CN216259310U - Filter plate structure for sludge filter press - Google Patents
Filter plate structure for sludge filter press Download PDFInfo
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- CN216259310U CN216259310U CN202122840728.3U CN202122840728U CN216259310U CN 216259310 U CN216259310 U CN 216259310U CN 202122840728 U CN202122840728 U CN 202122840728U CN 216259310 U CN216259310 U CN 216259310U
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- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011085 pressure filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及污水处理技术领域,具体是一种用于污泥压滤机的滤板结构。The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to a filter plate structure for a sludge filter press.
背景技术Background technique
在污水处理中需要将其内部的污泥进行固液分离处理,常常需要用到污泥压滤机,污泥压滤机是通过液压结构对滤板进行挤压,将输送进滤板内的污泥通过挤压将污泥内含有的水分挤压出去,之后将滤板分开,使压滤后的残留物掉落,但是现有的滤板强度较低,因此需要一种用于污泥压滤机的滤板结构。In sewage treatment, the sludge inside needs to be separated from solid and liquid, and a sludge filter press is often used. The sludge is squeezed to squeeze out the water contained in the sludge, and then the filter plate is separated, so that the residue after pressure filtration falls off, but the strength of the existing filter plate is low, so it is necessary to use a filter for sludge The filter plate structure of the filter press.
中国专利公开了一种板框式压滤机的滤板结构(授权公告号CN207641072U),该专利技术增加了专用滤板,改变了整个板框式压滤机的工作方式,进浆时更均匀,料液分离更充分,缩短出泥时间4小时,形成的泥饼含水量均匀,无环境污染,泥饼极易脱落,外运方便,但是滤框的强度较低,损坏后需要将整个滤板进行更换,增加了成本,并且挤压效果较弱,无法及时将污水排出。The Chinese patent discloses a filter plate structure of a plate-and-frame filter press (authorized announcement number CN207641072U). The patented technology adds a special filter plate, which changes the working mode of the entire plate-and-frame filter press and makes the slurry feeding more uniform. , the material-liquid separation is more sufficient, the mud discharge time is shortened by 4 hours, the formed mud cake has a uniform water content, no environmental pollution, the mud cake is easy to fall off, and the outbound transportation is convenient, but the strength of the filter frame is low, and the entire filter needs to be removed after damage. The plate is replaced, which increases the cost, and the extrusion effect is weak, and the sewage cannot be discharged in time.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种用于污泥压滤机的滤板结构,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a filter plate structure for a sludge filter press, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
一种用于污泥压滤机的滤板结构,包括滤框和滤板本体,所述滤框的内侧设置有滤板本体,所述滤板本体的中部设置有通孔,所述滤板本体前侧的四角均设置有凸起块,所述凸起块的前侧设置有多个橡胶凸点,所述滤板本体上靠近凸起块的一侧设置有多个第一滤孔,所述滤框上靠近滤板本体前侧的底端设置有导流槽,所述滤框的内部靠近通孔的一圈设置有四个加强筋,所述滤板本体上下的两端均设置有滑块,所述滑块均位于滤框的内部,所述滤框两侧的上下和滤板本体之间均设置有固定螺栓。A filter plate structure for a sludge filter press, comprising a filter frame and a filter plate body, the inner side of the filter frame is provided with a filter plate body, the middle of the filter plate body is provided with a through hole, and the filter plate The four corners of the front side of the main body are provided with raised blocks, the front side of the raised blocks is provided with a plurality of rubber bumps, and the side of the filter plate body close to the raised blocks is provided with a plurality of first filter holes, The bottom end of the filter frame close to the front side of the filter plate body is provided with a diversion groove, the inside of the filter frame is provided with four reinforcing ribs near the through hole, and the upper and lower ends of the filter plate body are provided with There are sliding blocks, the sliding blocks are all located inside the filter frame, and fixing bolts are arranged between the upper and lower sides of the filter frame and the filter plate body.
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:所述滤框的上方设置有把手,所述滤框的两侧设置有支撑臂。As a further solution of the present invention, a handle is arranged above the filter frame, and support arms are arranged on both sides of the filter frame.
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:所述滤板本体后侧的四角均设置有限位槽。As a further solution of the present invention, the four corners of the rear side of the filter plate body are provided with limit slots.
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:所述滤框的底端靠近导流槽设置有两个出水口,所述滤框和滤板本体之间设置有密封圈。As a further solution of the present invention, two water outlets are arranged at the bottom end of the filter frame close to the diversion groove, and a sealing ring is arranged between the filter frame and the filter plate body.
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:所述滤框的内部设置有加强板。As a further solution of the present invention, a reinforcing plate is arranged inside the filter frame.
