CN216261216U - Urban organic waste retrieves and uses broken collection device - Google Patents
Urban organic waste retrieves and uses broken collection device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN216261216U CN216261216U CN202122807328.2U CN202122807328U CN216261216U CN 216261216 U CN216261216 U CN 216261216U CN 202122807328 U CN202122807328 U CN 202122807328U CN 216261216 U CN216261216 U CN 216261216U
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- Prior art keywords
- barrel
- crushing
- organic waste
- cylinder body
- recycling
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- 239000010815 organic waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000001674 Agaricus brunnescens Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 14
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 14
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009841 combustion method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a crushing and collecting device for recycling urban organic waste, which comprises a cylinder body, wherein the top of the cylinder body is provided with a bacterium feeding port, the upper side of the cylinder body is also provided with a feed channel, the feed channel is provided with a crushing box, the crushing box is internally provided with crushing teeth, the crushing teeth are connected with a servo motor, a pipeline communicated with the cylinder body is arranged on the upper side of the cylinder body, the pipeline is connected with an air heater, the top of the cylinder body is provided with an induced draft fan, the induced draft fan is connected with a filter, one end of the filter is provided with an air outlet pipe, the cylinder body is provided with a thermometer, the center inside the cylinder body is provided with a rotating shaft, a plurality of stirring blades are arranged on the rotating shaft, the bottom of the rotating shaft is connected with a rotating base, the rotary base is arranged at the bottom in the barrel, a plurality of scrapers are arranged on the side edge of the rotary base, and a discharge door is arranged at the bottom of the barrel.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of waste treatment, in particular to a crushing and collecting device for recycling urban organic waste.
Background
Cities generate a large amount of domestic garbage and industrial garbage continuously every day, most of the garbage is organic garbage, and how to treat the organic garbage becomes one of the matters which must be considered by cities. The conventional garbage disposal methods are generally a combustion method, a landfill method and the like, but the conventional garbage disposal methods are easy to generate secondary pollution, and a part of recyclable parts contained in organic garbage can be wasted. The deep burying treatment time is too long, the treatment is insufficient, and the underground water and the soil quality are easily influenced; the incineration treatment easily causes pollution to the atmosphere and destroys the ecological environment. At present, most cities adopt fermentation methods to treat organic wastes, and the organic wastes such as fruit peels, fallen leaves, livestock and poultry manure, animal residues and the like are decomposed efficiently.
Therefore, a new crushing and collecting device is needed to solve the problem that the occupied area is large due to the excessive treatment devices of the existing equipment.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of the problems raised by the above background art, the present invention is directed to: the utility model provides a broken collection device is used in urban organic waste recovery, solves the problem that exists among the prior art.
In order to achieve the technical purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
a crushing and collecting device for recycling urban organic waste comprises a barrel body, wherein a bacterium feeding port is formed in the top of the barrel body, a feeding channel is further arranged on the upper side of the barrel body, a crushing box is installed on the feeding channel, crushing teeth are installed inside the crushing box and connected with a servo motor, a pipeline communicated with the barrel body is installed on the upper side of the barrel body, the pipeline is connected with an air heater, an induced draft fan is installed at the top of the barrel body and connected with a filter, an air outlet pipe is arranged at one end of the filter, a thermometer is installed on the barrel body, a rotating shaft is arranged in the center inside of the barrel body, a plurality of stirring blades are installed on the rotating shaft, a rotating base is connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft and installed at the bottom inside of the barrel body, a plurality of scrapers are installed on the side edge of the rotating base, a discharge door is arranged at the bottom of the barrel body, the utility model discloses a cylinder, including the discharge door, barrel bottom, base, baffle, engine, transmission shaft and rotation axis, the discharge door is provided with mechanical hasp with the barrel junction, the barrel bottom is connected with the base, the base is provided with the baffle, install the engine in the base, the engine is connected with the gearbox, the gearbox is connected with the transmission shaft, the transmission shaft is connected with the rotation axis, the barrel bottom is provided with two support columns.
Further inject, stirring vane bilateral symmetry is provided with two sets ofly, and left stirring vane sets up with the stirring vane on right side is alternate, and the homonymy is adjacent two distance size between the stirring vane equals. By adopting the structural design, the organic waste treated in the crushing box and the fed microbial flora can be fully mixed, and the fermentation quality and speed are ensured.
Further limit, the top of the fungus throwing port and the crushing box is provided with a cover plate which can be opened and closed. By adopting the structural design, after the organic waste and the microbial flora are added, the cover plate is covered, a closed environment suitable for fermentation can be formed in the barrel, and the fermentation quality is ensured.
Further limiting, and sealing rubber strips are arranged around the discharge door. Due to the structural design, the sealing effect of the cylinder body is better, and materials in the cylinder body are prevented from leaking.
