CN216286829U - Optical cable distributing box and intelligent optical cable distributing system - Google Patents
Optical cable distributing box and intelligent optical cable distributing system Download PDFInfo
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- CN216286829U CN216286829U CN202122760886.8U CN202122760886U CN216286829U CN 216286829 U CN216286829 U CN 216286829U CN 202122760886 U CN202122760886 U CN 202122760886U CN 216286829 U CN216286829 U CN 216286829U
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Abstract
The application provides an optical cable distributing box and intelligent light system of handing over, wherein, the optical cable distributing box includes: the intelligence lock, its unblock mode includes: the cloud server carries out remote unlocking, the application program of the mobile maintenance end carries out unlocking and the mechanical key carries out unlocking; the integrated controller is arranged inside or outside the box body and used for receiving an opening and closing instruction sent by the cloud server or the mobile maintenance end so as to control the opening or closing of the intelligent door lock; the wake-up device is used for converting mechanical force in operation action of an operation and maintenance person on the wake-up device into an electric signal so as to activate the integrated controller from a sleep state to a working state; the integrated controller is integrated with a battery, and when the electric quantity of the battery is exhausted, the integrated controller needs to be replaced integrally. The intelligent light traffic system comprises: optical cable distributing box, high in the clouds server, management terminal and mobile maintenance terminal. The problem of artificially patrol and examine and maintain current optical cable distributing box with high costs and poor technique of effect is solved.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of communication, in particular to an optical cable cross connecting cabinet and an intelligent optical cross connecting system.
Background
The optical cable cross-connecting cabinet, which is also commonly called a street cabinet, is generally placed on a trunk optical cable and used for optical cable branching, is a passive device, has similar functions to the original copper cable cross-connecting cabinet, and only divides most optical cables into a plurality of small-pair optical cables in different directions after passing through the optical cable cross-connecting cabinet.
With the development of operators towards the direction of integration, digitization, intellectualization, broadband and personalization, the construction work of the integrated service area is promoted, and the construction work of the optical cable cross connecting cabinet is continuously accelerated. At present, the holding capacity of the optical cable cross connecting cabinet which is currently operated at home is more than 70 thousands, and the normal operation and maintenance of the optical cable cross connecting cabinet are generally ensured by unscheduled manual inspection of operation and maintenance personnel.
Therefore, how to make manual routing inspection on the optical cable cross-connecting cabinet easier becomes a technical problem to be solved urgently.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The application provides an optical cable distributing box and intelligent optical cross-connecting system to solve the technical problem that how to make the manual inspection to the optical cable distributing box easier and easier.
In a first aspect, the present application provides an optical cable cross-connecting cabinet, comprising:
the intelligence lock is installed on the door frame or the door is inboard, and the unblock mode of intelligence lock configuration includes: the cloud server carries out remote unlocking, the application program of the mobile maintenance end carries out unlocking and the mechanical key carries out unlocking;
the integrated controller is arranged inside or outside the box body and used for receiving an opening and closing instruction sent by the cloud server or the mobile maintenance end so as to control the opening or closing of the intelligent door lock;
the wake-up device is arranged on a door or a box body of the optical cable cross-connecting box, is electrically connected with the integrated controller, and is used for converting mechanical force in the operation action of an operation and maintenance worker on the wake-up device into an electric signal which is used for activating the integrated controller from a dormant state to a working state;
the integrated controller is integrated with a battery, when the electric quantity of the battery is exhausted, the integrated controller needs to be replaced integrally, the door is arranged on any one side surface or a plurality of side surfaces around the box body, and the box body is provided with a door frame at the position corresponding to the door.
In one possible design, the wake-up unit includes: at least one of pressing means, slewing mechanism, toggle mechanism, knocking mechanism, knob mechanism, the operation action includes: pressing the pressing mechanism, rotating the rotating mechanism and/or the knob mechanism, knocking the knocking mechanism, and shifting the shifting mechanism according to a preset path.
In a possible design, if the wake-up device includes a pressing mechanism, the pressing mechanism includes a plurality of pressing type triggers and corresponding circuit switches, when the operation and maintenance personnel press at least one of the pressing type triggers in a preset manner, the corresponding circuit switch is closed and converts the pressing force into an electrical pulse signal, and the electrical signal includes the electrical pulse signal.
In one possible design, the intelligent lock comprises a foldable lock handle, the foldable lock handle has a folding state and an unfolding state, the folding state is that the foldable lock handle is embedded into a groove on the door, and the unfolding state is that one end of the foldable lock handle rotates, so that the foldable lock handle is separated from the groove and forms a preset angle with the door.
Optionally, the optical cable cross-connecting box further includes:
the monitoring module is arranged inside and/or outside the box body and used for monitoring the state of the optical cable cross connecting box and sending a monitoring signal to the integrated controller;
the integrated controller is further used for sending monitoring data of the optical cable cross connecting box to the cloud server.
In one possible design, the monitoring module includes: at least one of an access monitoring module, a vibration sensor, a temperature sensor, a collision sensor and a humidity sensor;
entrance guard's monitoring module for the abnormal state of monitoring door, abnormal state includes: the door is opened illegally, the door is not closed after the preset time, and the foldable lock handle is not embedded into the groove.
Optionally, the thickness of the integrated controller is set at 2-5 cm.
In one possible design, the thickness of the integrated controller is 3.8 cm.
In a second aspect, the present application provides an intelligent optical cross-connecting system, including any one of the possible optical cable cross-connecting boxes, the cloud server, the management terminal, and the mobile maintenance terminal provided in the first aspect;
the cloud server is connected with the optical cable cross-connecting box through the Internet of things;
the cloud server is electrically connected with the management terminal;
the cloud server is connected with the mobile maintenance terminal through mobile communication;
the mobile maintenance terminal and the optical cable cross connecting cabinet transmit data through wireless signals.
In one possible design, the cloud server is configured to:
receiving an intelligent door lock opening request sent by the optical cable cross connecting cabinet, and sending an opening and closing instruction to the optical cable cross connecting cabinet;
receiving monitoring data sent by each optical cable cross connecting cabinet, and sending statistical results of the monitoring data to a management terminal and/or a mobile maintenance terminal;
and receiving a remote opening instruction sent by the management terminal or the mobile maintenance terminal so as to open the intelligent door lock.
Optionally, the mobile communication includes: 5G, 4G and 3G.
The application provides an optical cable distributing box and intelligent light system of handing over, wherein, the optical cable distributing box includes: the intelligence lock, its unblock mode includes: the cloud server carries out remote unlocking, the application program of the mobile maintenance end carries out unlocking and the mechanical key carries out unlocking; the integrated controller is arranged inside or outside the box body and used for receiving an opening and closing instruction sent by the cloud server or the mobile maintenance end so as to control the opening or closing of the intelligent door lock; the wake-up device is used for converting mechanical force in operation action of an operation and maintenance person on the wake-up device into an electric signal so as to activate the integrated controller from a sleep state to a working state; the integrated controller is integrated with a battery, and when the electric quantity of the battery is exhausted, the integrated controller needs to be replaced integrally. The intelligent light traffic system comprises: optical cable distributing box, high in the clouds server, management terminal and mobile maintenance terminal. The problem of artificially patrol and examine and maintain current optical cable distributing box with high costs and poor technique of effect is solved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present application and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the application.
Fig. 1 is an external structural view of an optical cable cross-connecting box according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a push-type wake-up device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 3 is an external structural view of another optical cable cross-connecting cabinet according to an embodiment of the present application
Fig. 4 is an internal structural view of an optical cable cross-connecting cabinet according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent optical communication system according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a networking structure of the intelligent optical communication system provided in the embodiment of the present application.
With the above figures, there are shown specific embodiments of the present application, which will be described in more detail below. These drawings and written description are not intended to limit the scope of the inventive concepts in any manner, but rather to illustrate the inventive concepts to those skilled in the art by reference to specific embodiments.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all the embodiments. All other embodiments, including but not limited to combinations of embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments disclosed herein without making any inventive step are within the scope of the present application.
