CN216149397U - Solid waste deodorizing device - Google Patents
Solid waste deodorizing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN216149397U CN216149397U CN202122223367.8U CN202122223367U CN216149397U CN 216149397 U CN216149397 U CN 216149397U CN 202122223367 U CN202122223367 U CN 202122223367U CN 216149397 U CN216149397 U CN 216149397U
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- box
- waste gas
- activated carbon
- carbon adsorption
- flue
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- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 230000001877 deodorizing effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 10
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 82
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 74
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000006303 photolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000015843 photosynthesis, light reaction Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
Abstract
A solid waste deodorization device belongs to the technical field of waste gas treatment and comprises a gas collecting hood, an air inlet flue, a waste gas collecting box, a waste gas spraying treatment box, an activated carbon adsorption box, a UV high-efficiency photolysis purification box, a centrifugal fan, a fan motor, a discharge flue, a connecting flue and a support frame, the gas collecting channel is connected with the air inlet flue, the air inlet flue is connected with the waste gas collecting box, the waste gas collecting box is connected with the waste gas spray treatment box, the waste gas spray treatment box is internally provided with a sprayer, the sprayer is connected with an installation inlet tube, a circulating water pump is installed on the inlet tube, the circulating water pump is installed on a water tank, a drain pipe is installed in the water tank, the drain pipe is connected with a drain port, the waste gas spray treatment box is connected with an installation active carbon adsorption box, the active carbon adsorption box is internally provided with multi-layer active carbon, the active carbon adsorption box is connected with an installation UV high-efficiency photolysis purifying box, and a plurality of ultraviolet lamp tubes are arranged in the UV high-efficiency photolysis purifying box.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a solid waste deodorization device, and belongs to the technical field of waste gas treatment.
Background
In the process of reducing and treating solid waste, the emitted waste gas, dust and other polluted gases are directly discharged without treatment, and a large amount of dust and other toxic and harmful gas elements can cause adverse effects on the surrounding environment. In order to deal with odor pollution in the process of reducing and treating solid wastes, the waste gas needs to be correspondingly deodorized so as to meet the national emission standard. However, in the actual treatment process, the waste gas has complex components, the waste gas is diffused quickly, the emission is large, the waste gas is difficult to treat, and the development of the waste gas treatment industry in China is not facilitated.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a solid waste deodorization device.
The utility model aims to solve the problems of complex components of the existing waste gas, quick diffusion of the waste gas, large discharge amount and difficult treatment.
In order to realize the purpose of the utility model, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
the solid waste deodorization device comprises a gas collecting hood, an air inlet flue, a waste gas collecting box, a waste gas spraying treatment box, an active carbon adsorption box, a UV high-efficiency photolysis purification box, a centrifugal fan, a fan motor, a discharge flue, a connecting flue and a support frame, wherein the gas collecting hood is connected with the air inlet flue, the air inlet flue is connected with the waste gas collecting box, the waste gas collecting box is connected with the waste gas spraying treatment box, a sprayer is arranged in the waste gas spraying treatment box, the sprayer is connected with and provided with a water inlet pipe, a circulating water pump is arranged on the water tank, a water discharge pipe is arranged in the water tank and connected with a water discharge port, the waste gas spraying treatment box is connected with and provided with the active carbon adsorption box, a plurality of layers of active carbon are arranged in the active carbon adsorption box, the UV high-efficiency photolysis purification box is connected with and provided with the UV high-efficiency photolysis purification box, and a plurality of ultraviolet lamp tubes are arranged in the UV high-efficiency photolysis purification box, install the filter screen behind the ultraviolet tube, install ozone generating device in the high-efficient photodissociation purifying box of UV, the high-efficient photodissociation purifying box of UV connects and installs centrifugal fan, the last fan motor that installs of centrifugal fan, the discharge flue is installed in the connection of centrifugal fan air exit, waste gas collecting box, spray the processing case, the active carbon adsorption case, connect between UV high-efficient photodissociation purifying box and the centrifugal fan and install the connection flue, waste gas collecting box, spray the processing case, the active carbon adsorption case, the support frame is installed to the high-efficient photodissociation purifying box of UV and centrifugal fan bottom.
Furthermore, a plurality of sprayers are arranged in the waste gas spraying treatment box.
Furthermore, the water outlet is arranged at the bottom of the waste gas spraying treatment box.
Furthermore, the height of the activated carbon is equal to that of the activated carbon adsorption tank, and the length of the activated carbon is smaller than the width of the activated carbon adsorption tank; the active carbon is vertically arranged in the active carbon adsorption box; the front and the back activated carbon are arranged in a staggered way, so that the gas circulation is convenient, and the blockage is prevented.
Furthermore, the ultraviolet lamp tubes are vertically arranged in the UV high-efficiency photolysis purification box.