Further limit, the distance between the scrapers is equal in size, and the other end of each scraper is tightly attached to the inner wall of the cylinder. Such structural design can scrape the discharge gate with the good material of intensive mixing when making the discharge door open to make the mixture that barrel bottom probably is stained with scraped off.
Further limiting, the baffle is divided into a left baffle and a right baffle, and the baffles are push-pull type. By means of the structural design, the engine and the gearbox which are installed in the base can be protected by the baffle, and the engine and the gearbox can be overhauled in time, so that the engine and the gearbox are convenient and fast to use.
Further defined, the thermometer is an electronic thermometer. By the structural design, the temperature in the barrel can be reflected on the thermometer in time, an operator can adjust the air heater according to the temperature on the thermometer in time, the temperature in the barrel is kept to reach the optimal temperature required by fermentation, and the fermentation quality is ensured.
By adopting the technical scheme of the utility model, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
this equipment is through will decomposing breaker, mixing arrangement and fermenting installation integration, solves the too much problem that leads to area big of current equipment processing apparatus.
Drawings
The utility model is further illustrated by the non-limiting examples given in the accompanying drawings;
FIG. 1 is a front view of a crushing and collecting device for recycling municipal organic waste according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a crushing and collecting device for recycling municipal organic waste according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a crushing and collecting device for recycling municipal organic waste according to the present invention;
the main element symbols are as follows: 1. a barrel; 2. a bacterium feeding port; 3. a crushing box; 4. crushing teeth; 5. a feed channel; 6. a rotating shaft; 7. a stirring blade; 8. rotating the base; 9. a scraper; 10. a discharge door; 11. mechanically locking; 12. a drive shaft; 13. a gearbox; 14. an engine; 15. a support pillar; 16. a pipeline; 17. a hot air blower; 18. a thermometer; 19. a baffle plate; 20. an induced draft fan; 21. a filter; 22. an air outlet pipe; 23. a base.
Detailed Description
In order that those skilled in the art can better understand the present invention, the following technical solutions are further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in figures 1-3, a crushing and collecting device for recycling urban organic waste comprises a barrel 1, wherein a bacteria feeding port 2 is arranged at the top of the barrel 1, a feeding channel 5 is further arranged at the upper side of the barrel 1, a crushing box 3 is arranged at the feeding channel 5, crushing teeth 4 are arranged inside the crushing box 3, the crushing teeth 4 are connected with a servo motor, a pipeline 16 communicated with the barrel 1 is arranged at the upper side of the barrel 1, the pipeline 16 is connected with an air heater 17, an induced draft fan 20 is arranged at the top of the barrel 1, the induced draft fan 20 is connected with a filter 21, an air outlet pipe 22 is arranged at one end of the filter 21, a thermometer 18 is arranged at the barrel 1, a rotating shaft 6 is arranged at the center inside of the barrel 1, a plurality of stirring blades 7 are arranged on the rotating shaft, a rotating base 8 is connected at the bottom of the rotating shaft 6, the rotating base 8 is arranged at the bottom inside the barrel 1, a plurality of scrapers 9 are arranged at the side edge of the rotating base 8, the bottom of the barrel body 1 is provided with a discharge door 10, a mechanical lock catch 11 is arranged at the joint of the discharge door 10 and the barrel body 1, the bottom of the barrel body 1 is connected with a base 23, a baffle plate 19 is arranged on the base 23, an engine 14 is installed in the base 23, the engine 14 is connected with a gearbox 13, the gearbox 13 is connected with a transmission shaft 12, the transmission shaft 12 is connected with a rotating shaft 6, and two support columns 15 are arranged at the bottom of the barrel body 1.
Description of the working principle:
the equipment comprises the steps of putting organic wastes into a crushing box 3, treating the organic wastes by crushing teeth 4 at the crushing box 3, then feeding the organic wastes into a cylinder 1 through the crushing box 3, putting microbial flora into the cylinder 1 through a bacterium feeding port 2, and covering the crushing box 3 and a cover plate on the bacterium feeding port 2; starting an engine 14, wherein the engine 14 drives the rotating shaft 6 to rotate after speed regulation is carried out on the engine 14 through a gearbox 13, and then drives the scraper 9 and the stirring blade 7 to rotate, so that the crushed organic waste and the microbial flora are fully mixed; starting the air heater 17 to heat the cylinder 1 while starting the engine 14, and adjusting the air heater 17 by observing the temperature meter 18 to keep the temperature in the cylinder 1 at a temperature suitable for fermentation; after the fermentation is completed, the collecting vessel is placed at the discharge door 10, the discharge door 10 is opened, and the engine 14 is started again, so that the scraper 9 discharges the mixture which is mixed and the fermentation is completed from the discharge door 10.
Preferably, stirring vane 7 bilateral symmetry is provided with two sets ofly, and stirring vane 7 on left side sets up with stirring vane 7 on right side alternately, and the distance size between two adjacent stirring vane 7 of homonymy equals. Due to the structural design, the organic waste to be treated in the crushing box 3 and the fed microbial flora can be fully mixed, and the fermentation quality and speed are ensured.
