CN216238448U

CN216238448U - River course floating garbage collecting device

Info

Publication number: CN216238448U
Application number: CN202122943385.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈薛萍; 陈泳江
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-11-26
Filing date: 2021-11-26
Publication date: 2022-04-08
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses a riverway floating garbage collecting device which comprises a collecting box and a floating mechanism, wherein supporting plates are arranged on two sides of the collecting box, supporting legs are arranged at the bottom of the supporting plates, telescopic springs are connected to the other ends of the supporting legs, sleeves are distributed on the outer sides of the telescopic springs, the floating mechanism used for driving a device to move is distributed on two sides of the top of the collecting box, the floating mechanism comprises a floating box, a motor box, a driving motor, a driving gear, a driven gear, a rotating shaft, a moving block and a guide rod, and a motor box is arranged in an inner cavity of the floating box. This river course floating garbage collection equipment can carry out centralized processing to the rubbish of collecting, and convenient subsequent concentrated clearance prevents that the too much condition of handling not convenient for of rubbish of collecting from appearing, influences the use of a device of dress, can make water form the inside that the vortex inhales water collection tank through the use of volute pump, then collects the processing through collecting the net to the floater.

Description

River course floating garbage collecting device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage collection, in particular to a riverway floating garbage collection device.

Background

Due to the rapid development in the past, many mineral and plant resources are less and less, and meanwhile, when natural resources are exploited excessively, people discard many wastes which are difficult to decompose at will, so that the environment in all parts of modern society has serious pollution problems, wherein the pollution problem of water resources is the most serious, as is well known, water is a source of life, however, in many areas, many people can freely throw various wastes such as plastic bags, packaging boxes and the like into rivers, and river resources are greatly polluted.

General river course floater cleaning device in market is collecting the back to the floater, takes out these floaters from floater cleaning device and is too troublesome, great reduction the cleaning efficiency of floater, for this reason, we propose such river course floating garbage collection equipment.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a riverway floating garbage collecting device to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a riverway floating garbage collecting device comprises a collecting box and a floating mechanism, wherein supporting plates are installed on two sides of the collecting box, supporting legs are installed at the bottom of the supporting plates, telescopic springs are connected to the other ends of the supporting legs, sleeves are distributed on the outer sides of the telescopic springs, the floating mechanism used for driving a device to move is distributed on two sides of the top of the collecting box, the floating mechanism comprises a floating box, a motor box, a driving motor, a driving gear, a driven gear, a rotating shaft, a moving block and a guide rod, the motor box is installed in an inner cavity of the floating box, the driving motor is installed in an inner cavity of the motor box, the driving gear is connected to the bottom of the driving motor, the driven gear is connected to the other side of the driving gear, the rotating shaft is connected to the inner side of the driven gear, the moving block is distributed on the right side of the driven gear, the guide rod is distributed below the rotating shaft, the bottom of the moving block is connected with a connecting rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is connected with a connecting lug.

Preferably, the top of collecting box distributes and has the dead lever, and the below of dead lever distributes and collect the net, the fixed block is installed to the top both sides of collecting the net, the inductor is installed to the top both sides of collecting the box, the below of collecting the net distributes and has first backup pad, and the inboard of first backup pad is connected with the volute pump, the bottom of volute pump is connected with the drain pipe, the below of first backup pad distributes and has the second backup pad, the bottom of collecting box is equipped with the through-hole.

Preferably, the supporting legs and the supporting plate are vertically distributed, and the supporting legs are symmetrically distributed along the vertical central line of the collecting box.

Preferably, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the driving gear through a driven gear, and the rotating shaft and the guide rod are distributed in parallel.

Preferably, the connecting rod forms the rotation with the collecting box through the engaging lug and is connected, and the connecting rod forms the rotation with the movable block through the pivot and is connected.

Preferably, the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate are distributed in parallel, and the first supporting plate and the collecting box are distributed vertically.

Preferably, the diameter size of the inner side of the through hole is matched with the diameter size of the outer side of the drain pipe, and the drain pipe extends to the outer side of the collecting box through the through hole.

The utility model provides a river floating garbage collecting device which has the following beneficial effects: the river floating garbage collecting equipment adopts the mutual matching of the mechanisms, not only can effectively collect and treat the garbage flowing in the river, but also can concentrate and treat the collected garbage, is convenient for subsequent centralized cleaning, prevents the situation that the collected garbage is too much and is inconvenient to treat, and influences the use of a device, and the arranged floating mechanism can drive the whole device to float out in the river, better collects and treats the garbage flowing on the river surface, can form a vortex by using the vortex pump to suck water into the collecting box, and then collects and treats the floating objects through the collecting net;

1. the utility model can drive the whole collecting box to have certain flexibility by combining the supporting legs and the telescopic springs, thereby better collecting and treating the garbage flowing on the river channel, being convenient for use, putting the collecting box into the river channel, effectively supporting and treating the collecting box through the sleeve, and stretching the collecting box through the telescopic springs when the collecting box moves up and down under the action of the floating mechanism, thereby ensuring that the collecting box has certain flexibility and simultaneously improving the stability of the device.

