Background
In clinic, the body positions are divided into active body positions and forced body positions, and the forced body positions are more common, i.e. the patient is forced to keep one posture due to the disease. The forced body position refers to the ability that the patient has the change position, but because the restriction of disease, treatment or inspection, can only be forced the position of taking, common forced body position has to go to rest on a pillow flat position, well concave position, half sit at the position of lying, end seat, lateral position, head height sufficient low level and head low sufficient high level, but whatever position of taking, all needs to change dressings to patient's affected part and handles.
At present, when a heavy patient or a patient with poor orthopedics activity is clinically changed, the patient cannot turn over freely, a wound on the back side of a leg cannot be exposed well, the labor expenditure is high, the nursing operation is inconvenient, the working time of medical staff is prolonged, and the difficulty in changing the medicine is increased. Therefore, the lower limb dressing change device for the patient with the forced posture is provided to meet the clinical use requirement.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a lower limb dressing change device for a patient in a forced posture, which aims to solve the problems that when the prior art is used for changing the dressing of a heavy patient or a patient with poor orthopedics activity in clinic, the heavy patient or the patient cannot turn over freely, wounds on the back side of legs cannot be exposed well, the manpower expenditure is high, the nursing operation is inconvenient, the working time of medical workers is prolonged, and the dressing change difficulty is increased.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a be used for compelled position patient low limbs device of changing dressings, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, top one side of base is provided with square otic placode, the inboard of square otic placode is rotated and is connected with a vertical section of thick bamboo, the inside of a vertical section of thick bamboo is pegged graft and is had the montant, the lateral wall of a vertical section of thick bamboo supports tightly fixedly through adjusting bolt and montant, the top of montant is rotated and is connected with U type bracket, the outer wall below threaded connection of a vertical section of thick bamboo has the lantern ring.
Preferably, the two sides of the interior of the base are rotatably connected with support plates which can be unfolded outwards, and the bottoms of the support plates are flush with the bottom of the base.
Preferably, the inner sides of the two support plates are movably connected with the bottom of the I-shaped sliding block through a first connecting rod, the I-shaped sliding block is slidably connected with the sliding groove in the base, and the top of the I-shaped sliding block is movably connected with the side wall of the vertical cylinder through a second connecting rod.
Preferably, the inner end face of the U-shaped bracket is provided with a silica gel pad.
Preferably, torsion springs are arranged on the rotating shafts of the U-shaped bracket and the vertical rod.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: this be used for being forced position patient low limbs device of changing dressings can cooperate the nursing staff to make special crowds low limbs work of changing dressings such as being forced position patient, and one-man operation can accomplish, can improve patient's comfort level simultaneously and lift reliable and stable nature, do benefit to clinical use, and overall operation is simple and convenient, is worth promoting, has effectively shortened medical personnel's operating time, has reduced the degree of difficulty of changing dressings.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the present invention in partial cross-section;
fig. 3 is a schematic bottom view of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. the device comprises a base, 2, a square ear plate, 3, a vertical cylinder, 4, a vertical rod, 5, an adjusting bolt, 6, a U-shaped bracket, 7, a torsion spring, 8, a silica gel pad, 9, a lantern ring, 10, an I-shaped sliding block, 11, a sliding groove, 12, a first connecting rod, 13, a supporting plate, 14 and a second connecting rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The components of the present invention are all standard components or components known to those skilled in the art, and the structure and principle thereof can be known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or through routine experimentation.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present invention provides a technical solution:
a lower limb dressing change device for a patient with forced body position comprises a base 1, four corners of the outer wall of the base 1 are subjected to chamfering treatment, silica gel sleeves are wrapped on the outer sides of the four corners of the outer wall of the base 1, the use safety is improved, a square ear plate 2 is arranged on one side of the top of the base 1, the inner side of the square ear plate 2 is rotatably connected with a vertical cylinder 3, the two square ear plates 2 are arranged on two sides of the vertical cylinder 3, the vertical cylinder 3 is more stable in rotation, a vertical rod 4 is inserted into the vertical cylinder 3, the outer wall of the vertical rod 4 is matched with the inner wall of the vertical cylinder 3, the vertical rod 4 can slide in the vertical cylinder 4 when being stressed, the side wall of the vertical cylinder 3 is tightly abutted and fixed with the vertical rod 4 through an adjusting bolt 5, the length of the vertical rod 4 extending out of the vertical cylinder 3 can be adjusted through the elastic adjusting bolt 5, the top of the vertical rod 4 is rotatably connected with a U-shaped bracket 6, when the lower limb is arranged on the U-shaped bracket 6, the U-shaped bracket 6 can automatically rotate and adjust and adapt to the angle of the lower limb, further promote and lift the travelling comfort, U type bracket 6 can support patient's low limbs, it is fixed to supply patient's low limbs to promote, easily expose the position of changing dressings, conveniently change dressings and nurse cleanness etc, there is lantern ring 9 outer wall below threaded connection of vertical cylinder 3, when using, rotatable vertical cylinder 3 perpendicular to base 1, make its bottom and square otic placode 2's top plane counterbalance tightly through rotating lantern ring 9 this moment, and then realize vertical cylinder 3 perpendicular to base 1 and fixed, when not using, but reverse operation makes vertical cylinder 3 and base 1 fold, reduce occupation space, be convenient for accomodate and carry.
