CN216292487U

CN216292487U - Novel automatic water-saving irrigation device

Info

Publication number: CN216292487U
Application number: CN202121860215.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李雪飞; 刘雪健; 龙维冬
Original assignee: Shandong New Green Ecological Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong New Green Ecological Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-10
Filing date: 2021-08-10
Publication date: 2022-04-15
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-10

Abstract

The utility model provides a novel automatic water-saving irrigation device which comprises an irrigation box, wherein a pushing handle is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the irrigation box, a water feeding pipe is communicated with one side, close to the pushing handle, of the top of the irrigation box, universal wheels are fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom of the irrigation box, a water pump is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the irrigation box, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the top of one side, away from the pushing handle, of the irrigation box, a water spraying pipe is fixedly connected to one side, away from the pushing handle, of the fixing frame, a soil moisture detection mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side, away from the pushing handle, of the irrigation box, a water control mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the irrigation box, the output end of the water pump is communicated with a conveying pipe, one end, away from the water pump, of the conveying pipe is communicated with the water spraying pipe, and a solenoid valve is communicated with the interior of the conveying pipe. The utility model can regularly and quantitatively spray water, can improve the irrigation efficiency and solves the problems that the existing irrigation device easily causes water source waste and has poor irrigation effect.

Description

Novel automatic water-saving irrigation device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agriculture, in particular to a novel automatic water-saving irrigation device.

Background

In order to ensure normal growth of crops and obtain high and stable yield, the crops must be supplied with sufficient water, and under natural conditions, the requirements of the crops on the water cannot be met due to insufficient precipitation or uneven distribution, so that the crops must be artificially irrigated to supplement the deficiency of natural rainfall.

Among the prior art, irrigation equipment does not possess the effect of water conservation, and the irrigation that lasts sprays leads to partial region moisture content more easily, causes the waste at water source, or because of the irrigation speed leads to soil irrigation volume not enough fast, and irrigation effect is not good, influences the cultivation of crops.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a novel automatic water-saving irrigation device which can spray water regularly and quantitatively and improve the irrigation efficiency so as to solve the problems that the existing irrigation device easily causes water source waste and has poor irrigation effect.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a novel automatic water-saving irrigation device, includes the irrigation case, irrigation roof portion one side fixedly connected with pushing hands, it has the filler pipe to irrigate roof portion near pushing hands one side intercommunication, irrigate the equal fixedly connected with universal wheel in bottom of the case portion four corners, irrigate incasement wall bottom fixedly connected with water pump, the irrigation case is kept away from pushing hands one side top fixedly connected with mount, pushing hands one side fixedly connected with spray pipe is kept away from to the mount, the irrigation case is kept away from pushing hands one side bottom fixedly connected with soil moisture detection mechanism, irrigate roof portion fixedly connected with accuse water mechanism, water pump output intercommunication has the conveyer pipe, the conveyer pipe is kept away from water pump one end and is linked together with the spray pipe, the inside intercommunication of conveyer pipe has the solenoid valve.

Further, soil moisture content detection mechanism includes electric telescopic handle, electric telescopic handle's output fixedly connected with connecting plate, one side fixedly connected with soil moisture sensor of connecting plate bottom.

Further, accuse water mechanism includes the control box, control box inner wall bottom fixedly connected with analog to digital converter, control box inner wall top fixedly connected with data processor, control box top fixedly connected with time relay, analog to digital converter passes through wire and soil moisture sensor electric connection, analog to digital converter passes through wire and data processor electric connection, data processor passes through wire and time relay electric connection, time relay passes through wire and solenoid valve electric connection.

Furthermore, the bottom of the water spraying pipe is communicated with a plurality of water spraying heads which are distributed equidistantly.

Furthermore, one side of the front face of the irrigation box is fixedly connected with an observation window, and the front face of the observation window is provided with scale marks.

