CN216173010U

CN216173010U - Breaker for medicinal material

Info

Publication number: CN216173010U
Application number: CN202122331041.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘家春; 杨雷; 李辉; 李松涛; 谢小玉; 李梦宇; 谢玉婷
Original assignee: Anhui Youfang Traditional Chinese Medicine Decoction Pieces Co ltd
Current assignee: Harbin Kangzeyuan Pharmaceutical Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-23
Filing date: 2021-09-23
Publication date: 2022-04-05
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-23

Abstract

The utility model provides a crusher for medicinal materials, which comprises a crusher body, wherein an opening is formed in the top of the crusher body, two clamping plates are mounted on the crusher body, the opening is positioned between the two clamping plates, a cleaning plate and a driving piece used for driving the cleaning plate to move between the two clamping plates are mounted on the crusher body, a through rolling groove is formed in the cleaning plate, a rolling ball is connected in the rolling groove in a rolling mode, and a first nozzle is mounted at one end, close to the opening, of the rolling ball. The utility model provides a crusher for medicinal materials, which effectively solves the problem that residual medicine slag on the inner wall of the crusher is inconvenient to clean.

Description

Breaker for medicinal material

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medicinal material crushing, in particular to a crusher for medicinal materials.

Background

The traditional Chinese medicinal materials are medicinal materials produced in a region with specific natural conditions and ecological environment, and due to concentrated production, the cultivation technology and harvesting and processing are also well studied to a certain extent, so that compared with the same medicinal materials, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials produced in other regions have better quality and better curative effect, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are various in variety and wide in source, and various medicinal materials have various chemical components, and are required to be crushed when being processed, so that a crusher is required.

Current breaker has certain drawback when using, is not convenient for clear up the remaining dregs of a decoction of inner wall of breaker after breaking the medicinal material, and it is comparatively inconvenient to use.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Based on the technical problems in the background art, the utility model provides a crusher for medicinal materials.

The crusher for the medicinal materials comprises a crusher body, wherein an opening is formed in the top of the crusher body, two clamping plates are mounted on the crusher body, the opening is located between the two clamping plates, a cleaning plate and a driving piece used for driving the cleaning plate to move between the two clamping plates are mounted on the crusher body, a through rolling groove is formed in the cleaning plate, a rolling ball is connected in the rolling groove in a rolling mode, and a first nozzle is mounted at one end, close to the opening, of the rolling ball.

Preferably, a cavity is formed in the rolling ball, a first water inlet pipe communicated with the cavity is installed at one end, away from the first nozzle, of the rolling ball, one end, away from the rolling ball, of the first water inlet pipe is communicated with a water source, and the number of the rolling balls is multiple.

Preferably, install the support frame on the breaker body, install the slide bar that is located breaker body top on the support frame, sliding sleeve is equipped with the connecting block on the slide bar, install the aqueduct of being connected with the cleaning board on the connecting block, the cleaning board is kept away from one side of connecting block and is installed the second nozzle that communicates with the aqueduct, aqueduct switch-on second inlet tube, the driving piece is removed by the drive of first cylinder on the slide bar including installing first cylinder and connecting block on the support frame.

Preferably, the slide bar is provided with a pre-crushing mechanism for crushing medicinal materials.

Preferably, the pre-crushing mechanism comprises a sliding sleeve, a crushing box is arranged on the sliding rod, a second cylinder used for driving the crushing box to move on the sliding rod is installed on the supporting frame, a crushing cavity and a crushing cavity are formed in the crushing box, a knife roll is installed in the crushing cavity, and a servo motor used for driving the knife roll to rotate is arranged in the crushing box, a feed inlet communicated with the crushing cavity is formed in the crushing box, and a discharge outlet communicated with the crushing cavity is formed in the bottom of the crushing box.

Preferably, the bottom of broken case is installed row flitch and is arranged the bottom of flitch and set up the discharge gate that communicates with the bin outlet, two draw-in groove and row flitch adaptation are all seted up to the relative one side of screens board.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

through the design of spin on the cleaning plate, after the breaker body is broken to the medicinal material, for the convenience of clearing up the remaining dregs of a decoction of breaker inner wall, accessible driving piece drive cleaning plate removes to between two screens boards, then make the spin roll at the rolling groove, make the inner wall of first nozzle orientation breaker body on the spin, can spout the water source to the inner wall of breaker body through first nozzle, thereby the dirt to breaker body inner wall is cleaned, this structure is convenient for clear up the remaining dregs of a decoction of breaker body inner wall, make things convenient for people to use.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a crusher for medicinal materials according to the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic bottom structure view of a cleaning plate in the crusher for medicinal materials according to the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a pre-crushing mechanism in a crusher for medicinal materials according to the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic plan structure diagram of a pre-crushing mechanism in a crusher for medicinal materials according to the present invention.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a crusher for medicinal materials, which comprises a crusher body 1, wherein an opening is formed in the top of the crusher body 1, two clamping plates 2 are installed on the crusher body 1, the opening is located between the two clamping plates 2, and a cleaning plate 3 and a driving piece for driving the cleaning plate 3 to move between the two clamping plates 2 are installed on the crusher body 1. Install support frame 7 on breaker body 1, install the slide bar 8 that is located 1 top of breaker body on the support frame 7, sliding sleeve is equipped with connecting block 9 on the slide bar 8, install the aqueduct 10 of being connected with cleaning plate 3 on the connecting block 9, cleaning plate 3 keeps away from one side of connecting block 9 and installs the second nozzle 11 that communicates with aqueduct 10, aqueduct 10 switch-on second inlet tube, the one end that aqueduct 10 was kept away from to the second inlet tube is connected with the water pump, the driving piece is removed by the drive of first cylinder 12 and connecting block 9 on slide bar 8 on support frame 7 is installed to first cylinder 12.

