CN216257573U - Hollow rotary electric toothbrush with replaceable brush head - Google Patents
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- 230000019612 pigmentation Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 19
- 210000000214 mouth Anatomy 0.000 description 12
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- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000024279 bone resorption Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 208000007565 gingivitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种可更换刷头的中空旋转式电动牙刷,属于电动牙刷的技术领域,包括牙刷本体和设于牙刷本体上的插入部,该电动牙刷还包括:设于插入部上的内窥镜镜头;呈转动设置的传动齿轮,所述传动齿轮的内部开设有中空通孔,且所述内窥镜镜头通过该中空通孔采集图像;驱动机构,通过该驱动机构驱动所述传动齿轮转动运动并对其进行限位;呈转动设置的刷头,所述刷头与传动齿轮传动连接,且刷头朝向所述内窥镜镜头采集图像所在一侧,以达到在能够看到自己口腔内每颗牙齿的情况,以精准的将每颗牙齿上的牙菌斑、牙结石、色素沉着、食物残留进行彻底清洁的的目的。
The utility model discloses a hollow rotary electric toothbrush with replaceable brush heads, belonging to the technical field of electric toothbrushes, comprising a toothbrush body and an insertion part arranged on the toothbrush body; the electric toothbrush further comprises: an endoscope lens; a transmission gear arranged in rotation, a hollow through hole is opened inside the transmission gear, and the endoscope lens collects images through the hollow through hole; a driving mechanism, through which the transmission is driven by the driving mechanism The gear rotates and limits its position; the brush head is arranged in rotation, the brush head is connected with the transmission gear, and the brush head faces the side where the endoscope lens collects the image, so as to be able to see oneself The condition of each tooth in the mouth is to accurately and thoroughly clean the plaque, calculus, pigmentation and food residues on each tooth.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于电动牙刷的技术领域,具体而言,更涉及一种可更换刷头的中空旋转式电动牙刷。The utility model belongs to the technical field of electric toothbrushes, in particular, to a hollow rotary electric toothbrush with replaceable brush heads.
背景技术Background technique
用户通过正常的手动或电动牙刷进行刷牙时,用户无法看到自己口内的情况,特别是牙齿与牙齿之间,牙齿与牙龈之间很容易产生食物残留,也因此更易让牙菌斑大量繁殖,从而产生牙龈炎,牙周炎和牙齿龋坏等问题。目前,人们所使用的牙刷无法看到自己口腔内每颗牙齿的情况,因此,不能精准的对每颗牙齿上的牙菌斑、牙结石、色素沉着、食物残留进行彻底清洁。When the user brushes his teeth with a normal manual or electric toothbrush, the user cannot see the situation in his mouth, especially between the teeth and the teeth, and food residues are easily formed between the teeth and the gums, which makes it easier for dental plaque to multiply. This leads to problems such as gingivitis, periodontitis and tooth decay. At present, the toothbrushes used by people cannot see the condition of each tooth in their mouth, so they cannot accurately and thoroughly clean the plaque, calculus, pigmentation and food residues on each tooth.
如何实现在刷牙时精准定位每一个牙齿周围的食物残留和牙菌斑,彻底将每颗牙齿清洁干净,依然是电动牙刷亟待解决的技术难题,也是推动电动牙刷的技术研发不断进步的重要因素。How to accurately locate the food residues and plaque around each tooth when brushing teeth, and thoroughly clean each tooth is still a technical problem that electric toothbrushes need to solve urgently, and it is also an important factor to promote the continuous progress of electric toothbrush technology research and development.
实用新型内容Utility model content
鉴于此,为了解决现有技术存在的上述问题,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种可更换刷头的中空旋转式电动牙刷以达到在能够看到自己口腔内每颗牙齿的情况,以精准的将每颗牙齿上的牙菌斑、牙结石、色素沉着、食物残留进行彻底清洁的的目的。In view of this, in order to solve the above-mentioned problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a hollow rotary electric toothbrush with replaceable brush heads so as to achieve the situation that every tooth in one's oral cavity can be seen, and accurately The purpose of thoroughly cleaning the plaque, calculus, pigmentation and food residues on each tooth.