The utility model has the advantages that: the device adopts multi-effect combined deodorization equipment, comprises a plurality of processes of waste gas collection, multiple deodorization and purification of waste gas and the like, not only purifies the waste gas, but also can disinfect and sterilize the waste gas, and finally discharges the purified gas; the device adopts a cross comprehensive technology to carry out multi-effect treatment on the waste gas, and has the advantages of low energy consumption, high efficiency, no secondary pollution and the like; acid gas and gas peculiar smell in the waste gas are removed by spraying the waste gas; removing impurities and peculiar smell in the waste gas by performing activated carbon adsorption treatment on the waste gas; through carrying out the high-efficient photodissociation oxidation of UV to waste gas, carry out the disinfection of disinfecting at last to waste gas, improve waste gas purification efficiency and effect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the construction of a solid waste deodorizing device;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the solid waste deodorizing device;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing an assembled structure of the solid waste deodorizing device;
in the figure: 1. the device comprises a gas collecting hood 2, an air inlet flue 3, a waste gas collecting box 4, a waste gas spraying treatment box 41, a sprayer 42, a water inlet pipe 43, a circulating water pump 44, a water tank 45, a water outlet pipe 46, a water outlet 5, an activated carbon adsorption box 51, activated carbon 6, a UV high-efficiency photolysis purification box 61, an ultraviolet lamp tube 62, a filter screen 63, an ozone generating device 7, a centrifugal fan 8, a fan motor 9, a discharge flue 10, a connecting flue 11 and a support frame.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described with reference to the following figures and examples.
The solid waste deodorization device comprises a gas collecting hood 1, an air inlet flue 2, a waste gas collecting box 3, a waste gas spraying treatment box 4, an activated carbon adsorption box 5, a UV high-efficiency photolysis purification box 6, a centrifugal fan 7, a fan motor 8, a discharge flue 9, a connecting flue 10 and a support frame 11, wherein the gas collecting hood 1 is connected with the air inlet flue 2 and used for air inlet, the air inlet flue 2 is connected with the waste gas collecting box 3 and used for waste gas collection, the waste gas collecting box 3 is connected with the waste gas spraying treatment box 4 and used for waste gas spraying treatment, a sprayer 41 is arranged in the waste gas spraying treatment box 4 and used for spraying, the sprayer 41 is connected with and provided with a water inlet pipe 42 and used for water inlet, a circulating water pump 43 is arranged on the water inlet pipe 42 and used for pumping water, the circulating water pump 43 is arranged on a water tank 44 and used for containing spraying liquid, a water outlet pipe 45 is arranged in the water tank 44 and used for draining water, the water outlet pipe 45 is connected with a water outlet 46, for drainage, the waste gas spraying treatment box 4 is connected with and installed with an active carbon adsorption box 5 for purifying waste gas, the active carbon adsorption box 5 is internally provided with a plurality of layers of active carbon 51 for adsorbing gas impurities, the active carbon adsorption box 5 is connected with and installed with a UV high-efficiency photolysis purification box 6 for purifying waste gas, a plurality of ultraviolet lamp tubes 61 for emitting ultraviolet light beams are arranged in the UV high-efficiency photolysis purification box 6 and are installed with a filter screen 62 behind the ultraviolet lamp tubes 61 for filtering, an ozone generating device 63 is installed in the UV high-efficiency photolysis purification box 6 for generating ozone, the UV high-efficiency photolysis purification box 6 is connected with and installed with a centrifugal fan 7 for pumping air, the centrifugal fan 7 is provided with a fan motor 8 for providing power, an exhaust passage 9 for exhausting air is connected with an air outlet of the centrifugal fan 7, the waste gas collection box 3, the spraying treatment box 4 and the active carbon adsorption box 5 are connected with and installed with a discharge passage 9 for exhausting air, Connect between UV high-efficient photodissociation purifying box 6 and the centrifugal fan 7 and install connection flue 10 for the waste gas circulation, waste gas collecting box 3, spray treatment case 4, active carbon adsorption case 5, UV high-efficient photodissociation purifying box 6 and centrifugal fan 7 bottom install support frame 11, are used for providing the support.
Further, a plurality of sprayers 41 are arranged in the waste gas spraying treatment box 4.
Further, the drain port 46 is provided at the bottom of the exhaust gas shower treatment tank 4.
Further, the height of the activated carbon 51 is equal to the height of the activated carbon adsorption tank 5, and the length of the activated carbon 51 is smaller than the width of the activated carbon adsorption tank 5; the activated carbon 51 is vertically arranged in the activated carbon adsorption box 5; the front and rear activated carbon 51 are arranged in a staggered manner, so that gas circulation is facilitated and blockage is prevented.
Further, the ultraviolet lamp 61 is vertically arranged in the UV high-efficiency photolysis purification box 6.
The using method comprises the following steps: a fan motor 8 drives a centrifugal fan 7 to work, so that waste gas is sucked in through a gas collecting hood 1, collected through a gas inlet flue 2 and then enters a waste gas collecting box 3, and then enters a waste gas spraying treatment box 4 through a connecting flue 10, a circulating water pump 43 works to send water in a water tank 44 into a sprayer 41 through a water inlet pipe 42, the sprayer 41 sprays the waste gas to remove acid gas and gas peculiar smell in the waste gas, spraying liquid is discharged into a water discharge pipe 45 through a water discharge port 46, and finally enters the water tank 44, and the waste gas spraying process is completed; the sprayed gas enters an activated carbon adsorption box 5, and the activated carbon 51 arranged in a staggered mode in multiple layers adsorbs impurities in the waste gas and helps to remove peculiar smell; finally, the gas enters the UV high-efficiency photolysis purification box 6, an ozone generating device 63 in the UV high-efficiency photolysis purification box 6 generates ozone, an ultraviolet lamp tube 61 emits ultraviolet light beams, the ultraviolet light beams and the ozone are decomposed in a synergistic mode, malodorous gas substances are oxidized and converted into low-molecular compounds, water and carbon dioxide, and the low-molecular compounds, the water and the carbon dioxide are filtered by a filter screen 62 and then discharged through a discharge flue 9.
Claims (5)
1. Solid waste deodorizing device sprays including gas collecting channel (1), air inlet flue (2), exhaust gas collecting box (3), waste gas and handles case (4), activated carbon adsorption case (5), high-efficient photodissociation purifying box of UV (ultraviolet) 6, centrifugal fan (7), fan motor (8), discharge flue (9), connection flue (10) and support frame (11), characterized by: the gas collecting hood (1) is connected with an air inlet flue (2), the air inlet flue (2) is connected with a waste gas collecting box (3), the waste gas collecting box (3) is connected with a waste gas spraying treatment box (4), a sprayer (41) is installed in the waste gas spraying treatment box (4), the sprayer (41) is connected with and installed with a water inlet pipe (42), a circulating water pump (43) is installed on the water inlet pipe (42), the circulating water pump (43) is installed on a water tank (44), a drain pipe (45) is installed in the water tank (44), the drain pipe (45) is connected with a water outlet (46), the waste gas spraying treatment box (4) is connected with and installed with an activated carbon adsorption box (5), a plurality of layers of activated carbon (51) are installed in the activated carbon adsorption box (5), a UV high-efficiency photolysis purification box (6) is installed in the activated carbon adsorption box (5), a plurality of ultraviolet lamp tubes (61) are arranged in the UV high-efficiency photolysis purification box (6), install filter screen (62) behind ultraviolet tube (61), install ozone generating device (63) in UV high-efficient photodissociation purifying box (6), UV high-efficient photodissociation purifying box (6) are connected and are installed centrifugal fan (7), install fan motor (8) on centrifugal fan (7), centrifugal fan (7) air exit connection installs discharge flue (9), waste gas collecting box (3), spray treatment case (4), activated carbon adsorption case (5), connect between UV high-efficient photodissociation purifying box (6) and centrifugal fan (7) and install connection flue (10), waste gas collecting box (3), spray treatment case (4), activated carbon adsorption case (5), support frame (11) are installed to UV high-efficient photodissociation purifying box (6) and centrifugal fan (7) bottom.
2. The solid waste deodorizing device according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of sprayers (41) are arranged in the waste gas spraying treatment box (4).
3. The solid waste deodorizing device according to claim 1, wherein: the water outlet (46) is arranged at the bottom of the waste gas spraying treatment box (4).
4. The solid waste deodorizing device according to claim 1, wherein: the height of the activated carbon (51) is equal to that of the activated carbon adsorption tank (5), and the length of the activated carbon (51) is smaller than the width of the activated carbon adsorption tank (5); the active carbon (51) is vertically arranged in the active carbon adsorption box (5); the front and the back activated carbon (51) are arranged in a staggered way, so that the gas circulation is convenient and the blockage is prevented.
5. The solid waste deodorizing device according to claim 1, wherein: the ultraviolet lamp tubes (61) are vertically arranged in the UV high-efficiency photolysis purification box (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122223367.8U CN216149397U (en) | 2021-09-15 | 2021-09-15 | Solid waste deodorizing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122223367.8U CN216149397U (en) | 2021-09-15 | 2021-09-15 | Solid waste deodorizing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216149397U true CN216149397U (en) | 2022-04-01 |
Family
ID=80849975
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122223367.8U Active CN216149397U (en) | 2021-09-15 | 2021-09-15 | Solid waste deodorizing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216149397U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-09-15 CN CN202122223367.8U patent/CN216149397U/en active Active
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