CN216208348U - A road density detector - Google Patents
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- CN216208348U CN216208348U CN202122738632.6U CN202122738632U CN216208348U CN 216208348 U CN216208348 U CN 216208348U CN 202122738632 U CN202122738632 U CN 202122738632U CN 216208348 U CN216208348 U CN 216208348U
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种公路密度检测仪,包括检测仪表,以及螺纹连接在检测仪表上的检测探头,所述检测仪表的下方设置有定位板,定位板与地面相接触,定位板上开设有两组滑槽,滑槽的内部滑动连接有滑块,两组滑块相背离的一侧均安装有复位弹簧,检测探头的外侧设置有定位盘,定位盘与滑块之间安装有连杆组件,所述定位盘上开设有第一穿孔,定位板上开设有第二穿孔。该公路密度检测仪,将定位板放置在地面上,以定位盘上开设的第一穿孔为定位基准,将检测探头依次从第一穿孔和第二穿孔中穿过,利用定位盘对检测探头进行稳固,防止检测探头插入时倾斜偏移,以提高公路密度检测仪检测结果出现误差,使公路检测仪具有不易出现检测误差的优势。
The utility model relates to a highway density detector, comprising a detection instrument and a detection probe screwed on the detection instrument. A positioning plate is arranged below the detection instrument, the positioning plate is in contact with the ground, and the positioning plate is provided with two A set of chute, the slider is slidably connected inside the chute, a return spring is installed on the opposite side of the two sets of sliders, a positioning plate is arranged on the outer side of the detection probe, and a connecting rod assembly is installed between the positioning plate and the slider , the positioning plate is provided with a first perforation, and the positioning plate is provided with a second perforation. In the highway density detector, the positioning plate is placed on the ground, and the first perforation opened on the positioning plate is used as the positioning reference, the detection probe is passed through the first perforation and the second perforation in turn, and the detection probe is carried out by the positioning plate. It is stable and prevents the inclination deviation when the detection probe is inserted, so as to improve the error in the detection result of the road density detector, so that the road detector has the advantage of being less prone to detection errors.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及公路密度检测仪技术领域,具体为一种公路密度检测仪。The utility model relates to the technical field of highway density detectors, in particular to a highway density detector.
背景技术Background technique
填土密实度检测仪在国际标准中叫做“普氏贯入仪”,主要用于对大面积填方工程碾压后的密实度和均匀性的检测,如公路、道桥、市政排水、输油管线、水利提防、工民建筑,它的特点是轻便、灵活、快速,可随时随地跟踪碾压现场监测,工作时,其具有开机、给电、全屏五位全显自检、自校零的自功能,还具有节能功能,如果使用者操作后忘记关机,待机状态下十五分钟仪器可自动关闭,只要在作业面上钻一个孔,将仪器垂直插入,即可测试。参照说明书技术人员很易掌握。他的探测深度为30公分,最好是对填土分层碾压、分层检查,也适用于质监站和监理公司抽检任意层,也可特殊要求探杆加长至1.5米。Fill compactness detector is called "Platts Penetrator" in international standards, it is mainly used to test the compactness and uniformity of large-area fill projects after rolling, such as highways, roads and bridges, municipal drainage, oil pipelines Lines, water conservancy guards, industrial and civil construction, it is characterized by lightness, flexibility, and speed, and can track rolling on-site monitoring anytime, anywhere. When working, it has the functions of power-on, power supply, full-screen five-digit full-display self-check, and self-calibration zero. Self-function and energy-saving function. If the user forgets to turn off the machine after operation, the instrument can be automatically turned off after 15 minutes in the standby state. Just drill a hole on the work surface and insert the instrument vertically to test. It is easy for technicians to master by referring to the manual. Its detection depth is 30 cm. It is best to roll and inspect the fill layer by layer. It is also suitable for random inspection of any layer by the quality supervision station and the supervision company. The probe rod can also be lengthened to 1.5 meters.
填土密实度检测仪可以适用于土方施工现场跟踪检测,大面积普遍检检查、也用于局部单点抽检,当填土密实度检测仪应用在公路上时,需预先将仪表与探测头螺纹连接起来,然后经由人工将其打入地面之下,进行检测,但在人工打入过程中,整个仪器容易处于倾斜状态,仪器检测的检测点存在误差,影响测量结果的准确,给人们使用带来了不便。The soil filling compactness detector can be used for tracking and detection of earthwork construction sites, large-scale general inspections, and local single-point sampling inspections. Connect it, and then manually drive it into the ground for testing. However, during the manual driving process, the entire instrument is easily tilted, and there are errors in the detection points detected by the instrument, which will affect the accuracy of the measurement results and give people the opportunity to use them. inconvenience.
实用新型内容Utility model content
(一)解决的技术问题(1) Technical problems solved
针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种公路密度检测仪,具备可以降低人工操作误差等优点,解决了传统填土密实度检测仪在人工打入过程中,整个仪器容易处于倾斜状态,仪器检测的检测点存在误差,影响测量结果的准确的问题。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a road density detector, which has the advantages of reducing manual operation errors and the like, and solves the problem that the entire instrument is easily inclined during the manual driving process of the traditional soil filling density detector. , There is an error in the detection point detected by the instrument, which affects the accuracy of the measurement result.
(二)技术方案(2) Technical solutions
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种公路密度检测仪,包括检测仪表,以及螺纹连接在检测仪表上的检测探头,所述检测仪表的下方设置有定位板,定位板与地面相接触,定位板上开设有两组滑槽,滑槽的内部滑动连接有滑块,两组滑块相背离的一侧均安装有复位弹簧,检测探头的外侧设置有定位盘,定位盘与滑块之间安装有连杆组件,所述定位盘上开设有第一穿孔,定位板上开设有第二穿孔。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a road density detector, including a detection instrument, and a detection probe screwed on the detection instrument, a positioning plate is arranged below the detection instrument, and the positioning plate is connected to the ground. In contact with each other, there are two sets of chutes on the positioning plate. Sliders are slidably connected inside the slideways. The two sets of slides are installed with return springs on the sides away from each other. The outer side of the detection probe is provided with a positioning plate. A connecting rod assembly is installed between the sliders, a first through hole is formed on the positioning plate, and a second through hole is formed on the positioning plate.
进一步,所述检测仪表的上方设置有握把,且握把与检测仪表之间安装有连接柱。Further, a handle is arranged above the detection instrument, and a connecting column is installed between the handle and the detection instrument.
进一步,所述第一穿孔和第二穿孔直径等于检测探头的直径。Further, the diameters of the first perforation and the second perforation are equal to the diameter of the detection probe.
进一步,所述连杆组件包括安装在定位盘下表面的第一支架、安装在滑块上的第二支架和铰接在第一支架和第二支架之间的支撑连杆。Further, the link assembly includes a first bracket mounted on the lower surface of the positioning plate, a second bracket mounted on the slider, and a support link hinged between the first bracket and the second bracket.
进一步,所述定位盘的上表面贴合在检测仪表的底部。Further, the upper surface of the positioning plate is attached to the bottom of the detection instrument.
进一步,所述滑槽的内部固定有中心柱,所述滑块滑动连接在中心柱的外侧。Further, a central column is fixed inside the chute, and the sliding block is slidably connected to the outer side of the central column.
进一步,所述第二穿孔位于定位板的中心处。Further, the second through hole is located at the center of the positioning plate.
(三)有益效果(3) Beneficial effects
与现有技术相比,本申请的技术方案具备以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of the present application has the following beneficial effects:
1、该公路密度检测仪,预先将定位板放置在地面上,以定位盘上开设的第一穿孔为定位基准,再将检测探头依次从第一穿孔和第二穿孔中穿过,利用定位盘对检测探头进行稳固,防止检测探头插入时倾斜偏移,避免了人工操作失误,以提高公路密度检测仪检测结果出现误差,使公路检测仪具有不易出现检测误差的优势。1. In this highway density detector, the positioning plate is placed on the ground in advance, and the first perforation opened on the positioning plate is used as the positioning reference, and then the detection probe is passed through the first perforation and the second perforation in turn, and the positioning plate is used. The detection probe is stabilized to prevent the detection probe from tilting and offset when it is inserted, and manual operation errors are avoided, so as to improve the error in the detection result of the road density detector, so that the road detector has the advantage of being less prone to detection errors.
2、该公路密度检测仪,利用定位盘和第二支架与支撑连杆之间的铰接关系,并利用滑块与滑槽之间的滑动关系,定位盘受到下压力时,定位盘高度位置将得到调节。2. The highway density detector utilizes the hinged relationship between the positioning plate, the second bracket and the support link, and the sliding relationship between the slider and the chute. When the positioning plate is subjected to downward pressure, the height of the positioning plate will change. get regulated.
3、该公路密度检测仪,检测完毕后,将检测探头取出后,利用复位弹簧的弹性作用,定位盘将可以自动复位。3. For the highway density detector, after the detection is completed, the detection probe is taken out, and the positioning disc can be automatically reset by the elastic action of the return spring.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型结构中定位板连接结构的正视剖面图;Fig. 2 is the front sectional view of the positioning plate connection structure in the structure of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型结构中定位盘的正视剖面示意图;Fig. 3 is the front sectional schematic diagram of the positioning disc in the structure of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型结构图1中A的局部放大示意图。FIG. 4 is a partial enlarged schematic view of A in FIG. 1 of the structure of the present invention.
图中:1检测仪表、2定位板、3连接柱、4握把、5检测探头、6定位盘、7第一支架、8支撑连杆、9滑槽、10中心柱、11滑块、12第二支架、13第二穿孔、14复位弹簧、15第一穿孔。In the picture: 1 testing instrument, 2 positioning plate, 3 connecting column, 4 grip, 5 testing probe, 6 positioning plate, 7 first bracket, 8 supporting link, 9 chute, 10 center column, 11 slider, 12 Second bracket, 13 second through hole, 14 return spring, 15 first through hole.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-4,本实施例中的一种公路密度检测仪,包括检测仪表1,以及螺纹连接在检测仪表1上的检测探头5,检测仪表1上固定有显示屏和控制按钮,控制按钮用于控制检测仪表1是否工作,显示屏则用于显示由检测探头5检测所得的数据,检测仪表1的下方设置有定位板2,定位板2与地面相接触,定位板2上开设有两组滑槽9,两组滑槽9的内部均滑动连接有滑块11,滑槽9用于给滑块11提供移动空间,两组滑块11相背离的一侧均固定有复位弹簧14,复位弹簧14固定再滑槽9中,复位弹簧14用于对调节后的滑块11进行复位,检测探头5的外侧设置有定位盘6,定位盘6的上表面贴合在检测仪表1的底部,定位盘6用于对检测探头5进行稳固,以防止检测探头5插入时倾斜偏移,避免了人工操作失误,以提高公路密度检测仪检测结果出现误差,定位盘6与滑块11之间安装有连杆组件,连杆组件用于对定位盘6升降调节时进行传动,定位盘6上开设有第一穿孔15,第一穿孔15给装配检测探头5时提供定位基准,定位板2上开设有第二穿孔13,第二穿孔13位于第一穿孔15的下方,第二穿孔13位于定位板2的中心处。1-4, a road density detector in this embodiment includes a
为给工作者握持提供便利,请参阅图1,本实施例中的检测仪表1的上方设置有握把4,且握把4与检测仪表1之间固定有连接柱3,握把4上套接有吸汗棉套,握把4用于供工作者转动检测仪表1时提供便利。In order to provide convenience for workers to hold, please refer to FIG. 1 , a
且,本实施例中的第一穿孔15和第二穿孔13直径等于检测探头5的直径,滑槽9的内部固定有中心柱10,滑块11滑动连接在中心柱10的外侧,利用中心柱10对滑块11进行限位,防止滑块11从滑槽9中翻出。In addition, the diameter of the first through
请参阅图1、图2和图4,本实施例中的连杆组件包括安装在定位盘6下表面的第一支架7、安装在滑块11上的第二支架12和铰接在第一支架7和第二支架12之间的支撑连杆8,下压定位盘6时,由于定位盘6和第二支架12与支撑连杆8之间的铰接关系,并在滑块11与滑槽9的滑动配合下,两个滑块11将相互远离,而定位盘6将下移,实现对定位盘6的高度调节。Please refer to FIGS. 1 , 2 and 4 , the link assembly in this embodiment includes a
上述实施例的工作原理为:The working principle of the above embodiment is:
(1)、预先将定位板2放置在地面上,以定位盘6上开设的第一穿孔15为定位基准,将检测探头5依次从第一穿孔15和第二穿孔13中穿过,直至将检测探头5插入相应检测点,在对检测探头5的插入过程中,利用定位盘6对检测探头5进行稳固,即可防止检测探头5插入时倾斜偏移,不易出现人工操作失误,以提高公路密度检测仪检测结果出现误差。(1), place the
(2)、插入检测探头5的过程中,利用定位盘6和第二支架12与支撑连杆8之间的铰接关系,并利用滑块11与滑槽9之间的滑动关系,当定位盘6受到下压力时,定位盘6将随之下移,而两个滑块11则将相互远离。(2) In the process of inserting the
(3)、检测完毕后,将检测探头5取出后,在复位弹簧14的弹性作用下,支撑连杆8将推动定位盘6上移,直至复位完成。(3) After the detection is completed, after the
需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any relationship between these entities or operations. any such actual relationship or sequence exists. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof are intended to encompass non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or device comprising a list of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes not explicitly listed or other elements inherent to such a process, method, article or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element qualified by the phrase "comprising a..." does not preclude the presence of additional identical elements in a process, method, article or apparatus that includes the element.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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Effective date of registration: 20250318 Address after: No. 1 Yan'an South Road, Changji City, Changji Hui Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region 831100 (W1, 1st Floor, Building 80, 1st Hill, District 40, Changji City) Patentee after: Changji Luchi Road and Bridge Testing and Testing Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 050000 testing company, No. 263, Zhujiang Avenue, high tech Development Zone, Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province Patentee before: Chen Guangmou Country or region before: China Patentee before: Han Chunxiao Patentee before: Zhang Jing |
