CN216167901U - Transposition fistula fixer - Google Patents
Transposition fistula fixer Download PDFInfo
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- CN216167901U CN216167901U CN202122112297.9U CN202122112297U CN216167901U CN 216167901 U CN216167901 U CN 216167901U CN 202122112297 U CN202122112297 U CN 202122112297U CN 216167901 U CN216167901 U CN 216167901U
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- fistula
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- transposition
- positioning plate
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- 206010016717 Fistula Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 230000003890 fistula Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 230000017105 transposition Effects 0.000 title abstract description 15
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 238000001631 haemodialysis Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000000322 hemodialysis Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 5
- 210000003414 extremity Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 210000001364 upper extremity Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 230000002792 vascular Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000502 dialysis Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000037237 body shape Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013585 weight reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010003226 Arteriovenous fistula Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037157 Azotemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000001647 Renal Insufficiency Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000245 forearm Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000006370 kidney failure Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000012959 renal replacement therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000009852 uremia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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- External Artificial Organs (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及医疗设备技术领域,具体涉及一种转位瘘固定器。The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a transposition fistula fixer.
背景技术Background technique
血液透析是肾功能衰竭患者主要的肾脏替代治疗方法之一,血管通路是血液透析治疗的先决条件,只有通过血管通路才能将患者的血液引出及输入体内,因此血管通路也被称为尿毒症患者的“生命线”。常见血管通路包括三大类,自体动静脉内瘘、人工血管移植物内瘘以及透析导管。对血管条件较差的患者,当无法制作标准内瘘时,采用尺侧的贵要静脉做前臂移位。在透析中手臂摆放压迫透析管路容易影响血流量,以及容易出现穿刺部位肿胀的情况。Hemodialysis is one of the main renal replacement therapy methods for patients with renal failure. Vascular access is a prerequisite for hemodialysis treatment. Only through vascular access can the patient's blood be drawn out and entered into the body. Therefore, vascular access is also called uremia patients. "Lifeline". Common vascular access includes three categories, autologous arteriovenous fistula, artificial vascular graft fistula and dialysis catheter. For patients with poor vascular conditions, when a standard internal fistula cannot be created, the ulnar epicardial vein is used for forearm displacement. Placing the dialysis tubing on the arm during dialysis can easily affect blood flow and cause swelling at the puncture site.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型为解决上述问题而提供一种转位瘘固定,可以用于固定血液净化患者上肢穿刺部位,尤其适用于转位瘘的患者,能有效防止血透管路受压及穿刺部位肿胀,提高患者舒适度。In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a transposition fistula fixation, which can be used to fix the puncture site of the upper limbs of blood purification patients, and is especially suitable for the patients with transposition fistula, which can effectively prevent the pressure of the hemodialysis pipeline and the swelling of the puncture site. Improve patient comfort.
为解决上述问题,本实用新型采用如下技术方案:In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种转位瘘固定器,包括定位板和至少一个连接座,所述至少一个连接座被配置为可滑动的设置在所述定位板上;其中,所述至少一个连接座上设置有用于夹住患者肢体的至少一个定位机构,所述连接座上设置有用于放置患者肘部的枕体,所述枕体上设置有与肘部相配对的凹槽。A transposition fistula fixator, comprising a positioning plate and at least one connecting seat, the at least one connecting seat is configured to be slidably disposed on the positioning plate; wherein, the at least one connecting seat is provided with a clip for clamping At least one positioning mechanism for holding the patient's limb, the connecting seat is provided with a pillow for placing the patient's elbow, and the pillow is provided with a groove matching with the elbow.
作为优选,所述连接座背面设置有燕尾槽,所述定位板上设置有与燕尾槽相配对的燕尾榫,所述连接座和定位板通过燕尾榫和燕尾槽滑动连接。Preferably, the back of the connecting seat is provided with a dovetail groove, the positioning plate is provided with a dovetail tenon matched with the dovetail groove, and the connecting seat and the positioning plate are slidably connected by the dovetail tenon and the dovetail groove.
作为优选,所述燕尾榫上设置有刻度。Preferably, a scale is provided on the dovetail tenon.
作为优选,所述枕体与所述连接座可拆卸连接。Preferably, the pillow body is detachably connected to the connecting seat.
作为优选,所述定位机构包含有第一连接带和第二连接带,所述第一连接带和第二连接带上分别设置有魔术贴子贴和魔术贴母贴,所述第一连接带和第二连接带分别与魔术贴子贴和魔术贴母贴缝合。Preferably, the positioning mechanism includes a first connecting belt and a second connecting belt, and a Velcro sticker and a Velcro mother sticker are respectively arranged on the first connecting belt and the second connecting belt, and the first connecting belt And the second connecting tape is sewn with Velcro sticker and Velcro mother sticker respectively.
作为优选,所述第一连接带上设置有与患者皮肤接触的硅胶垫体,所述硅胶垫体与第一连接带可拆卸连接。Preferably, a silicone pad body that is in contact with the patient's skin is provided on the first connecting strip, and the silicone pad body is detachably connected to the first connecting strip.
本实用新型的有益效果为:通过设置有定位板和连接座,并且连接座上设置有用于夹住患者肢体的定位机构,可以用于固定血液净化患者上肢穿刺部位,尤其适用于转位瘘的患者,能有效防止血透管路受压及穿刺部位肿胀,提高患者舒适度,同时整个装置灵活性好,调节便捷,对于不同体形的人适用性高。The beneficial effects of the utility model are: by being provided with a positioning plate and a connecting seat, and the connecting seat is provided with a positioning mechanism for clamping the patient's limb, the puncture site of the upper limb of the blood purification patient can be fixed, and it is especially suitable for the treatment of transposition fistula. It can effectively prevent the pressure of the hemodialysis pipeline and the swelling of the puncture site, and improve the comfort of the patient. At the same time, the whole device has good flexibility, convenient adjustment, and high applicability to people of different shapes.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some implementations of the present invention. For example, for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without any creative effort.
图1为本实用新型一种转位瘘固定器的立体图。Figure 1 is a perspective view of a transposition fistula fixator of the present invention.
图2为本实用新型一种转位瘘固定器的连接座的立体图。Fig. 2 is a perspective view of a connecting seat of a transposition fistula fixator of the present invention.
图3为本实用新型一种转位瘘固定器的枕体的主视图。3 is a front view of the pillow body of a transposition fistula fixator of the present invention.
图4为本实用新型一种转位瘘固定器的定位机构的局部结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a positioning mechanism of a transposition fistula fixator of the present invention.
图中:In the picture:
10、定位板;11、燕尾榫;10. Positioning plate; 11. Dovetail tenon;
20、连接座;21、定位槽;20. Connecting seat; 21. Positioning slot;
30、定位机构;31、第一连接带;311、魔术贴子贴;312、硅胶垫体;321、魔术贴母贴;30. Positioning mechanism; 31. First connecting belt; 311, Velcro sticker; 312, Silicone pad body; 321, Velcro mother sticker;
40、枕体;41、凹槽;42、插入部;40. Pillow body; 41. Groove; 42. Insertion part;
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合实施例中的附图,对实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments, not all of the embodiments.
在实施例中,需要理解的是,术语“中间”、“上”、“下”、“顶部”、“右侧”、“左端”、“上方”、“背面”、“中部”、等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对的限制。In the embodiments, it is to be understood that the terms "middle", "upper", "lower", "top", "right side", "left end", "above", "back", "middle", etc. indicate The orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, only for the convenience of description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as the right restriction.
另外,在本申请的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,安装、连接和相连等术语应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。In addition, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, terms such as installation, connection and connection should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection, or It can be connected in one piece; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be internal communication between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood in specific situations.
