CN216221358U - Rolling brush structure for cleaning robot and cleaning robot - Google Patents
Rolling brush structure for cleaning robot and cleaning robot Download PDFInfo
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- CN216221358U CN216221358U CN202122247173.1U CN202122247173U CN216221358U CN 216221358 U CN216221358 U CN 216221358U CN 202122247173 U CN202122247173 U CN 202122247173U CN 216221358 U CN216221358 U CN 216221358U
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及机器人技术领域,尤其涉及一种用于清洗机器人的滚刷结构及清洗机器人,滚刷结构包括滚刷和蓄水箱,蓄水箱设置于所述滚刷的上方,且沿所述滚刷的长度方向延伸,所述蓄水箱内具有蓄水腔,所述蓄水箱的顶部开设有与所述蓄水腔相连通的进水口,所述蓄水腔的侧壁开设有多个溢水口,且多个所述溢水口沿所述蓄水箱的长度方向间隔分布,所述蓄水箱于所述蓄水腔的侧方开设有沿其自身长度方向延伸的出水槽,所述出水槽与所述溢水口相连通,所述出水槽位于所述滚刷的上方。本实用新型通过采用滚刷的形式,相比于刷盘与地面的接触面积增大,而且通过设置蓄水箱,能够将水均匀的导到滚刷上,提高了清洗效果和清洗效率。
The utility model relates to the technical field of robots, in particular to a rolling brush structure used for cleaning robots and a cleaning robot. The rolling brush structure includes a rolling brush and a water storage tank. The water storage tank is arranged above the rolling brush and extends along the The length direction of the rolling brush extends, the water storage tank has a water storage cavity, the top of the water storage tank is provided with a water inlet that communicates with the water storage cavity, and the side wall of the water storage cavity is provided with a water inlet. a plurality of overflow openings, and the plurality of overflow openings are distributed at intervals along the length direction of the water storage tank, and the water storage tank is provided with a water outlet groove extending along its own length direction on the side of the water storage cavity, The water outlet is communicated with the overflow port, and the water outlet is located above the roller brush. The utility model adopts the form of the roller brush, which increases the contact area between the brush plate and the ground, and through the arrangement of the water storage tank, the water can be evenly guided to the roller brush, thereby improving the cleaning effect and the cleaning efficiency.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型实施例涉及机器人技术领域,尤其涉及一种用于清洗机器人的滚刷结构及清洗机器人。The embodiments of the utility model relate to the technical field of robots, and in particular, to a roller brush structure for a cleaning robot and a cleaning robot.
背景技术Background technique
近年来,随着智能化技术的发展,机器人应用越来越广。其中,越来越多的室内地面清洗多采用智能机器人来完成,该种机器人凭借激光、超声波、红外等多种传感器,实现自主建立地图、路径规划、避障,进而实现自主导航,室内地面清洗机器人对地面上的灰尘、颗粒、污渍清洗效果良好,广泛应用在办公楼、候机大厅、球馆、超市等相对干净的场所。In recent years, with the development of intelligent technology, the application of robots has become more and more extensive. Among them, more and more indoor floor cleaning is completed by intelligent robots. This kind of robot can independently build maps, path planning, obstacle avoidance, and then realize autonomous navigation and indoor floor cleaning by means of laser, ultrasonic, infrared and other sensors. The robot has a good cleaning effect on dust, particles and stains on the ground, and is widely used in relatively clean places such as office buildings, waiting halls, arenas, and supermarkets.
目前,现有的室内地面智能清洗机器人的洗地工具多用刷盘,刷盘刷子与地面接触面积小,清洗不够干净、效率低。At present, the existing floor washing tools of the indoor floor intelligent cleaning robot mostly use a brush plate, and the brush plate brush has a small contact area with the ground, and the cleaning is not clean enough and the efficiency is low.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型实施例的目的在于提供一种用于清洗机器人的滚刷结构及清洗机器人,能够提高清洗效果和清洗效率。The purpose of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a roller brush structure for a cleaning robot and a cleaning robot, which can improve cleaning effect and cleaning efficiency.