In the embodiment, a through rolling groove is formed in the cleaning plate 3, a rolling ball 4 is connected in the rolling groove in a rolling manner, and a first nozzle 5 is arranged at one end, close to an opening, of the rolling ball 4; a cavity is formed in the rolling ball 4, a first water inlet pipe 6 communicated with the cavity is installed at one end, away from the first nozzle 5, of the rolling ball 4, a water source is communicated with one end, away from the rolling ball 4, of the first water inlet pipe 6, and the number of the rolling balls 4 is multiple;

after medicinal materials are crushed, in order to clean residual medicine dregs on the inner wall of the crusher body 1 conveniently, the connecting block 9 can be driven by the first air cylinder 12 to move on the slide rod 8, so that the cleaning plate 3 is positioned between the two clamping plates 2, then the rolling ball 4 rolls in a rolling groove formed in the cleaning plate 3, so that the first nozzle 5 on the rolling ball 4 is aligned to the inner wall of the crusher body 1, then the first water inlet pipe 6 is communicated with a water source, so that the water source enters a cavity formed in the rolling ball 4, and then the water source can be sprayed to the inner wall of the crusher body 1 through the first nozzle 5, so that residues on the inner wall of the crusher body 1 can be cleaned; in order to facilitate the dregs of a decoction on the crushing roller in the breaker body 1 to clear up, accessible second inlet tube is with in water source input aqueduct 10, then accessible second nozzle 11 spouts the water source to the crushing roller, can clear up it, and this structure is convenient for clear up the remaining dregs of a decoction of breaker body 1 inner wall, makes things convenient for people to use.

In a further embodiment, a pre-crushing mechanism 13 for crushing the medicinal materials is arranged on the sliding rod 8. The pre-crushing mechanism 13 comprises a crushing box 131 which is slidably sleeved on the slide bar 8, a second air cylinder 14 which is used for driving the crushing box 131 to move on the slide bar 8 is installed on the support frame 7, a crushing cavity and a crushing cavity are formed in the crushing box 131, a knife roll 132 and a servo motor 133 which is used for driving the knife roll 132 to rotate are installed in the crushing cavity, a feed inlet 134 which is communicated with the crushing cavity is formed in the crushing box 131, and a discharge outlet which is communicated with the crushing cavity is formed in the bottom of the crushing box 131. The bottom of broken case 131 is installed row flitch 135 and is arranged the bottom of flitch 135 and set up the discharge gate that communicates with the bin outlet, and draw-in groove and row flitch 135 looks adaptation have all been seted up to 2 relative one sides of two screens boards.

In order to prevent to appear twining when the medicinal material is broken, the phenomenon of card pause, design through pre-crushing mechanism 13, accessible second cylinder 14 drive broken case 131 removes on slide bar 8, make the 135 joints of the discharge board of broken case 131 bottom in the draw-in groove of seting up in two relative one sides of screens board 2, then can put into broken case 131 through feed inlet 134 with the broken medicinal material of needs, then cut the medicinal material through servo motor 133 drive rotor 132, then discharge gate through seting up in discharge board 135 bottoms is discharged into breaker body 1 and is broken, this structure can be to the medicinal material pre-crushing, prevent that the medicinal material from appearing winding phenomenon in broken, also can make the broken more thorough of medicinal material.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a breaker for medicinal material which characterized in that: including breaker body (1), the opening has been seted up at the top of breaker body (1), install two screens board (2) and opening on breaker body (1) and be located between two screens board (2), install cleaning plate (3) and be used for driving cleaning plate (3) and remove to the driving piece between two screens board (2) on breaker body (1), it has spin (4) to set up the slot rolling that runs through and roll inslot roll connection in cleaning plate (3), first nozzle (5) are installed near open-ended one end to spin (4).

2. The crusher for medicinal materials according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the cavity is arranged in the rolling ball (4), a first water inlet pipe (6) communicated with the cavity is installed at one end, away from the first nozzle (5), of the rolling ball (4), one end, away from the rolling ball (4), of the first water inlet pipe (6) is communicated with a water source, and the number of the rolling balls (4) is multiple.

3. The crusher for medicinal materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: install support frame (7) on breaker body (1), install slide bar (8) that are located breaker body (1) top on support frame (7), the slip cover is equipped with connecting block (9) on slide bar (8), install aqueduct (10) of being connected with washing board (3) on connecting block (9), wash board (3) and keep away from one side of connecting block (9) and install second nozzle (11) that communicate with aqueduct (10), aqueduct (10) switch-on second inlet tube, the driving piece is removed by first cylinder (12) on slide bar (8) and connecting block (9) including installing first cylinder (12) and connecting block (9) on support frame (7).

4. The crusher for medicinal materials according to claim 3, characterized in that: the sliding rod (8) is provided with a pre-crushing mechanism (13) for crushing medicinal materials.

5. The crusher for medicinal materials according to claim 4, characterized in that: pre-crushing mechanism (13) establish broken case (131) on slide bar (8) including the slip cap, install on support frame (7) and be used for driving second cylinder (14) that broken case (131) moved on slide bar (8), broken chamber and broken intracavity are seted up in broken case (131) and are installed rotor (132) and are used for driving rotor (132) pivoted servo motor (133), set up feed inlet (134) with broken chamber intercommunication on broken case (131), the bin outlet with broken chamber intercommunication is seted up to the bottom of broken case (131).

6. The crusher for medicinal materials according to claim 5, characterized in that: the bottom of broken case (131) is installed row flitch (135) and is arranged the bottom of flitch (135) and set up the discharge gate that communicates with the bin outlet, two draw-in groove and row flitch (135) looks adaptation have all been seted up to the relative one side of screens board (2).