The terms "first," "second," "third," "fourth," and the like in the description and in the claims of the present application and in the drawings described above, if any, are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used is interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the application described herein are, for example, capable of operation in sequences other than those illustrated or otherwise described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The following explanations are made for terms to which this application refers:
optical cable distributing box: the cable splice box is also commonly called a street cabinet, is generally placed on a trunk cable and used for optical cable branching, is a passive device, has similar functions to the original copper cable splice box, and only divides most optical cables into a plurality of small-pair optical cables in different directions after passing through the optical cable splice box. Typically, a cable distribution cabinet is the demarcation point for feeder cables and distribution cables. A splitter, in popular terms, is used to broadcast a light beam from one core into multiple cores through a physical channel. The purpose is to improve the utilization efficiency of the trunk optical fiber and reduce the logarithm of the trunk optical fiber
With the development of operators towards the direction of integration, digitization, intellectualization, broadband and personalization, the construction work of the comprehensive service area is promoted, and the construction work of the optical cross-connecting box is continuously accelerated. At present, the holding capacity of the optical cable cross connecting cabinet which runs at present in China is more than 70 thousands of optical cable cross connecting cabinets, but due to the passive characteristic of the optical cable cross connecting cabinet, the optical cable cross connecting cabinet can not realize intelligent monitoring for a long time all the time, the fault of the optical cable cross connecting cabinet can only be found through unscheduled inspection by operation and maintenance personnel, maintenance and management are carried out, the door lock of the optical cable cross connecting cabinet is prized, the cabinet body is damaged or the illegal fiber core is occupied and cannot be found and repaired in time, the safety of various services borne in the cabinet body is seriously influenced, and the management and control of operators on related transmission resources are seriously influenced.
In order to solve the above problems, the inventive concept of the present application is:
the basic problem that this application needs to solve is exactly how to reform transform passive optical cable distributing box, in order to realize the remote monitoring to optical cable distributing box, this just needs to establish intelligent light and hands over the system, through managing the state of all optical cable distributing box in a certain region, and just can let managers look over the behavior of each optical cable distributing box in real time through the management terminal of being connected with high in the clouds server, thereby in time discover abnormal conditions, and formulate corresponding maintenance plan, make fortune dimension personnel can have corresponding planned ground to maintain the optical cable distributing box that appears unusually.
To achieve the above-mentioned concept, the inventor of the present application has found that a passive optical cable cross-connecting cabinet needs to be modified into an active optical cable cross-connecting cabinet, which relates to the problem of how to supply power to the optical cable cross-connecting cabinet. Several options are faced at this time: firstly, 220V commercial power is introduced into the optical cable cross connecting box through an external power line, and then alternating current and direct current conversion and voltage reduction are carried out through the power module to supply direct current to the controller, so that the mode has the advantages of stable power supply, no power limitation and simple design, but the optical cable cross connecting box needs to be transformed in a large scale, the examination and approval procedures are complicated, and the transformation cost is high; secondly, power generation equipment such as a solar cell panel is added to the optical cable cross connecting cabinet, and the optical cable cross connecting cabinet has the advantages that the trouble of an external power supply is eliminated, but the defects that the power generation power of solar energy is low and the solar energy is easily influenced by weather are obvious, if the weather is overcast and rainy for a plurality of days continuously, the power supply is seriously insufficient, and a large number of optical cable cross connecting cabinets cannot be monitored; the third is directly to install the battery additional for optical cable distributing box, and this kind of mode is relatively more stable, reforms transform the cost and also controls more easily, what this application adopted is exactly this kind of mode.
However, in practical design, the inventor of the present application has found a new problem that the battery and the controller occupy a considerable portion of space, and it is difficult to make a large space inside the already compact cable cross-connecting cabinet, that is, if the internal structure of the existing cable cross-connecting cabinet needs to be changed completely according to the prior art, so that the difficulty and cost of modification are greatly increased. Meanwhile, the inventor of the present application has also found that if a traditional arrangement mode of separating the battery from the controller of the optical cable cross connecting cabinet is adopted, in addition to occupying a large space, if the battery is maintained separately from the controller, the number of field maintenance times of operation and maintenance personnel is increased, namely, some maintenance is caused by replacing the battery, and other maintenance is caused by the failure of the controller. Based on the situation, the integrated controller is adopted, the battery and the power supply are integrated together, so that the space compression is facilitated, and the integrated controller is directly replaced integrally during maintenance. The integrated controller is replaced in a planned way in a unified time, and the integrated controller can be replaced before a fault, so that the monitoring risk of the optical cable cross connecting cabinet is reduced to the minimum, the problem that the replacement and maintenance are carried out only after the controller or the battery is in fault in the prior art is solved, the problem of preventing the fault in the prior art is solved, and the overall safety of the system is improved.
