CN216254376U - Morchella base cutting device - Google Patents
Morchella base cutting device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN216254376U CN216254376U CN202122916716.4U CN202122916716U CN216254376U CN 216254376 U CN216254376 U CN 216254376U CN 202122916716 U CN202122916716 U CN 202122916716U CN 216254376 U CN216254376 U CN 216254376U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixed
- plate
- worm
- rotating shaft
- morchella
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 241000221638 Morchella Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims 5
- 238000006748 scratching Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000002393 scratching effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000723418 Carya Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 240000002769 Morchella esculenta Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000002779 Morchella esculenta Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Scissors And Nippers (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a morchella base cutting device which comprises a bottom plate and side plates, wherein a handle is fixed on the side wall of the bottom plate, two side plates are fixed on the side wall of the bottom plate, a sliding rod is fixed between the side plates, a movable plate is arranged on the surface of the sliding rod, an outer barrel is fixed on the side wall of the movable plate, a sliding groove is reserved in the outer barrel, a clamping plate is arranged in the sliding groove, a spring is arranged on the surface of the clamping plate, and the morchella base cutting device can simultaneously cut and fix morchella when a power mechanism runs through the mutual matching of parts such as a worm gear, a worm, a fixed plate, a cutting piece and the power mechanism, so that the problems of scratching risk and low efficiency of manual holding of the existing equipment are solved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of morel picking, in particular to a morel base cutting device.
Background
Morchella is an excellent edible fungus and has a certain medicinal value, so that many farmers can artificially cultivate the morchella, and after the growth of the morchella is completed, workers need to pick the morchella by means of a cutting device.
However, most of the existing morchella base cutting devices are hand-held blades, so that the risk of scratching is caused, and the picking efficiency is low. To the above problems, innovative design is urgently needed on the basis of the original morchella base cutting device.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a morchella base cutting device, which aims to solve the problems that the existing morchella base cutting device is mostly provided with a handheld blade in the background technology, the risk of scratching exists, and the picking efficiency is low.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a morchella basal part cutting device comprises a bottom plate and side plates, wherein a handle is fixed on the side wall of the bottom plate, two side plates are fixed on the side wall of the bottom plate, a slide rod is fixed between the side plates, a movable plate is arranged on the surface of the slide rod, an outer barrel is fixed on the side wall of the movable plate, a chute is reserved in the outer barrel, a clamping plate is arranged in the chute, a spring is arranged on the surface of the clamping plate, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the clamping plate, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the chute, a first rotating shaft is installed in the movable plate in a penetrating manner, one end of the first rotating shaft is mutually connected with one side plate, the other end of the first rotating shaft penetrates through the other end of the side plate, a worm wheel is fixed on the other end of the first rotating shaft, a worm is connected to the side face of the worm wheel, and a fixing plate is arranged on the surface of the worm, the fixed plate is fixedly connected with the bottom plate, the fixed plate and the worm form a rotating structure through a bearing, a cutting blade is fixed on the surface of the worm, a power mechanism is connected on the surface of the worm, and the power mechanism is connected with the bottom plate.
Preferably, the clamping plate and the outer cylinder form a sliding structure through the sliding groove.
Preferably, the spring and the clamping plate form a nested structure, and two clamping plates and two springs are arranged.
Preferably, the surface of the first rotating shaft is provided with two sections of opposite threads, the first rotating shaft is in threaded connection with the movable plate, and the number of the movable plates is two.
Preferably, the worm wheel is in meshed connection with the worm.
Preferably, the power mechanism comprises a first bevel gear, a second rotating shaft, a servo motor and a support, the first bevel gear is fixed on the surface of the worm, the second bevel gear is connected to the side surface of the first bevel gear in a meshed manner, the second rotating shaft is fixed at the center of the side surface of the second bevel gear, the end portion of the second rotating shaft penetrates through the inside of the bottom plate, the servo motor is connected to the end portion of the second rotating shaft, the support is fixed to the bottom of the servo motor, and the support is fixedly connected with the bottom plate.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the cutting device for the base part of the morchella,
1. through mutually supporting of parts such as curb plate, slide bar, fly leaf, urceolus, spout, splint, spring and first pivot for can drive part displacements such as splint when first pivot is rotatory, thereby realize fixedly to the hickory chick, in order to make things convenient for the follow-up operation of cutting to it.
