CN216176992U - Tungsten steel end mill for aluminum - Google Patents
Tungsten steel end mill for aluminum Download PDFInfo
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- CN216176992U CN216176992U CN202122345931.3U CN202122345931U CN216176992U CN 216176992 U CN216176992 U CN 216176992U CN 202122345931 U CN202122345931 U CN 202122345931U CN 216176992 U CN216176992 U CN 216176992U
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- milling cutter
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- tool bit
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 93
- JYJXGCDOQVBMQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum tungsten Chemical compound [Al].[W] JYJXGCDOQVBMQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 5
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 claims 4
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及立铣刀技术领域,更具体地说,涉及一种铝用钨钢立铣刀。The utility model relates to the technical field of end mills, in particular to a tungsten steel end mill for aluminum.
背景技术Background technique
铣刀,是用于铣削加工的、具有一个或多个刀齿的旋转刀具,工作时各刀齿依次间歇地切去工件的余量,铣刀主要用于在铣床上加工平面、台阶、沟槽、成形表面和切断工件等,立铣刀是铣刀的一种,立铣刀的主切削刃在圆柱面上,端面上的切削刃是副切削刃,工作时不能沿着铣刀的轴向作进给运动。立铣刀可用于侧面加工、槽加工、曲面加工等加工领域,对于各种加工形态,可使用的立铣刀种类也非常丰富。A milling cutter is a rotary tool with one or more teeth for milling. Each tooth cuts off the allowance of the workpiece intermittently during operation. The milling cutter is mainly used for machining planes, steps and grooves on a milling machine. Slots, forming surfaces and cutting workpieces, etc. The end mill is a type of milling cutter. The main cutting edge of the end mill is on the cylindrical surface, and the cutting edge on the end face is the secondary cutting edge, which cannot be along the axis of the milling cutter when working. To make a feed movement. End mills can be used in processing fields such as side machining, groove machining, and curved surface machining. There are also many types of end mills that can be used for various machining forms.
立铣刀在对工件进行加工时,铣刀刀刃与刀柄任意一处损伤,就会导致铣刀报废、使用寿命低、更换成本高。When the end mill is processing the workpiece, any damage to the milling cutter blade and shank will lead to the scrapping of the milling cutter, low service life and high replacement cost.
实用新型内容Utility model content
1.要解决的技术问题1. Technical problems to be solved
针对现有技术中存在的问题,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种铝用钨钢立铣刀,它可以实现将铣刀刀刃与刀柄设置为活动连接,不会因一处损伤而使整体报废,同时增加钨钢制的圆锥形预处理刀头,可快速打出方便铣刀刃部进行钻取的孔径,有效地提高加工钻孔铝材的效率。In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a tungsten steel end mill for aluminum, which can realize the movable connection between the milling cutter blade and the tool handle, and will not cause the whole body to be damaged due to one damage. At the same time, the conical pretreatment head made of tungsten steel is added, which can quickly produce a hole diameter that is convenient for drilling by the edge of the milling cutter, and effectively improve the efficiency of processing drilling aluminum.
2.技术方案2. Technical solutions
为解决上述问题,本实用新型采用如下的技术方案。In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.
一种铝用钨钢立铣刀,包括铣刀柄部,所述铣刀柄部的上端活动连接铣刀刃部,所述铣刀刃部的外端设有多组相邻分布的切削刀壁和主退屑槽,所述铣刀刃部远离铣刀柄部的一端固定连接有与直径相匹配的圆盘,所述圆盘远离铣刀刃部的一端固定连接有预处理刀头,且预处理刀头底面的直径小于铣刀刃部的直径,所述预处理刀头的外端设有多组相邻分布的预处理刀壁和副退屑槽,可以实现将铣刀刀刃与刀柄设置为活动连接,不会因一处损伤而使整体报废,同时增加钨钢制的圆锥形预处理刀头,可快速打出更加方便铣刀刃部钻取的孔径,有效地提高加工钻孔铝材的效率。A tungsten steel end milling cutter for aluminum, comprising a milling cutter handle, the upper end of the milling cutter handle is movably connected to a milling cutter blade, and the outer end of the milling cutter blade is provided with multiple groups of adjacently distributed cutting cutters the wall and the main chip removal groove, the end of the milling cutter edge portion away from the milling cutter handle portion is fixedly connected with a disc that matches the diameter, and the end of the disc away from the milling cutter blade portion is fixedly connected with a pretreatment tool head, Moreover, the diameter of the bottom surface of the pretreatment cutter head is smaller than the diameter of the edge of the milling cutter, and the outer end of the pretreatment cutter head is provided with multiple groups of adjacently distributed pretreatment cutter walls and auxiliary chip removal grooves, which can realize the connection between the milling cutter blade and the milling cutter. The tool shank is set as a movable connection, which will not cause the whole to be scrapped due to one damage. At the same time, the conical pre-treatment tool head made of tungsten steel is added, which can quickly produce a hole diameter that is more convenient for the milling cutter edge to drill, and effectively improve the machining drill. Efficiency of porous aluminum.