本实用新型所采用的技术方案为:一种可更换刷头的中空旋转式电动牙刷,包括牙刷本体和设于牙刷本体上的插入部,该电动牙刷还包括:The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is: a hollow rotary electric toothbrush with replaceable brush head, comprising a toothbrush body and an insertion part arranged on the toothbrush body, and the electric toothbrush also includes:
设于插入部上的内窥镜镜头;an endoscopic lens provided on the insertion portion;
呈转动设置的传动齿轮,所述传动齿轮的内部开设有中空通孔,且所述内窥镜镜头通过该中空通孔采集图像;a transmission gear arranged in a rotating manner, a hollow through hole is opened inside the transmission gear, and the endoscope lens collects images through the hollow through hole;
驱动机构,通过该驱动机构驱动所述传动齿轮转动运动并对其进行限位;a driving mechanism, through which the transmission gear is driven to rotate and limit its position;
呈转动设置的刷头,所述刷头与传动齿轮传动连接,且刷头朝向所述内窥镜镜头采集图像所在一侧。The brush head is rotatably arranged, the brush head is connected with the transmission gear, and the brush head faces the side where the endoscope lens collects the image.
进一步地,所述插入部包括插入本体和可拆卸的刷头外壳,所述插入本体的端部装有所述内窥镜镜头;所述刷头外壳的端部套于内窥镜镜头的外部,且刷头外壳内部设有分别与所述传动齿轮和刷头相匹配的转动腔,以实现该产品在实际应用时的快速拆装。Further, the insertion part includes an insertion body and a detachable brush head housing, the end of the insertion body is equipped with the endoscope lens; the end of the brush head housing is sleeved on the outside of the endoscope lens , and the inside of the brush head housing is provided with rotating cavities which are respectively matched with the transmission gear and the brush head, so as to realize the quick disassembly and assembly of the product in practical application.
进一步地,所述传动齿轮的外部开设有至少一个环形槽口,且环形槽口的一侧设有A传动齿,通过该A传动齿与所述驱动机构和/或刷头作传动连接;Further, at least one annular notch is provided on the outside of the transmission gear, and one side of the annular notch is provided with an A transmission tooth, through which the A transmission tooth is connected with the driving mechanism and/or the brush head for transmission;
在传动齿轮的作用下,对刷头既能起到传递动力的作用,又能够对其起到良好的限位作用。Under the action of the transmission gear, the brush head can not only transmit power, but also have a good limiting effect on it.
进一步地,所述传动齿轮的外部设有一个环形槽口,且该环形槽口内A传动齿所在的一侧靠近或远离所述内窥镜镜头,并通过该A传动齿同时与所述驱动机构和刷头作传动连接;Further, an annular notch is provided on the outside of the transmission gear, and the side where the A transmission tooth is located in the annular notch is close to or away from the endoscope lens, and the A transmission tooth is simultaneously connected to the driving mechanism through the A transmission tooth. Drive connection with the brush head;
采用该结构布置方式,保证其整体结构更加紧凑。By adopting this structural arrangement, the overall structure is more compact.
进一步地,所述传动齿轮的外部设有两个呈平行布置的环形槽口,各所述环形槽口内的同一侧或不同侧分别设有所述A传动齿,并通过各所述A传动齿分别与所述驱动机构和刷头作传动连接;Further, the outside of the transmission gear is provided with two annular grooves arranged in parallel, and the A transmission teeth are respectively provided on the same side or different sides in each of the annular grooves, and the A transmission teeth pass through the A transmission teeth. respectively make a transmission connection with the drive mechanism and the brush head;
采用该结构布置方式,由于传动齿轮的一个环形槽口对应旋转轴承,另一个环形槽口对应刷头,其在动力传递上,可靠性更高且易于实现。With this structural arrangement, since one annular notch of the transmission gear corresponds to the rotating bearing, and the other annular notch corresponds to the brush head, the power transmission is more reliable and easy to implement.
进一步地,所述刷头包括齿轮件和设有该齿轮件上的刷头,所述齿轮件与所述环形槽口相匹配,且齿轮件的一侧设有与A传动齿相啮合的B传动齿,以确保该刷头在转动运动时,具备良好的稳定性。Further, the brush head includes a gear member and a brush head provided on the gear member, the gear member is matched with the annular notch, and one side of the gear member is provided with a B meshing with the A transmission teeth. Transmission teeth to ensure that the brush head has good stability when it rotates.
