CN216312834U - A series motor - Google Patents

A series motor Download PDF

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CN216312834U
CN216312834U CN202122987306.9U CN202122987306U CN216312834U CN 216312834 U CN216312834 U CN 216312834U CN 202122987306 U CN202122987306 U CN 202122987306U CN 216312834 U CN216312834 U CN 216312834U
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motor
fixedly connected
heat
conducting
motor casing
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刘靖远
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Hunan Changjincheng Electric Appliance Co ltd
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Dongguan Changjincheng Electric Appliance Co ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种串激电机,包括电机外壳和支撑座,所述支撑座的内环面固定连接有减震垫,支撑座与电机外壳通过螺栓固定连接,电机外壳的表面固定连接有安装箱,安装箱的内壁固定连接有半导体制冷片,半导体制冷片的制冷端固定连接有导热片,电机外壳的内壁分别固定连接有导热环和温度传感器,电机外壳的内壁设置有电机组件,电机组件轴承的表面固定连接有扇叶。该串激电机,将半导体制冷片制冷端的低温利用导热片传输至导热环内,当电机工作带动扇叶转动时,扇叶带动气流经过导热环,可对气流进行降温,同时在电机外壳表面设置散热翅片,利用散热翅片进一步的对电机内部进行散热,从而更高效的对电机内部进行降温。

Figure 202122987306

The utility model discloses a series excitation motor, which comprises a motor casing and a support seat, an inner ring surface of the support seat is fixedly connected with a shock-absorbing pad, the support base and the motor casing are fixedly connected by bolts, and the surface of the motor casing is fixedly connected with a shock absorbing pad. Installation box, the inner wall of the installation box is fixedly connected with a semiconductor refrigerating sheet, the cooling end of the semiconductor refrigerating sheet is fixedly connected with a heat-conducting sheet, the inner wall of the motor casing is fixedly connected with a heat-conducting ring and a temperature sensor, and the inner wall of the motor casing is provided with a motor assembly, the motor The surface of the component bearing is fixedly connected with the fan blade. The series-excited motor transfers the low temperature at the cooling end of the semiconductor refrigerating sheet to the heat-conducting ring through the heat-conducting sheet. When the motor works to drive the fan blades to rotate, the fan blades drive the airflow through the heat-conducting ring, which can cool the airflow. Heat dissipation fins, use the heat dissipation fins to further dissipate heat inside the motor, thereby cooling the inside of the motor more efficiently.

Figure 202122987306

Description

一种串激电机A series motor

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及电机设备技术领域,具体为一种串激电机。The utility model relates to the technical field of motor equipment, in particular to a series excitation motor.

背景技术Background technique

单相串励电动机俗称串激电机或通用,因激磁绕组和励磁绕组串联在一起工作而得名。单相串励电动机属于交、直流两用电动机,它既可以使用交流电源工作,也可以使用直流电源工作。Single-phase series motors are commonly known as series motors or general motors, and are named after the excitation winding and the excitation winding work together in series. Single-phase series excitation motors are AC and DC dual-purpose motors, which can work with either AC power or DC power.

现有的串激电机在工作时电机内会产生大量热量,传统的散热手段是在电机内部的轴承端安装扇叶,当电机转动可带动扇叶旋转对电机内部进行降温,但电机长时间工作会产生较高的温度,仅仅通过扇叶并不能高效的散热,从而导致电机温度过高影响使用。The existing series motor will generate a lot of heat in the motor during operation. The traditional heat dissipation method is to install the fan blade on the bearing end inside the motor. When the motor rotates, the fan blade can be driven to rotate to cool the inside of the motor, but the motor works for a long time. It will generate high temperature, and only through the fan blades can not efficiently dissipate heat, which will cause the motor temperature to be too high and affect the use.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种串激电机,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a series motor to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background art.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种串激电机,包括电机外壳和支撑座,所述支撑座的内环面固定连接有减震垫,支撑座与电机外壳通过螺栓固定连接,电机外壳的表面固定连接有安装箱,安装箱的内壁固定连接有半导体制冷片,半导体制冷片的制冷端固定连接有导热片,电机外壳的内壁分别固定连接有导热环和温度传感器,电机外壳的内壁设置有电机组件,电机组件轴承的表面固定连接有扇叶。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a series motor, comprising a motor casing and a support seat, the inner ring surface of the support seat is fixedly connected with a shock-absorbing pad, and the support seat and the motor casing are fixedly connected by bolts The surface of the motor casing is fixedly connected with an installation box, the inner wall of the installation box is fixedly connected with a semiconductor refrigeration sheet, the refrigeration end of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet is fixedly connected with a heat conduction sheet, and the inner wall of the motor casing is fixedly connected with a heat conduction ring and a temperature sensor respectively. The inner wall of the motor assembly is provided with a motor assembly, and the surface of the motor assembly bearing is fixedly connected with a fan blade.

优选的,所述安装箱的表面和电机外壳的两侧均开设有散热口,散热口的内壁设置有防尘网。Preferably, the surface of the installation box and both sides of the motor casing are provided with cooling vents, and the inner walls of the cooling ports are provided with dust-proof nets.

优选的,所述温度传感器与半导体制冷片均与外部控制系统电性连接。Preferably, both the temperature sensor and the semiconductor refrigeration chip are electrically connected to an external control system.

优选的,所述导热片的下端与导热环的表面通过螺栓固定连接,且导热环的内环面设置有多个导热板。Preferably, the lower end of the heat-conducting sheet and the surface of the heat-conducting ring are fixedly connected by bolts, and the inner annular surface of the heat-conducting ring is provided with a plurality of heat-conducting plates.

优选的,所述电机外壳的表面固定连接有多个散热翅片,多个散热翅片呈圆周阵列设置在电机外壳的表面。Preferably, a plurality of heat dissipation fins are fixedly connected to the surface of the motor casing, and the plurality of heat dissipation fins are arranged on the surface of the motor casing in a circular array.

优选的,所述减震垫的材料为耐高温橡胶,支撑座的表面开设有方便安装电机的安装孔。Preferably, the material of the shock absorbing pad is high temperature resistant rubber, and the surface of the support seat is provided with a mounting hole for convenient mounting of the motor.

有益效果beneficial effect

本实用新型提供了一种串激电机,具备以下有益效果:The utility model provides a series excitation motor, which has the following beneficial effects:

1.该串激电机,通过设置导热环和导热片,将半导体制冷片制冷端的低温利用导热片传输至导热环内,当电机工作带动扇叶转动时,扇叶带动气流经过导热环,可对气流进行降温,同时在电机外壳表面设置散热翅片,利用散热翅片进一步的对电机内部进行散热,从而更高效的对电机内部进行降温。1. The series motor, by setting the heat-conducting ring and the heat-conducting sheet, transmits the low temperature of the cooling end of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet to the heat-conducting ring by the heat-conducting sheet. When the motor works to drive the fan blade to rotate, the fan blade drives the air flow through the heat-conducting ring, which can be used for cooling and cooling. The airflow cools down, and at the same time, heat dissipation fins are arranged on the surface of the motor shell, and the heat dissipation fins are used to further dissipate heat inside the motor, thereby cooling the inside of the motor more efficiently.

2.该串激电机,通过设置温度传感器,当电机内的温度达到温度传感器的上限时,温度传感器将信号传递给外部控制系统,外部控制系统控制半导体制冷片工作,从而可避免半导体制冷片一直工作造成能量的过度浪费,通过设置减震垫,利用减震垫可减小电机工作时产生的振动,提高了电机的稳定。2. The series motor, by setting the temperature sensor, when the temperature in the motor reaches the upper limit of the temperature sensor, the temperature sensor transmits the signal to the external control system, and the external control system controls the semiconductor refrigeration chip to work, so as to prevent the semiconductor refrigeration chip from always running. The work causes excessive waste of energy. By setting the shock-absorbing pad, the vibration generated by the motor during operation can be reduced by using the shock-absorbing pad, which improves the stability of the motor.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型立体结构示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present utility model;

图2为本实用新型电机外壳正剖结构示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the front sectional structure of the motor casing of the utility model;

图3为本实用新型导热环侧视结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the structure of the heat conducting ring of the present invention.

图中:1电机外壳、2支撑座、3减震垫、4安装箱、5半导体制冷片、6导热片、7导热环、8温度传感器、9扇叶、10导热板、11散热翅片。In the picture: 1 motor shell, 2 support base, 3 shock pad, 4 installation box, 5 semiconductor refrigeration sheet, 6 heat conduction sheet, 7 heat conduction ring, 8 temperature sensor, 9 fan blades, 10 heat conduction plate, 11 heat dissipation fin.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

请参阅图1-3,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种串激电机,包括电机外壳1和支撑座2,支撑座2的表面开设有方便安装电机的安装孔,支撑座2的内环面固定连接有减震垫3,减震垫3的材料为耐高温橡胶,通过设置减震垫3,利用减震垫3可减小电机工作时产生的振动,提高了电机的稳定。1-3, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a series motor, including a motor casing 1 and a support base 2, the surface of the support base 2 is provided with a mounting hole for easy installation of the motor, and the inner surface of the support base 2 is provided with a mounting hole. A shock-absorbing pad 3 is fixedly connected to the annular surface. The material of the shock-absorbing pad 3 is high-temperature resistant rubber. By setting the shock-absorbing pad 3, the vibration generated by the motor during operation can be reduced by using the shock-absorbing pad 3, and the stability of the motor is improved.

