CN216290782U - Photovoltaic module installation device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a photovoltaic module installation device, which comprises: the base is provided with a supporting piece; the supporting piece is provided with a rotating rod and at least one group of limiting rods arranged around the rotating rod side by side, the rotating rod is connected with a rotation driving device, and moving blocks are movably sleeved on the limiting rods and the rotating rod; a first connecting rod is hinged to the outer side of the moving block, a second connecting rod is hinged to the outer side of the limiting rod, the end part, far away from the limiting rod, of the second connecting rod is arranged in a sliding rail on the surface of the first connecting rod in a sliding mode, and the extending direction of the sliding rail is consistent with the length direction of the first connecting rod; the outer side end of the first connecting rod is connected with a photovoltaic module. The photovoltaic component mounting frame has the advantages that the photovoltaic components can be conveniently and uniformly mounted through the mutual matching of the corresponding structures on the rotary driving device and the supporting piece, the number of the photovoltaic components carried by the support is reduced, the distance between the mounting frames in the adjacent photovoltaic components can be conveniently adjusted and mounted in the using process, and therefore the photovoltaic components can be conveniently mounted and operated.

Description

Photovoltaic module installation device

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic components, and more particularly, to a photovoltaic component installation device.

Background technique

At present, the installation structure of photovoltaic modules has the following technical problems: only one set of photovoltaic modules can be installed through a set of brackets, and when the outdoor use demand is large, multiple sets of brackets need to be carried for installation, and multiple sets of brackets are not easy to carry. And it is very cumbersome to adjust the operation one by one after installation.

In the prior art, the patent document (CN209676159U) discloses a photovoltaic module installation system. The solution includes an installation bracket and an installation frame. The installation bracket includes a left support plate and a right support plate. The left support plate and the right support plate are connected to form an inverted V The junction of the left support plate and the right support plate is hinged with the installation frame, the photovoltaic module is installed on the installation frame through the connecting member, the left support plate is hinged with a first cylinder, and the piston rod of the first cylinder is connected with a first rotating shaft. The first roller, one end of the first rotating shaft is connected to the piston rod of the first cylinder, and the other end is connected to the first roller in rotation. The grooves are slidably fitted, but this solution still does not solve the above-mentioned technical problems.

Therefore, it is in the art to provide a method that facilitates the unified installation of multiple sets of photovoltaic modules, reduces the number of brackets carried, and facilitates adjustment of the distance between adjacent installation frames during use, thereby facilitating the installation of photovoltaic modules. Technical problems that technicians need to solve urgently.

Utility model content

In view of this, the present invention provides a photovoltaic component installation device.

The technical solution is as follows: a photovoltaic module installation device, comprising:

a base, a support member is arranged on the base;

The support member is provided with a rotating rod and at least one set of limit rods arranged side by side around the rotating rod. There are moving blocks;

A first connecting rod is hinged on the outside of the moving block, a second connecting rod is hinged on the outside of the limit rod, and the second connecting rod is slidably arranged on the surface of the first connecting rod away from the end of the limit rod. In the slide rail, the extension direction of the slide rail is consistent with the length direction of the first connecting rod;

The outer end of the first connecting rod is connected with a photovoltaic assembly.

Preferably, a fixing block is provided at the position of the limiting rod close to the photovoltaic module, and the fixing block is rotatably connected with the second connecting rod.

Preferably, the surface of the rotating rod is threaded, and a threaded connection is adopted between the rotating rod and the moving block.

Preferably, the limit rod has two sets of limit rods, and the rotation rod is located between the two sets of limit rods.

Preferably, the support member includes a mounting plate, the inner side of the mounting plate is connected with a box body, the rotating rod and at least one set of limit rods sleeved with the rotating rod are exposed on the outer side of the box body, and all the One end of the rotating rod penetrates through the box and is connected to the rotating drive device.

Preferably, the mounting plate and the box are connected by a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft penetrates and extends to the outside of the mounting plate, and the outer end of the rotating shaft extending to the outside of the mounting plate is sleeved with a gear plate;

A limit frame is arranged on the side of the mounting plate away from the box body, and a slot is arranged through the side of the limit frame away from the box body. The bottom of the block and the outer wall of the gear plate are provided with intermeshing teeth;

A toggle pin penetrating the slot is connected to the side of the limiting block away from the box body.

Preferably, the telescopic rod is a spring telescopic rod, and the telescopic rod is in a compressed state when it is stationary.

Preferably, the projection of the limiting block on the plane where the limiting frame is located is arc-shaped.

Preferably, the top end of the box body is provided with a handle.

Preferably, a photovoltaic module is connected to the outer end of the limiting rod.

Compared with the prior art, the photovoltaic module installation device provided by the present invention at least achieves the following beneficial effects:

Through the mutual cooperation between the rotary drive device and the corresponding structure on the support, the photovoltaic module installation device can not only facilitate the unified installation of multiple sets of photovoltaic modules, but also reduce the number of brackets carried, and at the same time, it is convenient to adjust and install adjacent photovoltaic modules during use. The distance between the frames, so as to facilitate the installation of photovoltaic modules.

Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all the above-mentioned technical effects at the same time.

Other features and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the following detailed description of exemplary embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Description of drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention.

1 is a schematic structural diagram of a photovoltaic module installation device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

2 is a schematic diagram of a mounting plate and a connection structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of the limit frame A-A in FIG. 2 .

Detailed ways

Various exemplary embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the relative arrangement of components and steps, the numerical expressions and numerical values set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the invention unless specifically stated otherwise.

The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative in nature and is in no way intended to limit the invention, its application or uses in any way.

Techniques, methods, and apparatus known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, such techniques, methods, and apparatus should be considered part of the specification.

In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values should be construed as illustrative only and not limiting. Accordingly, other instances of the exemplary embodiment may have different values.

It should be noted that like numerals and letters refer to like items in the following figures, so once an item is defined in one figure, it does not require further discussion in subsequent figures.

Referring to FIG. 1, FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a photovoltaic module installation device provided by an embodiment of the present invention; as shown in FIG. 1, a photovoltaic module installation device includes:

A base 1, a support 2 is provided on the base 1;

The support member 2 is provided with a rotation rod 7 and at least one set of limit rods 6 arranged side by side around the rotation rod 7. The rotation rod 6 is connected with a rotary drive device 8. The rotating rods 7 are all movably sleeved with a moving block 9;

A first connecting rod 10 is hinged on the outside of the moving block 9 , a second connecting rod 13 is hinged on the outside of the limit rod 6 , and the second connecting rod 13 is slidably arranged at the end of the limit rod 6 away from the limit rod 6 . In the sliding rail 11 on the surface of the first connecting rod 10, the extending direction of the sliding rail 11 is consistent with the length direction of the first connecting rod 10;

A photovoltaic module 14 is connected to the outer end of the first connecting rod 10 .

Specifically, the photovoltaic module installation device includes a base 1, a support 2 is connected to the upper end of the base 1, and at least one set of limit rods 6 can be fixedly connected to the outside of the support 2, wherein the limit rod 6 can be a set of limit rods There can also be two sets of limit rods. Of course, it can also be three sets of limit rods according to the actual situation. The following takes two sets of limit rods 6 as an example to illustrate in detail, that is, two sets of limit rods can be fixedly connected to the outside of the support 2. Position rod 6, a rotary rod 7 is rotatably connected between two sets of limit rods 6 on the outside of the support 2, and one end of the rotary rod 7 is movable through 2 and is fixedly connected with a rotary drive device 8, wherein the rotary drive device 8 can be rotated The handle, on the outer side of the limit rod 6 and the outer side of the rotating rod 7, is movably sleeved with a moving block 9;

A first connecting rod 10 is rotatably connected to the outside of the moving block 9 , and a second connecting rod 13 is rotatably connected to the outside of the limit rod 6 . In the sliding rail 11 on the surface of the connecting rod 10 , the extending direction of the sliding rail 11 is consistent with the length direction of the first connecting rod 10 , and the second connecting rod 13 can be carried along the sliding rail 11 on the surface of the first connecting rod 10 . Sliding, that is, the limit sliding connection between the outer end of the second connecting rod 13 and the slide rail 11;

A photovoltaic assembly 14 is assembled on the outer end of the first connecting rod 10, and a photovoltaic assembly can also be assembled at the outer end of the limit rod 6. For example, the photovoltaic assembly is installed at the outermost end of the two sets of limit rods 6, which can play a more stable assembly. For the photovoltaic module, since two sets of limit rods 6 are used, that is, the number of the first connecting rods 10 is also two, it can be understood that the outer ends of the two first connecting rods 10 and the outer ends of the limit rods 6 are respectively equipped with photovoltaic modules. , that is, compared with the prior art, it is convenient to install multiple sets of photovoltaic modules uniformly and reduce the number carried by the bracket; generally, the photovoltaic module 14 includes a photovoltaic module 141 and an installation frame 142 wrapped around the photovoltaic module 141. That is, the photovoltaic assembly 14 includes a photovoltaic assembly 141 and a mounting frame 142 on which the photovoltaic assembly 141 is mounted.

The working principle of the photovoltaic module installation device is as follows:

When in use, the rotating rod 7 is driven to rotate by the rotary driving device 8 in advance, and the rotating rod 7 drives the moving block 9 to slide along the limit rod 6, and the first connecting rod 10 will rotate to adjust the angle during the movement of the moving block 9, and the limit The second connecting rod 13 on the outside of the rod 6 will also slide along the slide rail 11 on the inner wall of the first connecting rod 10 to adjust the angle accordingly, and finally the distance between the adjacent photovoltaic modules 14 is adjusted. 8. Continue to adjust so that the assembled photovoltaic assembly 14 continues to approach reset.

It can be seen from the above embodiments that at least the following beneficial effects are achieved:

The photovoltaic module installation device cooperates with the corresponding structure on the support member 2 through the rotation driving device 8, which can not only facilitate the unified installation of multiple groups of photovoltaic modules 14, but also reduce the number of brackets carried, and at the same time, it is convenient to adjust and install adjacent ones during use. The distance between the installation frames 142 in the photovoltaic assembly 14 is convenient for the installation operation of the photovoltaic assembly 141 .

In some optional embodiments, continuing to refer to FIG. 1 , a fixing block 12 is provided at the position of the limiting rod 6 close to the photovoltaic module 14 , and the fixing block 12 rotates with the second connecting rod 13 . connect.

Specifically, a fixing block 12 is fixedly connected to the side of the limiting rod 6 close to the photovoltaic module 14 , the fixing block 12 is rotatably connected with the second connecting rod 13 , and the second connecting rod 13 outside the fixing block 12 will also be along the second connecting rod 13 . The sliding rail 11 on the inner wall of the connecting rod 10 slides to adjust the angle accordingly, and finally the distance between the adjacent photovoltaic modules 14 can be adjusted. To prolong the service life of the limit rod 6 , when the fixing block 12 is damaged, it is only necessary to replace the fixed block 12 directly, and the entire limit rod 6 does not need to be replaced.

In some optional embodiments, as shown in FIG. 1 , the surface of the rotating rod 7 is threaded 71 , and the rotating rod 7 and the moving block 9 are connected by a screw thread.

Specifically, the outer surface of the rotating rod 7 may be provided with an external thread, and the moving block 9 may be provided with an internal thread matched with the external thread. The implementation is convenient for operation. In specific use, the rotary rod 7 is driven to rotate by the rotary drive device 8 in advance, and the thread outside the rotary rod 7 drives the moving block 9 to slide along the limit rod 6 .

In some optional embodiments, continuing to refer to FIG. 1 , the support member 2 includes a mounting plate 21 , the inner side of the mounting plate 21 is connected with the box 4 , and the rotating rod 7 is sleeved with the rotating rod 7 . The connected at least one set of limit rods 6 are exposed on the outside of the box body 4 , and one end of the rotation rod 7 penetrates through the box body 4 and is connected to the rotary drive device 8 .

Specifically, the support member 2 includes a mounting plate 21. The mounting plate 21 can be one set of mounting plates, or two sets of mounting plates, and of course there can be more than two sets of mounting plates, which are not specifically limited here. The mounting plate is taken as an example to illustrate in detail, that is, the support 2 includes two sets of mounting plates 21, the two sets of mounting plates 21 are symmetrically arranged, and a box body 4 is connected between the two sets of mounting plates 21, and the box body 4 is an energy storage box, that is, in the The box body 4 has a built-in battery that is electrically connected to the photovoltaic module 14 , two sets of limit rods 6 are fixedly connected to the outside of the box body 4 , and a rotating rod 7 is rotatably connected between the two sets of limit rods 6 on the outside of the box body 4 . 7 One end close to the box body 4 moves through the box body 4 and is fixedly connected to the rotary drive device 8. This solution not only improves the stability of the overall structure, but also has a simple structure and is easy to assemble, and at the same time, the operation is simple and quick.

In some optional embodiments, referring to FIGS. 1-3 , FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a photovoltaic module installation device provided by an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a mounting plate provided by an embodiment of the present invention. and a schematic diagram of a connection structure; FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a limit frame structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIGS. 1-3 , the mounting plate 2 and the box body 4 are connected by a rotating shaft 3 , and the rotating shaft 3 penetrates and extends to the outside of the mounting plate 2 and extends to the outer side of the rotating shaft 3 of the mounting plate 2 . The outer end sleeve is provided with a gear plate 301;

A limit frame 201 is provided on the side of the mounting plate 2 away from the box body 4 , and a slot 202 is formed through the side of the limit frame 201 away from the box body 4 , and the limit frame 201 is close to the box body 4 through a telescopic rod 204 . A limit block 203 is connected, and the bottom of the limit block 203 and the outer wall of the gear plate 301 are provided with intermeshing teeth;

A toggle pin 205 extending through the slot 202 is connected to the side of the limiting block 203 away from the box body 4 .

Specifically, the outer side of the box body 4 is connected with the two sets of mounting plates 2 through the rotating shafts 3 to facilitate the adjustment of the angle. A gear plate 301 is fixedly sleeved at the outer end of the mounting plate 2 for limit clamping. The outer side of the mounting plate 2 is connected to the gear plate 301 to be fixedly connected to the limiting frame 201. The outer side of the limiting frame 201 is provided with a slot 202. The inner wall of the limit frame 201 is fixedly connected with the limit block 203 which is connected to the gear plate 301 through the telescopic rod 204. The bottom of the limit block 203 and the outer wall of the gear plate 301 are provided with intermeshing teeth. The front of the limit block 203 is fixedly connected with a The toggle pin 205 passing through the slot 202 is convenient to adjust and toggle the limit block 203. With this solution, the angle adjustment of all photovoltaic modules can be performed through simple rotation adjustment, and the operation is simple and convenient.

The principle of the above solution is as follows: after the assembly is completed, the rotary drive device 8 is continuously adjusted so that the assembled photovoltaic module 14 continues to approach the reset, and then the arc-shaped limit block 203 is driven to slide up by the toggle pin 205, so that the limit block 203 The teeth at the bottom are disengaged from the teeth of the gear plate 301 on the outside of the rotating shaft 3, and then the box 4 can be rotated through the rotating shaft 3 to uniformly adjust the angle of the installed photovoltaic modules, and then let go of the toggle pin 205. The rod 204 slides along the slot 202 again under the elastic restoring force of the rod 204 , and drives the limiting block 203 to engage with the gear plate 301 to limit the rotation shaft 3 and fix the adjusted angle of the photovoltaic module 141 .

In some optional embodiments, continuing to refer to FIG. 3 , the telescopic rod 204 is a spring telescopic rod, and the telescopic rod 204 is in a compressed state when it is at rest. Using this solution is convenient for adjusting the angle of the photovoltaic module 141 in the photovoltaic module. .