Further, soil moisture sensor surface cover is equipped with clean cover, the inboard fixedly connected with rubber ring of clean cover, rubber ring and soil moisture sensor surface in close contact with, clean cover top fixedly connected with spring, spring top and connecting plate bottom fixed connection.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that: according to the utility model, the soil moisture detection mechanism is used for detecting the moisture of the soil and then the water control mechanism is used for analyzing the moisture detection data, so that the soil with different moisture is sprayed and irrigated to different degrees, high-efficiency irrigation is ensured, water sources are saved, and the agricultural irrigation efficiency is improved.

Drawings

Other features, objects and advantages of the utility model will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a in fig. 2.

In the figure: 1. an irrigation tank; 2. a pushing handle; 3. a water feeding pipe; 4. a universal wheel; 5. a water pump; 6. a fixed mount; 7. a water spray pipe; 8. a soil moisture detection mechanism; 81. an electric telescopic rod; 82. a connecting plate; 83. a soil humidity sensor; 9. a water control mechanism; 91. a control box; 92. an analog-to-digital converter; 93. a data processor; 94. a time relay; 10. a delivery pipe; 11. an electromagnetic valve; 12. a sprinkler head; 13. an observation window; 14. scale lines; 15. cleaning the sleeve; 16. a rubber ring; 17. a spring.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the utility model easy to understand, the utility model is further described with the specific embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

The utility model provides a novel automatic change water-saving irrigation device, including irrigation box 1, irrigation box 1 top one side fixedly connected with pushing hands 2, the equal fixedly connected with universal wheel 4 in irrigation box 1 bottom four corners, irrigation box 1 inner wall bottom fixedly connected with water pump 5, irrigation box 1 keeps away from 2 one side top fixedly connected with mounts 6 of pushing hands, mount 6 keeps away from 2 one side fixedly connected with spray pipe 7 of pushing hands, irrigation box 1 keeps away from 2 one side bottom fixedly connected with soil moisture content detection mechanism 8 of pushing hands, irrigation box 1 top fixedly connected with accuse

water mechanism

9, 5 output intercommunications of water pump have conveyer pipe 10, conveyer pipe 10 keeps away from 5 one end of water pump and is linked together with spray pipe 7, the inside intercommunication of conveyer pipe 10 has solenoid valve 11.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, fig. 2 is a schematic view of a front view structure of the present invention; fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a in fig. 2.

Soil moisture detection mechanism 8 includes electric telescopic handle 81, electric telescopic handle 81's output fixedly connected with connecting plate 82, one side fixedly connected with soil moisture sensor 83 of connecting plate 82 bottom, it can drive connecting plate 82 and reciprocate to start electric telescopic handle 81, connecting plate 82 can drive soil moisture sensor 83 and detect with the soil contact downwards, the humidity data transfer that detects carries out the analysis to control box 91, conveniently make the judgement of irrigation volume, guarantee quantitative irrigation.

The water control mechanism 9 comprises a control box 91, the bottom of the inner wall of the control box 91 is fixedly connected with an analog-digital converter 92, the top of the inner wall of the control box 91 is fixedly connected with a data processor 93, the top of the control box 91 is fixedly connected with a time relay 94, the analog-digital converter 92 is electrically connected with the soil humidity sensor 83 through a lead, the analog-digital converter 92 is electrically connected with the data processor 93 through a lead, the data processor 93 is electrically connected with the time relay 94 through a lead, the time relay 94 is electrically connected with the electromagnetic valve 11 through a lead, temperature and humidity detection data are compared through the analog-digital converter 92 to obtain different numerical values, then the data are processed through the data processor 93, the time relay 94 is started, the irrigation duration is controlled through the time relay 94, the time relay 94 controls the starting time of the electromagnetic valve 11, so that the spraying amount of liquid after the water pump 5 is started is controlled, the effect of saving water source is achieved.

The bottom of the water spraying pipe 7 is communicated with a water spraying head 12, the water spraying head 12 is provided with a plurality of water spraying heads 12, the water spraying heads 12 are distributed equidistantly, the water spraying heads 12 can spray a plurality of points, and the spraying area can be increased.

Irrigation tank 1 positive one side fixedly connected with observation window 13, observation window 13 openly is provided with scale mark 14, and observation window 13 person of facilitating the use observes inside water level, and scale mark 14 can be accurate simultaneously sees the water level, is convenient for in time add water.

