CN216216742U

CN216216742U - Early warning device for geological disasters

Info

Publication number: CN216216742U
Application number: CN202122708736.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 冉百涛; 柴丹; 王妮
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-11-04
Filing date: 2021-11-04
Publication date: 2022-04-05
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-04

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of early warning equipment, in particular to an early warning device for geological disasters, which comprises an upright column and a cleaning device, wherein a solar panel is arranged on the surface of the upright column, the surface of the solar panel is provided with the cleaning device, the cleaning device comprises two guide rods, the surface of each guide rod is fixedly connected with the solar panel, the arc surface of each guide rod is connected with a sliding frame in a sliding manner, one side, close to the solar panel, of each sliding frame is fixedly provided with a scraper, the scraper is positioned on the surface of the solar panel, one side, far away from the scraper, of the solar panel is fixedly provided with a servo motor, the output end of the servo motor is fixedly provided with a scroll, the arc surface of the scroll is wound with a traction rope, and one end, far away from the scroll, of the traction rope is fixedly connected with the sliding frame. The utility model solves the problem that workers are difficult to clean accumulated snow covering the surface of the solar panel due to the fact that the solar panel is arranged at a higher position.

Description

Early warning device for geological disasters

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of early warning equipment, in particular to an early warning device for geological disasters.

Background

The early warning device is an instrument for forecasting before geological disasters occur by monitoring geological change conditions in a certain area, is generally used for early warning geological disasters such as landslide and debris flow in mountainous areas, and is generally provided with a solar panel for supplying power to the instrument inside because the early warning device is used in the field.

When the early warning device is used in winter, heavy snow easily covers the surface of the solar panel, and due to the fact that the solar panel is installed at a high position, workers are difficult to clean accumulated snow, the power generation efficiency of the solar panel is reduced, and normal work of the early warning device is influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the problem that in the prior art, due to the fact that a solar panel is arranged at a high position, workers are difficult to clean accumulated snow covering the surface of the solar panel, and provides a geological disaster early warning device.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the early warning device for the geological disaster comprises a stand column and a cleaning device, wherein a solar panel is arranged on the surface of the stand column, the cleaning device is arranged on the surface of the solar panel and comprises two guide rods, the surface of each guide rod is fixedly connected with the solar panel, a sliding frame is connected with the arc surface of each guide rod in a sliding manner, a scraper is fixedly arranged on one side, close to the solar panel, of the sliding frame, the scraper is positioned on the surface of the solar panel, a servo motor is fixedly arranged on one side, away from the scraper, of the solar panel, a scroll is fixedly arranged at the output end of the servo motor, a traction rope is wound on the arc surface of the scroll, one end, away from the scroll, of the traction rope is fixedly connected with the sliding frame, the traction rope is pulled by means of the servo motor, the sliding frame can drive the scraper to slide along the surface of the solar panel by means of the movement of the traction rope, and snow covering the surface of the solar panel is cleaned, the effect of solar panel generating efficiency is improved.

Preferably, solar panel rotates for the position of haulage rope and is connected with the gyro wheel, the arc surface and the haulage rope sliding connection of gyro wheel through setting up the gyro wheel, prevent that the haulage rope from following solar panel's surperficial slip, lead to solar panel by the condition emergence of excessive wearing and tearing, and then reach the effect that improves solar panel life.

Preferably, two separation blades are fixedly arranged on the arc surface of the reel, one side, close to each other, of each separation blade is connected with the traction rope in a sliding mode, and the effect of preventing the traction rope from sliding off the surface of the reel is achieved by arranging the two separation blades.

Preferably, the arc surface cover of guide bar has the spring, the both ends of spring respectively with solar panel and carriage fixed connection, through setting up the spring, reach and make the carriage reset, make things convenient for next clean solar panel's effect.

Preferably, the surface of stand is equipped with strutting arrangement, strutting arrangement includes the support frame, the support frame is located the surface of stand, two draw-in grooves have been seted up on the surface of support frame, the inner wall sliding connection of draw-in groove has the cardboard, the perpendicular to surface threaded connection of cardboard has the screw rod, the one end that the screw rod is close to the stand is rotated and is connected with the arc, through making stand and support frame in close contact with the help of the screw rod, and the support frame reaches when the installation stand, and supplementary staff supports the stand, reaches and reduces staff intensity of labour, improves staff efficiency of construction's effect.

Preferably, an arc-shaped groove is formed in one side, close to the stand column, of the arc-shaped plate, a rubber pad is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove, and the effect of improving friction force between the arc-shaped plate and the stand column is achieved by arranging the rubber pad.

Preferably, two rectangular plates are fixedly mounted on the surface of the clamping plate, the size of each rectangular plate is larger than that of the clamping groove, and the effect of limiting the sliding range of the clamping plate in the clamping groove is achieved by arranging the two rectangular plates.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that:

1. in the utility model, by arranging the cleaning device, when the surface of the solar panel is covered with snow, the servo motor is started, the output end of the servo motor rotates and drives the scroll to rotate, the scroll rotates to wind the traction rope, the traction rope slides along one side where the two blocking pieces are close to each other, the two blocking pieces achieve the effect of preventing the traction rope from sliding off the surface of the scroll, the traction rope can slide along the arc surface of the roller when moving, the sliding frame can slide along the arc surface of the guide rod in the direction close to the roller by means of the movement of the traction rope, the scraper can slide along the surface of the solar panel by means of the sliding frame to achieve the effect of cleaning the snow covered on the surface of the solar panel, the sliding frame can extrude the spring, the spring is in a compressed state at the moment, after the scraper slides to a proper position, the servo motor is adjusted to enable the output end of the servo motor to rotate in the opposite direction, the output end of the servo motor rotates to drive the scroll to rotate in the same direction, at this in-process, the haulage rope begins to break away from the arc surface of spool, and the spring begins to extend this moment, and the carriage slides to the direction of keeping away from the gyro wheel with the help of the elasticity of spring, and the spring reaches and makes the carriage reset and then make the scraper blade reset, conveniently carries out next clear effect, through setting up cleaning device, has the snow that makes things convenient for the staff to cover the solar panel surface and clears up, improves solar panel's generating efficiency, and then guarantees the effect that early warning device can normally work.

2. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the supporting device, when the supporting device is required to be used, the stand column is firstly placed on the ground, then the supporting frame is moved to enable the supporting frame to be in contact with the surface of the stand column, the clamping plate slides in along the inner wall of the clamping groove, then the screw rod is rotated, the screw rod drives the arc plate to slide towards the direction close to the stand column through the screw thread, the arc plate slides to drive the rubber pad to slide in the same direction, the rubber pad is enabled to be in close contact with the stand column, and the effect of supporting the stand column is achieved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an early warning device for geological disasters according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a partial schematic structural view of an early warning device for geological disasters shown in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a location A in FIG. 2 of an early warning device for geological disasters according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a rear portion of FIG. 2 of a geological disaster early warning device according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure of FIG. 4 of an early warning device for geological disasters according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of a cleaning device for an early warning device for geological disasters according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of a support device of the early warning device for geological disasters according to the present invention;

fig. 8 is a partial schematic structural view of an early warning device for geological disasters according to the present invention, fig. 7.

Illustration of the drawings: 1. a column; 2. a solar panel; 3. a cleaning device; 31. a guide rod; 32. a carriage; 33. a squeegee; 34. a servo motor; 35. a reel; 36. a hauling rope; 37. a roller; 38. a baffle plate; 39. a spring; 4. a support device; 41. a support frame; 42. a card slot; 43. clamping a plate; 44. a screw; 45. an arc-shaped plate; 46. a rubber pad; 47. a rectangular plate.

Detailed Description

In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention can be more clearly understood, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described herein, and thus the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the present disclosure.

Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a geological disaster uses early warning device, includes stand 1 and cleaning device 3, and the surface mounting of stand 1 has solar panel 2, and solar panel 2's surface is equipped with cleaning device 3, and the surface of stand 1 is equipped with strutting arrangement 4.

The specific arrangement and function of the cleaning means 3 and the support means 4 will be described in detail below.

In this embodiment: cleaning device 3 includes two guide rods 31, guide rod 31's surface and solar panel 2 fixed connection, guide rod 31's arc surface sliding connection has carriage 32, carriage 32 is close to one side of solar panel 2 and is equipped with scraper blade 33 admittedly, scraper blade 33 is located the surface of solar panel 2, one side that solar panel 2 kept away from scraper blade 33 is equipped with servo motor 34 admittedly, spool 35 is equipped with admittedly to servo motor 34's output, the arc surface winding of spool 35 has haulage rope 36, haulage rope 36 keeps away from spool 35 one end and carriage 32 fixed connection, through with the help of servo motor 34 pulling haulage rope 36, carriage 32 can drive scraper blade 33 along the surperficial slip of solar panel 2 with the help of haulage rope 36 removal, reach the snow that clean solar panel 2 surface covers, improve solar panel 2 generating efficiency's effect.

Specifically, solar panel 2 rotates for haulage rope 36's position and is connected with gyro wheel 37, and the arc surface and the haulage rope 36 sliding connection of gyro wheel 37 prevent haulage rope 36 along solar panel 2's surface slip through setting up gyro wheel 37, lead to solar panel 2 to be taken place by the condition of excessive wearing and tearing, and then reach the effect that improves solar panel 2 life.

Specifically, two blocking pieces 38 are fixedly mounted on the arc surface of the reel 35, and one sides of the two blocking pieces 38 close to each other are slidably connected with the traction rope 36.

In this embodiment: by providing two flaps 38, the function of preventing the pull cord 36 from slipping off the surface of the spool 35 is achieved.

Specifically, the arc surface cover of guide bar 31 has spring 39, and spring 39's both ends respectively with solar panel 2 and carriage 32 fixed connection, through setting up spring 39, reach and make carriage 32 reset, make things convenient for next time clean solar panel 2's effect.

In this embodiment: support arrangement 4 includes support frame 41, support frame 41 is located stand 1's surface, two draw-in grooves 42 have been seted up on support frame 41's surface, the inner wall sliding connection of draw-in groove 42 has cardboard 43, the perpendicular to surface threaded connection of cardboard 43 has screw rod 44, screw rod 44 is close to stand 1's one end and rotates and be connected with arc 45, through making stand 1 and support frame 41 in close contact with the help of screw rod 44, support frame 41 reaches when installing stand 1, supplementary staff supports stand 1, reach and reduce staff intensity of labour, the effect of improvement staff efficiency of construction.

Specifically, an arc-shaped groove is formed in one side, close to the stand column 1, of the arc-shaped plate 45, a rubber pad 46 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove, and the effect of improving friction force between the arc-shaped plate 45 and the stand column 1 is achieved by arranging the rubber pad 46.

Specifically, two rectangular plates 47 are fixedly mounted on the surface of the clamping plate 43, and the size of each rectangular plate 47 is larger than that of the clamping groove 42.

In this embodiment: by arranging the two rectangular plates 47, the effect of limiting the sliding range of the clamping plate 43 in the clamping groove 42 is achieved.

The working principle is as follows: when the surface of the solar panel 2 is covered with snow, the servo motor 34 is started, the output end of the servo motor 34 rotates and drives the scroll 35 to rotate, the scroll 35 rotates to wind the traction rope 36, the traction rope 36 slides along one side where the two blocking pieces 38 are close to each other, the two blocking pieces 38 achieve the effect of preventing the traction rope 36 from sliding off the surface of the scroll 35, the traction rope 36 slides along the arc surface of the roller 37 when moving, the sliding frame 32 slides along the arc surface of the guide rod 31 towards the direction close to the roller 37 by means of the movement of the traction rope 36, the scraper 33 slides along the surface of the solar panel 2 by means of the sliding frame 32 to achieve the effect of cleaning the snow covered on the surface of the solar panel 2, the sliding frame 32 extrudes the spring 39 at the moment, the spring 39 is in a compressed state, after the scraper 33 slides to a proper position, the servo motor 34 is adjusted to enable the output end of the servo motor 34 to rotate towards the opposite direction, the output end of the servo motor 34 rotates to drive the scroll 35 to rotate in the same direction, in the process, the traction rope 36 starts to be separated from the arc surface of the scroll 35, at the moment, the spring 39 starts to extend, the sliding frame 32 slides in the direction far away from the roller 37 by virtue of the elasticity of the spring 39, the spring 39 enables the sliding frame 32 to reset and further enables the scraper 33 to reset, and the next cleaning effect is convenient to carry out, when the supporting device 4 needs to be used, the upright post 1 is firstly placed on the ground, then the supporting frame 41 is moved to enable the supporting frame 41 to be in contact with the surface of the upright post 1, then the clamping plate 43 slides in along the inner wall of the clamping groove 42, then the screw 44 is rotated, the screw 44 drives the arc plate 45 to slide in the direction close to the upright post 1 by virtue of the screw thread, the arc plate 45 slides to drive the rubber pad 46 to slide in the same direction, the rubber pad 46 is in close contact with the upright post 1, the effect of supporting the upright post 1 is achieved, and the size of the rectangular plate 47 is larger than that of the clamping groove 42, the rectangular plate 47 can prevent the clamping plate 43 from separating from the inner wall of the clamping groove 42 to influence the normal use of the support frame 41 when the upright post 1 is supported.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the present invention in other forms, and any person skilled in the art may apply the above modifications or changes to the equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes, without departing from the technical spirit of the present invention, and any simple modification, equivalent change and change made to the above embodiments according to the technical spirit of the present invention still belong to the protection scope of the technical spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a geological disaster uses early warning device, includes stand (1) and cleaning device (3), its characterized in that: a solar panel (2) is arranged on the surface of the upright post (1), a cleaning device (3) is arranged on the surface of the solar panel (2), the cleaning device (3) comprises two guide rods (31), the surface of each guide rod (31) is fixedly connected with the solar panel (2), the arc surface of the guide rod (31) is connected with a sliding frame (32) in a sliding way, one side of the sliding frame (32) close to the solar panel (2) is fixedly provided with a scraper (33), the scraping plate (33) is positioned on the surface of the solar panel (2), a servo motor (34) is fixedly arranged on one side of the solar panel (2) far away from the scraping plate (33), a scroll (35) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the servo motor (34), a traction rope (36) is wound on the arc surface of the scroll (35), one end of the traction rope (36) far away from the reel (35) is fixedly connected with the sliding frame (32).

2. The warning device for geological disasters according to claim 1, characterized in that: the solar panel (2) is connected with the roller (37) in a rotating mode relative to the position of the traction rope (36), and the arc surface of the roller (37) is connected with the traction rope (36) in a sliding mode.

3. The warning device for geological disasters according to claim 1, characterized in that: two blocking pieces (38) are fixedly arranged on the arc surface of the reel (35), and one sides, close to each other, of the two blocking pieces (38) are connected with the traction rope (36) in a sliding mode.

4. The warning device for geological disasters according to claim 1, characterized in that: the arc surface cover of guide bar (31) has spring (39), the both ends of spring (39) respectively with solar panel (2) and carriage (32) fixed connection.

5. The warning device for geological disasters according to claim 1, characterized in that: the surface of stand (1) is equipped with strutting arrangement (4), strutting arrangement (4) are including support frame (41), support frame (41) are located the surface of stand (1), two draw-in grooves (42) have been seted up on the surface of support frame (41), the inner wall sliding connection of draw-in groove (42) has cardboard (43), the perpendicular threaded connection in surface of cardboard (43) has screw rod (44), the one end rotation that screw rod (44) are close to stand (1) is connected with arc (45).

6. The warning device for geological disasters according to claim 5, characterized in that: an arc-shaped groove is formed in one side, close to the stand column (1), of the arc-shaped plate (45), and a rubber pad (46) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove.

7. The warning device for geological disasters according to claim 5, characterized in that: two rectangular plates (47) are fixedly arranged on the surface of the clamping plate (43), and the size of each rectangular plate (47) is larger than that of the clamping groove (42).