2. Through the mutual cooperation of parts such as worm wheel, worm, fixed plate, cutting piece and power unit for can realize simultaneously when power unit moves cutting and fixed to the hickory chick, solve the artifical problem that has fish tail risk and inefficiency of holding of current equipment.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the power mechanism according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a grip; 3. a side plate; 4. a slide bar; 5. a movable plate; 6. an outer cylinder; 7. a chute; 8. a splint; 9. a spring; 10. a first rotating shaft; 11. a worm gear; 12. a worm; 13. a fixing plate; 14. cutting the slices; 15. a power mechanism; 1501. a first bevel gear; 1502. a second bevel gear; 1503. a second rotating shaft; 1504. a servo motor; 1505. and (4) a bracket.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a morchella basal cutting device comprises a bottom plate 1 and side plates 3, wherein a handle 2 is fixed on the side wall of the bottom plate 1, two side plates 3 are fixed on the side wall of the bottom plate 1, a slide rod 4 is fixed between the side plates 3, a movable plate 5 is arranged on the surface of the slide rod 4, an outer barrel 6 is fixed on the side wall of the movable plate 5, a chute 7 is reserved in the outer barrel 6, a clamping plate 8 is arranged in the chute 7, a spring 9 is arranged on the surface of the clamping plate 8, one end of the spring 9 is fixedly connected with the clamping plate 8, the other end of the spring 9 is fixedly connected with the chute 7, a first rotating shaft 10 is arranged in the movable plate 5 in a penetrating manner, one end of the first rotating shaft 10 is connected with one side plate 3, the other end of the first rotating shaft 10 penetrates through the inside of the other side plate 3, a worm wheel 11 is fixed on the other end of the first rotating shaft 10, a worm 12 is connected with a worm 12, a fixing plate 13 is arranged on the surface of the worm 12, the fixing plate 13 is fixedly connected with the base plate 1, the fixing plate 13 and the worm 12 form a rotating structure through a bearing, a cutting blade 14 is fixed on the surface of the worm 12, a power mechanism 15 is connected on the surface of the worm 12, and the power mechanism 15 is connected with the base plate 1.
Splint 8 passes through spout 7 and urceolus 6 constitution sliding construction, and sliding mechanism makes splint 8 have certain movable section, and then avoids taking place the damage phenomenon when not equidimension morchella is picked, influences the article looks.
Spring 9 and splint 8 constitute nested structure, and splint 8 and spring 9 all are provided with two, and spring 9 makes splint 8 after accomplishing the centre gripping, can reset fast, and then makes things convenient for the picking of new round to use.
The surface of first pivot 10 is provided with two sections opposite screw threads, and first pivot 10 is threaded connection with fly leaf 5, and fly leaf 5 is provided with two, and threaded connection can drive fly leaf 5 and draw close each other when making first pivot 10 rotatory, and then drives splint 8 and realizes the centre gripping fixedly to the hickory chick, guarantees that follow-up cutting operation can go on smoothly.
The worm wheel 11 is connected with the worm 12 in a meshing mode, and the worm 12 drives the cutting piece 14 to perform cutting operation and meanwhile drives the first rotating shaft 10 and other parts to complete fixing operation through the meshing connection, so that the energy utilization rate is improved.
The power mechanism 15 comprises a first bevel gear 1501, a second bevel gear 1502, a second rotating shaft 1503, a servo motor 1504 and a bracket 1505, wherein the first bevel gear 1501 is fixed on the surface of the worm 12, the second bevel gear 1502 is connected to the side surface of the first bevel gear 1501 in a meshing manner, the second rotating shaft 1503 is fixed at the center of the side surface of the second bevel gear 1502, the end portion of the second rotating shaft 1503 penetrates through the inside of the bottom plate 1, the servo motor 1504 is connected to the end portion of the second rotating shaft 1504, the bracket 1505 is fixed to the bottom of the servo motor 1504, and the bracket 1503 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate 1.
The working principle is as follows: when the morchella base cutting device is used, firstly, the clamping plates 8 are placed on two sides of a morchella base, then the servo motor 1504 is driven to rotate, when the servo motor 1504 rotates, the worm 12 is driven to rotate through the second rotating shaft 1503, the first bevel gear 1501 and the second bevel gear 1502, because the worm 12 is connected with the first rotating shaft 10 through the worm wheel 11, the first rotating shaft 10 is driven to rotate when the worm 12 rotates, when the first rotating shaft 10 rotates, the thread on the surface drives the movable plates 5 to mutually approach, then, the clamping plates 8 and other parts move synchronously along with the movable plates 5 until the clamping plates are attached to the surface of the morchella, then, a worker inclines equipment to enable the cutting pieces 14 to be in contact with the morchella base to complete cutting operation, meanwhile, the clamping plates 8 can displace in the sliding grooves 7 along with continuous displacement of the movable plates 5, and stretch the springs 9 during displacement, after the cutting is completed, the servo motor 1504 is reversed to reset each part, the clamping plate 8 is also reset under the action of the spring 9, finally, the servo motor 1504 is closed, and the morchella subjected to cutting is collected by a worker.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the utility model can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the utility model can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a morchella basal portion cutting device, includes bottom plate (1) and curb plate (3), its characterized in that: the side wall of the bottom plate (1) is fixed with a handle (2), the side wall of the bottom plate (1) is fixed with two side plates (3), a sliding rod (4) is fixed between the side plates (3), a movable plate (5) is arranged on the surface of the sliding rod (4), an outer barrel (6) is fixed on the side wall of the movable plate (5), a sliding groove (7) is reserved in the outer barrel (6), a clamping plate (8) is arranged in the sliding groove (7), a spring (9) is arranged on the surface of the clamping plate (8), one end of the spring (9) is fixedly connected with the clamping plate (8), the other end of the spring (9) is fixedly connected with the sliding groove (7), a first rotating shaft (10) is installed in the movable plate (5) in a penetrating manner, one end of the first rotating shaft (10) is connected with one side plate (3) in an interconnecting manner, the other end of the first rotating shaft (10) penetrates through the other side plate (3), the other end of first pivot (10) is fixed with worm wheel (11), the side of worm wheel (11) is connected with worm (12), the surface of worm (12) is provided with fixed plate (13), fixed plate (13) and bottom plate (1) fixed connection, fixed plate (13) pass through bearing and worm (12) constitution revolution mechanic, the fixed surface of worm (12) has cutting piece (14), the surface of worm (12) is connected with power unit (15), power unit (15) and bottom plate (1) interconnect.
2. The morchella substrate cutting device according to claim 1, wherein: the clamping plate (8) and the outer cylinder (6) form a sliding structure through the sliding groove (7).
3. The morchella substrate cutting device according to claim 1, wherein: the spring (9) and the clamping plate (8) form a nested structure, and the clamping plate (8) and the spring (9) are both provided with two.
4. The morchella substrate cutting device according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of the first rotating shaft (10) is provided with two sections of opposite threads, the first rotating shaft (10) is in threaded connection with the movable plate (5), and the number of the movable plates (5) is two.
5. The morchella substrate cutting device according to claim 1, wherein: the worm wheel (11) is in meshed connection with the worm (12).
6. The morchella substrate cutting device according to claim 1, wherein: the power mechanism (15) comprises a first bevel gear (1501), a second bevel gear (1502), a second rotating shaft (1503), a servo motor (1504) and a bracket (1505), wherein the first bevel gear (1501) is fixed on the surface of the worm (12), the side surface of the first bevel gear (1501) is connected with the second bevel gear (1502) in a meshed mode, the second rotating shaft (1503) is fixed at the center of the side surface of the second bevel gear (1502), the end portion of the second rotating shaft (1503) penetrates through the inside of the bottom plate (1), the servo motor (1504) is connected with the end portion of the second rotating shaft (1503), the bracket (1505) is fixed at the bottom of the servo motor (1504), and the bracket (1505) is fixedly connected with the bottom plate (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122916716.4U CN216254376U (en) | 2021-11-25 | 2021-11-25 | Morchella base cutting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122916716.4U CN216254376U (en) | 2021-11-25 | 2021-11-25 | Morchella base cutting device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216254376U true CN216254376U (en) | 2022-04-12 |
Family
ID=81039990
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122916716.4U Expired - Fee Related CN216254376U (en) | 2021-11-25 | 2021-11-25 | Morchella base cutting device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216254376U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116569793A (en) * | 2023-05-24 | 2023-08-11 | 武汉市农业科学院 | A flexible robotic gripper for picking morels |
-
2021
- 2021-11-25 CN CN202122916716.4U patent/CN216254376U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116569793A (en) * | 2023-05-24 | 2023-08-11 | 武汉市农业科学院 | A flexible robotic gripper for picking morels |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220412 |