CN216228311U - A machining lathe that can recycle cutting fluid - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a processing lathe capable of recycling cutting fluid, comprising a collection base, a lathe main body is arranged on the top of the collection base, and slide rails are fixedly connected to the tops of both sides of the inner cavity of the collection base. A screen frame is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the slide rail, and a first liquid pump is fixedly connected to the right side of the collecting base. A liquid pipe, the right side of the main body of the lathe is fixedly connected with a screening box, the liquid outlet end of the first liquid pump is connected with a first liquid outlet pipe, and the end of the first liquid outlet pipe away from the first liquid pump penetrates to the Screen the top of the box lumen. The utility model has the advantage of recycling the cutting fluid, and solves the problem that in the process of using the existing machining lathe, it is inconvenient to filter the impurities and floating oil in the cutting fluid, and it is easy to cause the cutting fluid to deteriorate and smell, which affects the machining effect of the cutting fluid. The problem.

Description

A machining lathe that can recycle cutting fluid

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of machining lathes, in particular to a machining lathe capable of recycling cutting fluid.

Background technique

Lathe processing is a part of mechanical processing. There are mainly two processing forms. One is to fix the turning tool to process the unformed workpiece during rotation, and the other is to fix the workpiece and rotate the workpiece at a high speed. Horizontal and vertical movements are used for precision machining. CNC lathe machining is usually composed of control systems, servo systems, detection systems, mechanical transmission systems and other auxiliary systems. The materials commonly used in modern lathe machining use aluminum alloy materials, and the density of aluminum alloy materials is relative to that of iron. The density of the steel material is greatly reduced, and the machining difficulty of the lathe is low, the plasticity is strong, the weight of the product is greatly reduced, and the time for the lathe to process the parts is greatly shortened, and the cost is reduced. The aluminum alloy has become the field of aviation accessories. 's darling.

In the process of using the existing machining lathe, it is inconvenient to filter the impurities and floating oil in the cutting fluid, which is easy to cause the cutting fluid to deteriorate and smell, which affects the processing effect of the cutting fluid, and it is not convenient for the machining lathe to recycle the cutting fluid. .

Utility model content

The purpose of the utility model is to provide a machining lathe that can recycle the cutting fluid, which has the advantage of recycling the cutting fluid, and solves the problem that the existing machining lathe is inconvenient for impurities and oil slicks in the cutting fluid during the use process. Filtration is easy to cause the cutting fluid to deteriorate and smell, which affects the processing effect of the cutting fluid, and it is not convenient for the lathe to recycle the cutting fluid.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a machining lathe capable of recycling cutting fluid, comprising a collection base, the top of the collection base is provided with a lathe body, and the tops of both sides of the inner cavity of the collection base are A sliding rail is fixedly connected, a screen frame is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the sliding rail, a first liquid pump is fixedly connected to the right side of the collecting base, and the liquid inlet end of the first liquid pump penetrates to the bottom of the collecting base. The inner cavity is connected with a first liquid inlet pipe, the right side of the main body of the lathe is fixedly connected with a screening box, the liquid outlet end of the first liquid pump is connected with a first liquid outlet pipe, and the first liquid outlet pipe is far away from One end of the first liquid pump penetrates to the top of the inner cavity of the screening box, the top of the screening box is fixedly connected with a motor, and the output shaft of the motor penetrates into the inner cavity of the screening box and is fixedly connected with a rotating rod. The surface of the screening box is fixedly connected with an adsorption plate, the bottom of the right side of the screening box is connected with a discharge pipe, the surface of the discharge pipe is fixedly installed with a valve, and the right side of the screening box is fixedly connected with a second liquid pump, so The liquid inlet end of the second liquid pump is communicated with a second liquid inlet pipe, the bottom of the second liquid inlet pipe is communicated with the top of the discharge pipe, and the liquid outlet end of the second liquid pump is communicated with a second liquid outlet The top of the main body of the lathe is fixedly connected with a fixed rod, the top of the fixed rod is fixedly connected with a filter cartridge, the end of the second liquid outlet pipe away from the second liquid pump penetrates to the inner cavity of the filter cartridge, the The left threaded sleeve on the surface of the filter cartridge is provided with a sealing cover, the right side of the sealing cover is fixedly connected with a fixing cylinder, the inner cavity of the fixing cylinder is respectively fixedly connected with a filter bag and an oil removal filter element, and the bottom of the filter cylinder is A return pipe is communicated with the left side, and the bottom of the return pipe is communicated with the liquid inlet end of the main body of the lathe.

Preferably, the material of the adsorption plate is an electromagnet, and the surface of the adsorption plate is provided with through holes.

Preferably, a flushing pipe is connected to the right side of the top of the screening box, and the top of the flushing pipe is provided with a screw cap.

Preferably, a handle is fixedly connected to the left side of the sealing cover, and a sealing ring is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the sealing cover.

Preferably, a drain hole is provided on the left side of the bottom of the fixed cylinder, the material of the filter bag is polytetrafluoroethylene, and the material of the oil removal filter element is non-woven fabric.

Preferably, a controller is fixedly installed on the front of the filter cartridge, and the output ends of the controller are respectively electrically connected with the adsorption plate, the input ends of the first liquid pump and the second liquid pump.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

1. The utility model adopts a sealing cover, a fixed rod, a filter cartridge, a second liquid outlet pipe, a second liquid pump, a first liquid outlet pipe, a screening box, a first liquid pump, a first liquid inlet pipe, an adsorption plate, a rotating The rod, the second liquid inlet pipe, the valve, the discharge pipe, the return pipe, the fixed cylinder, the oil removal filter element, the filter bag and the motor are used together, which solves the problem that the existing processing lathe is inconvenient for cutting fluid during the use process. It is easy to cause the cutting fluid to deteriorate and smell, which affects the processing effect of the cutting fluid, and it is not convenient for the lathe to recycle the cutting fluid.

2. The utility model can easily filter the larger impurities in the cutting fluid through the use of the mesh frame and the sliding rail. By setting the first liquid pump, the cutting fluid inside the collecting base can be easily pumped into the screening box. Through the use of the motor and the rotating rod, it is easy to drive the adsorption plate to rotate to adsorb the metal particles in the cutting fluid. It is convenient to filter the small impurities in the cutting fluid, and by setting the oil removal filter element, it is convenient to filter the floating oil in the cutting fluid.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is the front sectional view of the utility model filter cartridge;

Fig. 3 is the front sectional view of the screening cylinder of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a right side sectional view of the filter cartridge of the present invention.

In the picture: 1 collecting base, 2 mesh frame, 3 sliding rail, 4 sealing cover, 5 fixing rod, 6 filter cartridge, 7 second liquid outlet pipe, 8 lathe main body, 9 second liquid pump, 10 first liquid outlet pipe , 11 screening box, 12 first liquid pump, 13 first liquid inlet pipe, 14 adsorption plate, 15 rotary rod, 16 second liquid inlet pipe, 17 valve, 18 discharge pipe, 19 return pipe, 20 fixed cylinder, 21 Oil removal filter element, 22 filter bags, 23 motors.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end" and "the other end" The orientation or positional relationship indicated by etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, with a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation on the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed to indicate or imply relative importance.

In the description of the utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc., should be understood in a broad sense, for example, "connected" may be a fixed connection It can also be a detachable connection or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or the internal communication between the two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific situations.

In the utility model, the collecting base 1, the screen frame 2, the sliding rail 3, the sealing cover 4, the fixing rod 5, the filter cylinder 6, the second liquid outlet pipe 7, the lathe main body 8, the second liquid pump 9, the first liquid outlet Pipe 10, screening box 11, first liquid pump 12, first liquid inlet pipe 13, adsorption plate 14, rotating rod 15, second liquid inlet pipe 16, valve 17, discharge pipe 18, return pipe 19, fixed cylinder 20 , oil removal filter element 21, filter bag 22 and motor 23 and other components are general standard parts or components known to those skilled in the art, and their structures and principles are all known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods informed.

Please refer to Figure 1-4, a processing lathe that can recycle cutting fluid, including a collection base 1, the top of the collection base 1 is provided with a lathe body 8, and the tops of both sides of the inner cavity of the collection base 1 are fixedly connected with slide rails 3 , the opposite side of the slide rail 3 is fixedly connected with the screen frame 2. The screen frame 2 and the slide rail 3 are used together to facilitate the filtering of large impurities in the cutting fluid. The right side of the collection base 1 is fixedly connected with a No. A liquid pump 12. By setting the first liquid pump 12, the cutting fluid inside the collecting base 1 can be easily pumped into the screening box 11. The liquid inlet end of the first liquid pump 12 penetrates into the inner cavity of the collecting base 1 and communicates with The first liquid inlet pipe 13, the right side of the lathe main body 8 is fixedly connected with the screening box 11, the right side of the top of the screening box 11 is connected with a flushing pipe, and the top of the flushing pipe is provided with a screw cap, the liquid outlet of the first liquid pump 12 The end is connected with the first liquid outlet pipe 10, the end of the first liquid outlet pipe 10 away from the first liquid pump 12 penetrates to the top of the inner cavity of the screening box 11, the top of the screening box 11 is fixedly connected with a motor 23, and the output shaft of the motor 23 It penetrates to the inner cavity of the screening box 11 and is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 15. The motor 23 and the rotating rod 15 can be used together to easily drive the adsorption plate 14 to rotate to absorb the metal particles in the cutting fluid. The surface of the rotating rod 15 is fixed. The adsorption plate 14 is connected, the material of the adsorption plate 14 is an electromagnet, the surface of the adsorption plate 14 is provided with a through hole, the bottom of the right side of the screening box 11 is connected with a discharge pipe 18, and the surface of the discharge pipe 18 is fixedly installed with a valve 17 , Through the cooperative use of the discharge pipe 18 and the valve 17, the impurities in the screening box 11 can be easily discharged. The right side of the screening box 11 is fixedly connected with the second liquid pump 9, and the liquid inlet end of the second liquid pump 9 is connected with a second liquid pump 9. Two liquid inlet pipes 16, the bottom of the second liquid inlet pipe 16 is connected with the top of the discharge pipe 18, the liquid outlet end of the second liquid pump 9 is connected with the second liquid outlet pipe 7, and the top of the lathe main body 8 is fixedly connected with a fixed Rod 5, the filter cartridge 6 can be easily installed by setting the fixed rod 5, the top of the fixed rod 5 is fixedly connected with the filter cartridge 6, and the end of the second liquid outlet pipe 7 away from the second liquid pump 9 penetrates to the end of the filter cartridge 6. In the inner cavity, the left thread on the surface of the filter cartridge 6 is provided with a sealing cover 4. By setting the sealing cover 4, the filter bag 22 and the oil removal filter element 21 can be easily taken out for replacement. The left side of the sealing cover 4 is fixedly connected with a handle, which seals the The left side of the inner wall of the cover 4 is fixedly connected with a sealing ring, the right side of the sealing cover 4 is fixedly connected with a fixed cylinder 20, and the inner cavity of the fixed cylinder 20 is fixedly connected with a filter bag 22 and an oil removal filter element 21 respectively. By setting the filter bag 22, It can facilitate the filtering of small impurities in the cutting fluid. By setting the oil removal filter element 21, it is convenient to filter the floating oil in the cutting fluid. The left side of the bottom of the fixed cylinder 20 is provided with a drain hole. The material of the filter bag 22 It is polytetrafluoroethylene, the material of the oil removal filter element 21 is non-woven fabric, and the left side of the bottom of the filter cartridge 6 is connected with a return pipe 19. By setting the return pipe 19, the cutting fluid can be easily returned to the lathe body 8. The bottom of 19 is communicated with the liquid inlet end of the main body 8 of the lathe, and the front of the filter cartridge 6 is fixedly installed There is a controller, and the output end of the controller is electrically connected to the input ends of the adsorption plate 14, the first liquid pump 12 and the second liquid pump 9, respectively, through the sealing cover 4, the fixing rod 5, the filter cartridge 6, the second outlet. Liquid pipe 7, second liquid pump 9, first liquid outlet pipe 10, screening box 11, first liquid pump 12, first liquid inlet pipe 13, adsorption plate 14, rotating rod 15, second liquid inlet pipe 16, valve 17. The combined use of the discharge pipe 18, the return pipe 19, the fixed cylinder 20, the oil removal filter element 21, the filter bag 22 and the motor 23 solves the problem that the existing machining lathe is inconvenient for the cutting fluid in the process of use. Filtration of impurities and oil slicks can easily cause the cutting fluid to deteriorate and stink, affect the processing effect of the cutting fluid, and it is not convenient for the lathe to recycle the cutting fluid.

When in use, the cutting fluid generated by the main body 8 of the lathe enters the screen frame 2, the screen frame 2 filters larger impurities, and the filtered cutting fluid enters the collection base 1 for storage. The liquid inlet pipe 13 extracts and collects the cutting fluid inside the base 1, and discharges it into the screening box 11 through the first liquid outlet pipe 10. The output shaft of the motor 23 drives the rotating rod 15 to rotate, and the rotating rod 15 drives the adsorption plate 14 to carry out the cutting fluid. Stirring, the adsorption plate 14 adsorbs the metal particles in the cutting fluid, the second liquid pump 9 extracts the cutting fluid inside the screening box 11, and discharges it into the filter cartridge 6, and the filter bag 22 filters the smaller impurities in the cutting fluid, The oil removal filter element 21 filters the floating oil in the cutting fluid, and the filtered cutting fluid enters the lathe main body 8 through the return pipe 19 for recycling. When the screening box 11 needs to be cleaned, the adsorption plate 14 and the first liquid pump 12 are closed. and the second liquid pump 9 , add water to the screen box 11 through the flushing pipe, the motor 23 drives the adsorption plate 14 to rotate, cleans the metal particles on the surface of the adsorption plate 14 , and the cleaned impurities are discharged through the discharge pipe 18 .