进一步地,所述刷头设为间隙刷头、抛光杯刷头、平面牙刷头和硅胶刷头,以满足用户对刷头的不同功能需求。Further, the brush head is set as a gap brush head, a polishing cup brush head, a flat tooth brush head and a silicone brush head, so as to meet the different functional requirements of the user for the brush head.
进一步地,所述齿轮件相对于所述传动齿轮呈平行布置或倾斜布置,若为倾斜布置,则齿轮件的一端设有辅助转轴,该辅助转轴转动设于该刷头所对应的传动腔内,以实现对于刷头的安装方式灵活可变。Further, the gear member is arranged in parallel or obliquely with respect to the transmission gear. If the gear member is arranged obliquely, one end of the gear member is provided with an auxiliary rotating shaft, and the auxiliary rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the transmission cavity corresponding to the brush head. , in order to achieve flexible and variable installation of the brush head.
进一步地,所述驱动机构包括旋转轴承和电机,所述电机的输出轴与旋转轴承传动连接,旋转轴承的另一端设有C传动齿,C传动齿嵌入至所述环形槽口内且与所述A传动齿相啮合;以达到便于组装且能够稳定传递动力的作用。Further, the drive mechanism includes a rotary bearing and a motor, the output shaft of the motor is drivingly connected to the rotary bearing, the other end of the rotary bearing is provided with a C transmission tooth, and the C transmission tooth is embedded in the annular slot and is connected with the rotary bearing. A transmission teeth are meshed with each other; in order to achieve the effect of easy assembly and stable transmission of power.
进一步地,所述刷头外壳设有装配通孔,装配通孔内套有所述旋转轴承且旋转轴承的一端套有固位塞,该固位塞装配于装配通孔内;以实现对旋转轴承的稳定安装。Further, the brush head housing is provided with an assembly through hole, the rotating bearing is sleeved in the assembly through hole, and a retaining plug is sleeved at one end of the rotating bearing, and the retaining plug is assembled in the assembly through hole; Stable mounting of bearings.
本实用新型的有益效果为:The beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
1.采用本实用新型所公开的可更换刷头的中空旋转式电动牙刷,其在驱动机构的作用下,驱动传动齿轮作转动运动并由传动齿轮联动刷头作转动运动,同时,由于在传动齿轮内设有用于内窥镜镜头采集图像的中空通孔,因此,透过中空通孔能够让口腔内窥镜镜头实时采集到当前清洁部位的图像信息,并将采集到的图像回传给手机等显示设备,便可在可视图像下对口腔内牙齿牙龈上残留的食物残渣和牙菌斑进行可视下的精准清洁,特别是,通过牙菌斑指示液涂抹标示出的牙菌斑位置后,在可视下更能准确彻底的清除,整个电动牙刷的结构设计简单,安装过程便捷,具有广泛推广的价值。1. The hollow rotary electric toothbrush using the replaceable brush head disclosed by the utility model, under the action of the driving mechanism, drives the transmission gear to rotate and the brush head is linked by the transmission gear to rotate. There is a hollow through hole in the gear for the endoscope lens to collect images. Therefore, through the hollow through hole, the oral endoscope lens can collect the image information of the current cleaning part in real time, and send the collected image back to the mobile phone Such display devices can visually and accurately clean the food residue and plaque remaining on the teeth and gums in the oral cavity under the visual image, especially the plaque position marked by the plaque indicator solution. Afterwards, the electric toothbrush can be more accurately and thoroughly removed under visibility. The entire electric toothbrush has a simple structure design and convenient installation process, which has the value of widespread promotion.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型所公开的可更换刷头的中空旋转式电动牙刷在实施例1中的整体结构示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the hollow rotary electric toothbrush with replaceable brush heads disclosed in
图2是图1的拆分结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the split structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1;
图3是图1中采用抛光杯刷头的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the structural representation adopting polishing cup brush head in Fig. 1;
图4是图1中采用平面牙刷头的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the structural representation adopting plane toothbrush head in Fig. 1;
图5是图1中采用硅胶刷头的结构示意图;Fig. 5 is the structural representation adopting the silicone brush head in Fig. 1;
图6是本实用新型所公开的可更换刷头的中空旋转式电动牙刷在实施例1中另一种布置方式的整体结构示意图;6 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of another arrangement of the hollow rotary electric toothbrush with replaceable brush heads disclosed in
图7是图6的拆分结构示意图;Fig. 7 is the split structure schematic diagram of Fig. 6;
图8是图6中采用抛光杯刷头的结构示意图;Fig. 8 is the structural representation adopting polishing cup brush head in Fig. 6;
图9是图6中采用平面牙刷头的结构示意图;Fig. 9 is the structural representation of adopting the plane toothbrush head in Fig. 6;
图10是图6中采用硅胶刷头的结构示意图;Fig. 10 is the structural representation adopting the silicone brush head in Fig. 6;
图11是本实用新型所公开的可更换刷头的中空旋转式电动牙刷在实施例2中的整体结构示意图;11 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the hollow rotary electric toothbrush with replaceable brush heads disclosed in
图12是图11的拆分结构示意图;Fig. 12 is the split structure schematic diagram of Fig. 11;
图13是图11中采用抛光杯刷头的结构示意图;Figure 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a brush head using a polishing cup in Figure 11;
图14是图11中采用平面牙刷头的结构示意图;Figure 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a flat toothbrush head in Figure 11;
图15是图11中采用硅胶刷头的结构示意图;Fig. 15 is the structural schematic diagram of adopting the silicone brush head in Fig. 11;
图16是本实用新型所公开的可更换刷头的中空旋转式电动牙刷在实施例2中另一种布置方式的整体结构示意图;16 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of another arrangement of the hollow rotary electric toothbrush with replaceable brush heads disclosed in
图17是图16的拆分结构示意图;Fig. 17 is the split structure schematic diagram of Fig. 16;
图18是图16中采用抛光杯刷头的结构示意图;FIG. 18 is a schematic structural diagram of using a polishing cup brush head in FIG. 16;
图19是图16中采用平面牙刷头的结构示意图;Figure 19 is a schematic structural diagram of a flat toothbrush head in Figure 16;
图20是图16中采用硅胶刷头的结构示意图;Fig. 20 is the structural representation of adopting the silicone brush head in Fig. 16;
图21是本实用新型所公开的可更换刷头的中空旋转式电动牙刷在实施例3中的整体结构示意图;21 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the hollow rotary electric toothbrush with replaceable brush heads disclosed in
图22是图21的拆分结构示意图;Fig. 22 is the split structure schematic diagram of Fig. 21;
图23是本实用新型所公开的可更换刷头的中空旋转式电动牙刷在实施例3中的整体结构示意图;23 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the hollow rotary electric toothbrush with replaceable brush heads disclosed in
图24是图23的拆分结构示意图;Fig. 24 is the split structure schematic diagram of Fig. 23;
图25是在实施例3中采用抛光杯刷头的结构示意图;Figure 25 is a schematic structural diagram of using a polishing cup brush head in Example 3;
图26是在实施例3中采用平面牙刷头的结构示意图;Figure 26 is a schematic structural diagram of a flat toothbrush head used in Example 3;
图27是在实施例3中采用硅胶刷头的结构示意图;Fig. 27 is the structural representation of adopting the silicone brush head in
附图中标注如下:The attached drawings are marked as follows:
1-旋转轴承,2-刷头外壳,3-电机,4-中空齿轮,5-间隙刷头,6-抛光杯刷头,7-平面牙刷头,8-硅胶刷头,9-固位塞,10-牙刷本体,11-插入本体,12-内窥镜镜头,13-A传动齿,14-B传动齿,15-C传动齿。1-Rotary bearing, 2-Brush head housing, 3-Motor, 4-Hollow gear, 5-Gap brush head, 6-Polish cup brush head, 7-Flat toothbrush head, 8-Silicone brush head, 9-Retaining plug , 10-toothbrush body, 11-insert body, 12-endoscope lens, 13-A transmission teeth, 14-B transmission teeth, 15-C transmission teeth.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本实用新型实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。通常在此处附图中描述和示出的本实用新型实施例的组件可以以各种不同的配置来布置和设计。In order to make the purposes, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. The embodiments described above are a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the invention generally described and illustrated in the drawings herein may be arranged and designed in a variety of different configurations.
