CN216073961U - Dedicated heating device of steel billet production - Google Patents
Dedicated heating device of steel billet production Download PDFInfo
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- CN216073961U CN216073961U CN202122600075.1U CN202122600075U CN216073961U CN 216073961 U CN216073961 U CN 216073961U CN 202122600075 U CN202122600075 U CN 202122600075U CN 216073961 U CN216073961 U CN 216073961U
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- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 61
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910000639 Spring steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000004512 die casting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 101100014158 Caenorhabditis elegans rack-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009749 continuous casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Tunnel Furnaces (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a special heating device for billet production, which comprises a placing rack, a fuel conveying device, a heating furnace, a material guiding device and a material supporting device, wherein the material supporting device is arranged at a feed inlet of the heating furnace, when a billet moves to the surface of a supporting plate through the material guiding device, the supporting plate supports the billet, and an inclined plate on the surface of the supporting plate guides the billet when the billet moves, so that the billet is prevented from deviating in the moving process and colliding with the heating furnace, and the beneficial effect of guiding the billet in the sliding process is achieved; the jacking mechanism is arranged at the right end of the supporting plate, when the steel billet moves to the surface of the convex block, the pressing plate is stressed to rotate downwards, the guide roller moves upwards and protrudes out of the surface of the supporting plate, when the steel billet moves to the surface of the dragging plate, the steel billet is jacked upwards slightly due to the guide roller, and the steel billet jacking effect that the steel billet is jacked to be uniformly heated at the bottom of the heating process is achieved, and meanwhile, the sliding effect of the steel billet is increased.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model particularly relates to a heating device special for billet production, and relates to the related field of steel preparation technology.
Background
The steel billets are products obtained by casting molten steel smelted by a steel smelting furnace, and the steel billets can be mainly divided into two types from the manufacturing process: the die casting blank and the continuous casting blank are basically eliminated in the die casting process, and the billet needs to be heated through a heating device after being inspected.
However, the existing heating device is inconvenient to support and feed the billet after the billet is guided by the material guide device, the billet collides with the heating furnace when being conveyed into the heating furnace to influence the feeding, and the billet is inconvenient to jack up, so that the heating is influenced due to uneven heating of the bottom of the billet.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Therefore, in order to solve the above-mentioned disadvantages, the present invention provides a heating apparatus dedicated for billet production.
The utility model is realized in such a way that a special heating device for billet production is constructed, the device comprises a placing rack, a fuel conveying device, a heating furnace, a material guiding device and a material supporting device, the surface of the placing rack is connected with the fuel conveying device, the material supporting device is arranged at the feed inlet of the heating furnace, the material supporting device comprises a supporting plate, a support, a fixed plate and a jacking mechanism, the left end surface of the supporting plate is fixed with the heating furnace, the bottom end of the supporting plate is connected with the support, the left end of the lower side of the support is fixed with the right end surface of the fixed plate, the left end surface of the fixed plate is fixed with the heating furnace, and the right end of the supporting plate is provided with the jacking mechanism.
Further, the fuel conveying device is connected with the surface of the heating furnace, the heating furnace is fixed on the surface of the top end of the placing frame, and the top end of the placing frame is fixed with the material guiding device.
Further, the jacking mechanism comprises a pressing plate, a convex block, a pressing connecting rod, a transverse rod, a limiting groove, a limiting rod, a fixing frame, a supporting connecting rod, a clamping ring, a guide roller, a connecting ring, a telescopic rod, a sleeve and a spring, wherein the left end of the pressing plate is rotationally connected with the supporting plate, the top end of the pressing plate is connected with the convex block, the first end of the pressing connecting rod is rotationally connected with the pressing plate, the second end of the pressing connecting rod is rotationally connected with the surface of the transverse rod, the transverse rod is slidably connected with the inner wall of the limiting groove, the limiting groove is arranged at the middle end of the limiting rod, the left end of the limiting rod is connected with the fixing frame, the surface of the transverse rod is rotationally connected with one end of the supporting connecting rod, the other end of the supporting connecting rod is connected with the clamping ring, the clamping ring is sleeved on the surface of the guide roller, the connecting part of the guide roller is rotationally connected with the clamping ring, the surface of the connecting ring is rotationally connected with the right end of the telescopic rod, the telescopic rod is connected with the right end of the sleeve in a sliding mode, and the interior of the sleeve is connected with the spring.
Further, the support surface is provided with branch, and branch is fixed in layer board bottom left side to the support is provided with two, and two supports are located both ends and two supporting structures are the same around the layer board bottom.
Furthermore, both ends all are provided with the connecting rod of pressing around the clamp plate bottom, and its structure is the same for two connecting rods of pressing.
