CN216221728U - Tongue-bar type cushion appliance - Google Patents
Tongue-bar type cushion appliance Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN216221728U CN216221728U CN202120599873.4U CN202120599873U CN216221728U CN 216221728 U CN216221728 U CN 216221728U CN 202120599873 U CN202120599873 U CN 202120599873U CN 216221728 U CN216221728 U CN 216221728U
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- shaped structure
- tongue
- pad
- orthosis
- rod
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- 210000004283 incisor Anatomy 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000282465 Canis Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000001055 chewing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000035807 sensation Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000003464 cuspid Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Dental Tools And Instruments Or Auxiliary Dental Instruments (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a tongue rod type pad appliance which comprises a tongue rod, wherein two ends of the tongue rod are respectively provided with an occlusal pad to form a whole, and the two occlusal pads are respectively arranged on all molar teeth on one corresponding side. The utility model has reasonable structure, and the structure of the tongue rod saves the resin base, so that the patient can comfortably take off and wear the tongue rod, thereby reducing the foreign body sensation and being beneficial to the pronunciation of the patient; the base support area of the occlusal pad is reduced, so that the artificial tooth can more effectively exert the chewing function; the tongue rod has small diameter, does not influence the movement of the tongue when passing through the surface of the tooth, leads the patient to be more comfortable and is more beneficial to the cleaning of the appliance.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of orthodontic medical instruments and appliances, and particularly relates to a tongue-bar type pad appliance.
Background
The mounting structure of the posterior bite-block appliance in the prior art is shown in fig. 1: the tooth occlusion device mainly comprises a retention snap ring 1, a resin base 2 and an occlusion pad 3, wherein the edges of the resin base 2 and the occlusion pad 3 are manufactured to the last molar center, and the occlusion pad 3 is used for heightening occlusion, removing a reverse locking relation related to reverse occlusion and locking occlusion, removing occlusion interference, raising occlusion, guiding occlusion position and assisting correction; the retention snap ring 1 comprises two sections of L-shaped structures which are symmetrically arranged, wherein a cross rod of the first section of L-shaped structure is positioned in the middle of the molar, and a vertical rod of the first section of L-shaped structure is bent along the paths of the molar, the canine and the lateral incisors; the transverse rods of the second section of L-shaped structure are all positioned at the joint of the canine teeth and the molar teeth, the vertical rods of the second section of L-shaped structure are positioned on the inner side of the incisors, and the vertical rods of the second section of L-shaped structure are bent along the paths of the canine teeth and the incisors; the vertical rod of the first section of L-shaped structure is positioned on the inner side of the vertical rod of the second section of L-shaped structure.
The following technical defects exist in the use: the transverse rod and part of the vertical rods of the first section of L-shaped structure are positioned in the occlusal pad, one end of the vertical rod of the first section of L-shaped structure, which is far away from the transverse rod, and the second section of L-shaped structure are positioned in the resin base, and because gaps are left between the vertical rods of the second section of L-shaped structure and between the vertical rods of the canine teeth and the incisor teeth, gaps are left between the vertical rods of the two second sections of L-shaped structures; a gap is reserved between the vertical rod of the first section of L-shaped structure and the vertical rod of the second section of L-shaped structure, so that the area of the occlusal pad and the resin base is large, the artificial tooth cannot play a chewing function, the torque and the load borne by the abutment tooth in a functional state are large, a patient is troublesome to take and wear, and the foreign body sensation is strong.
How to design a tongue-shaped pad appliance, how to enable a patient to comfortably take off and wear, reduce foreign body sensation, how to be beneficial to the pronunciation of the patient, and the problem which needs to be solved urgently.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of the above disadvantages of the prior art, an object of the present invention is to provide a tongue pad appliance, which is used to solve the problems existing in the prior art that the cross bar and a part of the vertical bar of the first L-shaped structure are located in the occlusal pad, the end of the vertical bar of the first L-shaped structure far away from the cross bar and the second L-shaped structure are located in the resin base, and because a gap is left between the vertical bar of the second L-shaped structure and the canine and incisor teeth, a gap is left between the vertical bars of the two second L-shaped structures; a gap is left between the vertical rod of the first section of L-shaped structure and the vertical rod of the second section of L-shaped structure, so that the area of the occlusal pad and the resin base is large, the artificial tooth can not exert the chewing function, the torque and the load born by the abutment tooth in a functional state are large, the patient is troublesome to take and wear, and the foreign body sensation is strong.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides a tongue rod type pad appliance, which comprises a tongue rod, wherein two ends of the tongue rod are respectively provided with a tooth combination pad to form a whole, and the two tooth combination pads are respectively arranged on all molar teeth on one corresponding side;
by adopting the technical scheme: the tongue rod is connected with all parts of the occlusal pad to form a whole, so that the occlusal force can be transmitted and dispersed to the abutment and the adjacent supporting tissue, and the torsion and the load born by the abutment in the functional state are reduced.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the tongue rod is of a U-shaped structure.