因此,以下对在附图中提供的本实用新型的实施例的详细描述并非旨在限制要求保护的本实用新型的范围,而是仅仅表示本实用新型的选定实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。Accordingly, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the invention as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本实用新型中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。It should be noted that the embodiments of the present invention and the features of the embodiments may be combined with each other under the condition of no conflict.
应注意到:在本实用新型实施例的描述中,还需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“设置”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是直接连接,也可以通过中间媒介间接连接。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义;实施例中的附图用以对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。通常在此处附图中描述和示出的本实用新型实施例的组件可以以各种不同的配置来布置和设计。It should be noted that: in the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "arrangement" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection, or It can be a detachable connection or an integral connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood under specific circumstances; the accompanying drawings in the embodiments are used to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, , the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the invention generally described and illustrated in the drawings herein may be arranged and designed in a variety of different configurations.
实施例1Example 1
为实现在可视图像下,能够对口腔内牙齿牙龈上残留的食物残渣和牙菌斑进行可视下的精准清洁。在本实施例中,具体提供了一种可更换刷头的中空旋转式电动牙刷,其主要需要应用到内窥镜,内窥镜是采用的现有技术,其内窥镜的内窥镜镜头12装于插入部的端部上,将插入部伸入用户的口腔后,将内窥镜镜头12的采集图像方向对准用户的口腔,以通过内窥镜镜头12对用户的口腔进行实时取景。内窥镜还包括设于牙刷本体10内的MCU、位移信息采集模块和信号传输模块,所述摄像单元、位移信息采集模块、信号传输模块分别与MCU连接。其工作原理为:In order to realize the visual and precise cleaning of food residues and dental plaque remaining on the teeth and gums in the oral cavity under the visual image. In this embodiment, a hollow rotary electric toothbrush with replaceable brush head is specifically provided, which mainly needs to be applied to an endoscope, and the endoscope is the existing technology, and the endoscope lens of the
内窥镜镜头12采集口腔内图像,经信号传输模块传输给手机设备上的软件或电脑,可用于进行整理储存,调用显示,并对精确定位食物残留的位置后,配合毛刷对其进行彻底清洁。The
如图1-图10所示,在本实施例中所提供的可更换刷头的中空旋转式电动牙刷,其主要包括牙刷本体10和设于牙刷本体10上的插入部,牙刷本体10主要用于用户进行握持并使用。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 10 , the hollow rotary electric toothbrush with replaceable brush heads provided in this embodiment mainly includes a
在插入部上装有内窥镜镜头12,通过内窥镜镜头12伸入至用户的口腔内并进行实时取景。对于插入部的设计,其包括与牙刷本体10一体成型的插入本体11和可拆卸的刷头外壳2,所述插入本体11的端部装有所述内窥镜镜头12;所述刷头外壳2的一端部套于内窥镜镜头12的外部,另一端部则装于牙刷本体10上,且刷头外壳2的后侧抵靠于插入本体11的侧部上。在刷头外壳2内部设有分别与所述传动齿轮和刷头相匹配的转动腔,在实际应用时,在刷头外壳2的内部设有一个共用的转动腔,将传动齿轮和刷头均装于该转动腔内,且传动齿轮和刷头能够作正常转动运动。An