实施例Example
如图1至4所示,一种转位瘘固定器,包括定位板10和连接座20,连接座20设置有两个,连接座20被配置为可滑动的设置在定位板10上;其中,连接座20上设置有用于夹住患者肢体的定位机构30,连接座20上设置有用于放置患者肘部的枕体40,枕体40上设置有与肘部相配对的凹槽41。通过设置有定位板10和连接座20,并且连接座20上设置有用于夹住患者肢体的定位机构30,可以用于固定血液净化患者上肢穿刺部位,尤其适用于转位瘘的患者,能有效防止血透管路受压及穿刺部位肿胀,提高患者舒适度,同时整个装置灵活性好,调节便捷,对于不同体形的人适用性高。As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a transposition fistula fixator includes a
在本实施例中,连接座20背面设置有燕尾槽(未图示),定位板10上设置有与燕尾槽相配对的燕尾榫11,连接座20和定位板10通过燕尾榫11和燕尾槽滑动连接,定位板10与燕尾榫11为一体式设置,整个结构具有良好的稳定性,同时结构简单,两个连接座20之间的间距调节方便。In this embodiment, a dovetail groove (not shown) is provided on the back of the
在本实施例中,燕尾榫11上设置有刻度(未图示),通过在燕尾榫11上设置有刻度,可以方便医护人员和病人观察两个连接座20之间的间距,提升使用便捷性,可以方便医护人员判断连接座20在使用时是否有位移的情况。In this embodiment, a scale (not shown) is provided on the dovetail tenon 11. By setting the scale on the dovetail tenon 11, it is convenient for medical staff and patients to observe the distance between the two connecting
在本实施例中,枕体40上设置有插入部42,所述连接座20上设置有与插入部42相配对的定位槽21,所述枕体40和连接座20通过插入部42和定位槽21可拆卸连接。In this embodiment, the
在本实施例中,定位机构30包含有第一连接带31和第二连接带32,第一连接带31和第二连接带32上分别设置有魔术贴子贴311和魔术贴母贴321,第一连接带31和第二连接带32分别与魔术贴子贴311和魔术贴母贴321缝合,第一连接带31和第二连接带32连接稳定性好,同时连接便捷,可以根据不同的体形而调节,灵活性好,第一连接带31和第二连接带32均与连接座20固定连接。In this embodiment, the
在本实施例中,第一连接带31上设置有与患者皮肤接触的硅胶垫体312,硅胶垫体312上设置有子扣(未图示),第一连接带31上设置有母扣(未图示),硅胶垫体312与第一连接带31通过子扣和母扣可拆卸连接。In this embodiment, the first connecting
在本实施例中,定位板10背面还设置有双面胶带(未图示),通过设置有双面胶带,在使用时可以预贴在其他物品上,提升稳定性,从而提升使用便捷性。In this embodiment, the back of the
在本实施例中,定位板10上设置有减重孔12,可以有效的降低整体的重量,方便医护人员携带,减重孔12位于燕尾榫上。In this embodiment, the
以上所述,仅为本实用新型的实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何不经过创造性劳动想到的变化或替换,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内,除非明确说明,否则本文中使用的任何元件、动作或指令都不应解释为关键或必要的。另外,如本文所用,冠词“一”和“一个”旨在包括一个或多个项目,并且可以与“一个或多个”互换使用。此外,如本文所用,冠词“该”旨在包括结合冠词“该”引用的一个或多个项目,并且可以与“一个或多个”互换使用。此外,如本文所用,术语“集”旨在包括一个或多个项目,例如相关项目、不相关项目、相关和不相关项目的组合等,并且可以与“一个或多个”互换使用。在仅意图一项的情况下,使用短语“仅一项”或类似语言。另外,如本文所用,术语“具有”及其变体等旨在是开放式术语。此外,短语“基于”旨在表示“至少部分地基于”,除非另有明确说明。另外,如在本文所用,术语“或”在被串联使用时意图是包括性的,并且可以与“和/或”互换使用,除非另有明确说明,例如,如果与“或者”或“仅其中之一”结合使用。The above is only an embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this, and any changes or replacements that are not thought of through creative work should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. No element, act, or instruction used herein should be construed as critical or essential unless explicitly stated otherwise. Also, as used herein, the articles "a" and "an" are intended to include one or more items, and can be used interchangeably with "one or more." Also, as used herein, the article "the" is intended to include the item or items referenced in conjunction with the article "the" and is used interchangeably with "one or more." Also, as used herein, the term "set" is intended to include one or more items, such as related items, unrelated items, a combination of related and unrelated items, and the like, and can be used interchangeably with "one or more." Where only one item is intended, the phrase "only one item" or similar language is used. Also, as used herein, the term "having" and variations thereof, and the like, are intended to be open-ended terms. Furthermore, the phrase "based on" is intended to mean "based at least in part on" unless expressly stated otherwise. Also, as used herein, the term "or" when used in tandem is intended to be inclusive and can be used interchangeably with "and/or" unless expressly stated otherwise, for example, if used in conjunction with "or" or "only" one of" is used in combination.
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116407304A (en) * | 2023-04-14 | 2023-07-11 | 宁波市镇海区人民医院医疗集团 | Internal fistula is fixed draw gear for vascular puncture |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116407304A (en) * | 2023-04-14 | 2023-07-11 | 宁波市镇海区人民医院医疗集团 | Internal fistula is fixed draw gear for vascular puncture |
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