Soil moisture sensor 83 surface cover is equipped with clean cover 15, the inboard fixedly connected with rubber ring 16 of clean cover 15, rubber ring 16 and soil moisture sensor 83 surface in close contact with, clean cover 15 top fixedly connected with spring 17, spring 17 top and connecting plate 82 bottom fixed connection, clean cover 15 can protect soil sensor surface, the rubber sleeve carries out the processing of striking off of soil residue with soil sensor surface direct contact, spring 17 can cross supplementary cover 15 rebound downwards with clean simultaneously, make clean 15 clean soil moisture sensor 83 of cover, spring 17 elasticity shrink is convenient for soil moisture sensor 83 and soil contact and is carried out humidity and detect simultaneously.

The working principle is as follows: irrigate preceding through filler pipe 3 with the inside sprinkler water that adds of irrigation tank 1, start electric telescopic handle 81 afterwards and drive connecting plate 82 and reciprocate, connecting plate 82 can drive soil moisture sensor 83 and detect with the soil contact downwards, the humidity data transfer that detects analyzes to control box 91, conveniently make the judgement of irrigation volume, later humiture detection data compares data through analog to digital converter 92, obtain different numerical values, later on, advance to handle data through data processor 93, start time relay 94, will irrigate for a long time control through time relay 94, time relay 94 controls the start-up time of solenoid valve 11, the volume of spraying of liquid obtains control after making water pump 5 start-up, play the effect of saving the water source, simultaneously can accurate irrigation, avoid repeated irrigation to reach the soil of humidity.

While there have been shown and described what are at present considered the fundamental principles and essential features of the utility model and its advantages, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but is capable of other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a novel automatic water-saving irrigation device, includes irrigation case (1), its characterized in that: the irrigation device is characterized in that a pushing handle (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the irrigation box (1), a water feeding pipe (3) is communicated to one side, close to the pushing handle (2), of the top of the irrigation box (1), universal wheels (4) are fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom of the irrigation box (1), a water pump (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the irrigation box (1), a fixing frame (6) is fixedly connected to the top of one side, away from the pushing handle (2), of the irrigation box (1), a water spraying pipe (7) is fixedly connected to one side, away from the pushing handle (2), of the fixing frame (6), a soil moisture detection mechanism (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side, away from the pushing handle (2), a water control mechanism (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the irrigation box (1), an output end of the water pump (5) is communicated with a conveying pipe (10), one end, away from the water pump (5), of the conveying pipe (10) is communicated with the water spraying pipe (7), the conveying pipe (10) is internally communicated with an electromagnetic valve (11).

2. The novel automatic water-saving irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: soil moisture content detection mechanism (8) include electric telescopic handle (81), electric telescopic handle's (81) output fixedly connected with connecting plate (82), one side fixedly connected with soil moisture sensor (83) of connecting plate (82) bottom.

3. The novel automatic water-saving irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: accuse water mechanism (9) is including control box (91), control box (91) inner wall bottom fixedly connected with analog to digital converter (92), control box (91) inner wall top fixedly connected with data processor (93), control box (91) top fixedly connected with time relay (94), analog to digital converter (92) pass through wire and soil moisture sensor (83) electric connection, analog to digital converter (92) pass through wire and data processor (93) electric connection, data processor (93) pass through wire and time relay (94) electric connection, time relay (94) pass through wire and solenoid valve (11) electric connection.

4. The novel automatic water-saving irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the water spraying pipe (7) is communicated with a plurality of water spraying heads (12), and the plurality of water spraying heads (12) are distributed equidistantly.

5. The novel automatic water-saving irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: irrigation case (1) positive one side fixedly connected with observation window (13), observation window (13) openly are provided with scale mark (14).

6. The novel automatic water-saving irrigation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: soil moisture sensor (83) surface cover is equipped with clean cover (15), clean cover (15) inboard fixedly connected with rubber ring (16), rubber ring (16) and soil moisture sensor (83) surface in close contact with, clean cover (15) top fixedly connected with spring (17), spring (17) top and connecting plate (82) bottom fixed connection.