Furthermore, the left side and the right side of the surface of the convex block are inclined planes, the surface of the top end of the convex block is an arc surface, and the surface of the convex block is a smooth surface.
Further, the sleeve is fixed on the surface of the fixing frame, and the sleeve is electrically welded on the surface of the fixing frame.
Further, the surface of the inner side of the fixing frame is provided with a bracket, and the bracket is positioned at the lower side of the guide roller.
Furthermore, the fixing frame is made of iron materials, so that the fixing frame has the effect of being not easy to deform.
Furthermore, the spring is made of spring steel, so that the spring has the effect of high durability.
The utility model has the following advantages: the utility model provides a heating device special for billet production through improvement, compared with the same type of equipment, the utility model has the following improvements:
the method has the advantages that: according to the heating device special for billet production, the material supporting device is arranged at the feeding port of the heating furnace, when the billet moves to the surface of the supporting plate through the material guiding device, the supporting plate supports the billet, the inclined plate on the surface of the supporting plate guides the billet when moving, the billet is prevented from deviating in the moving process and colliding with the heating furnace, and the beneficial effect of guiding the billet in the sliding process is achieved.
The method has the advantages that: according to the heating device special for steel billet production, the jacking mechanism is arranged at the right end of the supporting plate, when the steel billet moves to the surface of the bump, the pressing plate is stressed to rotate downwards, the guide roller moves upwards to protrude out of the surface of the supporting plate, and when the steel billet moves to the surface of the supporting plate, the steel billet is slightly jacked upwards due to the guide roller, so that the steel billet is jacked, the bottom of the steel billet is uniformly heated in the heating process, and meanwhile, the sliding effect of the steel billet is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a front view of the heating furnace of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of the area A of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic front view of the jacking mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a front view of the spring of the present invention.
Wherein: the device comprises a placing rack-1, a fuel conveying device-2, a heating furnace-3, a material guide device-4, a material supporting device-5, a supporting plate-51, a support-52, a fixing plate-53, a jacking mechanism-54, a pressing plate-541, a bump-542, a pressing connecting rod-543, a cross rod-544, a limiting groove-545, a limiting rod-546, a fixing frame-547, a supporting connecting rod-548, a clamping ring-549, a guide roller-5410, a connecting ring-5411, an expansion rod-5412, a sleeve-5413 and a spring-5414.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to fig. 1 to 5, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the heating device for producing billets of the present invention includes a rack 1, a fuel conveying device 2, a heating furnace 3, a material guiding device 4, and a material supporting device 5, wherein a surface of the rack 1 is connected to the fuel conveying device 2, the fuel conveying device 2 is connected to a surface of the heating furnace 3, the heating furnace 3 is fixed to a top surface of the rack 1, a top end of the rack 1 is fixed to the material guiding device 4, and the material supporting device 5 is disposed at a material inlet of the heating furnace 3.
Referring to fig. 3, 4 and 5, the heating device for producing steel billets of the present invention includes a supporting plate 51, a bracket 52, a fixing plate 53 and a jacking mechanism 54, wherein the left end surface of the supporting plate 51 is fixed to the heating furnace 3, the bottom end of the supporting plate 51 is connected to the bracket 52, the supporting plate 51 plays a role of guiding the steel billets, the left end of the lower side of the bracket 52 is fixed to the right end surface of the fixing plate 53, the left end surface of the fixing plate 53 is fixed to the heating furnace 3, the fixing plate 53 plays a role of connecting and mounting, and the jacking mechanism 54 is arranged at the right end of the supporting plate 51; the surface of the bracket 52 is provided with a supporting rod which is fixed on the left side of the bottom end of the supporting plate 51, and the number of the bracket 52 is two, the two brackets 52 are positioned at the front end and the rear end of the bottom end of the supporting plate 51, and the two brackets 52 have the same structure, so that the supporting plate 51 can be better supported, the jacking mechanism 54 comprises a pressing plate 541, a convex block 542, a pressing connecting rod 543, a cross rod 544, a limiting groove 545, a limiting rod 546, a fixing frame 547, a supporting connecting rod 548, a clamping ring 549, a guide roller 5410, a