为达此目的,本实用新型实施例采用以下技术方案:For this purpose, the embodiment of the present utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种用于清洗机器人的滚刷结构,包括:A roller brush structure for a cleaning robot, comprising:
滚刷;roller brush;
蓄水箱,设置于所述滚刷的上方,且沿所述滚刷的长度方向延伸,所述蓄水箱内具有蓄水腔,所述蓄水箱的顶部开设有与所述蓄水腔相连通的进水口,所述蓄水腔的侧壁开设有多个溢水口,且多个所述溢水口沿所述蓄水箱的长度方向间隔分布,所述蓄水箱于所述蓄水腔的侧方开设有沿其自身长度方向延伸的出水槽,所述出水槽与所述溢水口相连通,所述出水槽位于所述滚刷的上方。The water storage tank is arranged above the rolling brush and extends along the length direction of the rolling brush, the water storage tank has a water storage cavity, and the top of the water storage tank is provided with Connected water inlets, the side wall of the water storage cavity is provided with a plurality of overflow ports, and the plurality of the overflow ports are distributed along the length direction of the water storage tank, and the water storage tank is located in the water storage tank. The side of the cavity is provided with a water outlet groove extending along its own length direction, the water outlet groove is communicated with the overflow port, and the water outlet groove is located above the roller brush.
作为用于清洗机器人的滚刷结构的优选技术方案,所述滚刷包括主动滚刷和从动滚刷,所述主动滚刷由驱动件驱动转动,所述主动滚刷与所述从动滚刷之间通过同步带连接;As a preferred technical solution of the roller brush structure for cleaning robots, the roller brush includes an active roller brush and a driven roller brush, the active roller brush is driven to rotate by a driving member, and the active roller brush is connected to the driven roller brush. The brushes are connected by a synchronous belt;
所述蓄水腔的两相对侧壁上均开设有多个所述溢水口,所述蓄水箱于所述蓄水腔的两侧均开设有沿其自身长度方向延伸的所述出水槽,且每个所述出水槽均与对应所述蓄水腔的侧壁上的所述溢水口相连通,两个所述出水槽分别位于所述主动滚刷和所述从动滚刷的上方。The two opposite side walls of the water storage cavity are provided with a plurality of the overflow ports, and the water storage tank is provided with the water outlet grooves extending along its own length direction on both sides of the water storage cavity. And each of the water outlet grooves is communicated with the overflow port on the side wall corresponding to the water storage cavity, and the two water outlet grooves are respectively located above the active rolling brush and the driven rolling brush.
作为用于清洗机器人的滚刷结构的优选技术方案,所述出水槽的槽壁上于所述溢水口与所述出水槽的出水口之间设置有沿所述蓄水箱的长度方向延伸的漫水坡。As a preferred technical solution of the roller brush structure used for cleaning robots, a groove wall of the water outlet groove is provided between the overflow port and the water outlet of the water outlet groove extending along the length direction of the water storage tank. Flood slope.
作为用于清洗机器人的滚刷结构的优选技术方案,所述主动滚刷和所述从动滚刷均包括滚筒体和包覆在所述滚筒体上的洗地层。As a preferred technical solution of the roller brush structure for cleaning robots, both the active roller brush and the driven roller brush include a roller body and a floor scrubbing layer wrapped on the roller body.
一种清洗机器人,包括如上任一方案所述的用于清洗机器人的滚刷结构。A cleaning robot includes the roller brush structure for a cleaning robot as described in any of the above solutions.
作为清洗机器人的优选技术方案,所述清洗机器人还包括:As the preferred technical solution of the cleaning robot, the cleaning robot also includes:
底盘,所述底盘的下端设置有行走组件以及所述滚刷结构;a chassis, the lower end of the chassis is provided with a walking assembly and the rolling brush structure;
水箱结构,设置于所述底盘的上端,水箱结构用于储存并提供滚刷结构所需的净水、以及采集并储存滚刷结构清洗地面后的污水。The water tank structure is arranged on the upper end of the chassis, and the water tank structure is used for storing and providing the clean water required by the rolling brush structure, and collecting and storing the sewage after the rolling brush structure cleans the ground.
作为清洗机器人的优选技术方案,所述水箱结构包括:As a preferred technical solution for the cleaning robot, the water tank structure includes:
水箱,所述水箱内可滑动的设置有隔板,所述隔板将所述水箱分隔为上下分布的净水腔和污水腔,所述隔板能够随所述净水腔内的水量变化而移动。A water tank, a partition plate is slidably arranged in the water tank, and the partition plate divides the water tank into a clean water cavity and a sewage cavity distributed up and down, and the partition plate can change with the change of the water volume in the clean water cavity. move.