In an embodiment of the utility model, a step structure is further disposed between one end of the U-shaped structure away from the opening and the opening of the U-shaped structure.
In an embodiment of the utility model, the step structure includes a C-shaped structure.
In an embodiment of the utility model, the openings at two sides of the C-shaped structure are respectively connected with the U-shaped structure through transition sections.
In an embodiment of the utility model, a direction of the end of the C-shaped structure away from the opening is the same as a direction of the end of the U-shaped structure away from the opening.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the C-shaped structure is installed in the inner ring of all incisors and canines;
by adopting the technical scheme: through the structure of tongue pole, saved the resin base and held in the palm, made the patient can comfortably take and wear, reduced the foreign body and felt, be favorable to patient's pronunciation, it is more comfortable to use, more is favorable to the cleanness of correcting the ware.
In an embodiment of the utility model, the transition section and the opening connecting end of the C-shaped structure on any side are arranged along the outer ring of the dog.
In one embodiment of the utility model, the vertical plate of the opening end of the U-shaped structure on any side is positioned in the middle of the corresponding occlusal pad;
by adopting the technical scheme: the area of the base of the occlusal pad is reduced through the arrangement of the tongue rod, so that the artificial tooth can more effectively exert the chewing function.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the tongue rod is bent by a round rod, and the diameter of the round rod is 1-1.5 mm;
by adopting the technical scheme: the tongue rod has small diameter, does not influence the movement of the tongue when passing through the surface of the tooth, leads the patient to be more comfortable and is more beneficial to the cleaning of the appliance.
As described above, the utility model provides a tongue-shaped pad appliance, which is reasonable in structure, and through the structure of the tongue bar, a resin base is omitted, so that a patient can comfortably take off and wear the appliance, foreign body sensation is reduced, and the pronouncing of the patient is facilitated; the base support area of the occlusal pad is reduced, so that the artificial tooth can more effectively exert the chewing function; the diameter of the tongue rod is small, so that the tongue movement is not influenced when the tongue rod passes through the surface of the tooth, a patient feels more comfortable, and the appliance is more beneficial to cleaning; the popularization and the application have good economic benefit and social benefit.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a posterior bite block appliance mounting structure in the prior art.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a retention snap ring; 2. a resin base; 3. a bite block; 4. a tongue bar.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided for illustrative purposes, and other advantages and effects of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the present disclosure.
Please refer to fig. 1-2. It should be understood that the structures, ratios, sizes, and the like shown in the drawings and described in the specification are only used for matching with the disclosure of the specification, so as to be understood and read by those skilled in the art, and are not used to limit the conditions under which the present invention can be implemented, so that the present invention has no technical significance, and any structural modification, ratio relationship change, or size adjustment should still fall within the scope of the present invention without affecting the efficacy and the achievable purpose of the present invention. In addition, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle" and "one" used in the present specification are for clarity of description, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and the relative relationship between the terms and the terms is not to be construed as a scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 2, the utility model provides a tongue-shaped pad appliance, which comprises a tongue bar 4, wherein two ends of the tongue bar 4 are respectively provided with an occlusal pad 3 to form a whole, and the two occlusal pads 3 are respectively arranged on all molar teeth on the corresponding side; by adopting the technical scheme: the tongue rod is connected with all parts of the occlusal pad to form a whole, so that the occlusal force can be transmitted and dispersed to the abutment and the adjacent supporting tissue, and the torsion and the load born by the abutment in a functional state are reduced;
the tongue rod 4 adopts a U-shaped structure;
a step structure is arranged between one end of the U-shaped structure far away from the opening and the opening of the U-shaped structure;
the ladder structure comprises a C-shaped structure;
openings on two sides of the C-shaped structure are respectively connected with the U-shaped structure through transition sections;
the direction of one end of the C-shaped structure far away from the opening is the same as that of one end of the U-shaped structure far away from the opening;
the C-shaped structure is arranged on the inner rings of all incisors and canines; by adopting the technical scheme: through the structure of the tongue rod, a resin base is omitted, so that a patient can comfortably take off and wear the tongue rod, foreign body sensation is reduced, the voice of the patient is facilitated, the use is more comfortable, and the cleanness of the appliance is facilitated;
the transition section on any side and the opening connecting end of the C-shaped structure are arranged along the outer ring of the dog;
the vertical plate of the opening end of the U-shaped structure at any side is positioned in the middle of the corresponding occlusal pad 3; by adopting the technical scheme: the area of the base of the occlusal pad is reduced through the arrangement of the tongue rod, so that the artificial tooth can more effectively exert the chewing function;
the tongue rod 4 is bent by adopting a round rod, and the diameter of the round rod is 1-1.5 mm; by adopting the technical scheme: the tongue rod has small diameter, does not influence the movement of the tongue when passing through the surface of the tooth, leads the patient to be more comfortable and is more beneficial to the cleaning of the appliance.
