preferably, be provided with two relative slide bars on the main part frame perpendicularly, two the surface of slide bar all with the one end of cantilever slides and cup joints, two be equipped with the cylinder between the slide bar, just cylinder fixed mounting be in on the main part frame, be provided with the push pedal on the cantilever, the piston rod of cylinder output with the corresponding one end fixed connection of push pedal.

Preferably, a rotating rod parallel to the screw rod is further arranged in the cantilever, a first gear meshed with the second gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating rod, a servo motor is installed on one side of the cantilever, and the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected with one end, opposite to the rotating rod, of the servo motor.

Preferably, the sliding plate is rotatably inserted with an insertion block, and the sliding frame is provided with a plurality of insertion holes matched with the insertion block.

Preferably, the top end of the rotating disk is provided with at least one sliding groove, clamping blocks are clamped in the two sliding grooves in a sliding mode, the workpiece is located between the two clamping blocks, and the two clamping blocks are located on the same straight line.

Preferably, the middle part of the top end of the cantilever is provided with an illuminating lamp, and the illuminating lamp is positioned right above the rotating disc.

Preferably, the main body frame is provided with a collecting box, one side of the collecting box is provided with a handle, and the collecting box is slidably inserted into the bottom of the rotating disc.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. the rotary disk, the screw rod, the loading board, the sliding frame and the driving motor are matched for use, the driving motor can drive the tool rest to overturn during operation, the machined parts at different angles can be conveniently treated, the operation of the two tool rests can be used, the working efficiency can be accelerated, the sliding plate can be detachably mounted, the machining tools at different types can be conveniently replaced, and meanwhile, the using space of the numerical control vertical lathe can be reduced.

2. The collection box that sets up can save the piece that produces in the course of working, and the inserted block uses with the cooperation of jack, can effectually fix the slide on the balladeur train, and the installation is changed to the processing cutter of different grade type to the convenience.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the open type numerical control vertical lathe of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a partial structural view of the cantilever shown in fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the rotary disk in fig. 1 from another view angle.

In the figure: 1. a main body frame; 11. a base; 12. a controller; 13. pushing the plate; 14. a slide bar; 15. a cylinder; 16. an illuminating lamp; 17. a collection box; 18. a handle; 2. a cantilever; 21. a carrier plate; 211. a carriage; 212. a slide plate; 213. a drive motor; 214. a tool holder; 22. a servo motor; 23. a rotating rod; 24. a first gear; 25. a second gear; 26. a screw; 3. rotating the disc; 31. a housing; 32. processing a workpiece; 33. and (5) clamping blocks.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: an open type numerical control vertical lathe comprises a main body frame 1, a cantilever 2 and a processing assembly arranged on the cantilever 2, wherein a support is rotatably arranged at the top end of the main body frame 1, a controller 12 is arranged at one end of the support, a base 11 is arranged on the front surface of the main body frame 1, a rotating disc 3 is arranged on the base 11, a housing 31 is arranged on the outer peripheral side of the base 11, a workpiece 32 is arranged on the rotating disc 3, a screw 26 is arranged in the cantilever 2, and two ends of the screw 26 are respectively rotatably inserted into corresponding inner walls of the cantilever 2; the thread directions of the outer surfaces of the two axial sides of the screw rod 26 are opposite; a second gear 25 is fixedly sleeved on a rod shaft of the screw 26, and the outer sides of two ends of the screw 26 are both inserted with a thread block in a threaded manner; the machining assembly comprises two opposite bearing plates 21, and one sides of the two bearing plates 21 are fixedly connected with the opposite sides of the two threaded blocks; each bearing plate 21 is fixedly provided with a sliding frame 211, the outer surface of the sliding frame 211 is detachably provided with a sliding plate 212, the sliding plate 212 is provided with a driving motor 213, the output end of the driving motor 213 is fixedly connected with a tool rest 214, the tool rest 214 is positioned above the rotating disk 3, the controller 12 controls the operation of the whole device through wire adjustment, the workpiece 32 is placed on the rotating disk 3, the adjusting clamp is moved and contacted to the workpiece 32 to limit and fix the workpiece 32, the subsequent processing is facilitated, the driving screw 26 rotates, two opposite bearing plates 21 can horizontally move along the surface of the screw 26 through a thread block, the driving adjustment of the bearing plates 21 is facilitated, the moving bearing plates 21 drive the sliding plate 212 and the tool rest 214 to synchronously move, and the operation of the driving motor 213 can drive the tool rest 214 to overturn, the processing tool has the advantages that the processing tool can be conveniently processed at different angles, the two tool rests 214 can be used in operation, the working efficiency can be accelerated, the sliding plates 212 can be detachably mounted, processing tools of different types can be conveniently replaced, and meanwhile, the using space of the numerical control vertical lathe can be reduced.