进一步的,所述预处理刀头为圆锥形刀头,可快速打出方便铣刀刃部进行钻取的孔径,所述预处理刀头采用钨钢材质制成,钨钢具有硬度高、耐磨、强度和韧性较好、耐热、耐腐蚀等一系列优良性能。Further, the pretreatment cutter head is a conical cutter head, which can quickly produce a hole diameter that is convenient for the milling cutter blade to drill. The pretreatment cutter head is made of tungsten steel, which has high hardness and wear resistance. , good strength and toughness, heat resistance, corrosion resistance and a series of excellent properties.
进一步的,所述预处理刀壁在预处理刀头的表面呈斜向设置,且多组预处理刀壁呈螺纹状分布,斜向设置呈螺纹状分布的预处理刀壁更加方便预处理刀头钻取孔径。Further, the pretreatment knife walls are arranged obliquely on the surface of the pretreatment knife head, and the plurality of groups of pretreatment knife walls are distributed in a thread shape, and it is more convenient for the pretreatment knife to be arranged obliquely with the pretreatment knife walls distributed in a thread shape. Drill the hole with the head.
进一步的,所述铣刀柄部与铣刀刃部通过螺纹连接,铣刀柄部或铣刀刃部两者之中任意一个发生损坏时,可快速更换其他与之相适配工件投入使用,降低铣刀整体更换的成本,所述铣刀柄部的内端嵌设有第一磁性块,所述铣刀刃部靠近铣刀柄部的一端内嵌设有第二磁性块,且第一磁性块与第二磁性块相互靠近的一端磁极相反,通过磁力相吸,在铣刀刃部与铣刀柄部安装后增加两者之间的连接强度。Further, the shank portion of the milling cutter is connected with the blade portion of the milling cutter through threads, and when any one of the shank portion of the milling cutter or the blade portion of the milling cutter is damaged, other suitable workpieces can be quickly replaced and put into use. To reduce the overall replacement cost of the milling cutter, the inner end of the milling cutter handle is embedded with a first magnetic block, and the end of the milling cutter blade close to the milling cutter handle is embedded with a second magnetic block, and the first magnetic block is embedded in the inner end of the milling cutter handle. The magnetic poles of the magnetic block and the second magnetic block close to each other have opposite magnetic poles, and the magnetic force attracts each other to increase the connection strength between the milling cutter blade and the milling cutter handle after they are installed.
3.有益效果3. Beneficial effects
相比于现有技术,本实用新型的优点在于:Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present utility model are:
(1)本方案可以实现将铣刀刀刃与刀柄设置为活动连接,不会因一处损伤而使整体报废,同时增加钨钢制的圆锥形预处理刀头,可快速打出更加方便铣刀刃部钻取的孔径,有效地提高加工钻孔铝材的效率。(1) This scheme can realize the movable connection between the milling cutter blade and the tool handle, so that the whole will not be scrapped due to one damage. At the same time, a conical pretreatment head made of tungsten steel is added, which can quickly produce a more convenient milling cutter. The hole diameter drilled by the blade effectively improves the efficiency of drilling aluminum.
(2)预处理刀头为圆锥形刀头,可快速打出方便铣刀刃部进行钻取的孔径,预处理刀头采用钨钢材质制成,钨钢具有硬度高、耐磨、强度和韧性较好、耐热、耐腐蚀等一系列优良性能。(2) The pretreatment cutter head is a conical cutter head, which can quickly produce a hole diameter that is convenient for the milling cutter blade to drill. The pretreatment cutter head is made of tungsten steel, which has high hardness, wear resistance, strength and toughness. It has a series of excellent properties such as good heat resistance and corrosion resistance.
(3)预处理刀壁在预处理刀头的表面呈斜向设置,且多组预处理刀壁呈螺纹状分布,斜向设置呈螺纹状分布的预处理刀壁更加方便预处理刀头钻取孔径。(3) The pretreatment cutter wall is arranged obliquely on the surface of the pretreatment cutter head, and the multiple groups of pretreatment cutter walls are distributed in a thread shape. It is more convenient for the pretreatment cutter head to be arranged obliquely with the pretreatment cutter wall distributed in a thread shape. Take the aperture.
