CN216265416U - Conveniently cut outer protector that spatters and shelter from to abrasive machining powder - Google Patents
Conveniently cut outer protector that spatters and shelter from to abrasive machining powder Download PDFInfo
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- CN216265416U CN216265416U CN202122660979.3U CN202122660979U CN216265416U CN 216265416 U CN216265416 U CN 216265416U CN 202122660979 U CN202122660979 U CN 202122660979U CN 216265416 U CN216265416 U CN 216265416U
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- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 title 1
- 230000001012 protector Effects 0.000 title 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003082 abrasive agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及磨削加工技术领域,尤其涉及一种方便对磨削加工粉削外溅遮挡的防护装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of grinding processing, in particular to a protection device which is convenient for shielding the external splash of grinding processing powder.
背景技术Background technique
磨削,是一种去除材料的机械加工方法,指用磨料,磨具切除工件上多余材料的加工方法,磨削加工是应用较为广泛的材料去除方法之一,砂轮机广泛运用于工件的磨削,但是砂轮机在对工件进行磨削时,会产生大量的废屑飞溅以及烟尘飘散,废屑撒落在地面使得工作人员后期在清理废屑时会变的比较麻烦,而烟尘飘散则会影响到工作人员的正常工作。Grinding is a mechanical processing method for removing materials. It refers to the processing method of removing excess material on the workpiece with abrasives and abrasive tools. Grinding is one of the most widely used material removal methods. Grinding machines are widely used in the grinding of workpieces. However, when the grinder grinds the workpiece, a large amount of waste chips will be splashed and dust will be scattered. affect the normal work of the staff.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是为了解决背景技术中存在的缺点,而提出的一种方便对磨削加工粉削外溅遮挡的防护装置。The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings existing in the background technology, and proposes a protective device which is convenient for shielding and shielding the grinding powder.
为达到以上目的,本实用新型采用的技术方案为:一种方便对磨削加工粉削外溅遮挡的防护装置,包括承载台、安装在承载台上端的砂轮机主体以及转动设置在砂轮机主体上的两个砂轮,所述砂轮机主体的外壁两侧均滑动插装有弧状壳,两个所述弧状壳分别位于两个砂轮的外侧,所述弧状壳的侧壁贴合在两个定位环之间,且弧状壳的端部设有收集件,两个所述定位环均固定套设在砂轮机主体的外壁上,其中一个所述定位环的侧壁延伸有L型板,所述L型板的内壁滑动穿插有插柱,所述插柱活动贯穿于定位环,且插柱的端部滑动穿插在弧状壳的侧壁上,且插柱的端部呈球形状,且插柱的外壁固定套设有套环,所述套环与L型板之间固定连接有弹簧,所述弹簧位于插柱的外侧,两个所述弧状壳之间设有抽取机构。In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the present invention is as follows: a protective device which is convenient for shielding the external splash of grinding powder, including a bearing platform, a grinding wheel main body installed on the upper end of the bearing platform, and a grinding wheel main body rotatably arranged on the grinding wheel main body. The two grinding wheels on the main body of the grinding wheel are slidably inserted with arc-shaped shells on both sides of the outer wall of the grinding machine body. Between the rings, and the end of the arc-shaped shell is provided with a collector, the two positioning rings are fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the main body of the grinding machine, and the side wall of one of the positioning rings is extended with an L-shaped plate. The inner wall of the L-shaped plate is slidably inserted with a pin, the pin movably penetrates the positioning ring, and the end of the pin slides through the side wall of the arc-shaped shell, and the end of the pin is spherical, and the pin is in the shape of a ball. The outer wall is fixedly sleeved with a collar, a spring is fixedly connected between the collar and the L-shaped plate, the spring is located on the outer side of the plug, and an extraction mechanism is arranged between the two arc-shaped shells.
优选的,所述收集件包括收集壳,所述收集壳后端贴合在弧状壳的前端,且收集壳的下端贴合在承载台的上端,且收集壳的前端固定连接有连接块,所述连接块的内壁与承载台的上端外壁共同贯穿旋紧有螺栓。Preferably, the collection piece includes a collection shell, the rear end of the collection shell is attached to the front end of the arc-shaped shell, the lower end of the collection shell is attached to the upper end of the bearing platform, and the front end of the collection shell is fixedly connected with a connecting block, so The inner wall of the connecting block and the outer wall of the upper end of the bearing platform are jointly screwed with bolts.
优选的,所述抽取机构包括连接管,所述连接管连通在两个弧状壳之间,且连接管的外壁连通有连接套,所述连接套的端部连通有抽风软管,所述抽风软管的端部与风机的进风端相连通,所述风机固定贯穿在固定板的内壁上,且风机的出风端设有过滤件,所述固定板固定连接在承载台的前端。Preferably, the extraction mechanism includes a connecting pipe, the connecting pipe is connected between the two arc-shaped shells, and the outer wall of the connecting pipe is connected with a connecting sleeve, and the end of the connecting sleeve is connected with a suction hose, and the suction hose is connected to the outer wall of the connecting pipe. The end of the hose communicates with the air inlet end of the fan, the fan is fixed on the inner wall of the fixing plate, and the air outlet end of the fan is provided with a filter element, and the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the front end of the bearing platform.
