CN216275606U - Slope compaction device for water conservancy construction - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a slope tamping device for water conservancy construction. The slope tamping device for water conservancy construction comprises a movable frame; the first motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the movable frame; the two screw rods are respectively and rotatably arranged on the outer walls of the two sides of the movable frame; the two moving blocks are respectively installed on the two screw rods in a threaded manner; the two support rods are fixedly arranged on the outer walls of the two sides of the movable frame respectively; the two mounting plates are respectively hinged on the two support rods; the two hinge rods are hinged to the two moving blocks respectively, and the bottom ends of the two hinge rods are hinged to the outer wall of one side, close to the two mounting plates, of the two mounting plates respectively. The slope tamping device for water conservancy construction provided by the utility model has the advantages of capability of tamping slopes with different slopes, good tamping effect and labor saving.

Description

Slope compaction device for water conservancy construction

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy construction, in particular to a slope compaction device for water conservancy construction.

Background technique

During the construction of water conservancy projects, the construction of dams and ditches is often carried out, and the slopes on the newly dug dams and ditches are often relatively soft. A safety accident requires the use of a slope compaction device to compact the slope.

However, most of the slopes of embankments are compacted by excavators carrying hydraulic compactors. However, when the slopes of some smaller ditches are compacted, the excavators cannot ram the slopes. In this case, the slope is generally tamped manually, which not only consumes a lot of manpower, but also has a poor tamping effect.

Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new slope compaction device for water conservancy construction to solve the above technical problems.

Utility model content

The technical problem solved by the utility model is to provide a slope compaction device for water conservancy construction, which can compact slopes with different slopes, has good compaction effect and saves manpower.

In order to solve the above technical problems, the slope compaction device for water conservancy construction provided by the present invention includes: a moving frame; a first motor, which is fixedly installed on the top of the moving frame; two screws, two of the screws They are respectively rotatably installed on the outer walls on both sides of the moving frame; two moving blocks, which are respectively threadedly installed on the two screws; two supporting rods, which are respectively fixed and installed On the outer walls on both sides of the mobile frame; two mounting plates, the two mounting plates are hinged on the two supporting rods respectively; two hinge rods, the two hinge rods are hinged on the two supporting rods respectively on the moving block, and the bottom ends of the two hinge rods are hinged with the outer walls of the two mounting plates that are close to each other; on the outer wall of one side of the mounting plate away from each other; four cylinders, the corresponding two cylinders are respectively fixed and installed on the outer wall of the corresponding side of the mounting plate; two flapping and tamping mechanisms, two The mechanisms are respectively arranged on the two mounting brackets.

Preferably, the beating and tamping mechanism includes two sliding rods, a tamping plate, a connecting plate, two springs, a rotating rod, a cam and a second motor, and the two sliding rods are both slidably installed on one side of the mounting frame On the outer wall, the tamping plate is fixedly installed on one end of the two sliding rods away from the mounting plate, the connecting plate is fixedly installed on one end of the two sliding rods close to the mounting plate, and the two The springs are respectively sleeved on the two sliding rods, one end of the two springs is fixedly connected to one side inner wall of the mounting frame, and the other ends of the two springs are both connected to one end of the connecting plate. The side and outer walls are fixedly connected, the rotating rod is rotatably installed on the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the mounting frame, the cam is fixedly installed on the rotating rod, and the second motor is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting plate. on the side wall.

Preferably, synchronous pulleys are fixedly installed on the rotating rod and the output shaft of the second motor, and the same synchronous belt is movably sleeved on the two synchronous pulleys.

Preferably, transmission rods are fixedly installed on the outside of both sides of the moving frame, first bevel teeth are fixedly installed at both ends of the transmission rod, and second bevel teeth are fixedly installed at the top ends of the two screws. , the two first bevel teeth are meshed with the corresponding second bevel teeth.

Preferably, a rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the top of the moving frame, the top end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the first motor, the bottom end of the rotating shaft is fixedly installed with a third bevel gear, and the transmission rod is fixed on the transmission rod. The fixed sleeve is provided with a fourth bevel tooth, and the third bevel tooth is engaged with the fourth bevel tooth.