2. The whole collection box can be driven to move up and down through the arranged floating mechanism, so that the position of the collection box is adjusted according to different water levels, the garbage flowing on the surface of a river channel is convenient to collect, the driving gear is driven to rotate through the driving motor, then the driven gear and the rotating shaft are driven to rotate along with the driving gear under the action of the driving gear, and when the rotating shaft rotates, the moving block is driven to move left and right along with the rotating shaft, so that the connecting rod is driven to move, the collection box is driven to move up and down through the connecting rod, and the garbage is convenient to collect and treat.

3. The garbage collection and concentration device can collect and concentrate garbage on the river surface by combining the vortex pump and the collection net, so that the subsequent garbage treatment is facilitated.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a riverway floating garbage collection device according to the utility model;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a river floating garbage collecting apparatus shown in FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a floating mechanism of the riverway floating garbage collecting device.

In the figure: 1. a collection box; 2. a support plate; 3. supporting legs; 4. a tension spring; 5. a sleeve; 6. a floating mechanism; 601. a floating box; 602. a motor case; 603. a drive motor; 604. a driving gear; 605. a driven gear; 606. a rotating shaft; 607. a moving block; 608. a guide bar; 7. a connecting rod; 8. connecting lugs; 9. fixing the rod; 10. collecting a net; 11. a fixed block; 12. an inductor; 13. a first support plate; 14. a vortex pump; 15. a drain pipe; 16. a second support plate; 17. and a through hole.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: a riverway floating garbage collecting device comprises a collecting box 1 and a floating mechanism 6, wherein supporting plates 2 are installed on two sides of the collecting box 1, supporting legs 3 are installed at the bottom of each supporting plate 2, the supporting legs 3 and the supporting plates 2 are vertically distributed, the supporting legs 3 are symmetrically distributed along the vertical central line of the collecting box 1, the other ends of the supporting legs 3 are connected with telescopic springs 4, sleeves 5 are distributed on the outer sides of the telescopic springs 4, the supporting legs 3 can be driven to move up and down through the arranged telescopic springs 4, and the stretchability of the collecting box 1 is improved;

referring to fig. 1 and 3, the floating mechanism 6 for driving the device to move is distributed on two sides of the top of the collecting box 1, the floating mechanism 6 includes a floating box 601, a motor box 602, a driving motor 603, a driving gear 604, a driven gear 605, a rotating shaft 606, a moving block 607 and a guide rod 608, the motor box 602 is installed in the inner cavity of the floating box 601, the driving motor 603 is installed in the inner cavity of the motor box 602, the driving gear 604 can be driven to rotate by the driving motor 603, the driven gear 605 can be driven to rotate along with the driving gear 604 when the driving gear 604 rotates, the driving gear 604 is connected to the bottom of the driving motor 603, the driven gear 605 is connected to the other side of the driving gear 604, the rotating shaft 606 is connected to the inner side of the driven gear 605, the moving block 607 can be driven to move along with the left and right by the rotating shaft 606, and the rotating shaft 606 is rotationally connected to the driving gear 604 through the driven gear 605, the rotating shaft 606 and the guide rod 608 are distributed in parallel, the moving block 607 is distributed on the right side of the driven gear 605, the guide rod 608 is distributed below the rotating shaft 606, the bottom of the moving block 607 is connected with the connecting rod 7, the other end of the connecting rod 7 is connected with the connecting lug 8, the connecting rod 7 is rotatably connected with the collecting box 1 through the connecting lug 8, the connecting rod 7 is rotatably connected with the moving block 607 through the rotating shaft, and the collecting box 1 can be driven to move up and down through the arranged connecting rod 7;

referring to fig. 1 and 2, a fixed rod 9 is distributed above a collection box 1, a collection net 10 is distributed below the fixed rod 9, the collection net 10 is arranged to collect the garbage in the river channel in a centralized manner, fixed blocks 11 are arranged on two sides of the top of the collection net 10, the fixed blocks 11 are convenient to disassemble and assemble the collection net 10, inductors 12 are arranged on two sides of the top of the collection box 1, first support plates 13 are distributed below the collection net 10, vortex pumps 14 are connected to the inner sides of the first support plates 13, the first support plates 13 and second support plates 16 are distributed in a parallel manner, the first support plates 13 and the collection box 1 are distributed in a vertical manner, the vortex pumps 14 are arranged to form vortices by water flow to suck the water into the collection box 1, a drain pipe 15 is connected to the bottoms of the vortex pumps 14, and second support plates 16 are distributed below the first support plates 13, the bottom of collecting box 1 is equipped with through-hole 17, and the inside diameter size of through-hole 17 and the adaptation of drain pipe 15 outside diameter size, and drain pipe 15 extends in the outside of collecting box 1 through-hole 17, can discharge sucking rivers through drain pipe 15.

In conclusion, when the riverway floating garbage collecting device is used, firstly, the whole device is placed into a riverway according to the structure shown in fig. 1, then the whole collecting box 1 is supported by the sleeve 5 to a certain extent, so that the collecting box 1 is prevented from toppling under the action of water flow, and when the collecting box 1 moves upwards under the action of water flow, the stability of the device can be improved through the telescopic spring 4;

then according to the structure shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, after the whole device is placed, the driving motor 603 is started through the induction of the inductor 12, the driving gear 604 is driven to rotate through the driving motor 603, the driven gear 605 meshed and connected with the bottom is driven to rotate along with the driving gear 604 when the driving gear 604 rotates along with the driving gear, so that the rotating shaft 606 is driven to rotate along with the driving gear, the moving block 607 is driven to move left and right when the rotating shaft 606 rotates along with the driving gear, so that the moving block 607 is driven to move left and right, the collecting box 1 is prevented from being driven to move upwards when the rotating shaft 606 drives the moving block 607 to move towards the outer side of the collecting box 1, and the collecting box 1 is driven to move up and down and is adjusted according to different water levels;

finally, according to the structure shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, after the position of the whole device is adjusted, the vortex pump 14 is started, water is made into a vortex by the vortex pump 14 to be sucked into the collection tank 1, so that the floating objects are collected inside the collecting net 10, and then the water is discharged from the water discharging pipe 15, when the floating objects in the collecting net 10 are fully collected, the vortex pump 14 is closed and the driving motor 603 is started, the whole collecting box 1 is driven by the rotation of the output shaft of the driving motor 603 to ascend away from the water surface, the floating objects are effectively prevented from floating into the river channel again, then the collecting net 10 and the collecting box 1 are disassembled, then the collecting net 10 is lifted from the collecting box 1, then the floating objects are poured into the garbage collecting box, finally the collecting net 10 and the collecting box 1 are combined together again, the garbage is driven by the driving motor 603 to sink into the river channel again, and the garbage in the river channel is collected and treated.

Claims

1. The river floating garbage collecting device is characterized by comprising a collecting box (1) and a floating mechanism (6), wherein supporting plates (2) are installed on two sides of the collecting box (1), supporting legs (3) are installed at the bottom of the supporting plates (2), the other ends of the supporting legs (3) are connected with telescopic springs (4), sleeves (5) are distributed on the outer sides of the telescopic springs (4), the floating mechanism (6) used for driving a device to move is distributed on two sides of the top of the collecting box (1), the floating mechanism (6) comprises a floating box (601), a motor box (602), a driving motor (603), a driving gear (604), a driven gear (605), a rotating shaft (606), a moving block (607) and a guide rod (608), the motor box (602) is installed in an inner cavity of the floating box (601), and the driving motor (603) is installed in an inner cavity of the motor box (602), the bottom of driving motor (603) is connected with driving gear (604), and the opposite side of driving gear (604) is connected with driven gear (605), the inboard of driven gear (605) is connected with axis of rotation (606), the right side distribution of driven gear (605) has movable block (607), the below distribution of axis of rotation (606) has guide bar (608), the bottom of movable block (607) is connected with connecting rod (7), and the other end of connecting rod (7) is connected with engaging lug (8).

2. The riverway floating garbage collection device is characterized in that fixing rods (9) are distributed above the collection box (1), collection nets (10) are distributed below the fixing rods (9), fixing blocks (11) are mounted on two sides of the top of each collection net (10), inductors (12) are mounted on two sides of the top of the collection box (1), first support plates (13) are distributed below the collection nets (10), vortex pumps (14) are connected to the inner sides of the first support plates (13), drain pipes (15) are connected to the bottoms of the vortex pumps (14), second support plates (16) are distributed below the first support plates (13), and through holes (17) are formed in the bottom of the collection box (1).

3. The riverway floating garbage collection device is characterized in that the support legs (3) and the support plate (2) are vertically distributed, and the support legs (3) are symmetrically distributed along the vertical central line of the collection box (1).

4. The apparatus for collecting floating debris in a river according to claim 1, wherein the rotating shaft (606) is rotatably connected to the driving gear (604) through a driven gear (605), and the rotating shaft (606) is parallel to the guiding rod (608).

5. The riverway floating garbage collection device is characterized in that the connecting rod (7) is rotatably connected with the collection box (1) through the connecting lug (8), and the connecting rod (7) is rotatably connected with the moving block (607) through the rotating shaft.

6. The riverway floating garbage collection device according to claim 2, wherein the first support plate (13) and the second support plate (16) are arranged in parallel, and the first support plate (13) and the collection box (1) are arranged in perpendicular.

7. A riverway floating waste collecting device according to claim 2, characterized in that the inside diameter of the through hole (17) is adapted to the outside diameter of the drain pipe (15), and the drain pipe (15) extends outside the collecting container (1) through the through hole (17).