优选的,所述过滤件包括套筒,所述套筒连通在风机的出风端,且套筒的内壁固定连接有过滤网。Preferably, the filter element includes a sleeve, the sleeve is connected to the air outlet end of the fan, and the inner wall of the sleeve is fixedly connected with a filter screen.
优选的,所述弧状壳的侧壁上开设有插孔,所述插孔与插柱的端部形状配合。Preferably, the side wall of the arc-shaped shell is provided with an insertion hole, and the insertion hole is shaped to fit with the end of the plug.
优选的,两个所述弧状壳的外壁上均固定连接有凹型把手,所述凹型把手与弧状壳之间为一体成型结构。Preferably, a concave handle is fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two arc-shaped shells, and the concave-shaped handle and the arc-shaped shell are integrally formed.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的优点和积极效果在于:工件在砂轮机上进行磨削时,通过设置弧状壳、收集件与抽取机构,方便对磨削时产生的飞溅的废屑进行阻挡并收集,避免废屑外溅,使得清理废屑变的方便,而且磨削时产生的烟尘可被抽取后再净化,保证工作人员的正常工作,同时砂轮外侧的弧状壳拆装简便,不仅便于维护,而且可在不使用弧状壳时方便将其卸下。Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are: when the workpiece is ground on the grinding machine, the arc-shaped shell, the collecting piece and the extraction mechanism are arranged to facilitate the blocking of the splashing waste generated during grinding. And collect it to avoid the waste from splashing out, which makes cleaning the waste more convenient, and the smoke and dust generated during grinding can be extracted and then purified to ensure the normal work of the staff. Maintenance and easy removal of the arc housing when not in use.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型提出一种方便对磨削加工粉削外溅遮挡的防护装置的整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram that the utility model proposes a kind of protection device that is convenient for the shielding of the external splash of grinding powder;
图2为本实用新型提出一种方便对磨削加工粉削外溅遮挡的防护装置的另一视角视图;Fig. 2 is another perspective view of a protective device proposed by the utility model that is convenient for shielding the external splash of grinding powder;
图3为本实用新型提出一种方便对磨削加工粉削外溅遮挡的防护装置的局部剖视图;Fig. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of a protective device provided by the utility model that is convenient for shielding and shielding grinding powder;
图4为本实用新型提出一种方便对磨削加工粉削外溅遮挡的防护装置的图3中A处放大图;Fig. 4 is the enlarged view of the place A in Fig. 3 that the utility model proposes a kind of protection device which is convenient for the protection of the external splash shielding of grinding powder;
图5为本实用新型提出一种方便对磨削加工粉削外溅遮挡的防护装置的弧状壳、连接管、连接套与插孔的展示图。FIG. 5 is a diagram showing the arc-shaped shell, the connecting pipe, the connecting sleeve and the socket of a protective device that is convenient for shielding and shielding the grinding powder by the utility model.
图例说明:1、承载台;2、套筒;3、连接块;4、螺栓;5、砂轮机主体;6、弧状壳;7、连接管;8、风机;9、固定板;10、过滤网;11、抽风软管;12、连接套;13、收集壳;14、砂轮;15、定位环;16、插柱;17、L型板;18、弹簧;19、套环;20、插孔;21、凹型把手。Legend: 1. Loading table; 2. Sleeve; 3. Connecting block; 4. Bolt; 5. Grinder main body; 6. Arc-shaped shell; 7. Connecting pipe; 8. Fan; 9. Fixed plate; 10. Filter Net; 11, exhaust hose; 12, connecting sleeve; 13, collecting shell; 14, grinding wheel; 15, positioning ring; 16, pin; 17, L-shaped plate; 18, spring; 19, collar; 20, insert Hole; 21. Concave handle.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了能够更清楚地理解本实用新型的上述目的、特征和优点,下面结合附图和具体实施方式,对本实用新型进行进一步的详细描述。In order to be able to understand the above objects, features and advantages of the present utility model more clearly, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
在下面的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本实用新型,但是,本实用新型还可以采用其他不同于在此描述的其他方式来实施,因此,本实用新型并不限于下面公开的具体实施例的限制。Many specific details are set forth in the following description to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention can also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific details disclosed below. Example limitations.
