CN216195243U

CN216195243U - Sponge urban waterlogging adjusting device

Info

Publication number: CN216195243U
Application number: CN202122726905.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 臧传富
Original assignee: South China Normal University
Current assignee: South China Normal University
Priority date: 2021-11-09
Filing date: 2021-11-09
Publication date: 2022-04-05
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sponge urban inlaying water regulation device which comprises an enclosing base, an enclosing partition plate and a mounting groove, wherein the enclosing base is concave, a limiting sliding groove is formed in the inner side wall of the enclosing base along the height direction of the enclosing base, a water seepage pipe penetrates through the side edge of the enclosing base, limiting sliding blocks are fixedly mounted at positions, close to the bottom, of two sides of the enclosing partition plate, and the enclosing partition plate is arranged in the enclosing base; according to the utility model, the enclosure baffle plate is arranged in the enclosure base, so that in the rainfall, if the rainfall is small and the horizontal plane does not reach the height of the foam ball, the foam ball cannot float, even if water enters the groove of the enclosure base, the enclosure baffle plate cannot float to block water flow due to the locking of the locking rod on the enclosure baffle plate through the locking groove, and when the rainfall is large, the horizontal plane entering the hollow inclined plate from the water inlet hole can rise along with the continuous increase of the horizontal plane.

Description

Sponge urban waterlogging adjusting device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of waterlogging regulation. In particular to a sponge urban waterlogging adjusting device.

Background

The sponge city is a new generation of city rain and flood management concept, means that the city can have good elasticity in the aspects of adapting to environmental changes, coping with natural disasters caused by rainwater and the like a sponge, can also be called as a water elasticity city, absorbs water, stores water, seeps water and purifies water when raining, releases and utilizes the stored water when needed, and realizes the free migration of rainwater in the city.

If the time and the space of precipitation are too concentrated, the partly green guardrail of planting can't block a large amount of rainwater, causes a large amount of precipitations to get into the city, even the sponge city also hardly digests a large amount of rainwater in the short time, and then will cause urban waterlogging.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Therefore, the utility model aims to provide a sponge urban waterlogging adjusting device capable of relieving the surface runoff strength in a short time.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

a sponge urban inlaying adjusting device comprises an enclosing base, an enclosing partition plate and a mounting groove, wherein the enclosing base is concave, a limiting sliding groove is formed in the inner side wall of the enclosing base along the height direction of the enclosing base, a water seepage pipe penetrates through the side edge of the enclosing base, limiting sliding blocks are fixedly mounted at positions, close to the bottom, of two sides of the enclosing partition plate, the enclosing partition plate is arranged in the enclosing base, the limiting sliding blocks are arranged in the limiting sliding grooves, the mounting groove is formed in the ground, and the enclosing base is arranged in the mounting groove; enclose the last fixed surface who keeps off the base and install hollow swash plate, the inside of hollow swash plate is provided with the foam ball, the position that is close to the bottom on the side of hollow swash plate runs through and has seted up the inlet opening, the position that is close to the top on the side of hollow swash plate has seted up the venthole, the position that is close to the top in one side of enclosing the baffle has seted up the locking groove, the outside fixed mounting that locks the locking groove diapire has the horizontal resistance piece, the bottom fixed mounting of foam ball has the locking lever, the locking lever passes enclose the baffle and stretch into locking inslot.

Above-mentioned sponge urban waterlogging adjusting device, enclose and keep off the base and bond by two or more PVC boards that thickness is 2-3mm and form, enclose and keep off the base width and be 6cm, highly be 5-15cm, the width at indent position is 3cm, the degree of depth with it equals to enclose the height that keeps off the base.

Above-mentioned sponge urban waterlogging adjusting device, it is formed by two or more PVC boards that thickness is 1.5mm bond to enclose the fender baffle, it is 2.5cm to enclose fender baffle width, enclose fender baffle height with the interior concave depth that encloses the fender base equals, the inside that encloses the fender baffle is hollow.

