CN216324570U - Precise cold stamping die - Google Patents
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- CN216324570U CN216324570U CN202122605105.8U CN202122605105U CN216324570U CN 216324570 U CN216324570 U CN 216324570U CN 202122605105 U CN202122605105 U CN 202122605105U CN 216324570 U CN216324570 U CN 216324570U
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- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000002313 adhesive film Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 abstract description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004400 mucous membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及冲压模具领域,具体为一种精密冷冲压模具。The utility model relates to the field of stamping dies, in particular to a precision cold stamping die.
背景技术Background technique
冲压,是在室温下,利用安装在压力机上的模具对材料施加压力,使其产生分离或塑性变形,从而获得所需零件的一种压力加工方法。Stamping is a pressure processing method that uses a die installed on a press to apply pressure to a material at room temperature to separate or plastically deform it to obtain the required parts.
根据专利号为CN210648097U的中国专利公开了一种精密冲压模具,其通过设置有电动推杆以及脱模板,在上模头向上运动与下模槽脱离后,电动推杆推动脱模板向上运动,从而使得脱模板推动成型的零件向上运动,进而完成了零件脱模的步骤,避免了零件嵌入模槽内不易取出的情况发生,进入大大的提高了零件的生产效率,但是脱模板推动零件向上的过程中,由于零件与下模槽接触紧密,使得在脱模时受到强力推动,可能导致零件与下模槽接触面之间出现磨损,同时在冲压前,如灰尘粘附于下模槽中,容易使得冲压后的零件质量受到影响。According to the Chinese patent with the patent number CN210648097U, a precision stamping die is disclosed, which is provided with an electric push rod and a stripper plate. After the upper die head moves upward and is separated from the lower die groove, the electric push rod pushes the stripper plate to move upward, thereby The stripping plate pushes the molded parts upward, thereby completing the step of demoulding the parts, avoiding the situation that the parts are embedded in the mold groove and difficult to take out, and greatly improving the production efficiency of the parts, but the stripping plate pushes the parts upward. Because the parts are in close contact with the lower die groove, they are strongly pushed during demolding, which may cause wear between the contact surface of the parts and the lower die groove. The quality of the stamped parts is affected.
实用新型内容Utility model content
基于此,本实用新型的目的是提供一种精密冷冲压模具,以解决零件脱模过程不够安全和灰尘粘附于下模槽中容易影响冲压后的零件质量的技术问题。Based on this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a precision cold stamping die to solve the technical problems that the demolding process of the parts is not safe enough and the dust adheres to the lower die groove, which easily affects the quality of the stamped parts.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种精密冷冲压模具,包括底座,所述底座的顶部固定有工作台,所述工作台的内部四周均安装有第一气缸,所述第一气缸的输出端通过第一活塞杆连接有支撑板,所述支撑板的底部中间安装有上模块,所述上模块的四周设置有防尘组件,所述支撑板的顶部两侧均设置有润滑组件,所述工作台的顶部中间开设有下模槽,所述下模槽的下方安装有第二气缸,所述第二气缸的输出端通过第二活塞杆连接有脱模板。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a precision cold stamping die, comprising a base, a worktable is fixed on the top of the base, and a first cylinder is installed around the inner periphery of the worktable, and the The output end of a cylinder is connected with a support plate through a first piston rod, an upper module is installed in the middle of the bottom of the support plate, dust-proof components are arranged around the upper module, and both sides of the top of the support plate are arranged with In the lubricating assembly, a lower die groove is opened in the middle of the top of the worktable, a second air cylinder is installed below the lower die groove, and the output end of the second air cylinder is connected with a stripper plate through a second piston rod.
进一步地,所述防尘组件包括有开设于上模块两侧上方的通孔和套接于上模块外表面的粘粘膜,所述粘粘膜的顶部两侧均贯穿至通孔的内部上方并安装有伸缩块。Further, the dust-proof assembly includes a through hole opened above both sides of the upper module and an adhesive film sleeved on the outer surface of the upper module, and both sides of the top of the adhesive film are penetrated to the inside of the through hole and installed. There are telescopic blocks.
通过采用上述技术方案,在模具冲压前,可先让第一气缸运行,通过第一活塞杆带动支撑板向下,让粘粘膜贴合于下模槽中,之后第一活塞杆再次回伸,粘粘膜即可将下模槽内壁的灰尘杂质粘出,之后使用者再通过按压伸缩块将粘粘膜自通孔内拆卸,使得后续冲压更加安全。By adopting the above technical solution, before the die is punched, the first cylinder can be operated, and the support plate can be driven downward by the first piston rod, so that the adhesive film can be attached to the lower die groove, and then the first piston rod can be stretched back again. The adhesive film can stick out the dust and impurities on the inner wall of the lower die groove, and then the user can remove the adhesive film from the through hole by pressing the expansion block, so that the subsequent punching is safer.
进一步地,所述粘粘膜的顶部两侧与通孔滑动配合,所述伸缩块位于支撑板的一侧上方。Further, both sides of the top of the adhesive film are slidably matched with the through holes, and the telescopic block is located above one side of the support plate.
通过采用上述技术方案,通过伸缩块可对粘粘膜进行固定。By adopting the above technical solution, the mucous membrane can be fixed by the expansion and contraction block.
进一步地,所述润滑组件包括有安装于支撑板顶部两侧的液箱,所述液箱的一侧贯穿有多个弯管,所述弯管的外表面中间安装有阀门,所述液箱的顶部一侧开设有进料口。Further, the lubricating assembly includes a liquid tank installed on both sides of the top of the support plate, one side of the liquid tank runs through a plurality of elbows, and a valve is installed in the middle of the outer surface of the elbow, and the liquid tank is There is a feeding port on the top side.
通过采用上述技术方案,当上模块与下模槽配合冲压完成后,使用者可将阀门打开,让处于液箱中的润滑油可通过多个弯管进入至通孔中,之后润滑油可再通过通孔流入至下模槽的边缘位置,让润滑油对零件进行润滑,减小摩擦阻力,使得零件通过脱模板脱模时会更加安全。By adopting the above technical solution, when the upper module and the lower die groove are matched and punched, the user can open the valve, so that the lubricating oil in the liquid tank can enter the through hole through a plurality of elbows, and then the lubricating oil can be reused. It flows into the edge of the lower die groove through the through hole, allowing the lubricating oil to lubricate the parts, reducing frictional resistance, and making the parts safer when they are demolded through the release plate.
进一步地,多个所述弯管远离液箱的一端均贯穿至通孔的内部。Further, one end of the plurality of the bent pipes away from the liquid tank penetrates into the interior of the through hole.
通过采用上述技术方案,以便多个弯管引导润滑油进入至通孔。By adopting the above technical solution, a plurality of elbows can guide the lubricating oil into the through holes.
进一步地,所述上模块与下模槽相适配,所述支撑板与工作台的面积相同。Further, the upper module is adapted to the lower die groove, and the area of the support plate and the working table is the same.
通过采用上述技术方案,以便上模块与下模槽配合对零件进行冲压。By adopting the above technical solution, the upper module and the lower die groove cooperate to stamp the part.
综上所述,本实用新型主要具有以下有益效果:To sum up, the utility model mainly has the following beneficial effects:
1、本实用新型通过设置有防尘组件,在模具冲压前,可先让第一气缸运行,通过第一活塞杆带动支撑板向下,让粘粘膜贴合于下模槽中,之后第一活塞杆再次回伸,粘粘膜即可将下模槽内壁的灰尘杂质粘出,之后使用者再通过按压伸缩块将粘粘膜自通孔内拆卸,使得后续冲压更加安全,避免了灰尘粘附于下模槽中容易影响冲压后的零件质量的情况;1. The utility model is provided with a dust-proof component. Before the die is punched, the first cylinder can be run, and the first piston rod can drive the support plate downward, so that the adhesive film is attached to the lower die groove. The piston rod is stretched back again, and the sticky film can stick out the dust and impurities on the inner wall of the lower die groove, and then the user can remove the sticky film from the through hole by pressing the telescopic block, which makes the subsequent stamping safer and avoids the dust sticking to the hole. The situation in the lower die groove that easily affects the quality of the stamped parts;
2、本实用新型通过设置有润滑组件,当上模块与下模槽配合冲压完成后,使用者可将阀门打开,让处于液箱中的润滑油可通过多个弯管进入至通孔中,之后润滑油可再通过通孔流入至下模槽的边缘位置,让润滑油对零件进行润滑,减小摩擦阻力,使得零件通过脱模板脱模时会更加安全,避免了零件脱模过程不够安全的情况。2. The utility model is provided with a lubricating component. After the upper module and the lower die groove are matched and punched, the user can open the valve, so that the lubricating oil in the liquid tank can enter the through hole through a plurality of elbows, After that, the lubricating oil can flow into the edge of the lower die groove through the through hole, so that the lubricating oil can lubricate the parts and reduce the frictional resistance, so that the parts can be more safely demolded through the stripping plate, and the unsafe part demoulding process is avoided. Case.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型工作台的剖面结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of the utility model workbench;
图3为本实用新型润滑组件的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the lubricating assembly of the present invention;
图4为本实用新型图2中A处放大图。FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of part A in FIG. 2 of the utility model.
图中:1、底座;2、工作台;3、支撑板;4、润滑组件;401、液箱;402、弯管;403、阀门;404、进料口;5、防尘组件;501、通孔;502、粘粘膜;503、伸缩块;6、第一气缸;7、第一活塞杆;8、上模块;9、下模槽;10、第二气缸;11、第二活塞杆;12、脱模板。In the figure: 1. Base; 2. Worktable; 3. Support plate; 4. Lubrication component; 401, Liquid tank; 402, Elbow; 403, Valve; 404, Feed inlet; 5. Dust-proof component; 501, Through hole; 502, adhesive film; 503, telescopic block; 6, first cylinder; 7, first piston rod; 8, upper module; 9, lower die groove; 10, second cylinder; 11, second piston rod; 12, off the template.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的,仅用于解释本实用新型,而不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, but should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.
下面根据本实用新型的整体结构,对齐实施例进行说明。Hereinafter, according to the overall structure of the present invention, the embodiments are aligned for description.
一种精密冷冲压模具,如图1-4所示,包括底座1,底座1的顶部固定有工作台2,工作台2的内部四周均安装有第一气缸6,第一气缸6的输出端通过第一活塞杆7连接有支撑板3,支撑板3的底部中间安装有上模块8,上模块8的四周设置有防尘组件5,防尘组件5包括有开设于上模块8两侧上方的通孔501和套接于上模块8外表面的粘粘膜502,粘粘膜502的顶部两侧均贯穿至通孔501的内部上方并安装有伸缩块503,支撑板3的顶部两侧均设置有润滑组件4,润滑组件4包括有安装于支撑板3顶部两侧的液箱401,液箱401的一侧贯穿有多个弯管402,弯管402的外表面中间安装有阀门403,液箱401的顶部一侧开设有进料口404,工作台2的顶部中间开设有下模槽9,上模块8与下模槽9相适配,支撑板3与工作台2的面积相同,以便上模块8与下模槽9配合对零件进行冲压,下模槽9的下方安装有第二气缸10,第二气缸10的输出端通过第二活塞杆11连接有脱模板12。A precision cold stamping die, as shown in Figures 1-4, includes a base 1, a
参阅图1、2和4,防尘组件5包括有开设于上模块8两侧上方的通孔501和套接于上模块8外表面的粘粘膜502,粘粘膜502的顶部两侧与通孔501滑动配合,伸缩块503位于支撑板3的一侧上方,通过伸缩块503可对粘粘膜502进行固定,粘粘膜502的顶部两侧均贯穿至通孔501的内部上方并安装有伸缩块503,在模具冲压前,可先让第一气缸6运行,通过第一活塞杆7带动支撑板3向下,让粘粘膜502贴合于下模槽9中,之后第一活塞杆7再次回伸,粘粘膜502即可将下模槽9内壁的灰尘杂质粘出,之后使用者再通过按压伸缩块503将粘粘膜502自通孔501内拆卸,使得后续冲压更加安全。1, 2 and 4, the dust-
参阅图1-4,润滑组件4包括有安装于支撑板3顶部两侧的液箱401,液箱401的一侧贯穿有多个弯管402,多个弯管402远离液箱401的一端均贯穿至通孔501的内部,以便多个弯管402引导润滑油进入至通孔501,弯管402的外表面中间安装有阀门403,液箱401的顶部一侧开设有进料口404,当上模块8与下模槽9配合冲压完成后,使用者可将阀门403打开,让处于液箱401中的润滑油可通过多个弯管402进入至通孔501中,之后润滑油可再通过通孔501流入至下模槽9的边缘位置,让润滑油对零件进行润滑,减小摩擦阻力,使得零件通过脱模板12脱模时会更加安全。Referring to FIGS. 1-4 , the
本实施例的实施原理为:首先,在模具冲压前,可先让第一气缸6运行,通过第一活塞杆7带动支撑板3向下,让粘粘膜502贴合于下模槽9中,之后第一活塞杆7再次回伸,粘粘膜502即可将下模槽9内壁的灰尘杂质粘出,之后使用者再通过按压伸缩块503将粘粘膜502自通孔501内拆卸,使得可防止灰尘粘附于下模槽9中影响冲压后的零件质量,然后当需进行冲压时,再次让第一气缸6运行,通过第一活塞杆7带动支撑板3向下,让上模块8与下模槽9合模完成冲压,之后使用者可将阀门403打开,让处于液箱401中的润滑油可通过多个弯管402进入至通孔501中,之后润滑油可再通过通孔501流入至下模槽9的边缘位置,让润滑油对零件进行润滑,减小摩擦阻力,使得在第二气缸10运行时,通过第二活塞杆11推动脱模板12对零件脱模时会更加安全。The implementation principle of this embodiment is as follows: first, before the die is punched, the
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,但本具体实施例仅仅是对本实用新型的解释,其并不是对实用新型的限制,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合,本领域技术人员在阅读完本说明书后可在不脱离本实用新型的原理和宗旨的情况下,可以根据需要对实施例做出没有创造性贡献的修改、替换和变型等,但只要在本实用新型的权利要求范围内都受到专利法的保护。Although the embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, the specific embodiment is only an explanation of the present invention, and it is not a limitation of the present invention, and the described specific features, structures, materials or characteristics may be in any one Or multiple embodiments or examples are combined in a suitable manner, and those skilled in the art can make no creative contributions to the embodiments as required without departing from the principles and purposes of the present invention after reading this specification. Modifications, substitutions and alterations, etc., are protected by the patent law as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (6)
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