CN216271436U - Feeding and conveying device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a feeding and conveying device, which comprises a first rack, wherein a plurality of conveying chain wheels are horizontally and rotatably arranged on the first rack, conveying chains are wound on all the conveying chain wheels, a plurality of supporting tools are rotatably arranged on the conveying chains, the supporting tools are arranged along the length direction of the conveying chains, and a driving mechanism is arranged between the supporting tools and the first rack; the device also comprises a second rack arranged on the upstream of the first rack, and a material straightening and conveying mechanism is arranged on the second rack. Not only realized combing the bottle on line in carrying, guaranteed the orderly transport of bottle, the installation fixity of bottle on supporting the frock is good moreover, and simultaneously, the bottle is high toward the indoor transport continuity of spray booth, and whole combing is mechanized line production with the process of transport, has effectively guaranteed work efficiency.

Description

A feeding conveying device

technical field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of bottle body spraying, feeding and conveying, in particular to a feeding and conveying device.

Background technique

1. At this stage, most cosmetic bottles on the market are formed by spraying the outer wall of the transparent bottle body. At present, the method of feeding, conveying and spraying the bottle body is as follows: workers transfer the bottle body to a specific area in batches, and then , the staff turns multiple bottles (in order to place the inner wall of the bottle to be contaminated) and places them on the tooling, and then transfers the tooling with multiple bottles to the spraying room for spraying. In this way, the staff's The labor intensity is high, the work continuity is poor, and the work efficiency is low. In order to solve the above problems, it is necessary to design a pair of devices for sorting and conveying bottle bodies.

Utility model content

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a feeding and conveying device, so as to realize the purpose of combing the bottle body during conveying, achieving continuous conveying and ensuring work efficiency.

The technical solution provided by the utility model is: a feeding and conveying device, comprising a first frame, a plurality of conveying sprockets are installed horizontally on the first frame, and all the conveying sprockets are surrounded by conveying sprockets. a chain, a plurality of supporting toolings are rotatably installed on the conveying chain, the supporting toolings are arranged along the length direction of the conveying chain, and a driving mechanism is arranged between the supporting tooling and the first frame;

It also includes a second rack disposed upstream of the first rack, and a material smoothing and conveying mechanism is arranged on the second rack.

As an improvement, the support tool includes a support column rotatably mounted on the conveyor chain, a top end of the support column is inserted with an insertion rod, and the top end of the insertion rod is provided with a threaded cap.

As a further improvement, the drive mechanism includes a drive sprocket that is fixedly mounted on the support column and arranged horizontally, and a chain drive mechanism is provided on the first frame corresponding to the drive sprocket.

As a further improvement, a baffle plate is also provided on the first frame, and the baffle plate and the chain drive mechanism are arranged on both sides of the conveying chain; A bearing is arranged on the support column, and the bearing is in contact with the baffle plate.

As a further improvement, the material smoothing and conveying mechanism includes a conveying plate chain arranged on the second frame, and a plurality of conveyor chains are fixedly installed on the second frame above the conveying plate chain. The straightening plates are arranged in the length direction of the second frame, a straightening channel is formed between two adjacent straightening plates, and a shaking mechanism is provided on the second frame upstream of the straightening plates.

As a further improvement, the shaking mechanism includes mounting plates disposed on both sides of the second frame, at least two drive shafts are slidably installed between the two mounting plates, and both ends of the two drive shafts are A connecting plate is provided, one of the connecting plates is hinged with a drive arm, the other end of the drive arm is hinged with a drive plate rotatably mounted on the second frame, and the hinge of the drive arm deviates from the The center of the drive disc is arranged, and the drive disc is driven by a motor; the two drive shafts are provided with plastic carding boards.

As a further improvement, the carding plate is provided with grooves, and the grooves are arranged along the height direction of the carding plate.

As a further improvement, a shield is provided on the mounting plate, and the shield covers the connecting plate, the driving arm and the driving disk.

Adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the feeding and conveying device provided by the present utility model are as follows:

Because the feeding and conveying device includes a first frame, a plurality of conveying sprockets are installed horizontally on the first frame, all conveying sprockets are surrounded by conveying chains, and a plurality of supporting toolings are rotatably installed on the conveying chains. It is arranged along the length direction of the conveying chain, and a driving mechanism is arranged between the support tool and the first frame; it also includes a second frame arranged upstream of the first frame, and a material smoothing and conveying mechanism is arranged on the second frame. Based on the above structure, when the feeding and conveying device is in use, a batch of bottle bodies is first placed on the material smoothing conveying mechanism, and the bottle bodies on it are straightened through the material smoothing conveying mechanism, so that the bottle bodies have The bottles are transported to the first rack in sequence, and then the bottle bodies are turned over together by the inversion and transfer mechanism and rotated to the support tooling on the conveying chain. The bottle is set on the support tooling, and then the bottle body is transported to the spraying room through the conveyor chain for spraying.