Above-mentioned sponge urban waterlogging adjusting device, the width of mounting groove is 6.5cm, and the degree of depth is 5-15 cm.

Above-mentioned sponge urban waterlogging adjusting device, the one end of infiltration pipe with enclose the internal surface parallel and level that keeps off the base, the other end butt is in mounting groove's internal surface, the infiltration pipe is provided with two or more.

Above-mentioned sponge urban waterlogging adjusting device, the quantity of spacing spout is two or more, adjacent two distance between the spacing spout equals, spacing slider with the quantity of spacing spout equals and with the position of spacing spout corresponds, spacing slider slidable mounting is in the inside of spacing spout, works as spacing slider with when the bottom of spacing spout contacts, enclose the upper surface that keeps off the baffle with enclose the upper surface parallel and level that keeps off the base, spacing slider adopts the foam piece.

Above-mentioned sponge urban waterlogging adjusting device, it passes through cement fixed mounting to enclose the fender base in the mounting groove.

Above-mentioned sponge urban waterlogging adjusting device, the bottom of locking groove is higher than the top of spacing spout, the bottom of locking groove with the bottom of locking lever is horizontal design.

The technical scheme of the utility model achieves the following beneficial technical effects:

1. according to the utility model, the enclosure clapboard is arranged in the enclosure base, so that when rainfall is small and the level of accumulated water does not reach the height of the foam ball, the foam ball cannot float, and even if water enters the groove of the enclosure base, the enclosure clapboard cannot float to block water flow due to the locking of the locking rod on the enclosure clapboard through the locking groove, so that the rainfall can normally flow on the ground; when rainfall is heavy, the horizontal plane entering the hollow sloping plate from the water inlet hole can rise along with the continuous increase of the horizontal plane, so that the foam ball can float, the foam ball can drive the locking rod to be separated from the locking groove, the baffle plate can float to block the water flow, and the paralysis of a drainage system caused by excessive rainwater flowing into a city can be effectively prevented; and when the horizontal plane reduces, because the water in the hollow swash plate can follow the inlet opening earlier and flow, the suspension effect that the locking lever had not had the foam ball also can descend, just can ooze after enclosing the water in keeping off the base recess for a certain time, so the locking lever can support the surface of enclosing the baffle earlier, along with enclosing the baffle and constantly descending, final locking lever can get back to and lock the baffle again enclosing in the locking groove, wherein the horizontal resistance piece can prevent to enclose the baffle and rise earlier and push away the locking lever and break away from the locking groove, the venthole of hollow swash plate top can prevent that ponding can't get into inside the hollow swash plate from the bottom inlet opening, can alleviate the surface runoff intensity in the short time, leave as much as possible time drainage for the drainage system in city, thereby alleviate urban waterlogging.

2. According to the utility model, by arranging the water seepage pipe, water at the concave part of the enclosure base can be permeated into surrounding soil in a short time after rainfall, and the soaking time of the device can be reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1.

The reference numbers in the figures denote: 1-enclosure base; 2-baffle; 3, installing a groove; 4-limiting sliding chutes; 5-water seepage pipe; 6-limiting sliding blocks; 7-a hollow sloping plate; 8-foam balls; 9-water inlet holes; 10-air outlet holes; 11-locking groove; 12-a transverse blocking block; 13-locking lever.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The sponge urban waterlogging adjusting device comprises an enclosing base 1, an enclosing partition plate 2 and a mounting groove 3, wherein the enclosing base 1 is concave, a limiting chute 4 is formed in the inner side wall of the enclosing base 1 along the height direction of the enclosing base, a water seepage pipe 5 is arranged on the side edge of the enclosing base 1 in a penetrating mode, limiting slide blocks 6 are fixedly arranged at positions, close to the bottom, of two sides of the enclosing partition plate 2, the enclosing partition plate 2 is arranged in the enclosing base 1, the limiting slide blocks 6 are arranged in the limiting chutes 4, the mounting groove 3 is formed in the ground, and the enclosing base 1 is arranged inside the mounting groove 3; the upper surface of the enclosure base 1 is fixedly provided with a hollow inclined plate 7, a foam ball 8 is arranged inside the hollow inclined plate 7, a water inlet 9 is arranged at a position on the side edge of the hollow inclined plate 7 close to the bottom end in a penetrating manner, a gas outlet 10 is arranged at a position on the side edge of the hollow inclined plate 7 close to the top end, a locking groove 11 is arranged at a position on one side of the enclosure partition plate 2 close to the top end, a transverse resistance block 12 is fixedly arranged at the outer side of the bottom wall of the locking groove 11, a locking rod 13 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the foam ball 8, the locking rod 13 penetrates through the enclosure partition plate 1 and extends into the locking groove 11, the enclosure base 1 is formed by bonding two or more PVC plates with the thickness of 2-3mm, the enclosure base is formed by bonding PVC plates with the thickness of 2mm, the enclosure base 1 is 6cm in width and 5-15cm in height, and the width of an inward concave part is 3cm, the depth is equal to the height of the enclosure base 1, the enclosure partition plate 2 is formed by bonding two or more PVC plates with the thickness of 1.5mm, the width of the enclosure partition plate 2 is 2.5cm, the height of the enclosure partition plate 2 is equal to the depth of an inner concave part of the enclosure base 1, the interior of the enclosure partition plate 2 is hollow, the width of the installation groove 3 is 6.5cm, the depth is 5-15cm, the depth of the installation groove 3 is 15cm in the embodiment, one end of the water seepage pipe 5 is flush with the inner surface of the enclosure base 1, the other end of the water seepage pipe abuts against the inner surface of the installation groove 3, the water seepage pipe 5 is provided with two or more than two, the number of the limiting chutes 4 is two or more, the distance between the two adjacent limiting chutes 4 is equal, the number of the limiting sliders 6 is equal to the number of the limiting chutes 4 and corresponds to the positions of the limiting chutes 4, the limiting sliders 6 are slidably installed in the limiting chutes 4, when limiting slide 6 contacted with the bottom of spacing spout 4, enclose the upper surface that keeps off baffle 2 and enclose the upper surface parallel and level that keeps off base 1, limiting slide 6 adopts the foam piece, encloses to keep off base 1 and passes through cement fixed mounting in mounting groove 3, and the bottom that locks groove 11 is higher than the top of spacing spout 4, and the bottom that locks groove 11 is horizontal design with the bottom of locking lever 13.

The working principle is as follows: through setting up the enclosure baffle plate 2 in the interior of the enclosure base 1, in the time of rainfall, if the rainfall is small, when the horizontal plane does not reach the height of the foam ball 8, the foam ball 8 can not float, even if water enters the groove of the enclosure base 1, because the locking lever 13 locks the enclosure baffle plate 2 through the locking groove 11, the enclosure baffle plate 2 can not float to block the water flow, and when the rainfall is large, along with the continuous increase of the horizontal plane, the accumulated water enters the hollow inclined plate 7 from the water inlet hole 9, the horizontal plane in the hollow inclined plate 7 can also rise along with the increase, and then the foam ball 8 can float, the foam ball 8 can drive the locking lever 13 to separate from the locking groove 11, the enclosure baffle plate 2 can float to block the water flow, and when the horizontal plane is reduced, because the water in the hollow inclined plate 7 can flow out from the water inlet hole 9 at first, the locking lever 13 can also fall without the suspension effect of the foam ball 8, because just can ooze after enclosing the water certain time that keeps off in the base 1 recess, locking lever 13 can support earlier and keep off the surface of baffle 2, keep off baffle 2 and descend constantly along with enclosing, final locking lever 13 can get back to and lock baffle 2 again in locking groove 11, wherein horizontal resistance piece 12 can prevent to enclose and keep off baffle 2 and rise earlier and push away locking lever 13 and break away from locking groove 11, venthole 10 of hollow swash plate 7 top can prevent that ponding can't get into inside hollow swash plate 7 from bottom inlet opening 9, can alleviate the surface runoff intensity in the short time, leave as much as possible time drainage for the drainage system in city, thereby alleviate urban waterlogging, through setting up infiltration pipe 5, can be after the rainfall, make the water that encloses and keep off the interior recess of base 1 permeate soil around in the short time, can reduce this device soaking time.

It should be understood that the above examples are only for clarity of illustration and are not intended to limit the embodiments. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. And obvious variations or modifications are possible which remain within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. The sponge urban waterlogging adjusting device is characterized by comprising an enclosing base (1), an enclosing partition plate (2) and a mounting groove (3), wherein the enclosing base (1) is concave, a limiting sliding groove (4) is formed in the inner side wall of the enclosing base (1) along the height direction of the inner side wall, a water seepage pipe (5) penetrates through the side edge of the enclosing base (1), limiting sliding blocks (6) are fixedly mounted at positions, close to the bottom, of two sides of the enclosing partition plate (2), the enclosing partition plate (2) is arranged in the enclosing base (1), the limiting sliding blocks (6) are arranged in the limiting sliding groove (4), the mounting groove (3) is formed in the ground, and the enclosing base (1) is arranged in the mounting groove (3); enclose the last fixed surface who keeps off base (1) and install hollow swash plate (7), the inside of hollow swash plate (7) is provided with foam ball (8), the position that is close to the bottom on the side of hollow swash plate (7) runs through and has seted up inlet opening (9), venthole (10) have been seted up to the position that is close to the top on the side of hollow swash plate (7), the position that is close to the top in one side of enclosing fender baffle (2) has seted up locking groove (11), the outside fixed mounting that locks groove (11) diapire has horizontal resistance piece (12), the bottom fixed mounting of foam ball (8) has locking lever (13), locking lever (13) are passed enclose keep off base (1) and stretch into in locking groove (11).

2. The sponge urban waterlogging adjusting device according to claim 1, characterized in that said enclosure base (1) is composed of two or more PVC plates with a thickness of 2-3mm, said enclosure base (1) has a width of 6cm and a height of 5-15cm, said recessed portion has a width of 3cm, and the depth is equal to the height of said enclosure base (1).

3. The sponge urban waterlogging adjusting device according to claim 1, characterized in that enclose fender baffle (2) comprises two or more PVC boards with a thickness of 1.5mm, the width of enclose fender baffle (2) is 2.5cm, the height of enclose fender baffle (2) is equal to the depth of the concave part of enclose fender base (1), and the interior of enclose fender baffle (2) is hollow.

4. A sponge urban waterlogging adjustment device according to claim 1, characterized in that the width of the mounting groove (3) is 6.5cm and the depth is 5-15 cm.

5. The sponge urban waterlogging adjusting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, one end of infiltration pipe (5) with enclose the internal surface of fender base (1) parallel and level, the other end butt in the internal surface of mounting groove (3), infiltration pipe (5) are provided with two or more.

6. The sponge urban waterlogging adjusting device according to claim 1, characterized in that the number of limiting sliding grooves (4) is two or more, the distance between two adjacent limiting sliding grooves (4) is equal, the number of limiting sliding blocks (6) is equal to the number of limiting sliding grooves (4) and corresponds to the positions of limiting sliding grooves (4), the limiting sliding blocks (6) are slidably mounted inside the limiting sliding grooves (4), and the limiting sliding blocks (6) are foam blocks.

7. A sponge urban waterlogging adjustment device according to claim 1, characterized in that the fender base (1) is fixedly mounted in the mounting groove (3) by cement.

8. The sponge urban waterlogging adjusting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the bottom of locking groove (11) is higher than the top of spacing spout (4), the bottom of locking groove (11) and the bottom of locking lever (13) are horizontal design.