作为清洗机器人的优选技术方案,所述隔板与所述污水腔的底壁之间或者所述隔板与所述净水腔的顶壁之间设置有弹性件,当所述净水腔进水时,所述隔板能够在净水的压力下朝着压缩所述污水腔的容积的方向移动;当所述净水腔内的水量减少时,所述隔板能够在所述弹性件的回复力下朝着压缩所述净水腔的容积的方向移动。As a preferred technical solution of the cleaning robot, an elastic member is arranged between the partition plate and the bottom wall of the sewage chamber or between the partition plate and the top wall of the water purification chamber. When the water is in the water, the baffle can move in the direction of compressing the volume of the sewage chamber under the pressure of the clean water; when the amount of water in the clean water chamber decreases, the baffle can move in the direction of the elastic member. Under the restoring force, it moves in the direction of compressing the volume of the water purification chamber.
作为清洗机器人的优选技术方案,所述隔板的外周壁设置有密封圈。As a preferred technical solution of the cleaning robot, the outer peripheral wall of the partition plate is provided with a sealing ring.
作为清洗机器人的优选技术方案,所述水箱内设置有净水空箱检测传感器和净水满箱检测传感器,所述净水空箱检测传感器和所述净水满箱检测传感器分别用于检测所述隔板在所述水箱内移动的上极限位置和下极限位置,所述净水空箱检测传感器和所述净水满箱检测传感器均与控制单元电连接,所述净水空箱检测传感器和所述净水满箱检测传感器分别用于提供所述净水腔的开始进水和停止进水的信号。As a preferred technical solution for the cleaning robot, the water tank is provided with a clean water empty tank detection sensor and a clean water full tank detection sensor, and the clean water empty tank detection sensor and the clean water full tank detection sensor are respectively used to detect the The upper limit position and the lower limit position of the partition plate moving in the water tank, the clean water empty tank detection sensor and the clean water full tank detection sensor are both electrically connected to the control unit, and the clean water empty tank detection sensor and the clean water full tank detection sensor is respectively used to provide the signal of starting water inflow and stopping water inflow of the clean water chamber.
作为清洗机器人的优选技术方案,所述水箱结构还包括:As a preferred technical solution for the cleaning robot, the water tank structure further includes:
净水进水组件,用于向所述净水腔内提供净水;a water purification water inlet assembly, used for providing purified water into the water purification chamber;
净水出水组件,用于将所述净水腔内的水导出至所述滚刷结构;a water-purifying water outlet assembly, used for guiding the water in the water-purifying chamber to the rolling brush structure;
污水收集组件,用于将清洗地面后的污水收集至所述污水腔;a sewage collection component for collecting the sewage after cleaning the ground into the sewage cavity;
污水排出组件,用将所述污水腔内收集的污水排出。The sewage discharge component is used to discharge the sewage collected in the sewage cavity.
本实用新型实施例的有益效果:The beneficial effects of the embodiment of the present utility model:
本实用新型实施例提供的用于清洗机器人的滚刷结构,包括滚刷和蓄水箱,采用滚刷的形式,相比于刷盘与地面的接触面积增大,而且蓄水箱能够将水均匀的导到滚刷上,提高了清洗效果和清洗效率。The roller brush structure for cleaning robots provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes a roller brush and a water storage tank, and adopts the form of a roller brush, which increases the contact area between the brush disc and the ground, and the water storage tank can store water It is evenly guided to the roller brush, which improves the cleaning effect and cleaning efficiency.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型实施例提供的智能清洗机器人系统的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent cleaning robot system provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本实用新型实施例提供的智能清洗机器人系统的剖视图;2 is a cross-sectional view of an intelligent cleaning robot system provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图3是本实用新型实施例所涉及的清洗机器人的第一视角的结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural diagram of a cleaning robot according to an embodiment of the present invention from a first perspective;
图4是本实用新型实施例所涉及的清洗机器人的第二视角的结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural diagram of a cleaning robot according to an embodiment of the present invention from a second perspective;
图5是本实用新型实施例所涉及的清洗机器人去除前盖之后的结构示意图;5 is a schematic structural diagram of the cleaning robot according to the embodiment of the present invention after the front cover is removed;
图6是本实用新型实施例所涉及的清洗机器人的剖视图;6 is a cross-sectional view of a cleaning robot involved in an embodiment of the present invention;
图7是本实用新型实施例所涉及的滚刷结构的结构示意图;7 is a schematic structural diagram of a roller brush structure involved in an embodiment of the present invention;
图8是本实用新型实施例所涉及的滚刷结构的剖视图。8 is a cross-sectional view of the roller brush structure according to the embodiment of the present invention.
图中:In the picture:
10、底盘;11、水平板;12、立板;13、支撑框架;10. Chassis; 11. Horizontal plate; 12. Vertical plate; 13. Supporting frame;
21、左行走轮;22、右行走轮;23、左行走驱动电机;24、右行走驱动电机;25、前万向轮;26、后万向轮;21. Left traveling wheel; 22. Right traveling wheel; 23. Left traveling drive motor; 24. Right traveling drive motor; 25. Front universal wheel; 26. Rear universal wheel;
30、滚刷结构;31、主动滚刷;32、从动滚刷;33、同步带;34、蓄水箱;341、进水口;342、蓄水腔;343、溢水口;344、出水槽;345、漫水坡;30, rolling brush structure; 31, active rolling brush; 32, driven rolling brush; 33, timing belt; 34, water storage tank; 341, water inlet; 342, water storage cavity; 343, overflow port; 344, water outlet ; 345, flood slope;
40、水箱结构;41、水箱;411、隔板;412、净水腔;413、污水腔;414、弹性件;42、净水进水组件;421、净水进水管;422、第一通断阀;43、污水排出组件;431、第一污水排水管;432、第二污水排水管;433、第二通断阀;441、净水出水压缩管;442、第一净水出水硬管;443、水泵;444、第二净水出水硬管;445、流量调节阀;451、抽气压缩管;452、抽气硬管;453、抽真空泵;454、第四通断阀;455、吸污水管;456、吸水耙;40, water tank structure; 41, water tank; 411, partition plate; 412, water purification chamber; 413, sewage chamber; 414, elastic part; 42, water purification water inlet assembly; 421, water purification water inlet pipe; 422, first pass Break valve; 43, sewage discharge assembly; 431, first sewage drain pipe; 432, second sewage drain pipe; 433, second on-off valve; 441, water outlet compression pipe; 442, first water outlet hard pipe ; 443, water pump; 444, the second water purification water outlet hard pipe; 445, flow control valve; 451, air extraction and compression pipe; 452, air extraction hard pipe; 453, vacuum pump; Sewage suction pipe; 456, suction rake;
50、前盖;50. Front cover;
60、电池;61、第二充电触板;60. Battery; 61. Second charging contact pad;
70、控制单元;70. Control unit;
100、清洗机器人;100. Cleaning robot;
200、室内;201、排污口;202、自动水龙头;203、第一充电触板;204、位置感应传感器。200, indoor; 201, sewage outlet; 202, automatic faucet; 203, first charging contact panel; 204, position sensing sensor.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图和实施方式进一步说明本实用新型实施例的技术方案。可以理解的是,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用于解释本实用新型,而非对本实用新型的限定。另外还需要说明的是,为了便于描述,附图中仅示出了与本实用新型实施例相关的部分而非全部。The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model are further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention, but not to limit the present invention. In addition, it should be noted that, for the convenience of description, the accompanying drawings only show some but not all of the related embodiments of the present invention.
在本实用新型实施例的描述中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“相连”、“连接”、“固定”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "connected", "connected" and "fixed" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection, It can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication between the two elements or the interaction relationship between the two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific situations.
在本实用新型实施例中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,第一特征在第二特征之“上”或之“下”可以包括第一和第二特征直接接触,也可以包括第一和第二特征不是直接接触而是通过它们之间的另外的特征接触。而且,第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”包括第一特征在第二特征正上方和斜上方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”包括第一特征在第二特征正下方和斜下方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。In the embodiments of the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may include the first and second features in direct contact, or may include the first and second features. The second feature is not in direct contact but is in contact through another feature between them. Also, the first feature being "above", "over" and "above" the second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is level higher than the second feature. The first feature is "below", "below" and "below" the second feature includes the first feature being directly below and diagonally below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature has a lower level than the second feature.
在本实用新型实施例的描述中,术语“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、等方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述和简化操作,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅仅用于在描述上加以区分,并没有特殊的含义。In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, the terms “upper”, “lower”, “left”, “right”, etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which are only for the convenience of description and The operation is simplified, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operate in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for distinction in description, and have no special meaning.
如图1所示,本实用新型实施例提供一种智能清洗机器人系统,包括清洗机器人100和自动补给位,其中,清洗机器人100能够对室内200地面进行自动清洗;自动补给位设置于室内200,清洗机器人100能够在自动补给位自动完成排出污水、补充净水以及补充电能的动作,从而完全脱离人为参与,真正实现机器代人行为。As shown in FIG. 1 , an embodiment of the present invention provides an intelligent cleaning robot system, including a
具体地,如图2所示,自动补给位设置有排污口201、自动水龙头202、第一充电触板203以及位置感应传感器204,清洗机器人100上设置有能够与自动水龙头202对接连通的净水进水组件42、能够与排污口201对接连通的污水排出组件43、能够与第一充电触板203对接充电的第二充电触板61以及与第二充电触板61电连接的电池60,净水进水组件42包括净水进水管421以及设置于净水进水管421上的第一通断阀422,污水排出组件43包括污水排水管以及设置于污水排水管上的第二通断阀433,位置感应传感器204、第一通断阀422以及第二通断阀433均与控制单元70电连接。当清洗机器人100在电量耗尽、清水耗尽和/或污水集满时,清洗机器人100会自动前往自动补给位,当位置感应传感器204感应到清洗机器人100到达自动补给位后,会发送信号给控制单元70,控制单元70在接收到信号后会控制第一通断阀422和第二通断阀433打开,污水腔413内的污水经污水排水管排出至排污口201,自动水龙头202的净水经净水进水管421进入净水腔412,同时第一充电触板203和第二充电触板对接对电池60进行电能补充。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 2 , the automatic replenishment position is provided with a
具体地,如图3至图6所示,清洗机器人100包括底盘10、行走组件、滚刷结构30以及水箱结构40。其中,底盘10包括水平板11以及垂直设置于水平板11上的立板12,行走组件和滚刷结构30设置于水平板11的下端,行走组件用于驱动底盘10行走,滚刷结构30用于在底盘10行走时对地面进行清洗;水箱结构40设置于水平板11的上端,并位于立板12的一侧,水箱结构40用于储存并提供滚刷结构30所需的净水、以及采集并储存滚刷结构30清洗地面后的污水。Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 3 to 6 , the cleaning
行走组件包括左行走轮21、右行走轮22以及驱动左行走轮21的左行走驱动电机23和驱动右行走轮22的右行走驱动电机24,通过上述行走组件能够完成清洗机器人100的前进、后退以及转向等动作。优选地,行走组件还包括前万向轮25和后万向轮26,前万向轮25和后万向轮26能够使得清洗机器人100顺利的实现转向动作。The travel assembly includes a
水箱结构40包括水箱41、上述净水进水组件42、净水出水组件、污水收集组件以及上述污水排出组件43,水箱41用于储存净水以及储存污水,净水进水组件42用于向水箱41的净水腔412提供净水,净水出水组件用于将水箱41净水腔412内的净水导出至滚刷结构30上,污水收集组件用于将滚刷结构30清洗地面后的污水收集至水箱41的污水腔413,污水排出组件43用于将水箱41的污水腔413内收集的污水排出。The
水箱41为整体式箱体,水箱41内可滑动的设置有隔板411,隔板411将水箱41分隔为上下分布的净水腔412和污水腔413,隔板411能够随净水腔412内的水量变化而移动。于本实施例中,隔板411与污水腔413的底壁之间或者隔板411与净水腔412的顶壁之间设置有弹性件414;当净水腔412进水时,隔板411能够在净水的压力下朝着压缩污水腔413的容积的方向移动;当净水腔412内的水量减少时,隔板411能够在弹性件414的回复力下朝着压缩所述净水腔412的容积的方向移动。通过在整体式箱体内设置隔板411,能够将整体式箱体分隔为上下排布的净水腔412和污水腔413,另外通过将隔板411设置为与水箱41内壁滑动连接,且同时设置弹性件414,能够使得净水腔412和污水腔413的容积处于动态变化的状态,从而使得净水腔412和污水腔413的容积都能基本达到整体式箱体的容积,大大增加了净水腔412和污水腔413的容积,从而增加了清洗机器人100的清洗作业的续航时间,提高了清洗作业的效率。于其他实施例中,隔板411还可以是由驱动组件驱动移动,同时在净水腔412内设置有传感器,传感器能够检测净水腔412内的水量,可以是水位检测传感器,也可以是重量检测传感器,驱动组件与传感器通讯连接,驱动组件根据传感器的检测信号对隔板411进行驱动。当传感器检测到净水腔412内的水量增多时,则驱动组件驱动隔板411向压缩污水腔413的容积的方向移动;当传感器检测到净水腔412内的水量减少时,则驱动组件驱动隔板411向压缩净水腔412的容积的方向移动。其中驱动组件的具体形式不再例举,能够实现驱动隔板411移动的任何形式均可。The
优选地,隔板411的外周壁设置有密封圈,以防止净水腔412内的净水混入污水腔413中以及防止污水腔413中的污水混入净水腔412中。优选地,水箱41的底部开设有安装槽,用于放置电池60以及用于管路的通过。Preferably, the outer peripheral wall of the
优选地,水箱41内设置有净水空箱检测传感器和净水满箱检测传感器,净水空箱检测传感器和净水满箱检测传感器分别用于检测隔板411在水箱41内移动的上极限位置和下极限位置,净水空箱检测传感器和净水满箱检测传感器均与控制单元70电连接,净水空箱检测传感器和净水满箱检测传感器分别用于提供净水腔412的开始进水和停止进水的信号。当净水空箱检测传感器检测到隔板411处于上极限位置时,表明净水耗尽,控制单元70在接收到该信号后会控制清洗机器人100回到自动补给位,并控制净水进水组件42的第一通断阀422打开以进行补给;当净水满箱检测传感器检测到隔板411处于下极限位置时,表明净水加满,控制单元70在接收到该信号后会控制第一通断阀422关闭,并控制清洗机器人100继续清洗作业。Preferably, the
净水进水组件42包括净水进水管421和第一通断阀422,净水进水管421一端与净水腔412连通,另一端能够与自动补给位的自动水龙头202对接连通,从而水龙头内的水能够通过净水进水管421流入净水腔412内;第一通断阀422与控制单元70电连接,控制单元70能够控制第一通断阀422的开闭,进而控制净水进水管421的通断。The clean
净水出水组件包括净水出水压缩管441、第一净水出水硬管442、水泵443、第二净水出水硬管444、流量调节阀445以及第三通断阀,净水出水压缩管441设置于隔板411与污水腔413的底壁之间,且净水出水压缩管441连接隔板411的一端与净水腔412相连通,第一净水出水硬管442的一端与净水出水压缩管441连接污水腔413的底壁的一端连通,另一端穿过安装槽的槽壁以及立板12之后与水泵443的进水口341连通,水泵443的出水口与第二净水出水硬管444的一端连通,第二净水出水管的另一端穿过水平板11之后与滚刷结构30连通,流量调节阀445以及第三通断阀设置于第一净水出水硬管442或第二净水出水硬管444上,流量调节阀445和第三通断阀均与控制单元70电连接。水泵443启动后,净水腔412内的净水会通过净水出水压缩管441、第一净水出水硬管442以及第二净水出水硬管444后流向滚刷结构30,并且通过第三通断阀能够控制水流的通断,通过流量调节阀445能够调节水流的大小。上述净水出水组件通过在隔板411与污水腔413的底壁之间设置净水出水压缩管441,能够使得净水出水压缩管441随着隔板411的移动而自由伸缩,并且通过将净水出水压缩管441从隔板411与净水腔412连通,能够将净水腔412内的净水完全导出。The water purification and water outlet assembly includes a water purification water
污水收集组件包括抽气压缩管451、抽气硬管452、抽真空泵453、第四通断阀454、吸污水管455以及吸水耙456,抽气压缩管451设置于隔板411与净水腔412的顶壁之间,且抽气压缩管451连接隔板411的一端与污水腔413相连通,另一端与抽气硬管452的一端连通,抽气硬管452的另一端穿过净水腔412的腔壁和立板12后与抽真空泵453连通,第四通断阀454设置于抽气硬管452上,吸污水管455的一端与污水腔413连通,另一端穿过水平板11后与设置于底盘10下端的吸水耙456的内部连通,吸水耙456为现有技术,在此对其工作原理不再详述,第四通断阀454与控制单元70电连接。在对污水进行收集时,首先启动抽真空泵453,对污水腔413进行抽真空,然后吸水耙456内的污水在负压的作用下就会经吸污水管455进入污水腔413中。上述污水收集组件通过在隔板411与净水腔412的顶壁之间设置抽气压缩管451,能够使得抽气压缩管451随着隔板411的移动而自由伸缩,并且通过将抽气压缩管451从隔板411与污水腔413连通,能够使得对污水腔413的抽真空不受污水腔413内污水量的影响。The sewage collection assembly includes an air suction and
污水排出组件43包括污水排水管和第二通断阀433,污水排水管的一端与污水腔413连通,另一端能够与自动补给位的排污口201对接连通,从而污水腔413内收集的污水能够通过污水排水管排至排污口201;第二通断阀433与控制单元70电连接,控制单元70能够控制第二通断阀433的开闭,进而控制污水排水管的通断。优选地,污水排水管包括第一污水排水管431和第二污水排水管432,第一污水排水管431呈U形,第一污水排水管431的两竖管的上端均与污水腔413相连通,第一污水排水管431的横管位于水平板11的下方,第二污水排水管432的一端与第一污水排水管431的中部相连通,另一端能够与排污口201对接连通。通过上述设置,使得污水排水管能够为电池60的放置提供避让空间,电池60可以放置在第一污水排水管431的两个竖管之间。The
水平板11的上端于立板12的另一侧设置有前盖50,以遮挡净水出水组件的部分结构、污水收集组件的部分结构以及控制单元70,使得外观更加整洁。优选地,在水平板11以及立板12上连接有支撑框架13,以提供对前盖50的安装支撑力,提高前盖50的安装强度。The upper end of the
如图7和图8所示,滚刷结构30包括滚刷和蓄水箱34,其中,滚刷转动连接于底盘10上;蓄水箱34设置于底盘10,并位于滚刷的上方,且沿滚刷的长度方向延伸,蓄水箱34内具有蓄水腔342,蓄水箱34的顶部开设有与蓄水腔342相连通的进水口341,进水口341与净水出水组件中的第二净水出水硬管444相连通,蓄水腔342的侧壁开设有多个溢水口343,且多个溢水口343沿蓄水箱34的长度方向间隔分布,蓄水箱34于蓄水腔342的侧方开设有沿其自身长度方向延伸的出水槽344,出水槽344与溢水口343相连通,出水槽344位于滚刷的上方。滚刷与地面接触面积大,而且蓄水箱34能够将水均匀的导到滚刷上,提高了清洗效果和清洗效率。As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8 , the rolling
进一步地,滚刷包括主动滚刷31和从动滚刷32,主动滚刷31由驱动件驱动转动,主动滚刷31与从动滚刷32之间通过同步带33连接;蓄水腔342的两相对侧壁上均开设有多个溢水口343,蓄水箱34于蓄水腔342的两侧均开设有沿其自身长度方向延伸的出水槽344,且每个出水槽344均与对应蓄水腔342的侧壁上的溢水口343相连通,两个出水槽344分别位于主动滚刷31和从动滚刷32的上方。通过上述设置,能够进一步增大清洗面积,从而进一步提高清洗效果和清洗效率。Further, the rolling brush includes an active rolling
于本实施例中,优选地,出水槽344的槽壁上于溢水口343与出水槽344的出水口之间设置有沿蓄水箱34的长度方向延伸的漫水坡345。通过设置漫水坡345,能够使净水缓慢、稳量的流过,从而能够均匀稳量的流洒到滚刷上。In this embodiment, preferably, between the
于本实施例中,优选地,主动滚刷31和从动滚刷32均包括滚筒体和包覆在滚筒体上的洗地层,洗地层可以是硬质海绵或尼龙织物等可以用来擦地的物质。In this embodiment, preferably, both the
显然,本实用新型的上述实施例仅仅是为了清楚说明本实用新型所作的举例,而并非是对本实用新型的实施方式的限定。对于所属领域的普通技术人员来说,在上述说明的基础上还可以做出其它不同形式的变化或变动。这里无需也无法对所有的实施方式予以穷举。凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本实用新型权利要求的保护范围之内。Obviously, the above-mentioned embodiments of the present invention are only examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, rather than limiting the implementation of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, changes or modifications in other different forms can also be made on the basis of the above description. There is no need and cannot be exhaustive of all implementations here. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the claims of the present utility model.
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