Preferably, the top of the bacteria inlet 2 and the top of the crushing box 3 are provided with openable and closable cover plates. By adopting the structural design, after the organic waste and the microbial flora are added, the cover plate is covered, a closed environment suitable for fermentation can be formed in the barrel body 1, and the fermentation quality is ensured.
Preferably, sealing rubber strips are arranged around the discharging door 10. Due to the structural design, the sealing effect of the cylinder body 1 is better, and the materials in the cylinder body 1 are prevented from leaking.
Preferably, the distances between the scrapers 9 are equal in size, and the other ends of the scrapers 9 are tightly attached to the inner wall of the cylinder 1. Due to the structural design, when the discharge door 10 is opened, the fully mixed materials can be scraped to the discharge hole, and the possibly adhered mixture at the bottom of the barrel body 1 is scraped.
Preferably, the baffle 19 is divided into a left baffle and a right baffle, and the baffle 19 is of a push-pull type. By the structural design, the engine 14 and the gearbox 13 which are arranged in the base 23 can be protected by the baffle 19, and can be overhauled in time, so that the device is convenient and quick.
Preferably, the thermometer 18 is an electronic thermometer. Due to the structural design, the temperature in the barrel body 1 can be reflected on the thermometer 18 in time, an operator can adjust the air heater 17 according to the temperature on the thermometer 18 in time, the temperature in the barrel body 1 is kept to reach the optimal temperature required by fermentation, and the fermentation quality is guaranteed.
The foregoing embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention and its efficacy, and are not to be construed as limiting the utility model. Any person skilled in the art can modify or change the above-mentioned embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Accordingly, it is intended that all equivalent modifications or changes which can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and technical spirit of the present invention be covered by the claims of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a city organic waste retrieves with broken collection device, includes barrel (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a mushroom growing device, including barrel (1), feed channel (5), crushing case (3) internally mounted has crushing tooth (4), crushing tooth (4) are connected with servo motor, pipeline (16) with barrel (1) intercommunication are installed to barrel (1) upside, pipeline (16) are connected with air heater (17), draught fan (20) are installed at barrel (1) top, draught fan (20) are connected with filter (21), filter (21) one end is provided with air-out pipe (22), thermometer (18) are installed to barrel (1), barrel (1) inside center is provided with rotation axis (6), install a plurality of stirring vane (7) on the rotation axis, rotation axis (6) bottom is connected with rotating base (8), the bottom in barrel (1) is installed in rotating base (8), a plurality of scrapers (9) are installed to rotating base (8) side, barrel (1) bottom is provided with discharge door (10), discharge door (10) are provided with mechanical hasp (11) with barrel (1) junction, barrel (1) bottom is connected with base (23), base (23) are provided with baffle (19), install engine (14) in base (23), engine (14) are connected with gearbox (13), gearbox (13) are connected with transmission shaft (12), transmission shaft (12) are connected with rotation axis (6), barrel (1) bottom is provided with two support columns (15).
2. The crushing and collecting device for recycling the municipal organic waste according to claim 1, wherein: stirring vane (7) bilateral symmetry is provided with two sets ofly, and left stirring vane (7) and stirring vane (7) on right side alternate the setting, and the homonymy is adjacent two distance size between stirring vane (7) equals.
3. The crushing and collecting device for recycling the municipal organic waste according to claim 2, wherein: the top parts of the fungus throwing port (2) and the crushing box (3) are provided with openable cover plates.
4. The crushing and collecting device for recycling the municipal organic waste according to claim 3, wherein: sealing rubber strips are arranged around the discharge door (10).
5. The crushing and collecting device for recycling the municipal organic waste according to claim 4, wherein: the distance between the scrapers (9) is equal in size, and the other end of each scraper (9) is tightly attached to the inner wall of the cylinder body (1).
6. The crushing and collecting device for recycling the municipal organic waste according to claim 5, wherein: the baffle (19) is divided into a left baffle and a right baffle, and the baffle (19) is of a push-pull type.
7. The crushing and collecting device for recycling the municipal organic waste according to claim 6, wherein: the thermometer (18) is an electronic thermometer.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202122807328.2U CN216261216U (en) | 2021-11-16 | 2021-11-16 | Urban organic waste retrieves and uses broken collection device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202122807328.2U CN216261216U (en) | 2021-11-16 | 2021-11-16 | Urban organic waste retrieves and uses broken collection device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN216261216U true CN216261216U (en) | 2022-04-12 |
Family
ID=81010544
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202122807328.2U Expired - Fee Related CN216261216U (en) | 2021-11-16 | 2021-11-16 | Urban organic waste retrieves and uses broken collection device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN216261216U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-11-16 CN CN202122807328.2U patent/CN216261216U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220412 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |