CN216092458U - Treatment device for household garbage leachate - Google Patents
Treatment device for household garbage leachate Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN216092458U CN216092458U CN202122781585.3U CN202122781585U CN216092458U CN 216092458 U CN216092458 U CN 216092458U CN 202122781585 U CN202122781585 U CN 202122781585U CN 216092458 U CN216092458 U CN 216092458U
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- mounting
- garbage
- screw
- plate
- kitchen garbage
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- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 94
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000000149 penetrating Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000010806 kitchen waste Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000010791 domestic waste Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004642 transportation engineering Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002361 compost Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of household garbage treatment, and particularly relates to a household garbage percolate treatment and disposal device which comprises a kitchen garbage can, wherein a moving wheel is arranged at the bottom end of the kitchen garbage can, a can cover is arranged at the top end of the kitchen garbage can in a rotating mode, a partition plate is fixed on the inner wall of the kitchen garbage can and divides the kitchen garbage can into an upper solid area and a lower liquid area, a filter plate is arranged in the center of the partition plate, two groups of mounting plates are symmetrically arranged above the filter plate, a pressing and separating assembly is arranged on the mounting plates, the pressing and separating assembly comprises a sliding groove, a sliding block, a screw rod, a mounting groove, a mounting screw hole, a pressing disc, a mounting block, a through screw hole and a connecting bolt, an outlet is formed in the bottom end of the side wall of the liquid area, a sealing plug is arranged on the outlet, the solid garbage and the penetrating fluid are squeezed and separated before the transportation of the kitchen garbage, and the solid kitchen garbage and the penetrating fluid are respectively transferred after the separation, the two are prevented from being mixed and transported, and the percolate seeps out from the garbage truck to cause pollution.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of household garbage treatment, and particularly relates to a household garbage leachate treatment and disposal device.
Background
Solid waste produced by people in or for activities that provide services to daily life, and solid waste that is considered to be household waste by law, administrative law. The garbage collection and treatment system mainly comprises resident household garbage, municipal trade and commercial garbage, public place garbage, street cleaning garbage, enterprise and public institution garbage and the like. Along with the rapid development of the socioeconomic rapid progress of China and the rapid improvement of the living standard of people, the garbage generated in the urban production and living process is rapidly increased, and the domestic garbage occupies land, pollutes the environment and has more obvious influence on the health of people. Household garbage can be generally divided into four categories: can recover garbage, kitchen garbage, harmful garbage and other garbage. The recoverable garbage is recycled through comprehensive treatment, the kitchen garbage is made into compost through biotechnology, harmful garbage needs special safe treatment, and other garbage is filled with sanitation and treated.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To scattered domestic waste, need the rubbish transfer car (buggy) to concentrate categorised transportation and handle, when transporting kitchen garbage, because the moisture that contains in the kitchen garbage is more, current generally directly topple over the kitchen garbage in the kitchen garbage bin and concentrate the transportation in the garbage truck, can have a large amount of filtration liquid and solid kitchen garbage mix and get into in the garbage truck, have the problem that filtration liquid spills over in the transportation, cause the pollution to the environment. The utility model provides a domestic garbage leachate treatment and disposal device, which is used for extruding and separating solid garbage and penetrating fluid before kitchen garbage is transported, and respectively transferring the solid kitchen garbage and the penetrating fluid after separation, so that the leachate is prevented from being mixed and transported from seeping out of a garbage truck to cause pollution.
The utility model provides the following technical scheme:
a household garbage leachate treatment and disposal device comprises a kitchen garbage can, wherein a moving wheel is installed at the bottom end of the kitchen garbage can, a can cover is rotated at the top end of the kitchen garbage can, a partition plate is fixed on the inner wall of the kitchen garbage can and divides the kitchen garbage can into an upper solid area and a lower liquid area, a filter plate is installed at the center of the partition plate, two groups of mounting plates are symmetrically arranged above the filter plate, a pressing and separating assembly is arranged on the mounting plates and comprises a sliding groove, a sliding block, a screw rod, a mounting groove, a mounting screw hole, a pressing plate, a mounting block, a penetrating screw hole and a mounting bolt, the mounting plates are fixed on the inner wall of the kitchen garbage can, a sliding groove is formed in the center of the side surfaces of the mounting plates, the sliding block slides inside the sliding groove, the screw rod is rotated at the two ends of the sliding groove, the screw rod threads penetrate through the sliding block, and the top end of the screw rod is rotated to penetrate through the mounting plate, the mounting groove has been seted up on the slider top, the installation screw has been seted up at mounting groove bottom center, install the pressure disk between the slider, be fixed with the installation piece on the pressure disk lateral wall, set up on the installation piece and run through the screw, the inside threaded connection of screw and installation screw that runs through has the construction bolt, the export has been seted up to regional lateral wall bottom of liquid, be provided with the shutoff in the export and block up.
The kitchen waste bin comprises a mounting plate, a screw rod, a baffle plate, a mounting plate, a screw rod and a kitchen waste bin, wherein the baffle plate is arranged in the center of the inner cavity of the kitchen waste bin and is arranged at the lower part of the center, the top end of the mounting plate is flush with the top end of the kitchen waste bin, and the top end of the screw rod is provided with an auxiliary hole.
The sliding groove top end is close to the top end of the mounting plate, the length of the sliding groove is larger than one half of the height of the mounting plate, and the end face of the sliding block exceeds the opening face of the sliding groove.
The filter plate is characterized in that a positioning through hole is formed in the center of the partition plate, connecting grooves are symmetrically formed in the side wall of the positioning through hole, connecting screw holes are formed in the connecting grooves, a connecting block is fixed to the side face of the filter plate in a matched mode, matched screw holes are formed in the connecting block, and connecting bolts are connected with the matched screw holes and the connecting screw holes in an inner threaded mode.
The mounting plate is characterized in that the two sides of the center of the top end of the partition plate are symmetrically provided with a rectangular groove, the rectangular groove penetrates through the side wall of the partition plate, a rectangular block is fixed to the bottom end of the mounting plate in a matched mode, and the bottom end of the rectangular block is in magnetic fit with the top end of the rectangular groove.
The kitchen garbage bin comprises a mounting plate, a sliding groove, a positioning screw hole, a threaded hole, a positioning bolt and a positioning screw hole, wherein the side face of the mounting plate is symmetrically provided with the positioning screw hole by taking the sliding groove as a symmetric object, the outer wall of the kitchen garbage bin is provided with the threaded hole in a matched mode, and the positioning bolt is connected between the threaded hole and the positioning screw hole in a threaded mode.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: by utilizing the matching of the connecting block and the connecting groove, the filter plate is arranged in the positioning through hole under the matching of the connecting bolt, the matching screw hole and the screw thread of the connecting screw hole, the mounting plate is arranged above the partition plate by utilizing the magnetic matching of the rectangular block and the rectangular groove, the mounting plate is fixed on the side wall of the kitchen garbage can by utilizing the positioning bolt, the mounting plate is fixed on the side wall of the kitchen garbage can by utilizing the screw thread matching of the mounting bolt and the through screw hole, the pressure plate is arranged between the two groups of slide blocks by utilizing the temporary storage of the household garbage by utilizing the kitchen garbage can, meanwhile, the screw rod is rotated by utilizing the screw thread matching of the screw rod and the slide block, the top end of the mounting plate is parallel and level with the top end of the kitchen garbage can, the top end of the screw rod is positioned at the top end of the kitchen garbage can, the kitchen garbage can be conveniently rotated by the auxiliary hole, the slide block is driven to move downwards, the pressure plate is driven to move downwards, and the garbage in the solid area in the kitchen garbage can is extruded, the inside moisture and penetrant fall into the liquid region of below through the filter plate and store, realize the separation of penetrant and solid rubbish, when subsequent garbage truck transports, can transport solid rubbish and penetrant respectively, avoid the two to mix and transport the penetrant and ooze from the garbage truck in, cause the pollution.
The parts of the device not involved are the same as or can be implemented using prior art.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a press separation assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the mounting plate structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of part A of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a platen configuration of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the separator structure of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of the filter plate structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a kitchen waste bin; 2. a moving wheel; 3. a barrel cover; 4. a partition plate; 5. filtering the plate; 6. mounting a plate; 7. a chute; 8. a slider; 9. a screw; 10. mounting grooves; 11. mounting a screw hole; 12. a platen; 13. mounting blocks; 14. the screw hole is penetrated; 15. installing a bolt; 16. blocking; 17. positioning the through hole; 18. connecting grooves; 19. a connecting screw hole; 20. connecting blocks; 21. matching with the screw hole; 22. a connecting bolt; 23. a rectangular groove; 24. a rectangular block; 25. positioning the screw hole; 26. and (6) positioning the bolt.