The lathe machining device is characterized in that two opposite sliding rods 14 are vertically arranged on the main body frame 1, the outer surfaces of the sliding rods 14 are in sliding sleeve connection with one end of the cantilever 2, an air cylinder 15 is arranged between the sliding rods 14, the air cylinder 15 is fixedly mounted on the main body frame 1, a push plate 13 is arranged on the cantilever 2, a piston rod of the output end of the air cylinder 15 is fixedly connected with the corresponding end of the push plate 13, the push plate 13 which is fixedly connected is driven to move by driving the air cylinder 15, and therefore the cantilever 2 is driven to move up and down along the sliding rods 14, and height adjustment of lathe machining equipment is facilitated.

Still be provided with in cantilever 2 with the bull stick 23 that screw rod 26 is parallel, the fixed cup joint of surface of bull stick 23 with the first gear 24 of second gear 25 engaged with, just servo motor 22 is installed to one side of cantilever 2, servo motor 22's output with relative the one end fixed connection of bull stick 23, servo motor 22's operation work can drive bull stick 23 and rotate to drive first gear 24 and rotate, first gear 24 is connected with the meshing of second gear 25, is convenient for drive screw rod 26 rotates, and then provides power for the removal of loading board 21, the convenient quick adjustment to processing equipment.

The sliding plate 212 is rotatably inserted with an insertion block, the sliding frame 211 is provided with a plurality of insertion holes matched with the insertion blocks, the insertion blocks are matched with the insertion holes, the sliding plate 212 can be effectively fixed on the sliding frame 211, and different types of machining tools can be conveniently replaced and installed.

At least one sliding groove is formed in the top end of the rotating disc 3, clamping blocks 33 are arranged in two sliding grooves in a sliding mode, the machined parts 32 are located between the two clamping blocks 33, the two clamping blocks 33 are located on the same straight line, the clamping blocks 33 are installed in the sliding grooves, the machined parts 32 of different types can be fixed, and stable operation of equipment is facilitated.

The middle part of the top end of the cantilever 2 is provided with an illuminating lamp 16, the illuminating lamp 16 is positioned right above the rotating disc 3, and the rotating illuminating lamp 16 is adjusted to illuminate parts to be machined on a lathe, so that accurate machining of machined parts 32 at different angles is facilitated.

Be provided with on the main part frame 1 and collect box 17, one side of collecting box 17 is provided with handle 18, just collect box 17 and slide and insert and establish the bottom of rotary disk 3 collects the piece that box 17 can produce in the course of working and stores, through pulling handle 18, is convenient for will insert the collection box 17 of establishing and follow the bottom roll-off of rotary disk 3, conveniently takes out the piece in collecting box 17.