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:所述滤框的内部靠近滑块的外侧设置有滑槽。As a further solution of the present invention, a chute is arranged inside the filter frame and close to the outside of the slider.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
1、通过在滤板本体的内部靠近通孔的四周设置有四个加强筋,滤框的内部设置有加强板,便于进一步提高整个滤板结构的强度,避免在使用的过程中滤板本体和滤框由于压力过大导致折损的问题,提高装置的耐压性和稳定性,提高滤板的使用寿命,通过在滤板本体上下的两端均设置有滑块,滤框的内部靠近滑块的外侧设置有滑槽,滤框两侧的上下均设置有固定螺栓,便于当压滤机的滤板出现损坏时,可直接拆卸固定螺栓,利用滑块将滤板本体从滤框内拉出进行更换,拆卸更加方便,无需更换整个滤框和滤板本体,有效的节省了成本,更利于使用,同时滤板本体和滤框之间设置有密封圈,提高了滤板本体和滤框之间的紧密性,避免存在的缝隙影响滤板整体的正常运做。1. Four reinforcing ribs are arranged around the inside of the filter plate body near the through hole, and the inside of the filter frame is provided with a reinforcing plate, which is convenient to further improve the strength of the entire filter plate structure and avoid the filter plate body and the filter plate body during use. The problem that the filter frame is damaged due to excessive pressure can improve the pressure resistance and stability of the device, and improve the service life of the filter plate. The outer side of the block is provided with a chute, and the upper and lower sides of the filter frame are provided with fixing bolts, so that when the filter plate of the filter press is damaged, the fixing bolts can be removed directly, and the filter plate body can be pulled from the filter frame by the slider. It is more convenient to disassemble and replace the entire filter frame and the filter plate body, which effectively saves the cost and is more convenient for use. The tightness between them can prevent the existing gaps from affecting the normal operation of the filter plate as a whole.
2、通过在滤板本体的前侧靠近通孔的外侧设置有四个凸起块,滤板本体的后侧靠近凸起块设置有限位槽,凸起块的前侧设置有多个橡胶凸点,滤板本体上靠近凸起块的一侧设置有若干第一滤孔,在使用时滤板之间相互挤压,滤板本体前侧的凸起块插入另一块滤板的限位槽内,使得滤板之间的污泥被挤压后实现固液分离,挤压效果更好,污水中的污泥能够更好的挤压成型,利用凸起块前侧的多个橡胶凸点,使得橡胶凸点之间形成流水通道,避免挤压的污水堆积在限位槽内无法排出,影响挤压效果,同时滤框上靠近滤板本体前侧的底端设置有导流槽,滤框的底部设置有两个出水口,在第一滤孔和橡胶凸点的导流下,可以有效的将污泥中的污水排出,再将挤压的污水汇集在导流槽的内部,在从出水口排出,提高了固液分离的效率。2. Four protruding blocks are arranged on the front side of the filter plate body close to the outer side of the through hole, the rear side of the filter plate body is provided with a limiting groove near the protruding blocks, and a plurality of rubber protrusions are arranged on the front side of the protruding block. The filter plate body is provided with a number of first filter holes on the side close to the raised block. During use, the filter plates are pressed against each other, and the raised block on the front side of the filter plate body is inserted into the limit groove of another filter plate. Inside, the sludge between the filter plates is squeezed to achieve solid-liquid separation, the extrusion effect is better, and the sludge in the sewage can be better squeezed and formed, using multiple rubber bumps on the front side of the raised block , so that a water channel is formed between the rubber bumps, so as to prevent the extruded sewage from accumulating in the limit groove and unable to be discharged, which affects the extrusion effect. There are two water outlets at the bottom of the frame. Under the diversion of the first filter hole and the rubber bump, the sewage in the sludge can be effectively discharged, and then the squeezed sewage can be collected inside the diversion groove. It is discharged from the water outlet to improve the efficiency of solid-liquid separation.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为一种用于污泥压滤机的滤板结构的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the filter plate structure used for sludge filter press;
图2为一种用于污泥压滤机的滤板结构的正视剖面图;Fig. 2 is a front sectional view of a filter plate structure for a sludge filter press;
图3为一种用于污泥压滤机的滤板结构的侧视剖面图。Fig. 3 is a side sectional view of a filter plate structure used in a sludge filter press.