During specific implementation, two ends of the tongue rod 4 are respectively connected with the bite block 3 into a whole, the bite block 3 keeps a normal occlusion relation, the occlusal surface is uniformly distributed, and the user can feel more comfortable during use.
In conclusion, the tongue bar type pad appliance provided by the utility model is reasonable in structure, and through the structure of the tongue bar, the resin base is omitted, so that a patient can comfortably take off and wear the appliance, foreign body sensation is reduced, and the pronouncing of the patient is facilitated; the base support area of the occlusal pad is reduced, so that the artificial tooth can more effectively exert the chewing function; the tongue rod has small diameter, does not influence the movement of the tongue when passing through the surface of the tooth, leads the patient to be more comfortable and is more beneficial to the cleaning of the appliance. Therefore, the utility model effectively overcomes various defects in the prior art and has high industrial utilization value.
The foregoing embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and utilities of the present invention and are not intended to limit the utility model. Any person skilled in the art can modify or change the above-mentioned embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Accordingly, it is intended that all equivalent modifications or changes which can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and technical spirit of the present invention be covered by the claims of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A tongue-padded orthosis comprising a tongue (4), characterized in that: two ends of the tongue rod (4) are respectively provided with a tooth combination pad (3) and are integrated, and the two tooth combination pads (3) are respectively arranged on all molar teeth on one corresponding side.
2. The lingual pad orthosis of claim 1, wherein: the tongue rod (4) adopts a U-shaped structure.
3. The lingual pad orthosis of claim 2, wherein: and a step structure is further arranged between one end of the U-shaped structure far away from the opening and the opening of the U-shaped structure.
4. The lingual pad orthosis of claim 3, wherein: the vertical plate of the opening end of the U-shaped structure on any side is positioned in the middle of the corresponding occlusal pad (3).
5. The lingual pad orthosis of claim 3, wherein: the ladder structure comprises a C-shaped structure.
6. The lingual padded orthosis of claim 5, wherein: the openings at two sides of the C-shaped structure are respectively connected with the U-shaped structure through transition sections.
7. The lingual padded orthosis of claim 6, wherein: the direction of one end of the C-shaped structure far away from the opening is the same as that of one end of the U-shaped structure far away from the opening.
8. The lingual padded orthosis of claim 7, wherein: the C-shaped structure is arranged on the inner rings of all incisors and canines.
9. A tongue padding appliance according to claim 6 or 8, wherein: the transition section and the opening connecting end of the C-shaped structure on any side are arranged along the outer ring of the dog.
10. The lingual padded orthosis of claim 9, wherein: the tongue rod (4) is bent by a round rod, and the diameter of the round rod is 1-1.5 mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120599873.4U CN216221728U (en) | 2021-03-24 | 2021-03-24 | Tongue-bar type cushion appliance |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120599873.4U CN216221728U (en) | 2021-03-24 | 2021-03-24 | Tongue-bar type cushion appliance |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216221728U true CN216221728U (en) | 2022-04-08 |
Family
ID=80939447
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120599873.4U Active CN216221728U (en) | 2021-03-24 | 2021-03-24 | Tongue-bar type cushion appliance |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216221728U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-03-24 CN CN202120599873.4U patent/CN216221728U/en active Active
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