The working principle is as follows: when the utility model is used, an operator firstly places a workpiece 32 on the rotating disk 3, adjusts the two opposite clamping blocks 33 to move, so that the opposite clamping blocks 33 are contacted with the workpiece 32 to limit and fix the workpiece 32, thereby facilitating the subsequent processing treatment, then drives the air cylinder 15 to push the fixedly connected push plate 13 to move, thereby driving the cantilever 2 to move downwards along the sliding rod 14, so that the cantilever 2 moves to a proper position above the rotating disk 3, the servo motor 22 operates to drive the rotating rod 23 to rotate, thereby driving the first gear 24 to rotate, the first gear 24 is meshed and connected with the second gear 25, thereby facilitating the rotation of the driving screw 26, enabling the two opposite bearing plates 21 to horizontally move along the surface of the screw 26 through the threaded blocks, facilitating the driving adjustment of the bearing plates 21, and the moving bearing plates 21 thereby driving the sliding plate 212 and the tool rest 214 to synchronously move, driving motor 213's operation work, can drive knife rest 214 and overturn, be convenient for handle the machined part 32 of different angles, two knife rest 214's operation is used, can also accelerate work efficiency, demountable installation's slide 212, the inserted block is used with the cooperation of jack, can effectually fix slide 212 on balladeur train 211, the installation is changed to the processing cutter of different grade type to the convenience, be convenient for change the processing cutter of different grade type, can also reduce numerical control vertical lathe's usage space simultaneously, the piece that produces after the end of processing at last, through pulling handle 18, the bottom roll-off of box 17 edge rotary disk 3 is collected in the drive, the convenient piece to in collecting box 17 takes out.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The open type numerical control vertical lathe is characterized by comprising a main body frame (1), a cantilever (2) and a processing assembly arranged on the cantilever (2), wherein a support is rotatably arranged at the top end of the main body frame (1), a controller (12) is arranged at one end of the support, a base (11) is arranged on the front surface of the main body frame (1), a rotating disc (3) is arranged on the base (11), a housing (31) is arranged on the outer peripheral side of the base (11), a workpiece (32) is arranged on the rotating disc (3), a screw rod (26) is arranged in the cantilever (2), and two ends of the screw rod (26) are respectively rotatably inserted into corresponding inner walls of the cantilever (2); the thread turning directions of the outer surfaces of the two axial sides of the screw (26) are opposite; a second gear (25) is fixedly sleeved on a rod shaft of the screw (26), and the outer sides of two ends of the screw (26) are threaded and inserted with threaded blocks; the machining assembly comprises two opposite bearing plates (21), and one sides of the two bearing plates (21) are fixedly connected with the opposite sides of the two threaded blocks; every fixed balladeur train (211) that is equipped with on loading board (21), the surface demountable installation of balladeur train (211) has slide (212), install driving motor (213) on slide (212), the output fixedly connected with knife rest (214) of driving motor (213), knife rest (214) are located the top of rotary disk (3).

2. The open numerically controlled vertical lathe according to claim 1, wherein: be provided with two relative slide bar (14) on main part frame (1) perpendicularly, two the surface of slide bar (14) all with the one end of cantilever (2) slides and cup joints, two be equipped with cylinder (15) between slide bar (14), just cylinder (15) fixed mounting be in on main part frame (1), be provided with push pedal (13) on cantilever (2), the piston rod of cylinder (15) output with the corresponding one end fixed connection of push pedal (13).

3. The open numerically controlled vertical lathe according to claim 1, wherein: still be provided with in cantilever (2) with bull stick (23) that screw rod (26) are parallel, the outer fixed cup joint of surface of bull stick (23) with first gear (24) of second gear (25) engaged with, just servo motor (22) are installed to one side of cantilever (2), the output of servo motor (22) with relative the one end fixed connection of bull stick (23).

4. The open numerically controlled vertical lathe according to claim 1, wherein: the sliding plate (212) is rotatably inserted with an insertion block, and the sliding frame (211) is provided with a plurality of insertion holes matched with the insertion block.

5. The open numerically controlled vertical lathe according to claim 1, wherein: at least one sliding groove is formed in the top end of the rotating disc (3), clamping blocks (33) are arranged in the two sliding grooves in a sliding mode, the machining piece (32) is located between the two clamping blocks (33), and the two clamping blocks (33) are located on the same straight line.

6. The open numerically controlled vertical lathe according to claim 1, wherein: the middle of the top end of the cantilever (2) is provided with an illuminating lamp (16), and the illuminating lamp (16) is positioned right above the rotating disc (3).

7. The open numerically controlled vertical lathe according to claim 1, wherein: the rotary disc type dust collector is characterized in that a collecting box (17) is arranged on the main body frame (1), a handle (18) is arranged on one side of the collecting box (17), and the collecting box (17) is slidably inserted into the bottom of the rotary disc (3).