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a household garbage leachate treatment and disposal device comprises a kitchen garbage can 1, wherein a moving wheel 2 is installed at the bottom end of the kitchen garbage can 1, a can cover 3 is arranged at the top end of the kitchen garbage can 1 in a rotating mode, a partition plate 4 is fixed on the inner wall of the kitchen garbage can 1, the kitchen garbage can 1 is divided into an upper solid area and a lower liquid area by the partition plate 4, a filter plate 5 is installed at the center of the partition plate 4, two groups of mounting plates 6 are symmetrically arranged above the filter plate 5, a pressing and separating assembly is arranged on the mounting plates 6 and comprises a chute 7, a sliding block 8, a screw rod 9, a mounting groove 10, a mounting screw hole 11, a pressure plate 12, a mounting block 13, a through screw hole 14 and a mounting bolt 15, the mounting plate 6 is fixed on the inner wall of the kitchen garbage can 1, a chute 7 is formed in the center of the side face of the mounting plate 6, and a sliding block 8 is arranged inside the chute 7, the two ends of the sliding chute 7 are rotatably provided with screw rods 9, the screw rods 9 penetrate through a sliding block 8 in a threaded manner, the top ends of the screw rods 9 penetrate through a mounting plate 6 in a rotating manner, the top end of the sliding block 8 is provided with a mounting groove 10, the center of the bottom end of the mounting groove 10 is provided with a mounting screw hole 11, a pressure plate 12 is arranged between the sliding blocks 8, a mounting block 13 is fixed on the side wall of the pressure plate 12, the mounting block 13 is provided with a penetrating screw hole 14, the penetrating screw hole 14 and the mounting screw hole 11 are internally connected with a mounting bolt 15 in a threaded manner, the bottom end of the side wall of the liquid area is provided with an outlet, and a sealing plug 16 is arranged on the outlet; the kitchen waste bin 1 is used for temporarily storing domestic kitchen waste, the pressure plate 12 is arranged between the two groups of sliding blocks 8 by means of the thread fit of the mounting bolt 15 and the through screw hole 14 and the mounting screw hole 11, the screw rod 9 is rotated by means of the thread fit of the screw rod 9 and the sliding blocks 8, the sliding blocks 8 are driven to move downwards, the pressure plate 12 is driven to move downwards, waste in a solid area inside the kitchen waste bin 1 is extruded, internal water and penetrating fluid fall into a liquid area below the filtering plate 5 to be stored, the penetrating fluid and the solid waste are separated, and when a subsequent garbage truck is transported, the solid waste and the penetrating fluid can be transported respectively, so that the phenomenon that the penetrating fluid is transported in a mixed mode and seeps out from the garbage truck to cause pollution is avoided;
the partition plate 4 is arranged at a position lower than the center of the inner cavity of the kitchen waste bin 1, the top end of the mounting plate 6 is flush with the top end of the kitchen waste bin 1, and the top end of the screw rod 9 is provided with an auxiliary hole; the top end of the screw rod 9 is positioned at the top end of the kitchen waste bin 1, and the screw rod is convenient to rotate through the auxiliary hole, so that the position of the pressure plate 12 is adjusted;
the top end of the sliding chute 7 is arranged close to the top end of the mounting plate 6, the length of the sliding chute 7 is greater than one half of the height of the mounting plate 6, and the end face of the sliding block 8 exceeds the opening face of the sliding chute 7; when the slide block 8 drives the press plate 12 to move, the moving range of the press plate 12 is the area between the top end and the bottom end of the sliding groove 7, and the slide block 8 with the end part exceeding the sliding groove 7 is convenient for installing the press plate 12;
a positioning through hole 17 is formed in the center of the partition plate 4, connecting grooves 18 are symmetrically formed in the side walls of the positioning through hole 17, connecting screw holes 19 are formed in the connecting grooves 18, a connecting block 20 is fixed on the side face of the filter plate 5 in a matched mode, matching screw holes 21 are formed in the connecting block 20, and connecting bolts 22 are connected with the matching screw holes 21 and the connecting screw holes 19 in an internal thread mode; by utilizing the matching of the connecting block 20 and the connecting groove 18, the filter plate 5 is convenient to assemble and disassemble and is convenient to clean and replace under the matching of the connecting bolt 22, the matching screw hole 21 and the connecting screw hole 19;
positioning screw holes 25 are symmetrically formed in the side surface of the mounting plate 6 by taking the sliding groove 7 as a symmetrical object, threaded holes are formed in the outer wall of the kitchen garbage can 1 in a matched mode, and positioning bolts 26 are connected between the threaded holes and the positioning screw holes 25 in a threaded mode; the mounting plate 6 is fixed on the side wall of the kitchen waste bin 1 through the positioning bolt 26 in a threaded manner, so that the mounting plate 6 can be conveniently mounted and dismounted;
the working principle and the using process of the utility model are as follows:
when the kitchen garbage can is used, the filter plate 5 is installed in the positioning through hole 17 by utilizing the matching of the connecting block 20 and the connecting groove 18 and under the screw thread matching of the connecting bolt 22, the matching screw hole 21 and the connecting screw hole 19, the installation plate 6 is installed above the partition plate 4 by utilizing the magnetic matching of the rectangular block 24 and the rectangular groove 23, the installation plate 6 is fixed on the side wall of the kitchen garbage can 1 by utilizing the positioning bolt 26, the installation plate 6 is fixed on the side wall of the kitchen garbage can 1 by utilizing the screw thread matching of the installation bolt 15, the through screw hole 14 and the installation screw hole 11, the pressure plate 12 is installed between the two groups of sliding blocks 8, the kitchen garbage can 1 is used for temporarily storing the household kitchen garbage, meanwhile, the screw rod 9 is rotated by utilizing