如图1-图4所示的一种方便对磨削加工粉削外溅遮挡的防护装置,包括承载台1、安装在承载台1上端的砂轮机主体5以及转动设置在砂轮机主体5上的两个砂轮14,砂轮机主体5的外壁两侧均滑动插装有弧状壳6,两个弧状壳6分别位于两个砂轮14的外侧,弧状壳6的侧壁贴合在两个定位环15之间,且弧状壳6的端部设有收集件,两个定位环15均固定套设在砂轮机主体5的外壁上,其中一个定位环15的侧壁延伸有L型板17,L型板17的内壁滑动穿插有插柱16,插柱16活动贯穿于定位环15,且插柱16的端部滑动穿插在弧状壳6的侧壁上,且插柱16的端部呈球形状,且插柱16的外壁固定套设有套环19,套环19与L型板17之间固定连接有弹簧18,弹簧18位于插柱16的外侧,两个弧状壳6之间设有抽取机构。As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a protective device that is convenient for shielding and shielding the grinding powder includes a carrying table 1, a grinding machine
收集件包括收集壳13,收集壳13后端贴合在弧状壳6的前端,且收集壳13的下端贴合在承载台1的上端,且收集壳13的前端固定连接有连接块3,连接块3的内壁与承载台1的上端外壁共同贯穿旋紧有螺栓4,通过设置收集壳13,被弧状壳6阻挡下来的废屑可顺着弧状壳6的内侧弧面滑落至收集壳13的内部进行集中收集,转出连接块3上的螺栓4,收集壳13可在弧状壳6与承载台1之间取走。The collecting piece includes a
抽取机构包括连接管7,连接管7连通在两个弧状壳6之间,且连接管7的外壁连通有连接套12,连接套12的端部连通有抽风软管11,抽风软管11的端部与风机8的进风端相连通,风机8固定贯穿在固定板9的内壁上,且风机8的出风端设有过滤件,固定板9固定连接在承载台1的前端,将风机8与外部电源连接,从而风机8可驱使抽风软管11进行抽风,则工件在砂轮14上磨削时产生的烟尘可沿连接管7被抽走并顺着抽风软管11流动,最后通过设置过滤件,可将气流中的烟尘进行过滤净化,避免烟尘影响工作人员工作。The extraction mechanism includes a connecting
过滤件包括套筒2,套筒2连通在风机8的出风端,且套筒2的内壁固定连接有过滤网10,烟尘可沿风机8的出风端排出,可经过套筒2内部的过滤网10,过滤网10可对气流中的烟尘进行过滤净化处理。The filter element includes a
弧状壳6的侧壁上开设有插孔20,插孔20与插柱16的端部形状配合,通过设置插孔20,便于插柱16插入弧状壳6的侧壁内。The side wall of the arc-
两个弧状壳6的外壁上均固定连接有凹型把手21,凹型把手21与弧状壳6之间为一体成型结构,通过设置凹型把手21,便于拿取弧状壳6。A
工作原理:通过设置弧状壳6,工件在砂轮机主体5上的砂轮14上进行磨削时,产生的飞溅的废屑可撞击到弧状壳6的内侧被弧状壳6挡住,并且通过设置收集件,阻挡下来的废屑可进行集中收集,便于工作人员清理废屑,而磨削时产生的烟尘,可通过抽取机构对烟尘进行抽取并净化处理,避免烟尘影响工作人员正常工作,当需要拆卸两个弧状壳6时,同时向外拉动两个弧状壳6,因插柱16的端部呈球形状,所以插柱16可在弧状壳6的外拉下而驱使插柱16向L型板17方向移动,插柱16外壁上的套环19则可挤压与L型板17之间连接的弹簧18,当弧状壳6脱离两个定位环15之间时,在弹簧18的作用力下,插柱16可复位,两个弧状壳6拆卸简便,不仅便于维护,而且方便在不使用时弧状壳6时将其卸下,安装两个弧状壳6时,拿住两个弧状壳6向砂轮机主体5方向推进直至弧状壳6的侧壁可贴合在两个定位环15之间,过程中,弧状壳6可贴合在插柱16的球形状端部处滑动并驱使插柱16向L型板17方向移动,插柱16外壁上的套环19则可再次挤压与L型板17之间连接的弹簧18,当弧状壳6侧壁上的插孔20与插柱16的端部对应时,在弹簧18的作用力下,插柱16可自动插入插孔20内,则两个弧状壳6可固定在砂轮机主体5的外部,两个弧状壳6安装起来快捷简便。Working principle: By setting the arc-
在本实用新型中,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等术语均应做广义理解,例如,“连接”可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the present utility model, terms such as "installation", "connection", "connection" and "fixation" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connection" may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection. ; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediary. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.
在本说明书的描述中,若出现术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“具体实施例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或特点包含于本实用新型的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或实例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of this specification, where the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "specific embodiments," etc. appear in description, it means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are contained in in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or instance. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
以上显示和描述了本实用新型的基本原理、主要特征和本实用新型的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本实用新型不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是本实用新型的原理,在不脱离本实用新型精神和范围的前提下本实用新型还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本实用新型的范围内。本实用新型要求的保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等同物界定。The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. The above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions describe only the principles of the present invention. There are various changes and improvements that fall within the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of protection claimed by the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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