图中:1、滤框;2、滤板本体;3、通孔;4、凸起块;5、橡胶凸点;6、第一滤孔;7、导流槽;8、出水口;9、支撑臂;10、把手;11、固定螺栓;12、滑块;13、滑槽;14、加强筋;15、加强板;16、密封圈;17、限位槽。In the figure: 1. filter frame; 2. filter plate body; 3. through hole; 4. raised block; 5. rubber bump; 6. first filter hole; 7. diversion groove; 8. water outlet; 9. 10, handle; 11, fixing bolt; 12, slider; 13, chute; 14, reinforcing rib; 15, reinforcing plate; 16, sealing ring; 17, limit groove.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
请参阅图1~3,本实用新型实施例中,一种用于污泥压滤机的滤板结构,包括滤框1和滤板本体2,滤框1的内侧设置有滤板本体2,滤板本体2的中部设置有通孔3,滤板本体2前侧的四角均设置有凸起块4,凸起块4的前侧设置有多个橡胶凸点5,滤板本体2上靠近凸起块4的一侧设置有多个第一滤孔6,滤框1上靠近滤板本体2前侧的底端设置有导流槽7,滤框1的内部靠近通孔3的一圈设置有四个加强筋14,滤板本体2上下的两端均设置有滑块12,滑块12均位于滤框1的内部,滤框1两侧的上下和滤板本体2之间均设置有固定螺栓11。Please refer to FIGS. 1 to 3. In the embodiment of the present invention, a filter plate structure for a sludge filter press includes a
在图1和2中:滤框1的上方设置有把手10,滤框1的两侧设置有支撑臂9,便于对滤框1和滤板本体2进行更好的支撑。In FIGS. 1 and 2 , a
在图3中:滤板本体2后侧的四角均设置有限位槽17,使得滤板之间的污泥被挤压后实现固液分离,挤压效果更好,污水中的污泥能够更好的挤压成型。In Fig. 3: the four corners of the rear side of the
在图1和3中:滤框1的底端靠近导流槽7设置有两个出水口8,滤框1和滤板本体2之间设置有密封圈16,提高了滤板本体2和滤框1之间的紧密性,避免存在的缝隙影响滤板整体的正常运做。In Figures 1 and 3: the bottom end of the
在图3中:滤框1的内部设置有加强板15,便于进一步提高整个滤板结构的强度,避免在使用的过程中滤板本体2和滤框1由于压力过大导致折损的问题,提高装置的耐压性和稳定性。In Fig. 3: the interior of the
在图2和3中:滤框1的内部靠近滑块12的外侧设置有滑槽13,便于当压滤机的滤板出现损坏时,可直接拆卸固定螺栓11,利用滑块12在滑槽13内滑动,将滤板本体2从滤框1内拉出进行更换,拆卸更加方便。In Figures 2 and 3: the inside of the
本实用新型的工作原理是:在使用该装置时,通过在滤板本体2的内部靠近通孔3的四周设置有四个加强筋14,滤框1的内部设置有加强板15,便于进一步提高整个滤板结构的强度,避免在使用的过程中滤板本体2和滤框1由于压力过大导致折损的问题,提高装置的耐压性和稳定性,提高滤板的使用寿命,通过在滤板本体2上下的两端均设置有滑块12,滤框1的内部靠近滑块12的外侧设置有滑槽13,滤框1两侧的上下均设置有固定螺栓11,便于当压滤机的滤板出现损坏时,可直接拆卸固定螺栓11,利用滑块12将滤板本体2从滤框1内拉出进行更换,拆卸更加方便,无需更换整个滤框1和滤板本体2,有效的节省了成本,更利于使用,同时滤板本体2和滤框1之间设置有密封圈16,提高了滤板本体2和滤框1之间的紧密性,避免存在的缝隙影响滤板整体的正常运做,通过在滤板本体2的前侧靠近通孔3的外侧设置有四个凸起块4,滤板本体2的后侧靠近凸起块4设置有限位槽17,凸起块4的前侧设置有多个橡胶凸点5,滤板本体2上靠近凸起块4的一侧设置有若干第一滤孔6,在使用时滤板之间相互挤压,滤板本体2前侧的凸起块4插入另一块滤板的限位槽17内,使得滤板之间的污泥被挤压后实现固液分离,挤压效果更好,污水中的污泥能够更好的挤压成型,利用凸起块4前侧的多个橡胶凸点5,使得橡胶凸点5之间形成流水通道,避免挤压的污水堆积在限位槽17内无法排出,影响挤压效果,同时滤框1上滤板本体2前侧的底端设置有导流槽7,滤框1的底部设置有两个出水口8,在第一滤孔6和橡胶凸点5的导流下,可以有效的将污泥中的污水排出,再将挤压的污水汇集在导流槽7的内部,在从出水口8排出,提高了固液分离的效率。The working principle of the present invention is as follows: when the device is used, four
以上所述的,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above are only the preferred specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. The technical solution of the utility model and its utility model concept are equivalently replaced or changed, and should be covered within the protection scope of the present utility model.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN116268446A (en) * | 2023-05-25 | 2023-06-23 | 福建立兴食品股份有限公司 | Efficient cleaning device for freeze-dried fruit and vegetable raw materials |
CN117003457A (en) * | 2023-08-22 | 2023-11-07 | 浙江杰为凯过滤科技有限公司 | Filter plate assembly with hot runner |
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2021
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN116268446A (en) * | 2023-05-25 | 2023-06-23 | 福建立兴食品股份有限公司 | Efficient cleaning device for freeze-dried fruit and vegetable raw materials |
CN116268446B (en) * | 2023-05-25 | 2023-08-04 | 福建立兴食品股份有限公司 | A high-efficiency cleaning device for freeze-dried fruit and vegetable raw materials |
CN117003457A (en) * | 2023-08-22 | 2023-11-07 | 浙江杰为凯过滤科技有限公司 | Filter plate assembly with hot runner |
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