In actual work, the inventor of the present application further finds that although the above-mentioned scheme realizes on-line management of the optical cable cross connecting cabinet, when an operation and maintenance person goes to field maintenance, the operation and maintenance person needs to carry a key to unlock, and the management requirement of the key increases the work of the operation and maintenance person, therefore, the intelligent lock is designed in the present application, and the integrated controller is awakened through the awakening device to control the unlocking of the intelligent lock, so that the key does not need to be carried during daily routing inspection, and the unlocking can be realized through a mobile maintenance terminal, such as a mobile phone, or by directly operating the awakening device.
The following describes the technical solutions of the present application and how to solve the above technical problems with specific embodiments. The following several specific embodiments may be combined with each other, and details of the same or similar concepts or processes may not be repeated in some embodiments. Embodiments of the present application will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The terms used in this application are first explained and presented:
1. intelligent optical traffic system
The intelligent security management system is characterized in that a series of intelligent security management functions such as intelligent unlocking for authorization, real-time state monitoring, abnormal condition warning and the like of the optical cable cross-connecting box are realized by deploying intelligent control equipment on the premise of not changing the passive characteristic of the optical cable cross-connecting box.
2. Integrated controller
The integrated controller is a control center of the intelligent optical traffic system in the optical traffic box and is a bridge communicated with the outside. The method comprises the following steps: the intelligent lock control system comprises a power supply module, an intelligent lock control module, an entrance guard monitoring module, an environment monitoring module and a network transmission module.
For convenience of installation, based on the current situation inside the light cross-connecting box, the controller should be as small as possible, and an integrated design is adopted, the battery is internally arranged, and the overall thickness is within a certain preset range, generally 2-5cm, for example, less than 38 mm.
3. Intelligent door lock
The intelligent door lock is a lock body which is dormant at ordinary times, driven by micro power consumption and does not use a mechanical key in a normal state, the lock body has the function of a button awakening system, unlocking is provided with acousto-optic reminding, and the following three door opening modes can coexist at the same time.
The intelligent door lock is an active electronic lock, is not a passive lock, and cannot be unlocked by an electronic key.
The intelligent door lock at least has three or more door opening modes at the same time, and is convenient for maintenance personnel to select. The door opening mode includes:
(1) remote door opening: the remote door opening command can be directly issued by the network management platform. After a wake-up button on the lock body is pressed on site, the equipment is on line, and a network management platform (composed of a management terminal and a cloud server) or a mobile maintenance terminal (such as a mobile phone APP) issues a remote unlocking instruction to open the door.
(2) The mobile phone APP opens the door: can provide cell-phone APP, cell-phone APP search facilities clicks the button of opening the door and can open the door on mobile maintenance terminal.
(3) The mechanical key opens the door: in an emergency state, the operation and maintenance personnel can open the door through a mechanical key.
4. Mobile phone APP
And the management software interacts with the information of the network management platform and integrates multiple functions.
5. Network management platform
The background control center of the system has the highest authority and a perfect management system, all information states reported by all the optical cross-connecting boxes are collected in the network management platform, and the operations of command issuing, authority granting and the like are completed by the network management platform.
The embodiment of the application provides an optical cable distributing box, includes:
the intelligence lock is installed on the door frame or the door is inboard, and the unblock mode of intelligence lock configuration includes: the cloud server carries out remote unlocking, the application program of the mobile maintenance end carries out unlocking and the mechanical key carries out unlocking;
the integrated controller is arranged inside or outside the box body and used for receiving an opening and closing instruction sent by the cloud server or the mobile maintenance end so as to control the opening or closing of the intelligent door lock;
the wake-up device is arranged on a door or a box body of the optical cable cross-connecting box, is electrically connected with the integrated controller, and is used for converting mechanical force in the operation action of an operation and maintenance worker on the wake-up device into an electric signal which is used for activating the integrated controller from a dormant state to a working state;
the integrated controller is integrated with a battery, and when the electric quantity of the battery is exhausted, the integrated controller needs to be replaced integrally.
For the wake-up unit, in one possible design, the wake-up unit comprises: at least one of a pressing mechanism, a rotating mechanism, a toggle mechanism, a knocking mechanism and a knob mechanism. The operation action of the operation and maintenance personnel on the wake-up device comprises the following steps: pressing the pressing mechanism, rotating the rotating mechanism and/or the knob mechanism, knocking the knocking mechanism, and shifting the shifting mechanism according to a preset path.
Different implementations of the wake-up unit are illustrated in fig. 1 to 3 below.
Fig. 1 is an external structural view of an optical cable cross-connecting box according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 1, in the cable distribution cabinet 10 provided in the present embodiment, a wake-up unit 101 is disposed on a side surface of the cable distribution cabinet 10 on a door opening side, an embedded door handle, that is, a foldable lock handle 102 of an intelligent door lock is disposed on a door, the intelligent door lock is disposed behind the door and thus not shown in fig. 1, and an integrated controller is disposed inside a cabinet at a position corresponding to the wake-up unit 101 and thus not shown in fig. 1. The wake-up device 101 in fig. 1 is a push-type wake-up device, which includes a plurality of pressing mechanisms 1011, and optionally, the pressing mechanisms 1011 include: spring, striker, piezoelectric ceramic. The operation and maintenance personnel only need to press one of the pressing mechanisms 1011 or press a plurality of the pressing mechanisms 1011 simultaneously, then a spring in the pressing mechanisms 1011 converts the pressing force into the impact force of the firing pin, so that the firing pin impacts the piezoelectric ceramic to generate instantaneous pulse voltage, and the pulse voltage, namely the electric signal, is transmitted to the integrated controller through the electric wire directly connected with the awakening device 101 and the integrated controller, so that the integrated controller is activated from a relatively power-saving dormant state to a working state. Then the integrated controller receives an unlocking instruction sent by the cloud server, and controls the intelligent door lock to unlock, so that the box body door of the optical cable cross connecting box 10 is opened.
It should be noted that, in this embodiment, in order to make the actions of waking up and opening the door not influence each other, the Wake-up device is arranged on the side rather than on the door, so that two actions can be respectively completed by two hands of the operation and maintenance personnel, the actions are coherent, and the use experience of the operation and maintenance personnel is improved.
It should be further noted that, in one possible design, the pressing mechanism includes a plurality of pressing type triggers and corresponding circuit switches, when the operation and maintenance personnel press at least one pressing type trigger in a preset manner, the corresponding circuit switch is closed, and the pressing force is converted into an electrical pulse signal, and the electrical signal includes the electrical pulse signal.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a push-type wake-up device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in fig. 2, when the push type trigger 201 is pressed, the switch 202 inside the push type trigger is closed, so that the corresponding circuit branch is closed, and since a resistance element 203 is connected to each branch, the total resistance of the whole circuit changes, so that the sampled voltage at the voltage sampling point 204 of the integrated controller changes. It should be noted that different pressing manners will change the total resistance of the whole wake-up circuit, and according to the principle of dividing the voltage by resistors, the voltage values of the voltage sampling points 204 will be different, and optionally, the resistance values of the resistors of the resistor elements 203 may be the same or different.
Fig. 3 is an external structural view of another optical cable cross-connecting cabinet according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 3, a wake-up device 101 is disposed on a side surface of the cable distribution cabinet 10 on the door opening side, an embedded door handle, i.e., a foldable lock handle 102 of an intelligent door lock is disposed on the door, the intelligent door lock is disposed behind the door and thus not shown in fig. 1, and an integrated controller is disposed inside the cabinet at a position corresponding to the wake-up device 101 and thus also not shown in fig. 1. In fig. 2, awakening device 101 includes rotary mechanism, and the operation and maintenance personnel only need rotate this rotary mechanism, and when the loose hand, rotary mechanism return under the effect of internal spring will make the firing pin strike piezoceramics with the dynamics of difference when the return to produce different pulse voltage of highest voltage, and transmit for integrated form controller through the electric wire, thereby awaken up the unlocking instruction that integrated form controller received cloud server and sent, open intelligent lock.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the smart lock includes a foldable lock handle 102, and the foldable lock handle 102 has a folded configuration in which the foldable lock handle 102 is inserted into a groove on the door, and an unfolded configuration in which one end of the foldable lock handle 102 is rotated so that the foldable lock handle 102 is separated from the groove and forms a predetermined angle with the door. The unfolded state is that the foldable lock handle 102 automatically pops up after the door is unlocked, so that the door can be opened by the operation and maintenance personnel through the foldable lock handle 102. After the maintenance is finished, after the operation and maintenance personnel close the door, the foldable lock handle 102 is pressed back to the groove, and when the intelligent door lock detects that the foldable lock handle 102 returns to the groove, the intelligent door lock is locked.
Fig. 4 is an internal structure view of an optical cable cross connecting cabinet according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 4, the smart door lock 401 is disposed at the back of the door, and can control a locking mechanism 4011 and a locking mechanism 4012 to lock the up-down and left-right positions of the door. The cable interface 402 is located inside the enclosure, the integrated controller 403 is located at the same location in the enclosure as the wake-up 404, but the integrated controller 403 is located inside the enclosure and the wake-up 404 is located outside the enclosure or embedded in the side walls of the enclosure. In order to save internal space, the thickness of the integrated controller 403 is set at 2-5 cm. In one possible design, the thickness of the integrated controller 403 is 3.8 cm.
In one possible design, the cable cross-connecting cabinet further includes:
the monitoring module is arranged inside and/or outside the box body and used for monitoring the state of the optical cable cross connecting box and sending a monitoring signal to the integrated controller;
the integrated controller is further used for sending monitoring data of the optical cable cross connecting box to the cloud server.
Optionally, the monitoring module includes: at least one of an access monitoring module, a vibration sensor, a temperature sensor, a collision sensor and a humidity sensor;
entrance guard's monitoring module for the abnormal state of monitoring door, abnormal state includes: the door is opened illegally, the door is not closed after the preset time, and the foldable lock handle is not embedded into the groove.
Specifically, the functions of the integrated controller and each monitoring module in the optical cable cross connecting box are as follows:
an integrated controller: the intelligent door lock comprises a control module, can control the opening and closing of the intelligent door lock, and can monitor the state of the lock. Optionally, if there are multiple doors in the optical cable cross connecting cabinet, the single integrated controller may control the multiple doors respectively.
A power supply battery: the high-performance disposable lithium-ion battery is adopted, and the battery is built in the integrated controller and is convenient to install. The standard voltage of the battery is 3.6V, and the battery can be used for at least 2 years. Optionally, a solar cell panel is arranged outside the optical cable cross connecting box to charge the battery.
Entrance guard monitoring module: an abnormal state of the door can be monitored, including: illegal door opening, long-time unclosed cabinet door and unclosed lock handle.
A temperature sensor: and monitoring the temperature in the box body and reporting the temperature to the integrated controller.
A humidity sensor: and monitoring the humidity in the box body and reporting the humidity to the integrated controller.
Vibration sensor/impact sensor: and when the box body is illegally damaged and shakes, a warning is given out, and the warning is reported to the cloud server through a transmission module of the integrated controller.
An inclination monitoring module: the state of the box body can be monitored, whether the box body is inclined or not can be monitored, alarm information is sent out when the box body is inclined, and the alarm information is reported to the cloud server through a transmission module of the integrated controller.
A network transmission module: the integrated controller is integrated in the integrated controller, transmits various real-time information to the network management platform through the NB-IOT wireless network, and receives and issues commands.
An external expansion module: the integrated controller is integrated in the integrated controller or is independently arranged, and the integrated controller is provided with external expansion interfaces such as RS485 and analog switching values, supports modbus host protocols, and can expand to support other Internet of things applications on the optical communication box.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent optical communication system according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 5, the intelligent optical cross-connecting system is used for overall management of all optical cable cross-connecting boxes in a certain area, and includes:
the system comprises a plurality of optical cable cross connecting boxes 501, a cloud server 502, a management terminal 503 and a mobile maintenance terminal 504;
the cloud server 502 is connected with the optical cable cross-connecting cabinet 501 through the internet of things;
the cloud server 502 is electrically connected with the management terminal 503;
the cloud server 502 and the mobile maintenance terminal 504 are connected through mobile communication, and the mobile communication includes: at least one of 5G, 4G, and 3G;
the mobile maintenance terminal 504 and the optical cable cross-connecting box 501 transmit data through wireless signals.
receiving an intelligent door lock opening request sent by the optical cable cross-connecting cabinet 501, and sending an opening and closing instruction to the optical cable cross-connecting cabinet;
receiving monitoring data sent by each optical cable cross connecting cabinet 501, and sending statistical results of the monitoring data to the management terminal 503 and/or the mobile maintenance terminal 504;
and receiving a remote unlocking instruction sent by the management terminal 503 or the mobile maintenance terminal 504 to unlock the intelligent door lock.
Note that, through each cable distribution box 501: the intelligent door lock, the dynamic environment monitoring sensor, the integrated controller, the monitoring management cloud platform (namely the cloud server 502 and the management terminal 503), the mobile maintenance terminal 504 (such as an application program on a mobile phone) are integrally applied, and originally independent and unrelated optical cable cross connecting box equipment and operation and maintenance personnel are connected into a digital integral network, so that unified authority management is provided while various operation data networking monitoring is completed, remote authorization is realized, door opening and closing and alarm information statistical analysis are completed, optimized support is provided for maintenance work, and refined management and centralized management are realized.
The system monitors the entrance guard state of the box body in real time by arranging the integrated controller and the intelligent door lock in the optical cross-connecting box, supports NB-IOT network networking communication, uploads monitoring data or alarms to a network management platform in real time, and carries out centralized monitoring, centralized alarm and centralized management.
The system realizes the stable operation of the communication network in the protective box, standardizes construction operation, prevents practical values such as theft and damage and the like by monitoring the opening and closing states of the cabinet door of the optical cross-connecting box in real time.
The integrated controller monitors the state of the lock body in real time and controls the lock body.
The mobile maintenance terminal such as a mobile phone APP shares information with the network management platform, and the alarm information informs a corresponding responsible person in the modes of mobile phone short messages, mobile phone APP message pushing and the like.
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a networking structure of the intelligent optical communication system provided in the embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 6, the cloud server includes: the cache cluster 601, the application server cluster 602 and the database cluster 603 perform data distribution through a load balancing module 604 of the cloud server, and the load balancing module 604 receives monitoring data sent by an integrated controller 605 in an optical cable cross-connecting box through an internet of things NB-IOT or a 2G communication network, and reports data of an intelligent door lock and each monitoring module in the optical cable cross-connecting box to the cloud server for management.
The mobile maintenance terminal 606 and the management terminal 607 can transmit the door lock control command to the integrated controller 605 through the load balancing module 604, the data interface module 608, and the object storage server 609 of the operator through the short-distance wireless module 610.
Other embodiments of the present application will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the invention disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the invention following, in general, the principles of the application and including such departures from the present disclosure as come within known or customary practice within the art to which the invention pertains. It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with a true scope and spirit of the application being indicated by the following claims.
It will be understood that the present application is not limited to the precise arrangements described above and shown in the drawings and that various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the application is limited only by the appended claims.
Claims (11)
1. An optical cable cross-connecting cabinet, characterized by comprising:
the intelligence lock is installed on the door frame or the door is inboard, the unblock mode of intelligence lock configuration includes: the cloud server carries out remote unlocking, the application program of the mobile maintenance end carries out unlocking and the mechanical key carries out unlocking;
the integrated controller is installed inside or outside the box body and used for receiving an opening and closing instruction sent by the cloud server or the mobile maintenance end so as to control the intelligent door lock to be opened or closed;
the wake-up device is arranged on a door or the box body of the optical cable cross-connecting box, is electrically connected with the integrated controller, and is used for converting mechanical force in operation action of operation and maintenance personnel on the wake-up device into an electric signal, and the electric signal is used for activating the integrated controller from a dormant state to a working state;
the integrated controller is integrated with a battery, when the electric quantity of the battery is exhausted, the integrated controller needs to be integrally replaced, the door is arranged on any one side surface or a plurality of side surfaces of the periphery of the box body, and a door frame is arranged at the position of the box body corresponding to the door.