In some optional embodiments, the projection of the limiting block 203 on the plane where the limiting frame 201 is located is arc-shaped, that is, the limiting block 203 is designed with an arc-shaped structure. The block 203 better matches the gear plate 301 , and of course other shapes can also be used, as long as the bottom of the limit block 203 and the outer wall of the gear plate 301 can be meshed with the teeth through the teeth.

In some optional embodiments, a handle 5 is provided at the top of the box body 4 , and the overall device can be easily carried through the handle 5 and can be placed outdoors.

It can be seen from the above embodiments that the photovoltaic module installation device provided by the present invention at least achieves the following beneficial effects:

Through the mutual cooperation between the rotary drive device and the corresponding structure on the support, the photovoltaic module installation device can not only facilitate the unified installation of multiple sets of photovoltaic modules, but also reduce the number of brackets carried, and at the same time, it is convenient to adjust and install adjacent photovoltaic modules during use. The distance between the frames, so as to facilitate the installation of photovoltaic modules.

Although some specific embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail by way of examples, those skilled in the art should understand that the above examples are only for illustration and not for limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the above embodiments may be modified without departing from the scope and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A photovoltaic module mounting apparatus, comprising:

the base is provided with a supporting piece;

the supporting piece is provided with a rotating rod and at least one group of limiting rods arranged around the rotating rod side by side, the rotating rod is connected with a rotating driving device, and moving blocks are movably sleeved on the limiting rods and the rotating rod;

a first connecting rod is hinged to the outer side of the moving block, a second connecting rod is hinged to the outer side of the limiting rod, the end part, far away from the limiting rod, of the second connecting rod is arranged in a sliding rail on the surface of the first connecting rod in a sliding mode, and the extending direction of the sliding rail is consistent with the length direction of the first connecting rod;

and the outer side end of the first connecting rod is connected with a photovoltaic module.

2. The photovoltaic module installation device according to claim 1, wherein a fixing block is arranged on a position, close to the photovoltaic module, of the limiting rod, and the fixing block is rotatably connected with the second connecting rod.

3. The photovoltaic module installation device according to claim 1, wherein a surface of the rotating rod is provided with a thread, and the rotating rod is in threaded connection with the moving block.

4. The photovoltaic module mounting apparatus of claim 1, wherein there are two sets of the limiting rods, and the rotating rod is located between the two sets of the limiting rods.

5. The photovoltaic module installation device according to claim 1, wherein the supporting member comprises an installation plate, a box body is connected to the inner side of the installation plate, the rotating rod and the limiting rod are exposed outside the box body, and one end of the rotating rod penetrates through the box body and then is connected to the rotation driving device.

6. The photovoltaic module mounting apparatus according to claim 5,

the mounting plate is connected with the box body through a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft penetrates through the mounting plate and extends to the outer side of the mounting plate, and a gear disc is sleeved at the outer side end of the rotating shaft extending to the outer side of the mounting plate;

a limiting frame is arranged on one side, away from the box body, of the mounting plate, a slot is formed in the side, away from the box body, of the limiting frame in a penetrating mode, a limiting block is connected to one side, close to the box body, of the limiting frame through a telescopic rod, and mutually meshed clamping teeth are arranged at the bottom of the limiting block and the outer wall of the gear disc in a matched mode;

one side of the limiting block, which is far away from the box body, is connected with a toggle pin which penetrates through the slot.

7. The photovoltaic module mounting apparatus of claim 6, wherein the telescoping rod is a spring telescoping rod and the telescoping rod is in a compressed state when at rest.

8. The photovoltaic module installation device according to claim 6, wherein the projection of the limiting block on the plane where the limiting frame is located is arc-shaped.

9. The photovoltaic module mounting apparatus of claim 5, wherein a handle is provided at a top end of the box.

10. The mounting apparatus for a photovoltaic module according to any one of claims 1-9, wherein a photovoltaic module is connected to the outer end of the limiting rod.

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