Preferably, push plates are fixedly installed on the output shafts of the four cylinders, and the corresponding two push plates are in contact with one side outer wall of the corresponding connecting plate.

Preferably, the top and bottom of the mounting frame are provided with through grooves, the inner walls of the two through grooves are fixedly installed with limit rods, the connecting plate is provided with two limit holes, and the two The limit rods respectively penetrate through the two limit holes and are both slidably connected with the inner walls of the corresponding limit holes.

Compared with the related art, the slope compaction device for water conservancy construction provided by the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:

The utility model provides a slope tamping device for water conservancy construction. A first motor, a screw rod, a moving block, a support rod and a hinge rod are arranged to drive the installation plate to incline, so as to drive the tamping plate to incline, so that the tamping plate can be inclined. The plate can compact slopes with different slopes, and the connecting plate can be interfered with by the provided cylinder, so that when the slope is compacted, the slope can be preliminarily leveled by the movement of the stationary compaction plate. , and the provided connecting plate, spring, rotating rod and cam can make the tamping plate reciprocate continuously on the slope, so that the tamping plate can continuously beat the slope of the slope, so that the tamping effect of the slope is better. .

Description of drawings

1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of a slope compaction device for water conservancy construction provided by the utility model;

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the cam shown in Fig. 1;

Fig. 3 is the enlarged schematic diagram of A part shown in Fig. 1;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic diagram of part B shown in FIG. 1 .

Labels in the figure: 1, moving frame; 2, first motor; 3, screw rod; 4, moving block; 5, strut; 6, mounting plate; 7, hinge rod; 8, mounting frame; 9, sliding rod; 10 , tamping plate; 11, connecting plate; 12, spring; 13, cylinder; 14, rotating rod; 15, cam; 16, second motor.

Detailed ways

The present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

Please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 in conjunction with Fig. 1, wherein Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of a slope compaction device for water conservancy construction provided by the present invention; Schematic diagram of the structure of the cam; FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic diagram of part A shown in FIG. 1 ; FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic diagram of part B shown in FIG. 1 . The slope compaction device for water conservancy construction includes: a mobile frame 1, and the bottom of the mobile frame 1 is provided with four universal wheels distributed in a rectangular array to facilitate people to move the device; a first motor 2, the first motor 2 is fixedly installed in the The top of the moving frame 1; two screws 3, the two screws 3 are respectively rotatably installed on the outer walls of the two sides of the moving frame 1, and two connecting blocks are arranged on the outer walls of the two sides of the moving frame 1. The two screws 3 are distributed and connected to the corresponding two connecting blocks in rotation through two bearings; two moving blocks 4, the two moving blocks 4 are respectively threadedly installed on the two screws 3, and the two moving blocks are provided with openings. There is an internal thread hole that is screwed with the screw 3, so that the rotation of the screw 3 can drive the moving block 4 to move up and down; on the outer wall; two mounting plates 6, which are hinged on the two supporting rods 5 respectively; two hinge rods 7, which are hinged on the two moving blocks respectively 4, and the bottom ends of the two hinge rods 7 are respectively hinged with the outer walls of the two mounting plates 6 that are close to each other; on the outer wall of one side of the mounting plates 6 away from each other; four cylinders 13, and the corresponding two cylinders 13 are respectively fixed and installed on the outer wall of the corresponding side of the mounting plate 6; two beating and tamping mechanisms, The two beating and tamping mechanisms are respectively arranged on the two mounting frames 8 .

The beating and tamping mechanism includes two sliding rods 9, a tamping plate 10, a connecting plate 11, two springs 12, a rotating rod 14, a cam 15 and a second motor 16, and the two sliding rods 9 are slidably installed on the On one side of the outer wall of the mounting frame 8 , the tamping plate 10 is fixedly installed on one end of the two sliding rods 9 away from the mounting plate 6 , and the connecting plate 11 is fixedly installed on the two sliding rods 9 close to each other. On one end of the mounting plate 6 , the two springs 12 are respectively sleeved on the two sliding rods 9 , and one end of the two springs 12 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the mounting frame 8 , The other ends of the two springs 12 are fixedly connected to one side outer wall of the connecting plate 11 , the rotating rod 14 is rotatably installed on the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the mounting frame 8 , and the cam 15 is fixedly installed On the rotating rod 14, the second motor 16 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the mounting plate 6, and the cam 15 is provided to drive the cam 15 to rotate through the rotation of the rotating rod 14, so that the cam 15 can be rotated through the cam 15. 15 to collide and loosen the connecting plate 11, so that the tamping plate 10 can be driven to reciprocate by the elastic force of the spring 12, so that the tamping plate 10 can be driven to beat the ground on the slope, so that the tamping of the slope is more firm.