To sum up, the machining lathe that can recycle cutting fluid passes through the sealing cover 4, the fixing rod 5, the filter cartridge 6, the second liquid outlet pipe 7, the second liquid pump 9, the first liquid outlet pipe 10, and the screening box. 11. The first liquid pump 12, the first liquid inlet pipe 13, the adsorption plate 14, the rotating rod 15, the second liquid inlet pipe 16, the valve 17, the discharge pipe 18, the return pipe 19, the fixed cylinder 20, the oil removal filter element 21 The combination of filter bag 22 and motor 23 solves the problem that in the process of using the existing machining lathe, it is inconvenient to filter the impurities and floating oil in the cutting fluid, and it is easy to cause the cutting fluid to deteriorate and smell, which affects the cutting fluid. The processing effect is not convenient for the processing lathe to recycle the cutting fluid.

Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a but processing lathe of cyclic utilization cutting fluid, is including collecting base (1), its characterized in that: the top of the collecting base (1) is provided with a lathe body (8), the tops of two sides of an inner cavity of the collecting base (1) are fixedly connected with slide rails (3), one side, opposite to the slide rails (3), of each slide rail (3) is fixedly connected with a net frame (2), the right side of the collecting base (1) is fixedly connected with a first liquid pump (12), a liquid inlet end of the first liquid pump (12) penetrates through the inner cavity of the collecting base (1) and is communicated with a first liquid inlet pipe (13), the right side of the lathe body (8) is fixedly connected with a screening box (11), a liquid outlet end of the first liquid pump (12) is communicated with a first liquid outlet pipe (10), one end, far away from the first liquid pump (12), of the first liquid outlet pipe (10) penetrates through the top of the inner cavity of the screening box (11), the top of the screening box (11) is fixedly connected with a motor (23), an output shaft of the motor (23) penetrates through the inner cavity of the screening box (11) and is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (15), the surface of the rotating rod (15) is fixedly connected with an adsorption plate (14), the bottom on the right side of the screening box (11) is communicated with a material discharging pipe (18), the surface of the material discharging pipe (18) is fixedly provided with a valve (17), the right side of the screening box (11) is fixedly connected with a second liquid pump (9), the liquid inlet end of the second liquid pump (9) is communicated with a second liquid inlet pipe (16), the bottom of the second liquid inlet pipe (16) is communicated with the top of the material discharging pipe (18), the liquid outlet end of the second liquid pump (9) is communicated with a second liquid outlet pipe (7), the top of the lathe body (8) is fixedly connected with a fixing rod (5), the top of the fixing rod (5) is fixedly connected with a filter cylinder (6), one end, far away from the second liquid pump (9), of the second liquid outlet pipe (7) penetrates through the inner cavity of the filter cylinder (6), and the left thread cover on the surface of the filter cylinder (6) is provided with a sealing cover (4), the right side fixedly connected with of sealed lid (4) is fixed cylinder (20), the inner chamber of fixed cylinder (20) is fixedly connected with respectively and crosses filter bag (22) and deoiling filter core (21), the left side intercommunication of cartridge filter (6) bottom has back flow (19), the bottom of back flow (19) and the feed liquor end intercommunication of lathe main part (8).

2. A working lathe capable of recycling cutting fluid according to claim 1, wherein: the material of adsorption plate (14) is the electro-magnet, the surface of adsorption plate (14) is seted up the through-hole.

3. A working lathe capable of recycling cutting fluid according to claim 1, wherein: the right side of the top of the screening box (11) is communicated with a flushing pipe, and the top of the flushing pipe is provided with a spiral cover.

4. A working lathe capable of recycling cutting fluid according to claim 1, wherein: the left side fixedly connected with handle of sealed lid (4), the left side fixedly connected with sealing ring of sealed lid (4) inner wall.

5. A working lathe capable of recycling cutting fluid according to claim 1, wherein: the left side of fixed section of thick bamboo (20) bottom has seted up the outage, the material of crossing filter bag (22) is polytetrafluoroethylene, the material of filter core (21) of deoiling is the non-woven fabrics.

6. A working lathe capable of recycling cutting fluid according to claim 1, wherein: the front face of the filter cartridge (6) is fixedly provided with a controller, and the output end of the controller is electrically connected with the input ends of the adsorption plate (14), the first liquid pump (12) and the second liquid pump (9) respectively.

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