支撑座2与电机外壳1通过螺栓固定连接,电机外壳1的表面固定连接有多个散热翅片11,多个散热翅片11呈圆周阵列设置在电机外壳1的表面,电机外壳1的表面固定连接有安装箱4,安装箱4的表面和电机外壳1的两侧均开设有散热口,散热口的内壁设置有防尘网。The support base 2 and the motor housing 1 are fixedly connected by bolts. The surface of the motor housing 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of heat dissipation fins 11. The plurality of heat dissipation fins 11 are arranged in a circular array on the surface of the motor housing 1, and the surface of the motor housing 1 is fixed An installation box 4 is connected, the surface of the installation box 4 and both sides of the motor casing 1 are provided with heat dissipation ports, and the inner wall of the heat dissipation port is provided with a dustproof net.

安装箱4的内壁固定连接有半导体制冷片5,半导体制冷片5的制冷端固定连接有导热片6,电机外壳1的内壁分别固定连接有导热环7和温度传感器8,导热片6的下端与导热环7的表面通过螺栓固定连接,且导热环7的内环面设置有多个导热板10,温度传感器8与半导体制冷片5均与外部控制系统电性连接。The inner wall of the installation box 4 is fixedly connected with the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 5, the cooling end of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 5 is fixedly connected with the heat conducting sheet 6, the inner wall of the motor casing 1 is fixedly connected with the heat conducting ring 7 and the temperature sensor 8 respectively, and the lower end of the heat conducting sheet 6 is connected with the heat conducting sheet 6. The surfaces of the heat-conducting ring 7 are fixedly connected by bolts, and a plurality of heat-conducting plates 10 are arranged on the inner ring surface of the heat-conducting ring 7 . Both the temperature sensor 8 and the semiconductor refrigeration chip 5 are electrically connected to the external control system.

通过设置温度传感器8,当电机内的温度达到温度传感器8的上限时,温度传感器8将信号传递给外部控制系统,外部控制系统控制半导体制冷片5工作,从而可避免半导体制冷片5一直工作造成能量的过度浪费。By setting the temperature sensor 8, when the temperature in the motor reaches the upper limit of the temperature sensor 8, the temperature sensor 8 transmits the signal to the external control system, and the external control system controls the semiconductor refrigeration chip 5 to work, so as to prevent the semiconductor refrigeration chip 5 from working all the time. Excessive waste of energy.

电机外壳1的内壁设置有电机组件,电机组件轴承的表面固定连接有扇叶9,通过设置导热环7和导热片6,将半导体制冷片5制冷端的低温利用导热片6传输至导热环7内,当电机工作带动扇叶9转动时,扇叶9带动气流经过导热环7,可对气流进行降温,同时在电机外壳1表面设置散热翅片11,利用散热翅片11可将电机内部的温度传递至空气中,进一步的对电机内部进行散热,从而更高效的对电机内部进行降温。The inner wall of the motor housing 1 is provided with a motor assembly, and the surface of the bearing of the motor assembly is fixedly connected with a fan blade 9. By setting the heat conducting ring 7 and the heat conducting sheet 6, the low temperature at the refrigeration end of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 5 is transmitted to the heat conducting ring 7 by the heat conducting sheet 6 , when the motor works to drive the fan blade 9 to rotate, the fan blade 9 drives the air flow to pass through the heat conduction ring 7, which can cool the air flow. It is transferred to the air to further dissipate heat inside the motor, thereby cooling the inside of the motor more efficiently.