2. The fiber optic cable distribution box of claim 1, wherein the wake-up comprises: at least one of pressing means, slewing mechanism, toggle mechanism, knocking mechanism, knob mechanism, the operation action includes: the pressing mechanism is pressed, the rotating mechanism and/or the knob mechanism are/is rotated, the knocking mechanism is knocked, and the shifting mechanism is stirred according to a preset path.
3. The cable distribution box of claim 2, wherein if the trigger comprises the pressing mechanism, the pressing mechanism comprises a plurality of pressing triggers and corresponding circuit switches, when the serviceman presses at least one of the pressing triggers in a preset manner, the corresponding circuit switch is closed and converts the pressing force into an electrical pulse signal, and the electrical signal comprises the electrical pulse signal.
4. The fiber optic cable distribution box of claim 1, wherein the smart lock comprises a foldable lock handle, the foldable lock handle having a folded configuration and an unfolded configuration, the folded configuration being that the foldable lock handle is inserted into a groove on the door, the unfolded configuration being that one end of the foldable lock handle is rotated so that the foldable lock handle is disengaged from the groove and forms a predetermined angle with the door.
5. The fiber optic cable cross-connect cabinet of any one of claims 1-4, further comprising:
the monitoring module is arranged inside and/or outside the box body and used for monitoring the state of the optical cable cross connecting box and sending a monitoring signal to the integrated controller;
the integrated controller is further used for sending monitoring data of the optical cable cross connecting cabinet to the cloud server.
6. The fiber optic cable cross-connect cabinet of claim 5, wherein the monitoring module comprises: at least one of an access monitoring module, a vibration sensor, a temperature sensor, a collision sensor and a humidity sensor;
entrance guard's monitoring module for monitor the abnormal state of door, abnormal state includes: the door is opened illegally, the door is not closed after the preset time, and the foldable lock handle is not embedded into the groove.
7. The fiber optic cable distribution box of claim 1, wherein the thickness of the integrated controller is set at 2-5 cm.
8. The fiber optic cable distribution box of claim 7, wherein the thickness of the integrated controller is 3.8 cm.
9. An intelligent optical traffic system, comprising: a plurality of the optical cable cross-connecting boxes, cloud servers, management terminals and mobile maintenance terminals of any one of claims 1-8;
the cloud server is connected with the optical cable cross connecting cabinet through the Internet of things;
the cloud server is electrically connected with the management terminal;
the cloud server is connected with the mobile maintenance terminal through mobile communication;
and the mobile maintenance terminal and the optical cable cross connecting cabinet transmit data through wireless signals.
10. The intelligent optical transaction system of claim 9, wherein the cloud server is configured to:
receiving an intelligent door lock opening request sent by the optical cable cross connecting cabinet, and sending an opening and closing instruction to the optical cable cross connecting cabinet;
receiving monitoring data sent by each optical cable cross connecting cabinet, and sending statistical results of the monitoring data to the management terminal and/or the mobile maintenance terminal;
and receiving a remote opening instruction sent by the management terminal or the mobile maintenance terminal so as to open the intelligent door lock.
11. The intelligent optical communication system of claim 9, wherein the mobile communication comprises: 5G, 4G and 3G.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202122760886.8U CN216286829U (en) | 2021-11-11 | 2021-11-11 | Optical cable distributing box and intelligent optical cable distributing system |
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| CN202122760886.8U CN216286829U (en) | 2021-11-11 | 2021-11-11 | Optical cable distributing box and intelligent optical cable distributing system |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114973462A (en) * | 2022-06-02 | 2022-08-30 | 上海欣诺通信技术股份有限公司 | Intelligent switch based on optical cable cross-connecting box and management method |
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2021
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114973462A (en) * | 2022-06-02 | 2022-08-30 | 上海欣诺通信技术股份有限公司 | Intelligent switch based on optical cable cross-connecting box and management method |
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