SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to make up for the defects, the utility model provides a pipeline water circulation system of an orchid seedling bed.
The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
the utility model provides an orchid educates seedling bed pipeline water circulating system, includes the catch basin, the top of catch basin just is close to left side edge and installs the bed of educating seedlings, the top of catch basin just is provided with the inlet tube near right side edge, the rear side edge department that just is close to the bed of educating seedlings on the inlet tube is provided with the spray line, the front side that just is located the spray line on the inlet tube is provided with the pipeline of driping irrigation of being parallel to each other, the below of inlet tube just is close to the front side edge department of catch basin and is equipped with the water level pipe, the below of inlet tube and the rear side that is located the water level pipe are equipped with the circulating pipe.
As the preferred technical scheme, the bottom of the seedling bed is provided with a water permeable net, and a filter layer is arranged in the seedling bed and above the water permeable net.
As a preferable technical scheme, a control valve is installed on the water inlet pipe and close to the front side edge.
As an optimized technical scheme, a plurality of evenly distributed atomizing nozzles are installed on the spraying pipeline, and each atomizing nozzle is obliquely arranged on the spraying pipeline.
As a preferred technical scheme, a plurality of uniformly distributed drip pipe heads are arranged at the bottom of the drip irrigation pipeline.
As the preferred technical scheme, a return pipe is arranged on the left side of the water collecting tank, the bottom of the return pipe penetrates through the water collecting tank and is welded with the water collecting tank, and the top of the return pipe is fixedly connected with a spraying pipeline and a drip irrigation pipeline respectively.
As preferred technical scheme, the water level pipe runs through the top of catch basin, and extends into the inside of catch basin, the inside of water level pipe and be close to bottom department and be equipped with the buoy, the sleeve pipe is installed at the top of buoy, the sleeve pipe is equipped with open-ended hollow structure for the top, sheathed tube top is equipped with the regulation pole, the sleeve pipe cup joints the cooperation with the regulation pole, just be close to top department on the sleeve pipe and be equipped with the set screw, the set screw runs through the sleeve pipe, and with sleeve pipe threaded connection, sealed post is installed at the top of adjusting the pole, the water level pipe cup joints the cooperation with sealed post.
As a preferred technical scheme, the circulating pipe penetrates through the top of the water collecting tank and extends into the water collecting tank, the water pump is installed at the bottom of the circulating pipe, a sealing head is installed on the circulating pipe and close to the top end of the circulating pipe, a sealing piston is arranged inside the sealing head, and the sealing piston is connected with the sealing head in a sliding mode.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the seedling raising bed, the water collecting pond, the seedling raising bed and the return pipe are arranged, residual water during irrigation of the seedling raising bed can be collected through the water collecting pond and the return pipe, water can be recycled conveniently, waste of water resources is reduced, the residual water can fall into the water collecting pond conveniently through the water permeable net and the filter layer, meanwhile, the filter layer can filter a water body, soil is prevented from flowing into the water collecting pond, and therefore seedling raising is facilitated.
2. The utility model can adopt spray irrigation or drip irrigation on the orchid plant seedlings in the seedling bed by arranging the spray pipeline and the drip irrigation pipeline, thereby improving the irrigation effect and reducing the waste of water resources.
3. According to the utility model, the buoy is provided with the water level pipe and the circulating pipe, can move up and down along with the water level in the water level pipe to drive the sealing column to move up and down, so that the water inlet pipe is sealed, the water level in the water collecting tank is conveniently controlled, and the water in the water collecting tank can be conveyed into the water inlet pipe by the water pump through the circulating pipe, so that the water body is recycled, and the seedling raising cost of orchids is reduced.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution:
the utility model provides an orchid educates seedling bed pipeline water circulating system, including catch basin 1, catch basin 1's top just is close to left side edge and installs educates seedling bed 2, catch basin 1's top just is provided with inlet tube 3 near right side edge, the rear side edge department that just is close to educating seedling bed 2 on the inlet tube 3 is provided with spray pipe 4, the front side that just is located spray pipe 4 on the inlet tube 3 is provided with the pipeline 5 that drips irrigation of being parallel to each other, the below of inlet tube 3 just is close to catch basin 1's front side edge department and is equipped with water level pipe 7, the below of inlet tube 3 just is located the rear side of water level pipe 7 and is equipped with circulating pipe 8.
What need supply is, the bottom of growing seedlings bed 2 is provided with the net 21 that permeates water, through the net 21 that permeates water conveniently grow seedlings the water in bed 2 and flow into the catch basin 1 downwards to avoid producing ponding, conveniently carry out orchid and grow seedlings, the inside of growing seedlings bed 2 and the top that is located the net 21 that permeates water are provided with filter layer 22, filter layer 22 adopts polytetrafluoroethylene porous material to constitute, can effectively filter the silt in the water, avoid earth to flow into in the catch basin 1.
As the optimization of this embodiment, install control valve 31 on inlet tube 3 and near the front side edge, can control inlet tube 3 through control valve 31, conveniently irrigate the orchid seedling.
As the preferred of this embodiment, install a plurality of evenly distributed's atomizer 41 on the spray line 4, each atomizer 41 is the homogeneous slope to setting up on spray line 4, and atomizer 41 that the slant set up can evenly spray the atomizing water to the top of educating seedling bed 2, for the orchid seedling provides moist environment, makes things convenient for the seedling growth, is close to inlet tube 3 department on the spray line 4 and installs the valve, irrigates through steerable spray line 4 of valve.
As the preferred of this embodiment, drip irrigation pipe 5's bottom and install a plurality of evenly distributed's dripper head 51, can drip irrigation the seedling in the bed 2 of growing seedlings through dripper head 51, when keeping soil moist, can avoid soil to produce ponding, make things convenient for seedling growth, drip irrigation pipe 5 and go up and install the valve near inlet tube 3 department, drip irrigation pipe 5 through the steerable of valve and drip irrigation.
It is worth explaining that, the left side of the water collecting tank 1 is provided with the return pipe 6, the bottom of the return pipe 6 penetrates through the water collecting tank 1 and is welded with the water collecting tank 1, the top of the return pipe 6 is fixedly connected with the spraying pipeline 4 and the drip irrigation pipeline 5 respectively, the residual water in the spraying pipeline 4 and the drip irrigation pipeline 5 can be collected through the return pipe 6, and the residual water is conveyed to the water collecting tank 1, so that circular irrigation is convenient to carry out.
Preferably, the water level pipe 7 penetrates through the top of the water collecting tank 1 and extends into the water collecting tank 1, a float 71 is disposed inside the water level pipe 7 and near the bottom end, the float 71 can move up and down along with the water level in the water collecting tank 1 to drive the sealing post 74 to move, so as to facilitate sealing of the water inlet pipe 3, a sleeve 72 is mounted at the top of the float 71, the sleeve 72 is a hollow structure with an opening at the top, an adjusting rod 73 is disposed above the sleeve 72, the sleeve 72 is in sleeved fit with the adjusting rod 73, a fixing screw 721 is disposed on the sleeve 72 and near the top end, the fixing screw 721 penetrates through the sleeve 72 and is in threaded connection with the sleeve 72, the adjusting rod 73 can be controlled by the fixing screw 721 to slide in the sleeve 72, so as to adjust the distance between the float 71 and the sealing post 74, so as to facilitate adjusting the water level in the water collecting tank 1, the sealing post 74 is mounted at the top of the adjusting rod 73, the cooperation is cup jointed with sealed post 74 to water level pipe 7, and when the water level in the catch basin 1 reached and set for the height, sealed post 74 can seal at the kneck of inlet tube 3 with water level pipe 7 to prevent that the water in the inlet tube 3 from continuing to educate seedling bed 2 and flow, avoid the water level in the catch basin 1 too high, conveniently carry out recycle to the water in the catch basin 1.
Preferably, the circulating pipe 8 penetrates through the top of the water collecting tank 1 and extends into the water collecting tank 1, the water pump 81 is installed at the bottom of the circulating pipe 8, the water pump 81 can convey water in the water collecting tank 1 to the water inlet pipe 3 through the circulating pipe 8 when operating, so that the water body can be recycled, the sealing head 82 is installed on the circulating pipe 8 and close to the top end of the circulating pipe 8, the sealing piston 83 is arranged inside the sealing head 82, the sealing piston 83 is connected with the sealing head 82 in a sliding mode, the top of the sealing piston 83 is a slope surface, when the water body in the water inlet pipe 3 flows, the water body can press the sealing piston 83 to move downwards, so that the circulating pipe 8 is sealed, and the water body in the water inlet pipe 3 is prevented from directly flowing into the circulating pipe 8.
When the pipeline water circulation system of the orchid seedling bed is used, firstly, the fixing screw 721 is rotated, the adjusting rod 73 slides in the sleeve 72, the distance between the buoy 71 and the sealing column 74 is adjusted, so that the water level height in the water collecting tank 1 is set, then, the fixing screw 721 is rotated to fix the adjusting rod 73, and the sealing column 74 is placed in the water level pipe 7; then, the control valve 31 is opened, the water body flows into the water inlet pipe 3, the sealing column 74 seals the water level pipe 7, the sealing piston 83 seals the circulating pipe 8, the water body flows into the spraying pipeline 4 and the drip irrigation pipeline 5, the water body sprays the inside of the seedling bed 2 through the atomizing nozzle 41, the water body drips the inside of the seedling bed 2 through the drip nozzle head 51, the residual water amount flows into the water collecting tank 1 through the return pipe 6, the water body in the seedling bed 2 flows downwards, and the water body falls into the water collecting tank 1 through the water permeable net 21 after being filtered by the filter layer 22; buoy 71 follows the water level in the catch basin 1 and reciprocates, make sealed post 74 reciprocate through sleeve pipe 72 and regulation pole 73, when the water level reaches the settlement height, sealed post 74 seals at the kneck of inlet tube 3 with water level pipe 7, prevent that the water in the inlet tube 3 from continuing to flow to growing seedlings the bed 2, the switch on, water pump 81 operates and carries the inlet tube 3 through the water in circulating pipe 8 with the catch basin 1, continue to irrigate through spraying pipeline 4 and drip irrigation pipe 5, thereby realize the water circulation irrigation in the catch basin 1, can realize through above-mentioned mode that the water circulation in the orchid seedling bed pipeline irrigates, water economy resource, and reduce the cost of growing seedlings of orchid.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in the above embodiments and the description, and are not intended to limit the present invention. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.