为满足传动齿轮的功能需求,该传动齿轮应当是呈转动设置的,同时,需要在所述传动齿轮的内部开设有中空通孔,且所述内窥镜镜头12通过该中空通孔采集图像。对于传动齿轮的转动设置,为提升其转动的稳定性,在刷头外壳2上开设有与传动齿轮相匹配的通孔,在安装时,传动齿轮穿过该通孔后套于所述内窥镜镜头12的外部,以实现在传动齿轮作转动运动时,传动齿轮不会与内窥镜镜头12产生干涉,同时,传动齿轮的中空通孔又能够满足内窥镜镜头12对图像采集的需求。In order to meet the functional requirements of the transmission gear, the transmission gear should be rotatably arranged. At the same time, a hollow through hole needs to be opened inside the transmission gear, and the
为实现上述的功能,在传动齿轮的外部开设有至少一个环形槽口,且环形槽口的一侧设有A传动齿13,通过该A传动齿13与所述驱动机构和/或刷头作传动连接。在环形槽口与所述驱动机构和/或刷头的配合作用下,其既能够传递传动齿轮作转动运动,又能够满足传动齿轮的限位作用。In order to achieve the above-mentioned functions, at least one annular notch is provided on the outside of the transmission gear, and one side of the annular notch is provided with an
为驱动传动齿轮的正常工作,还应当设置有驱动机构,通过该驱动机构驱动所述传动齿轮转动运动并对其进行限位。该驱动机构设计的优势在于,其不仅能够驱动传动齿轮作转动运动,还能对传动齿轮在转动运动时,对其作良好的限位作用。在实际应用时,该驱动机构包括旋转轴承1和电机3,电机3装于牙刷本体10内且电机3的输出轴伸出至外部,将电机3的输出轴与旋转轴承1传动连接(该连接方式有多种,可采用现有常规的套接连接,此处不再赘述),在旋转轴承1的另一端设有C传动齿15,将旋转轴承1伸入至环形槽口的内部后,使C传动齿15嵌入至所述环形槽口内且能够与所述A传动齿13相啮合,进而,能够实现旋转轴承1与A传动齿13之间的传动。为实现对旋转轴承1的安装,在所述刷头外壳2的内部设有装配通孔,装配通孔内套有所述旋转轴承1且旋转轴承1的一端套有固位塞9,该固位塞9装配于装配通孔内,以通过该固定塞满足旋转轴承1在装配通孔内作正常转动运动,又能够对旋转轴承1起到一定的固位作用,防止其在运转过程中出现松动,甚至脱落。In order to drive the transmission gear to work normally, a driving mechanism should also be provided, through which the transmission gear is driven to rotate and limit its position. The advantage of the design of the driving mechanism is that it can not only drive the transmission gear to rotate, but also have a good limiting effect on the transmission gear when it rotates. In practical application, the driving mechanism includes a
还包括对用户口腔内进行清洁的重要部件,即呈转动设置的刷头,所述刷头与传动齿轮之间设置为传动连接,且刷头朝向所述内窥镜镜头12采集图像所在一侧。在实际应用时,具体的,刷头包括齿轮件和设有该齿轮件上的刷头,所述齿轮件与所述环形槽口相匹配,齿轮件能够嵌入一部分至环形槽口内,且使齿轮件的一侧设有与A传动齿13相啮合的B传动齿14。It also includes an important component for cleaning the user's oral cavity, that is, a rotating brush head, a transmission connection is set between the brush head and the transmission gear, and the brush head faces the side where the
为进一步满足该电动牙刷的功能丰富性,选择将刷头设为间隙刷头5、抛光杯刷头6、平面牙刷头7和硅胶刷头8。其中,间隙刷头5是口腔日常维护中重要的清洁工具,别名也称牙缝刷。然而,并不是每个人都需要使用该项工具。如果牙周病导致的牙槽骨吸收和牙龈萎缩造成了牙间隙变大,或者老年人生理性牙龈萎缩造成的牙间隙增大时,就是使用牙间隙刷的极佳时机。抛光杯刷头6主要是用在牙齿抛光用,不同的牙齿位置用不同抛光刷抛光,牙齿经过抛光后,牙齿变的洁白无瑕,同时减少一些细菌对牙齿的感染,起到保护牙齿的作用。平面牙刷头7能有效去除食物残渣及牙菌斑、牙结石等,但又不伤及牙齿和牙龈,同时,平面牙刷受力比较均匀,只要选择刷头小一些的,清洁牙齿的各个表面都比较灵活、方便。硅胶刷头8具有不氧化、不降解、不变形的特点,且可以促进牙龈组织血液循环。In order to further satisfy the functional richness of the electric toothbrush, the brush heads are selected as the
在实际应用时,在传动齿轮的外部设有一个环形槽口,且如图2所示,该环形槽口内A传动齿13所在的一侧靠近所述内窥镜镜头12,并通过该A传动齿13同时与所述驱动机构和刷头作传动连接,又或者,如图7所示,将环形槽口内A传动齿13所在的一侧远离所述内窥镜镜头12,也通过该A传动齿13同时与所述驱动机构和刷头作传动连接。具体的,刷头的齿轮件相对于所述传动齿轮呈平行布置,齿轮件在靠近所述内窥镜镜头12的一侧设有与A传动齿13相啮合的B传动齿14;驱动机构中的旋转轴承1相对于所述传动齿轮呈垂直布置,且旋转轴承1的端部设有与A传动齿13相啮合的C传动齿15。In practical application, an annular notch is provided on the outside of the transmission gear, and as shown in FIG. 2 , the side where the
在本实施例中,采用可拆卸式的刷头外壳2,其还具备良好的可装配性,其具体装配过程为:In this embodiment, a detachable
先将刷头的齿轮件与传动轴承的环形槽口相装配并啮合,装配好之后,再将整体装入至转动腔内,然后,将旋转轴承1插入至装配通孔内,并使旋转轴承1端部的C传动齿15伸入至传动轴承上对应的环形槽口内,此次,C传动齿15与A传动齿13相啮合;First, assemble and mesh the gear part of the brush head with the annular notch of the transmission bearing. After the assembly is completed, install the whole into the rotating cavity. Then, insert the
再将装配完成的刷头外壳2整体进行安装至牙刷本体10上,将旋转轴承1的端部装配连接在电机3的输出轴上,同时,借助外力作用,将插入本体11上的凸起的内窥镜镜头12套入至传动齿轮的中空通孔内,以此,完成整体的组装。Then, the assembled
实施例2Example 2
在实施例1中具体提供了可更换刷头的中空旋转式电动牙刷,该电动牙刷内传动齿轮采用单一环形槽口进行动力传动,而在本实施例中,如图11-图20所示,与实施例1不同的是,在所述传动齿轮的外部设有两个呈平行布置的环形槽口,各所述环形槽口内的同一侧或不同侧分别设有所述A传动齿13,并通过各所述A传动齿13分别与所述驱动机构和刷头作传动连接。具体的,如图12所示,将两所述A传动齿13均布置在两所述环形槽口的左侧上,也可以将两所述A传动齿13均布置在两所述环形槽口的右侧上(如图17所示),又或者,将两所述A传动齿13分别布置在一所述环形槽口的左侧上和另一所述环形槽口的右侧上。In
在本实施例中,对于刷头还是相对于传动齿轮的轴线呈平行布置在转动腔内,且刷头的齿轮件与远离内窥镜镜头12的环形槽口中A传动齿13相啮合,同时,旋转轴承1则与靠近内窥镜镜头12的环形槽口中A传动齿13相啮合。In this embodiment, the brush head is also arranged in the rotating cavity parallel to the axis of the transmission gear, and the gear part of the brush head meshes with the
至于该实施例中,对于其提供的中空旋转式电动牙刷相关工作原理和组装方式,则不再赘述。As for this embodiment, the related working principle and assembling method of the hollow rotary electric toothbrush provided by it will not be repeated.
实施例3Example 3
在上述实施例1和实施例2中,对于刷头均是采用平行于传动齿轮的方式进行布置,而在本实施例中,将刷头呈倾斜布置,且刷头所在倾斜方向的延长线应当与内窥镜镜头12的中线相交,以确保在内窥镜镜头12的取景区域内能够观察到刷头的尖部,并配合刷头能够对口腔内部进行清洁。In the above-mentioned
由于在本实施例中,如图21-图27所示,将刷头采用倾斜布置的方式设于转动腔内,为进一步提升其运转的稳定性和可靠性,在齿轮件的一端设有辅助转轴,该辅助转轴转动设于该刷头所对应的传动腔内,同时,A传动齿13与B传动齿14之间采用锥齿轮相啮合的方式,当B传动齿14与A传动齿13啮合后,传动齿轮能够对齿轮件起到良好的限位作用,同时,又在辅助转轴的帮助下,刷头的齿轮件相对于刷头外壳2又能够自由、灵活的转动。In this embodiment, as shown in Fig. 21-Fig. 27, the brush head is arranged in the rotating cavity in an inclined manner, in order to further improve the stability and reliability of its operation, an auxiliary gear is provided at one end of the gear member. A rotating shaft, the auxiliary rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the transmission cavity corresponding to the brush head. At the same time, the
本实用新型不局限于上述可选实施方式,任何人在本实用新型的启示下都可得出其他各种形式的产品,但不论在其形状或结构上作任何变化,凡是落入本实用新型权利要求界定范围内的技术方案,均落在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned optional embodiments, and anyone can draw other various forms of products under the inspiration of the present utility model. The technical solutions within the scope defined by the claims all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
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