the screw thread matching of the screw rod 9 and the sliding block 8, the top end of the installation plate 6 is flush with the top end of the kitchen garbage can 1, the top end of the screw rod 9 is provided with the auxiliary hole, so that the top end of the screw rod 9 is positioned at the top end of the kitchen garbage can 1 and can be conveniently rotated through the auxiliary hole, the driving slide block 8 moves downwards to drive the pressure plate 12 to move downwards, garbage in a solid area inside the kitchen garbage can 1 is extruded, internal water and penetrating fluid fall into a liquid area below through the filter plate 5 to be stored, so that the penetrating fluid and the solid garbage are separated, when a subsequent garbage truck is transported, the solid garbage and the penetrating fluid can be transported respectively, and the phenomenon that the penetrating fluid is transported by mixing the solid garbage and the penetrating fluid and seeps out from the garbage truck to cause pollution is avoided.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a domestic waste filtration liquid handles processing apparatus which characterized in that: the kitchen waste bin comprises a kitchen waste bin body, a moving wheel is installed at the bottom end of the kitchen waste bin body, a bin cover is rotated at the top end of the kitchen waste bin body, a partition plate is fixed on the inner wall of the kitchen waste bin body and divides the kitchen waste bin body into an upper solid area and a lower liquid area, a filter plate is installed at the center of the partition plate, two groups of mounting plates are symmetrically arranged above the filter plate, a pressing and separating assembly is arranged on the mounting plates and comprises a sliding chute, a sliding block, a screw rod, a mounting groove, a mounting screw hole, a pressing plate, a mounting block, a penetrating screw hole and a mounting bolt, the mounting plates are fixed on the inner wall of the kitchen waste bin body, the sliding chute is formed in the side center of the mounting plates, the sliding block slides inside the sliding chute, the screw rod is rotated at two ends, the screw rod penetrates through the sliding block, the top end of the screw rod is rotated to penetrate through the mounting plate, the mounting groove is formed in the top end of the sliding block, the mounting structure is characterized in that a mounting screw hole is formed in the center of the bottom end of the mounting groove, a pressure plate is mounted between the sliding blocks, a mounting block is fixed on the side wall of the pressure plate, a through screw hole is formed in the mounting block, a mounting bolt is connected with the through screw hole and the mounting screw hole through internal threads, an outlet is formed in the bottom end of the side wall of the liquid area, and a sealing plug is arranged on the outlet.
2. The domestic waste leachate treatment and disposal apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the baffle sets up and puts on the lower side at kitchen garbage bin inner chamber center, mounting panel top and kitchen garbage bin top parallel and level, the auxiliary hole has been seted up on the screw rod top.
3. The domestic waste leachate treatment and disposal apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the spout top is close to the mounting panel top and sets up, the length of spout is greater than the half of mounting panel height, slider tip face surpasss the setting of spout opening face.
4. The domestic waste leachate treatment and disposal apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the filter plate is characterized in that a positioning through hole is formed in the center of the partition plate, connecting grooves are symmetrically formed in the side wall of the positioning through hole, connecting screw holes are formed in the connecting grooves, a connecting block is fixed to the side face of the filter plate in a matched mode, matched screw holes are formed in the connecting block, and connecting bolts are connected with the matched screw holes and the connecting screw holes in an inner threaded mode.
5. The domestic waste leachate treatment and disposal apparatus of claim 1, wherein: rectangular grooves are symmetrically formed in two sides of the center of the top end of the partition board and penetrate through the side wall of the partition board, rectangular blocks are fixed to the bottom end of the mounting plate in a matched mode, and the bottom end of each rectangular block is in magnetic matching with the top end of each rectangular groove.
6. The domestic waste leachate treatment and disposal apparatus of claim 5, wherein: the mounting panel side uses the spout to set up the location screw as symmetrical thing symmetry, the cooperation is seted up threaded hole on the kitchen garbage bin outer wall, threaded connection has positioning bolt between screw hole and the location screw.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202122781585.3U CN216092458U (en) | 2021-11-15 | 2021-11-15 | Treatment device for household garbage leachate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202122781585.3U CN216092458U (en) | 2021-11-15 | 2021-11-15 | Treatment device for household garbage leachate |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN216092458U true CN216092458U (en) | 2022-03-22 |
Family
ID=80716295
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202122781585.3U Active CN216092458U (en) | 2021-11-15 | 2021-11-15 | Treatment device for household garbage leachate |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN216092458U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-11-15 CN CN202122781585.3U patent/CN216092458U/en active Active
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