In a preferred embodiment, two sides of the interior of the base 1 are rotatably connected with brackets 13 which can be unfolded outwards, and the bottoms of the brackets 13 are flush with the bottom of the base 1.
Specifically, the support plate 13 is rotated towards two sides to be unfolded outwards, and the support plate 13 can enlarge the support area of the base 1, so that the medicine changing stability is further improved.
As a preferred embodiment, the inner sides of the two support plates 13 are movably connected with the bottom of an I-shaped sliding block 11 through a first connecting rod 12, the I-shaped sliding block 11 is slidably connected with a sliding groove 10 on the base 1, and the top of the I-shaped sliding block 11 is movably connected with the side wall of the vertical cylinder 3 through a second connecting rod 14.
Specifically, when the vertical cylinder 2 rotates from a parallel state with the base 1 to a state perpendicular to the base 1, the I-shaped sliding block 11 can be driven to slide to one side of the vertical cylinder 3 through the pulling of the second connecting rod 14, the supporting plates 13 on two sides can be driven to automatically expand through the transmission of the first connecting rod 12, otherwise, the supporting plates 13 can be automatically stored in the base 1, the expansion mode of the supporting plates 13 can be simplified through the design, and the use convenience is greatly improved.
In a preferred embodiment, a silicone pad 8 is provided on the inner end surface of the U-shaped bracket 6.
It should be noted that the silica gel pad 8 is flatly laid on the inner end face of the U-shaped bracket 6, so that the silica gel pad can play a role in preventing slipping and improving comfort, and is convenient to clean and sterilize.
In a preferred embodiment, a torsion spring 7 is mounted on the pivot of the U-shaped bracket 6 and the vertical rod 4.
It is specific, torsional spring 7 cup joints in the pivot, its both ends are fixed in giving U type bracket 6 and montant 4 respectively, and U type bracket 6 clockwise turning's power, when U type bracket 6 was arranged in to the lower limb on, U type bracket 6 can rotate the adjustment automatically and adapt to the angle of low limbs, further promote and lift the travelling comfort, when U type bracket 6 was not arranged in to the lower limb, the clockwise position of rotating to being parallel with montant 4 of elasticity of U type bracket 6 accessible torsional spring 7, and then when a section of thick bamboo 3 was accomodate with base 1 is folding, further reduce occupation space.
The following working principles, detailed connecting means thereof, and the following main descriptions of the working principles and processes are well known in the art, and will be referred to by those skilled in the art for the specific connection and operation sequence of the components in this application.
The working process and the working principle of the utility model are as follows: when the medical vertical tube is used, the vertical tube 3 is firstly rotated to a position vertical to the base 1, the I-shaped sliding block 11 can slide along the sliding groove 10 to the direction of the vertical tube 3 through the traction of the connecting rod II 14, the two support plates 13 can be driven to simultaneously and automatically expand outwards through the transmission of the connecting rod I12 so as to enlarge the original supporting area of the base 1, the lantern ring 9 is rotated at the moment to ensure that the bottom of the lantern ring is tightly propped against the top plane of the square ear plate 2, the position of the vertical tube 3 is fixed at the moment, the lower limbs of a patient are placed on the U-shaped bracket 6, the extending length of the vertical rod 4 in the vertical tube 3 can be adjusted through the elastic bolt 5, the lower limbs of the patient can be lifted on the U-shaped bracket 6 and the medicine changing position can be leaked, the medicine changing position can be exposed in the visual field of medical staff, so that the medicine changing work can be quickly and conveniently completed, after the use, the operation can be reversed, so that the vertical tube 3 and the base 1 can be folded together, is convenient to store and carry, and has better use convenience.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.