connecting ring 5411, a telescopic rod 5412, a sleeve 5413 and a spring 5414, the left end of the pressing plate 541 is rotatably connected with the supporting plate 51, the top end of the pressing plate 541 is connected with the convex block 542, the convex block 542 can be better used for pressing the pressing plate 541, the first end of the pressing connecting rod 543 is rotatably connected with the surface of the cross rod 544, the cross rod 544 can play a role of linkage, and the cross rod 544 can slide along the inner wall of the limiting groove 545, the limiting groove 545 is arranged at the middle end of the limiting rod 546, the limiting rod 546 plays a role in limiting the cross rod 544, the left end of the limiting rod 546 is connected with the fixing frame 547, the surface of the cross rod 544 is rotationally connected with one end of the supporting connecting rod 548, the supporting connecting rod 548 plays a role in supporting and jacking the guide roller 5410, the other end of the supporting connecting rod 548 is connected with the clamp ring 549, the clamp ring 549 is sleeved on the surface of the guide roller 5410, the joint of the guide roller 5410 is rotationally connected with the clamp ring 549, the guide roller 5410 plays a role in jacking a steel billet and lifting the steel billet to move, the surface of the cross rod 544 is rotationally connected with the connecting ring 5411, the connecting ring 5411 is fixed at the right end of the telescopic rod 5412, the limiting rod 5412 plays a role in limiting, the telescopic rod 5412 is slidably connected with the right end of the sleeve 5413, the interior of the sleeve 5413 is connected with the spring 5414, and the spring 5414 plays a role in rebounding; the front end and the rear end of the bottom end of the pressing plate 541 are respectively provided with a pressing connecting rod 543, and the two pressing connecting rods 543 have the same structure and have a better effect of supporting the pressing plate 541; the left side and the right side of the surface of the convex block 542 are inclined surfaces, the top end surface of the convex block 542 is an arc surface, and the surface of the convex block 542 is a smooth surface, so that the pressing plate 541 can be pressed better; the sleeve 5413 is fixed on the surface of the fixing frame 547, and the sleeve 5413 is electrically welded on the surface of the fixing frame 547, so that the sleeve 5413 has a better fixing effect; the inner side surface of the fixed frame 547 is provided with a bracket which is positioned at the lower side of the guide roller 5410 and has the placing effect on the guide roller 5410; the fixing bracket 547 is made of iron, so that the fixing bracket 547 has the effect of difficult deformation; the spring 5414 is made of spring steel, and the spring 5414 has an effect of high durability.
The utility model provides a heating device special for billet production through improvement, and the working principle is as follows;
firstly, placing a placing rack 1 on the ground, then installing and fixing, wherein a fuel conveying device 2 plays a role of conveying fuel, a material guide device 4 plays a role of conveying billets, the billets are moved into a heating furnace 3 through the material guide device 4, the fuel is conveyed to the heating furnace 3 through the fuel conveying device 2, and the heating furnace 3 is heated to heat the billets;
secondly, when the billet moves to the surface of the supporting plate 51 through the material guiding device 4, the supporting plate 51 supports the billet, the inclined plate on the surface of the supporting plate 51 guides the billet during moving, so that the billet is prevented from deviating and colliding with the heating furnace 3 in the moving process, the supporting frame 52 plays a role in supporting and fixing the supporting plate 51, and the fixing plate 53 plays a role in connecting and fixing the supporting frame 52;
thirdly, when the billet moves to the surface of the bump 542, the pressing plate 541 is forced to rotate downwards to push the pressing connecting rod 543, the pressing connecting rod 543 is forced to rotate to push the cross rod 544, the cross rod 544 slides along the inner wall of the limiting groove 545, the limiting rod 546 plays a role in limiting and sliding the cross rod 544, the fixing frame 547 plays a role in fixing the limiting rod 546, the supporting connecting rod 548 is pushed while the cross rod 544 slides to push the left end of the supporting connecting rod 548 upwards to push the snap ring 549, the guide roller 5410 moves upwards to protrude out of the surface of the supporting plate 51, when the billet moves to the surface of the planker 51, the billet is slightly lifted upwards due to the guide roller 5410, and when the billet slides, the guide roller 5410 rotates along the inner wall of the snap ring 549 to improve the sliding effect of the billet, the cross rod slides and drives the connecting ring 5411 to enable the telescopic rod 5412 to slide along the inner wall of the sleeve 5413 under the force, the spring 5414 is compressed under the force, thereby generating a spring force to return its guide roller 5410 when the spring 5414 loses force.
The utility model provides a special heating device for billet production through improvement, a material supporting device 5 is arranged at a feed inlet of a heating furnace 3, when a billet moves to the surface of a supporting plate 51 through a material guiding device 4, the supporting plate 51 supports the billet, and an inclined plate on the surface of the supporting plate 51 guides the billet when moving, so that the billet is prevented from deviating in the moving process and colliding with the heating furnace 3, and the beneficial effect of guiding the billet in the sliding process is achieved; the jacking mechanism 54 is arranged at the right end of the supporting plate 51, when the steel billet moves to the surface of the bump 542, the pressing plate 541 is stressed to rotate downwards, the guide roller 5410 moves upwards to protrude out of the surface of the supporting plate 51, when the steel billet moves to the surface of the supporting plate 51, the steel billet is slightly jacked upwards due to the guide roller 5410, the steel billet is jacked up uniformly at the bottom of the heating process, and meanwhile, the sliding effect of the steel billet is improved.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a dedicated heating device of steel billet production, includes rack (1), fuel delivery mechanism (2), heating furnace (3) and guide device (4), rack (1) surface is connected its characterized in that with fuel delivery mechanism (2): still including holding in the palm material device (5), heating furnace (3) feed inlet department is provided with holds in the palm material device (5), hold in the palm material device (5) including layer board (51), support (52), fixed plate (53) and jack-up mechanism (54), layer board (51) left end surface is fixed mutually with heating furnace (3), layer board (51) bottom is connected with support (52), support (52) downside left end is fixed mutually with fixed plate (53) right-hand member surface to fixed plate (53) left end surface is fixed mutually with heating furnace (3), layer board (51) right-hand member is provided with jack-up mechanism (54).
2. The heating apparatus for producing a steel slab as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the fuel conveying device (2) is connected with the surface of the heating furnace (3), the heating furnace (3) is fixed on the top end surface of the placing frame (1), and the top end of the placing frame (1) is fixed with the material guide device (4).
3. The heating apparatus for producing a steel slab as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the jacking mechanism (54) comprises a pressing plate (541), a convex block (542), a pressing connecting rod (543), a cross rod (544), a limiting groove (545), a limiting rod (546), a fixing frame (547), a supporting connecting rod (548), a clamping ring (549), a guide roller (5410), a connecting ring (5411), a telescopic rod (5412), a sleeve (5413) and a spring (5414), wherein the left end of the pressing plate (541) is rotatably connected with the supporting plate (51), the top end of the pressing plate (541) is connected with the convex block (542), the first end of the pressing connecting rod (543) is rotatably connected with the pressing plate (541), the second end of the pressing connecting rod (543) is rotatably connected with the surface of the cross rod (544), the cross rod (544) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the limiting groove (545), the limiting groove (545) is arranged at the middle end of the limiting rod (546), the left end of the limiting rod (546) is connected with the fixing frame (547), and the surface of the cross rod (544) is rotatably connected with one end of the supporting connecting rod (548), support connecting rod (548) other end is connected with snap ring (549), snap ring (549) cover in deflector roll (5410) surface to deflector roll (5410) junction is rotated with snap ring (549) and is connected, horizontal pole (544) surface is rotated with go-between (5411) and is connected, go-between (5411) are fixed in telescopic link (5412) right-hand member, telescopic link (5412) and sleeve (5413) right-hand member sliding connection, sleeve (5413) inside is connected with spring (5414).
4. The heating apparatus for producing a steel slab as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the surface of the support (52) is provided with two support rods which are fixed on the left side of the bottom end of the supporting plate (51), and the two support rods (52) are located at the front end and the rear end of the bottom end of the supporting plate (51) and have the same structure as the two support rods (52).
5. The heating apparatus for producing a steel slab as set forth in claim 3, wherein: both ends all are provided with around clamp plate (541) bottom and press connecting rod (543), and its structure is the same for two press connecting rod (543).
6. The heating apparatus for producing a steel slab as set forth in claim 3, wherein: the left side and the right side of the surface of the convex block (542) are inclined surfaces, the top end surface of the convex block (542) is an arc surface, and the surface of the convex block (542) is a smooth surface.
7. The heating apparatus for producing a steel slab as set forth in claim 3, wherein: the sleeve (5413) is fixed on the surface of the fixing frame (547), and the sleeve (5413) is welded on the surface of the fixing frame (547) in an electric welding mode.
8. The heating apparatus for producing a steel slab as set forth in claim 3, wherein: the inner side surface of the fixed frame (547) is provided with a bracket which is positioned at the lower side of the guide roller (5410).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122600075.1U CN216073961U (en) | 2021-10-27 | 2021-10-27 | Dedicated heating device of steel billet production |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122600075.1U CN216073961U (en) | 2021-10-27 | 2021-10-27 | Dedicated heating device of steel billet production |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216073961U true CN216073961U (en) | 2022-03-18 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122600075.1U Active CN216073961U (en) | 2021-10-27 | 2021-10-27 | Dedicated heating device of steel billet production |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116608683A (en) * | 2023-05-17 | 2023-08-18 | 唐山市丰润区金瑞城钢铁有限公司 | Continuous heating furnace |
-
2021
- 2021-10-27 CN CN202122600075.1U patent/CN216073961U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116608683A (en) * | 2023-05-17 | 2023-08-18 | 唐山市丰润区金瑞城钢铁有限公司 | Continuous heating furnace |
| CN116608683B (en) * | 2023-05-17 | 2023-11-10 | 唐山市丰润区金瑞城钢铁有限公司 | Continuous heating furnace |
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