工作原理:当电机工作时减震垫3可减小电机工作时产生的振动,电机在转动时,可带动电机组件轴承端的扇叶9转动,利用扇叶9转动带动气流进入电机外壳1内,从而可对电机内部进行散热,同时散热翅片11也可将电机内部的温度传递至空气中进行散热,当电机长时间工作内部的温度达到温度传感器8的上限时,温度传感器8将信号传递给外部控制系统,外部控制系统控制半导体制冷片5工作,半导体制冷片5制冷端的低温利用导热片6传输至导热环7内,当扇叶9转动带动气流经过导热环7时,可对气流进行降温,进而可使电机内部快速的降温。Working principle: When the motor is working, the shock-absorbing pad 3 can reduce the vibration generated when the motor is working. When the motor is rotating, it can drive the fan blade 9 at the bearing end of the motor assembly to rotate, and the fan blade 9 is used to rotate to drive the airflow into the motor casing 1. In this way, the inside of the motor can be dissipated, and the heat dissipation fins 11 can also transmit the temperature inside the motor to the air for heat dissipation. When the temperature inside the motor reaches the upper limit of the temperature sensor 8 when the motor works for a long time, the temperature sensor 8 transmits a signal to the air. External control system, the external control system controls the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 5 to work, the low temperature at the cooling end of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 5 is transmitted to the heat conduction ring 7 by the heat conduction sheet 6, when the fan blade 9 rotates to drive the airflow through the heat conduction ring 7, the airflow can be cooled down , which can quickly cool down the inside of the motor.

尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1.一种串激电机,包括电机外壳(1)和支撑座(2),其特征在于:所述支撑座(2)的内环面固定连接有减震垫(3),支撑座(2)与电机外壳(1)通过螺栓固定连接,电机外壳(1)的表面固定连接有安装箱(4),安装箱(4)的内壁固定连接有半导体制冷片(5),半导体制冷片(5)的制冷端固定连接有导热片(6),电机外壳(1)的内壁分别固定连接有导热环(7)和温度传感器(8),电机外壳(1)的内壁设置有电机组件,电机组件轴承的表面固定连接有扇叶(9)。1. A series motor, comprising a motor housing (1) and a support base (2), characterized in that: the inner ring surface of the support base (2) is fixedly connected with a shock-absorbing pad (3), and the support base (2) ) is fixedly connected with the motor casing (1) by bolts, the surface of the motor casing (1) is fixedly connected with a mounting box (4), and the inner wall of the mounting box (4) is fixedly connected with a semiconductor refrigeration chip (5), a semiconductor refrigeration chip (5) ) is fixedly connected with a heat-conducting sheet (6), the inner wall of the motor casing (1) is fixedly connected with a heat-conducting ring (7) and a temperature sensor (8) respectively, and the inner wall of the motor casing (1) is provided with a motor assembly, the motor assembly A fan blade (9) is fixedly connected to the surface of the bearing. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种串激电机,其特征在于:所述安装箱(4)的表面和电机外壳(1)的两侧均开设有散热口,散热口的内壁设置有防尘网。2. A series motor according to claim 1, characterized in that: the surface of the installation box (4) and both sides of the motor casing (1) are provided with heat dissipation ports, and the inner walls of the heat dissipation ports are provided with anti-heating ports. Dust net. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种串激电机,其特征在于:所述温度传感器(8)与半导体制冷片(5)均与外部控制系统电性连接。3 . The series motor according to claim 1 , wherein the temperature sensor ( 8 ) and the semiconductor refrigeration chip ( 5 ) are both electrically connected to an external control system. 4 . 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种串激电机,其特征在于:所述导热片(6)的下端与导热环(7)的表面通过螺栓固定连接,且导热环(7)的内环面设置有多个导热板(10)。4. A series motor according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower end of the heat-conducting sheet (6) and the surface of the heat-conducting ring (7) are fixedly connected by bolts, and the inner ring of the heat-conducting ring (7) The surface is provided with a plurality of heat conducting plates (10). 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种串激电机,其特征在于:所述电机外壳(1)的表面固定连接有多个散热翅片(11),多个散热翅片(11)呈圆周阵列设置在电机外壳(1)的表面。5. A series motor according to claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of heat dissipation fins (11) are fixedly connected to the surface of the motor casing (1), and the plurality of heat dissipation fins (11) are circumferential The array is arranged on the surface of the motor housing (1). 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种串激电机,其特征在于:所述减震垫(3)的材料为耐高温橡胶,支撑座(2)的表面开设有方便安装电机的安装孔。6 . The series motor according to claim 1 , wherein the shock-absorbing pad ( 3 ) is made of high-temperature resistant rubber, and the surface of the support seat ( 2 ) is provided with mounting holes for convenient mounting of the motor. 7 .
CN202122987306.9U 2021-11-30 2021-11-30 A series motor Active CN216312834U (en)

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CN202122987306.9U CN216312834U (en) 2021-11-30 2021-11-30 A series motor

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CN216312834U true CN216312834U (en) 2022-04-15

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