In summary, the use of the feeding and conveying device not only realizes the online carding of the bottle body during transportation, but also ensures the orderly transportation of the bottle body, and the installation and fixation of the bottle body on the supporting tool is good. The conveying continuity of the body to the spraying room is high, and the whole carding and conveying process is a mechanized flow operation, which effectively ensures the work efficiency.

Since the support tool includes a support column that is rotatably installed on the conveyor chain, the top of the support column is inserted with an insertion rod, and the top of the insertion rod is provided with a threaded cap, so that when the bottle body is set on the support tool, the drive mechanism drives the support column. Rotation, the support column synchronously drives the insertion rod to rotate, and then is connected with the bottle mouth end threadedly through the threaded cap during the rotation.

Since the drive mechanism includes a drive sprocket that is fixedly mounted on the support column and arranged horizontally, a chain drive mechanism is provided on the first frame corresponding to the drive sprocket, so that through the cooperation of the drive sprocket and the chain drive mechanism It has a simple structure and can complete the driving of multiple support columns at the same time, thereby completing the fixing of multiple bottle bodies on the support tooling, which helps to improve work continuity and work efficiency.

Since the first frame is also provided with a baffle, the baffle and the chain drive mechanism are arranged on both sides of the conveyor chain; the support column corresponding to the baffle is provided with a bearing, and the bearing is in contact with the baffle, so that the baffle can pass through the baffle. The counteracting with the bearing ensures the stability of the support tooling in the synchronous transfer of the conveying chain, and avoids that the conveying chain will be stressed and shaken when the bottle body is installed on the support tooling, which will affect the installation of the bottle body on the support tooling. Effect.

Since the material smoothing and conveying mechanism includes a conveyor plate chain arranged on the second frame, a plurality of straightening plates arranged along the length direction of the second frame are fixedly installed on the second frame located above the conveyor plate chain, adjacent to each other. A straightening channel is formed between the two straightening plates, and a shaking mechanism is provided on the second frame upstream of the straightening plate, so that the bottle body is transported in the direction of the conveying chain through the conveying plate chain. The stacked bottle bodies are loosely and orderly guided into the straightening channel, the structure is simple, and the straightening effect of the bottle bodies is good.

Because the shaking mechanism includes mounting plates arranged on both sides of the second frame, at least two driving shafts are slidably installed between the two mounting plates, and connecting plates are provided at both ends of the two driving shafts, and one of the connecting plates is hinged with the driving shaft. Arm, the other end of the drive arm is hinged with a drive plate that is rotatably installed on the second frame, the hinge of the drive arm is deviated from the center of the drive plate, and the drive plate is driven by a motor; the two drive shafts are provided with plastic carding boards , so that when the bottle body is combed, the motor drives the drive disc to rotate, the drive disc drives the drive arm to move, the drive arm drives the connecting plate and the drive shaft to reciprocate in a straight line, and the drive shaft drives the carding plate to reciprocate, which is completed during the movement. The bottle body is loosened and straightened, the structure is simple, and the effect of loosening and straightening of the bottle body is good.

Since the carding plate is provided with grooves, the grooves are arranged along the height direction of the carding plate, so that through the grooves, it is convenient for the bottle body to freely pass through the carding plate during the swinging carding, which further plays a role in the bottles arranged on the conveyor plate chain. The body is loosened to avoid the bottle body being hurt by the squeezing force.

Since the mounting plate is provided with a shield, the shield covers the connecting plate, the driving arm and the driving disc, so that the shield not only protects the driving arm and the driving disc, but also ensures the safety during work.

Description of drawings

In order to illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art more clearly, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings required for the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art. Similar elements or parts are generally identified by similar reference numerals throughout the drawings. In the drawings, each element or section is not necessarily drawn to actual scale.

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the cooperation between the second rack and the material smoothing conveying mechanism in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the cooperation of the first frame with the drive mechanism and the support tooling in FIG. 1;

In the figure, 1-first frame; 101-conveyor sprocket; 102-conveyor chain; 103-support; 2-support tool; 201-support column; 202-insert rod; 203-threaded cap; 3-drive mechanism; 301-drive sprocket; 302-chain drive mechanism; 4-second frame; 401-installation plate; 402-drive shaft; 403-connection plate; 404-drive arm; 405-drive disc; 406-motor; 407 -Carding plate; 408-Shield; 5-Material smoothing and conveying mechanism; 501-Conveyor plate chain; 502-Straightening plate; 6-Baffle plate; 601-Bearing;

Detailed ways

The technical solutions of the utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following is only used to describe the technical solutions of the utility model more clearly, so it is only used as an example, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the utility model.

As shown in FIG. 1 , a feeding and conveying device includes a first frame 1 , a plurality of conveying sprockets 101 are installed horizontally on the first frame 1 , and all conveying sprockets 101 are surrounded by conveying chains 102 , A plurality of supporting toolings 2 are rotatably installed on the conveying chain 102. The supporting toolings 2 are arranged along the length direction of the conveying chain 102. A driving mechanism 3 is provided between the supporting tooling 2 and the first frame 1; A second rack 4 upstream of the rack 1 is provided with a material smoothing and conveying mechanism 5 , and a turning and transferring mechanism 7 is provided between the first rack 1 and the second rack 4 .

As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 3 , the support tool 2 includes a support column 201 rotatably mounted on the conveyor chain 102 , the top of the support column 201 is tightly inserted with an insertion rod 202 , and the top of the insertion rod 202 is provided with a belt A threaded cap 203 with an internal thread; the drive mechanism 3 includes a drive sprocket 301 that is fixedly mounted on the support column 201 and arranged horizontally, and a chain drive mechanism is provided on the first frame 1 at the position corresponding to the drive sprocket 301 302.

The first frame 1 is also provided with a bracket 103, and the bracket 103 is provided with a baffle 6. The baffle 6 and the chain drive mechanism 302 are arranged on both sides of the conveyor chain 101; the support at the position corresponding to the baffle 6 A bearing 601 is rotatably mounted on the column 201 , and the bearing 601 abuts against the baffle 6 .

As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the material smoothing and conveying mechanism 5 includes a conveying plate chain 501 arranged on the second frame 4 , and a plurality of The straightening plates 502 arranged along the length direction of the second rack 4 form a straightening channel (not shown in the form of numbers in the figure) between two adjacent straightening plates 502 . The second machine located upstream of the straightening plate 502 The frame 4 is provided with a shaking mechanism, the shaking mechanism includes mounting plates 401 arranged on both sides of the second frame 4, at least two drive shafts 402 are slidably installed between the two mounting plates 401, and both ends of the two drive shafts 402 are A connecting plate 403 is provided, one of the connecting plates 403 is hinged with a drive arm 404, and the other end of the drive arm 404 is hinged with a drive plate 405 rotatably mounted on the second frame 4, and the hinge of the drive arm 404 deviates from the drive The center of the disc 405 is arranged, and the drive disc 405 is driven by the motor 406; the two drive shafts 402 are provided with a plastic carding plate 407, and the carding plate 407 is provided with a groove (not shown in the figure), the groove along the The carding plate 407 is arranged in the height direction, and passes through the side near the conveyor plate chain 501. In this solution, the mounting plate 401 is provided with a shield 408, and the shield 408 covers the connecting plate 403, the driving arm 404 and the driving disc. 405.

The above are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, but not to limit it; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: it can still be used to describe the technical solutions described in the foregoing. Modifications, or equivalent replacement of some or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the utility model, and should be covered in the claims and description of the utility model. within the range.

Claims (8)

1. A feeding and conveying device, comprising a first frame, characterized in that, a plurality of conveying sprockets are installed horizontally on the first frame, and all the conveying sprockets are surrounded by conveying chains, and the A plurality of supporting toolings are rotatably installed on the conveying chain, the supporting toolings are arranged along the length direction of the conveying chain, and a driving mechanism is arranged between the supporting tooling and the first frame; It also includes a second rack disposed upstream of the first rack, and a material smoothing and conveying mechanism is arranged on the second rack. 2 . The feeding and conveying device according to claim 1 , wherein the supporting tool comprises a supporting column rotatably mounted on the conveying chain, and an insertion rod is inserted at the top of the supporting column. The top end of the rod is provided with a threaded cap. 3 . The feeding and conveying device according to claim 2 , wherein the driving mechanism comprises a driving sprocket that is fixedly installed on the support column and is arranged horizontally, and all the positions corresponding to the driving sprocket are arranged. 4 . The first frame is provided with a chain drive mechanism. 4 . The feeding and conveying device according to claim 3 , wherein a baffle plate is further provided on the first frame, and the baffle plate and the chain drive mechanism are arranged on two sides of the conveying chain. 5 . A bearing is provided on the support column at a position corresponding to the baffle, and the bearing abuts against the baffle. 5. The feeding and conveying device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the material smoothing and conveying mechanism comprises a conveying plate chain arranged on the second frame, located on the conveying plate A plurality of straightening plates arranged along the length direction of the second frame are fixedly installed on the second frame above the chain, and a straightening channel is formed between two adjacent straightening plates, located in the straightening plate. A shaking mechanism is provided on the second frame upstream of the plate. 6 . The feeding and conveying device according to claim 5 , wherein the shaking mechanism comprises mounting plates arranged on both sides of the second frame, and at least two mounting plates are slidably installed between the two mounting plates. 7 . A drive shaft, both ends of the two drive shafts are provided with connecting plates, one of the connecting plates is hinged with a drive arm, and the other end of the drive arm is hinged with a drive that is rotatably mounted on the second frame The hinged part of the drive arm is arranged away from the center of the drive plate, and the drive plate is driven by a motor; the two drive shafts are provided with plastic carding boards. 7 . The feeding and conveying device according to claim 6 , wherein the carding plate is provided with grooves, and the grooves are arranged along the height direction of the carding plate. 8 . 8 . The feeding and conveying device according to claim 7 , wherein a shield is provided on the mounting plate, and the shield covers the connecting plate, the driving arm and the driving disc. 9 .

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