A synchronous pulley is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the rotating rod 14 and the second motor 16, and the same synchronous belt is movably sleeved on the two synchronous pulleys, and the transmission is carried out by setting the synchronous pulley, The rotation of the second motor 16 can drive the rotation rod 14 to rotate.

A transmission rod is fixedly installed on the outside of both sides of the moving frame 1, a first bevel tooth is fixedly installed at both ends of the transmission rod, and a second bevel tooth is fixedly installed at the top of the two screws 3, The two first bevel teeth are meshed with the corresponding second bevel teeth, and the transmission is performed by setting the first bevel teeth and the second bevel teeth, so that the two screws 3 can be driven by the rotation of the transmission rod. The rotation occurs at the same time, so that the two connecting blocks 4 can move up and down at the same time.

The top of the moving frame 1 is rotatably installed with a rotating shaft, the top end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the first motor 2, the bottom end of the rotating shaft is fixedly installed with a third bevel gear, and the transmission rod is fixed on the A fourth bevel tooth is sleeved, and the third bevel tooth is meshed with the fourth bevel tooth, and the transmission is performed by setting the third bevel tooth and the fourth bevel tooth, so that the first motor 2 can be driven by the rotation of the rotating shaft. Drive the transmission rod to rotate.

Push plates are fixedly installed on the output shafts of the four cylinders 13 , and the corresponding two push plates are in contact with one side outer wall of the corresponding connecting plate 11 . The extension and retraction of the output shaft of the cylinder 13 drives the horizontal movement of the tamping plate 10 .

The top and bottom of the mounting bracket 8 are provided with through grooves, the inner walls of the two through grooves are fixedly installed with limit rods, and the connecting plate 11 is provided with two limit holes, two of the limit rods. The limit rods respectively pass through the two limit holes and are both slidably connected with the inner walls of the corresponding limit holes. The limit rods are arranged to limit the movement distance of the connecting plate 11 to prevent the cylinder 13 from over-compressing the spring. 12, resulting in damage to the spring 12.

The working principle of the slope compaction device for water conservancy construction provided by the present invention is as follows:

When tamping the slopes of some small ditches, first move the device to the lower part of the slope to be tamped, and start the first motor 2, the rotation of the first motor 2 can pass the third bevel gear on the rotating shaft and the transmission The transmission action between the fourth bevel teeth on the rod drives the transmission rod to rotate, so that the two screws 3 can be driven to rotate through the transmission action between the first bevel tooth and the second bevel tooth, so that the two moving blocks 4 can be driven by the thread action. Move downward, so that the mounting plate 6 can be tilted by the hinge action between the hinge rod 7 and the hinge block, so that the tamping plate 10 on the mounting plate 6 is tilted, so that the two tamping plates 10 are respectively connected to the two sides of the ditch. After the slope is in contact with the slope, the device can be pushed to move. During the movement of the device, the tamping plate 10 that is in close contact with the slope can tamp the slope of the slope, and after one tamping is completed, the cylinder is activated. 13. The output shaft of the cylinder 13 is retracted, so that the pressure plate on the output shaft of the cylinder 13 is not in contact with the connecting plate 11, and the spring 12 is reset, and the connecting plate 11 can be driven back to its original position by the elastic force of the spring 12, so that the So that the tamping plate 10 is not in contact with the slope of the slope, then the second motor 16 can be started. The cam 15 rotates, which in turn can drive the cam 15 to interfere with the connecting plate 11 during the rotation, so that the connecting plate 11 compresses the spring 12 and drives the tamping plate 10 to contact the slope of the slope again, and during the rotation of the cam 15, The connecting plate 11 will be constantly resisted and loosened, so that the tamping plate 10 can be continuously contacted with the upper slope surface of the slope, and then the device is pushed to move, and the tamping plate 10 can be driven to continuously beat the slope surface of the slope. Further, the compaction of the slope can be made more sufficient.

Compared with the related art, the slope compaction device for water conservancy construction provided by the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:

The utility model provides a slope tamping device for water conservancy construction. The first motor 2 , the screw 3 , the moving block 4 , the support rod 5 and the hinge rod 7 , which are provided, can drive the mounting plate 6 to incline, so as to drive the tamping plate 10 . Inclination occurs, so that the tamping plate 10 can ram the slopes with different slopes, and the connecting plate 11 can be interfered with by the provided air cylinder 13, so that when the slope is tamped, the stationary tamping plate 10 can be used first. The slope is preliminarily leveled by the movement of the ram, and the connecting plate 11, the spring 12, the rotating rod 14 and the cam 15 are provided, so that the tamping plate 10 can continuously reciprocate on the slope, so that the tamping plate 10 can be continuously reciprocated on the slope. The slope surface of the slope is beaten to make the compaction effect of the slope better.

The above are only the embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the description and accompanying drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied to other Relevant technical fields are similarly included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a slope tamping unit for water conservancy construction which characterized in that includes:

a movable frame;

the first motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the movable frame;

the two screw rods are respectively and rotatably arranged on the outer walls of the two sides of the movable frame;

the two moving blocks are respectively installed on the two screw rods in a threaded manner;

the two support rods are fixedly arranged on the outer walls of the two sides of the movable frame respectively;

the two mounting plates are respectively hinged on the two support rods;

the two hinge rods are respectively hinged to the two moving blocks, and the bottom ends of the two hinge rods are respectively hinged to the outer wall of one side, close to the two mounting plates, of the two mounting plates;

the two mounting frames are respectively and fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side, far away from each other, of the two mounting plates;

the two corresponding cylinders are respectively and fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the corresponding mounting plate;

two tamping mechanisms, two tamping mechanisms of patting set up respectively two on the mounting bracket.

2. The slope tamping device for water conservancy construction according to claim 1, wherein the tamping mechanism for flapping comprises two sliding rods, a tamping plate, a connecting plate, two springs, a rotating rod, a cam and a second motor, the two sliding rods are both slidably mounted on one side outer wall of the mounting frame, the tamping plate is fixedly mounted on one ends of the two sliding rods away from the mounting plate, the connecting plate is fixedly mounted on one ends of the two sliding rods close to the mounting plate, the two springs are respectively sleeved on the two sliding rods, one ends of the two springs are both fixedly connected with one side inner wall of the mounting frame, the other ends of the two springs are both fixedly connected with one side outer wall of the connecting plate, the rotating rod is rotatably mounted on the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the mounting frame, the cam is fixedly mounted on the rotating rod, the second motor is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the installation plate.

3. The slope tamping device for water conservancy construction according to claim 2, wherein the dwang with all fixed mounting has synchronous pulley on the output shaft of second motor, two the last movable sleeve of synchronous pulley is equipped with same hold-in range.

4. The slope tamping device for water conservancy construction according to claim 1, wherein the outside of both sides of the moving frame is fixedly provided with a transmission rod, both ends of the transmission rod are fixedly provided with first bevel gears, the top ends of the two screw rods are fixedly provided with second bevel gears, and the two first bevel gears are engaged with the corresponding second bevel gears.

5. The slope tamping device for water conservancy construction according to claim 4, wherein a rotating shaft is rotatably installed at the top of the movable frame, the top end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the first motor, a third bevel gear is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the rotating shaft, a fourth bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the transmission rod, and the third bevel gear is meshed with the fourth bevel gear.

6. The slope tamping device for water conservancy construction according to claim 2, wherein push plates are fixedly mounted on output shafts of the four cylinders, and the two corresponding push plates are in contact with the outer wall of one side of the corresponding connecting plate.

7. The slope tamping device for water conservancy construction according to claim 2, characterized in that the top and the bottom of mounting bracket are both provided with a through groove, two limiting rods are fixedly mounted on the inner walls of the through grooves, two limiting holes are formed in the connecting plate, and the two limiting rods respectively penetrate through the two limiting holes and are in sliding connection with the corresponding inner walls of the limiting holes.

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