(4)铣刀柄部与铣刀刃部通过螺纹连接,铣刀柄部或铣刀刃部两者之中任意一个发生损坏时,可快速更换其他与之相适配工件投入使用,降低铣刀整体更换的成本,铣刀柄部的内端嵌设有第一磁性块,铣刀刃部靠近铣刀柄部的一端内嵌设有第二磁性块,且第一磁性块与第二磁性块相互靠近的一端磁极相反,通过磁力相吸,在铣刀刃部与铣刀柄部安装后增加两者之间的连接强度。(4) The shank of the milling cutter and the blade of the milling cutter are connected by threads. When any one of the shank of the milling cutter or the blade of the milling cutter is damaged, other suitable workpieces can be quickly replaced and put into use to reduce the milling time. The cost of the overall replacement of the cutter, the inner end of the milling cutter handle is embedded with a first magnetic block, the end of the milling cutter blade close to the milling cutter handle is embedded with a second magnetic block, and the first magnetic block and the second magnetic block are embedded. The magnetic poles at the ends of the blocks that are close to each other are opposite to each other, and the magnetic force attracts each other to increase the connection strength between the milling cutter blade and the milling cutter handle after they are installed.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型主体的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the main body of the utility model;
图2为圆盘与预处理刀头部分的结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the disc and the pretreatment cutter head.
图中标号说明:Description of the labels in the figure:
1铣刀柄部、11第一磁性块、2铣刀刃部、21第二磁性块、3切削刀壁、4主退屑槽、5圆盘、6预处理刀头、61预处理刀壁、62副退屑槽。1 Milling tool shank, 11 first magnetic block, 2 milling cutter edge, 21 second magnetic block, 3 cutting tool wall, 4 main chip groove, 5 disc, 6 pretreatment tool head, 61 pretreatment tool wall , 62 pairs of chip removal grooves.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述;显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例,基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model; obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. For example, based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“上”、“下”、“内”、“外”、“顶/底端”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", etc. is based on the drawings shown in the drawings. The orientation or positional relationship is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be construed as a limit. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed to indicate or imply relative importance.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“设置有”、“套设/接”、“连接”等,应做广义理解,例如“连接”,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "provided with", "sleeve/connection", "connection", etc., should be understood in a broad sense, such as "Connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be two elements Internal connectivity. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific situations.
实施例1:Example 1:
请参阅图1-2,一种铝用钨钢立铣刀,包括铣刀柄部1,铣刀柄部1的上端活动连接铣刀刃部2,铣刀刃部2的外端设有多组相邻分布的切削刀壁3和主退屑槽4,铣刀刃部2远离铣刀柄部1的一端固定连接有与2直径相匹配的圆盘5,圆盘5远离铣刀刃部2的一端固定连接有预处理刀头6,且预处理刀头6底面的直径小于铣刀刃部2的直径,预处理刀头6的外端设有多组相邻分布的预处理刀壁61和副退屑槽62,主退屑槽4和副退屑槽62排出3和61在钻孔时产生的废料。Please refer to Fig. 1-2, a tungsten steel end mill for aluminum includes a shank 1, the upper end of the shank 1 is movably connected to a
请参阅图2,预处理刀头6为圆锥形刀头,可快速打出方便铣刀刃部进行钻取的孔径,预处理刀头6采用钨钢材质制成,钨钢具有硬度高、耐磨、强度和韧性较好、耐热、耐腐蚀等一系列优良性能。Please refer to Figure 2, the
请参阅图2,预处理刀壁61在预处理刀头6的表面呈斜向设置,且多组预处理刀壁61呈螺纹状分布,斜向设置呈螺纹状分布的预处理刀壁61更加方便预处理刀头6钻取孔径。Please refer to FIG. 2 , the
请参阅图1,铣刀柄部1与铣刀刃部2通过螺纹连接,铣刀柄部1或铣刀刃部2两者之中任意一个发生损坏时,可快速更换其他与之相适配工件投入使用,降低铣刀整体更换的成本,铣刀柄部1的内端嵌设有第一磁性块11,铣刀刃部2靠近铣刀柄部1的一端内嵌设有第二磁性块21,且第一磁性块11与第二磁性块21相互靠近的一端磁极相反,通过磁力相吸,在铣刀刃部2与铣刀柄部1安装后增加两者之间的连接强度。Please refer to Fig. 1. The shank 1 of the milling cutter is connected with the
本立铣刀在使用时,在钻孔时,首先通过圆锥形的预处理刀头6钻取与其底面直径相同的预处理孔径,接着通过铣刀刃部2上的切削刀壁3对预处理孔径进行进一步加工,与现有技术相比,本实用新型可以实现将铣刀刀刃与刀柄设置为活动连接,不会因一处损伤而使整体报废,同时增加钨钢制的圆锥形预处理刀头,可快速打出方便铣刀刃部进行钻取的孔径,有效地提高加工钻孔铝材的效率。When the end mill is in use, when drilling, firstly, the conical
以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式;但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此。任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其改进构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围内。The above descriptions are only preferred specific embodiments of the present invention; however, the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art who is familiar with the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and its improvement concept, equivalently replaces or changes, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
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| CN116691094A (en) * | 2023-06-30 | 2023-09-05 | 苏州韩格新材料科技有限公司 | Edge-sealed aluminum honeycomb sandwich metal plate and preparation process thereof |
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| CN116691094A (en) * | 2023-06-30 | 2023-09-05 | 苏州韩格新材料科技有限公司 | Edge-sealed aluminum honeycomb sandwich metal plate and preparation process thereof |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |