CN216065720U - Straight shank milling cutter device - Google Patents
Straight shank milling cutter device Download PDFInfo
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- CN216065720U CN216065720U CN202122306319.5U CN202122306319U CN216065720U CN 216065720 U CN216065720 U CN 216065720U CN 202122306319 U CN202122306319 U CN 202122306319U CN 216065720 U CN216065720 U CN 216065720U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of straight shank milling cutter manufacturing, in particular to a straight shank milling cutter device which comprises a base, a hydraulic rotary table, a mechanical arm, a groove grinding device, a blade grinding device with a rear angle and an end tooth grinding device. The milling cutter bar stock clamping device is reasonable and compact in structure, multiple processes are integrated in one machine tool for simultaneous processing, a straight shank milling cutter bar stock is placed in the first chuck assembly through the mechanical arm and the clamping jaw, the milling cutter bar stock is ground and grooved after rotating 90 degrees anticlockwise, the cutting edge rear angle is ground after rotating 90 degrees anticlockwise, the end tooth is ground after rotating 90 degrees anticlockwise, a ground finished product is taken away by the mechanical arm and the clamping jaw after rotating 90 degrees anticlockwise, then a new processing process is repeated, three processes can be simultaneously processed on the straight shank milling cutter bar stock, the processing efficiency is improved, and meanwhile, the straight shank milling cutter bar stock is clamped once in the whole processing process, so that the precision of the straight shank milling cutter can be guaranteed, the quality of the straight shank milling cutter is improved, and the milling cutter bar stock clamping device has the characteristics of small occupied area, simplicity in processing and low labor intensity.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of straight shank milling cutter manufacturing, in particular to a straight shank milling cutter device.
Background
The existing processing equipment used in the tool processing industry is mainly domestic equipment with limited processing capacity of some procedures, and the processing process of one tool can be finished only by using a plurality of machine tools, so that the product cost is invisibly improved, the tool is clamped and processed for a plurality of times, and the processing precision of the tool is limited; the adoption of imported high-end equipment is high in cost, and the requirement on the quality of operators is correspondingly high. Thus, many of the high-end equipment is imported to meet the market demand.
With the rapid development of modern manufacturing industry, customers must pursue high quality and high stability products. For this reason, difficult-to-machine materials, such as special alloy materials, composite materials, or a combination of both, have been increasingly used in new generation products. For example, in the IT industry, the processing of housings for many electronic products has progressed from conventional injection molding to the processing of monolithic alloy housings and even composite materials such as carbon fibers. This means that the manufacturers of machining tools have made more demands, and the development of tools will be greatly changed.
Patent document No. CN113043080A discloses a multi-station tool grinding device and a cemented carbide tool grinding method, which
The automatic detection device comprises a material tray, a mechanical arm, a detection positioning mechanism, a machine base, a machine cover, a hydraulic graduator, a clamping shaft group, an anti-winding mechanism and a grinding mechanism; the machine base is an installation platform, the hydraulic graduator is installed on one side, close to the mechanical arm, of the machine base, the clamping shaft group is fixedly installed on the hydraulic graduator, four clamping shaft groups are installed in sequence in a graduated mode, the anti-winding mechanism is installed at the center of the hydraulic graduator, and the hood is installed on the periphery of the machine base to form a fully-closed machining environment.
The patent document with the publication number of CN213438639U discloses a combined grinding machine for machining standard cutters simultaneously, which comprises a base, wherein a machining spindle body is arranged at the center of the top surface of the base, the machining spindle body is rotationally connected with the base, the machining spindle body comprises a plurality of side surfaces, each side surface is provided with a clamping part for clamping a workpiece, and the base is provided with cutting parts with different machining angles corresponding to the number of the side surfaces of the machining spindle body at the periphery of the machining spindle body; the machining main shaft body is rotated through the bottom to match different cutting parts to simultaneously machine the workpiece clamped in the cutting parts; a mechanical arm for switching the cut workpiece and the uncut workpiece is arranged on one side of the base; the machining spindle body switches different cutting processes of the workpiece clamped by each surface by rotating and switching different cutting parts, and each side surface is used as a switching interval according to the cutting time of the cutting part with the largest machining time length.
The material, shape and coating technology of the tools are subject to day-to-day variations, and even tool manufacturers have developed tools with specific geometrical parameters. This requires that the core manufacturing equipment of modern tools, namely, the numerical control tool grinder, not only have conventional grinding processing capability, but also have various capabilities such as pressure grinding and the like.
The straight shank milling cutter needs to have rather high hardness to achieve the sharpness and the durability, and the requirements of the sharpness, the geometric dimension and the appearance of a shearing surface and a cutting edge are met through a grinding process. At present, straight shank milling cutter grinding equipment mainly uses profile grinding of a hydraulic grinder, and has the defects of poor grinding precision, low production efficiency and the like. Although individual enterprises change the current hydraulic profiling mode into a numerical control mode, the mechanical manufacturing precision of the numerical control machine does not meet the use requirement, and the numerical control instruction only has a circular interpolation instruction of a two-axis linkage mode, the common numerical control instruction on a common numerical control grinding machine cannot complete the machining of the surface of a cutter with a space curved surface and needs three-axis linkage, the machining mode can only be cutting in a two-axis linkage approximation mode, and full-automatic streamlined operation cannot be realized, so that the production efficiency cannot be improved, and the product quality has many defects.
Traditional processing equipment, the process is single, the process is many, and processing is loaded down with trivial details, single unit operation, workman intensity of labour is big, and the environment is abominable, and the environmental protection requirement is not up to standard, needs manual operation, and harm is big to workman's health, and the emery wheel hurts the people easily, and some producers use five-axis cutter grinding machine processing, and precision and operational environment are very improved, but have the multiple operation grinding, and is inefficient, and equipment productivity is lower, and area is big, can process next process after a process processing is accomplished.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a straight shank milling cutter device, overcomes the defects of the prior art, and effectively solves the problems of single process, multiple processes, lower equipment productivity and large occupied area of the conventional straight shank milling cutter grinding equipment.
The utility model further solves the problems of complex processing, single-person single-machine operation, high labor intensity of workers, severe environment and substandard environmental protection requirement.
The technical scheme of the utility model is realized by the following measures: a straight shank milling cutter device comprises a base, a hydraulic rotary table, a mechanical arm, a groove grinding device, a sharpening belt rear angle device and an end tooth grinding device, wherein the hydraulic rotary table is arranged in the center of the upper portion of the base, a first chuck component, a second chuck component, a third chuck component and a fourth chuck component are uniformly distributed at intervals along the anticlockwise direction at the upper end of the hydraulic rotary table, the first chuck component, the second chuck component, the third chuck component and the fourth chuck component are all used for clamping a straight shank milling cutter bar and driving the straight shank milling cutter bar to rotate, the mechanical arm is arranged on the upper side of the right portion of the base corresponding to the position of the first chuck component, a clamping jaw used for grabbing the straight shank bar milling cutter is fixedly installed at the tail end of the mechanical arm, the groove grinding device used for grooving the outer side of the straight shank milling cutter bar is arranged on the upper side of the rear portion of the base corresponding to the position of the second chuck component, the sharpening belt rear angle device used for grinding the straight shank bar cutting belt rear angle is arranged on the upper side of the left portion of the base corresponding to the position of the third chuck component, and an end tooth grinding device for grinding the end teeth of the bar stock of the straight shank milling cutter is arranged on the upper side of the front part of the base corresponding to the position of the fourth chuck component.
The following are further optimization or/and improvement of the technical scheme of the utility model:
the first chuck component can comprise an air cylinder chuck seat, an indexing support and a chuck driving mechanism, the indexing support is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the right part of the hydraulic rotary table, the inner side of the indexing support is fixedly mounted with the outer side of the right part of the chuck driving mechanism, the right end of an output shaft of the chuck driving mechanism is fixedly mounted with the left end of a rear cover plate of the air cylinder chuck seat, and the structure of the second chuck component and the structure of the third chuck component are the same as the structure of the first chuck component.
The upper side of the hydraulic rotary table is fixedly provided with a seal box with a lower end opening and a closed upper end, the upper end of the seal box is provided with a through hole which is communicated up and down, the upper end of the seal box is fixedly provided with a sliding ring, the outer side of the middle part of the seal box is uniformly provided with four mounting holes which are communicated with the inside and the outside at intervals along the circumference, and the outer sides of the middle parts of the first chuck assembly, the second chuck assembly, the third chuck assembly and the fourth chuck assembly are sleeved in the mounting holes at corresponding positions.
The groove grinding device can comprise a groove grinding driving mechanism, a groove grinding wheel and a groove grinding feeding mechanism, the groove grinding driving mechanism is arranged above the rear portion of the base corresponding to the left rear portion of the second chuck component, the groove grinding wheel is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the right end of an output shaft of the groove grinding driving mechanism, and the groove grinding feeding mechanism enabling the groove grinding driving mechanism to move left and right, front and back and up and down is arranged on the upper side of the rear portion of the base.
The above device for grinding the rear angle of the blade belt can comprise a rear angle driving mechanism of the blade belt, a rear angle grinding wheel of the blade belt and a rear angle feeding mechanism of the blade belt, wherein the rear angle driving mechanism of the blade belt is arranged above the left part of the base corresponding to the left position of the third chuck assembly, the outer side of the right end of the output shaft of the rear angle driving mechanism of the blade belt is fixedly provided with the rear angle grinding wheel of the blade belt, and the rear angle feeding mechanism of the blade belt, which enables the rear angle driving mechanism of the blade belt to move left and right, front and back and up and down, is arranged on the upper side of the left part of the base.
The end tooth grinding device can comprise an end tooth grinding driving mechanism, an end tooth grinding wheel and an end tooth grinding feeding mechanism, wherein the end tooth grinding driving mechanism is arranged above the rear part of the base corresponding to the rear position of the fourth chuck component, the end tooth grinding wheel is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the left end of an output shaft of the end tooth grinding driving mechanism, the end tooth grinding feeding mechanism which enables the end tooth grinding driving mechanism to move left, right, front and back and up and down is arranged on the upper side of the front part of the base, the structure of the end groove feeding mechanism and the structure of the grinding blade with a rear angle feeding mechanism are the same as the structure of the end tooth grinding feeding mechanism, the end tooth grinding feeding mechanism comprises a transverse driving motor, a transverse feeding screw rod, a transverse guide rail, a transverse slide plate, a longitudinal driving motor, a longitudinal feeding screw rod, a longitudinal guide rail, a longitudinal slide plate and a stand column, two transverse guide rails in left and right directions are fixedly arranged on the upper side of the front and back side of the front part of the base corresponding to the position between the two transverse guide rails, and the transverse feeding screw rod in left and right directions are rotatably arranged on the upper side of the base, a transverse driving motor is arranged at the left side of the transverse feeding screw rod, the right end of an output shaft of the transverse driving motor is connected with the left end of the transverse feeding screw rod in a transmission way, a transverse slide carriage is arranged at the upper sides of two transverse guide rails in a left-right sliding way, a transverse screw seat screwed at the outer side of the transverse feeding screw rod is fixedly arranged at the lower side of the transverse slide carriage, two longitudinal guide rails in a front-back direction are fixedly arranged at the upper sides of the transverse slide carriage at intervals at left and right, a longitudinal feeding screw rod in a front-back direction is rotatably arranged at the upper side of the transverse slide carriage corresponding to the position between the two longitudinal guide rails, a longitudinal driving motor is arranged in front of the longitudinal feeding screw rod, the rear end of the output shaft of the longitudinal driving motor is connected with the front end of the longitudinal feeding screw rod in a transmission way, a longitudinal slide carriage is arranged at the upper sides of the two longitudinal guide rails in a front-back direction sliding way, a longitudinal screw seat screwed at the outer side of the longitudinal slide carriage is fixedly arranged at the lower side of the longitudinal feed screw rod, and a hollow stand column is fixedly arranged at the upper side of the longitudinal slide carriage, two vertical guide rails are fixedly installed on the left side and the right side of the rear side of the stand column at intervals, a fixing seat which is installed on the rear side of the sliding block in an up-down sliding mode is fixedly installed on the front side of the grinding end tooth driving mechanism, a vertical feeding screw rod which is arranged in an up-down mode is installed in the stand column corresponding to the position between the two vertical guide rails, a hand wheel is fixedly installed on the upper end of the vertical feeding screw rod corresponding to the position on the upper side of the stand column, and a vertical screw seat which is fixedly installed on the rear side and the front side of the fixing seat is screwed on the lower end of the vertical feeding screw rod.
The utility model has reasonable and compact structure, can inherit the high efficiency of the traditional machine tool, integrates multiple processes into one machine tool for simultaneous processing, places a straight shank milling cutter bar in a first chuck component through a mechanical arm and a clamping jaw, after the first chuck component rotates anticlockwise for 90 degrees under the action of a hydraulic rotary table, a groove grinding device grinds and grooves the outer side of the straight shank milling cutter bar, then after the first chuck component rotates anticlockwise for 90 degrees under the action of the hydraulic rotary table, a blade grinding device grinds a blade back angle on the grooved straight shank milling cutter bar, then after the first chuck component rotates anticlockwise for 90 degrees under the action of the hydraulic rotary table, an end tooth grinding device grinds an end tooth on the straight shank milling cutter bar with the ground blade back angle, then after the first chuck component rotates anticlockwise for 90 degrees under the action of the hydraulic rotary table, the ground straight shank milling cutter bar is firstly placed into a material tray through the mechanical arm and the clamping jaw, then a new processing process is repeated in the first chuck component, can be to straight shank milling cutter bar three processes of simultaneous processing, improve machining efficiency, simultaneously in whole course of working, realize the clamping of straight shank milling cutter bar, can guarantee straight shank milling cutter's precision like this, promote straight shank milling cutter's quality, have area little, processing simple and low in labor strength's characteristics.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a right-view structural diagram of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic sectional view of the seal box of the preferred embodiment of the present invention with the seal box removed.
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the seal box of the preferred embodiment of the present invention with the seal box removed.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a finished straight shank milling cutter according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
The codes in the figures are respectively: the device comprises a base 1, a hydraulic rotary table 2, a mechanical arm 3, a cylinder chuck seat 4, an indexing support 5, a chuck driving mechanism 6, a groove grinding driving mechanism 7, a groove grinding wheel 8, a blade grinding belt rear angle driving mechanism 9, a blade grinding belt grinding wheel 10, an end grinding tooth driving mechanism 11, an end grinding tooth grinding wheel 12, a groove grinding feeding mechanism 13, a blade grinding belt feeding mechanism 14, a transverse driving motor 15, a transverse feeding screw rod 16, a transverse guide rail 17, a transverse slide carriage 18, a longitudinal driving motor 19, a longitudinal feeding screw rod 20, a longitudinal guide rail 21, a longitudinal slide carriage 22, a vertical column 23, a vertical guide rail 24, a fixed seat 25, a vertical feeding screw rod 26, a hand wheel 27, a slide ring 28, a clamping jaw 29, a clamping jaw 30, a second chuck component 31, a third chuck component 32, a fourth chuck component 33 and a sealing box.
Detailed Description
The present invention is not limited by the following examples, and specific embodiments may be determined according to the technical solutions and practical situations of the present invention.
In the present invention, for convenience of description, the description of the relative positional relationship of the components is described according to the layout pattern of fig. 1 of the specification, such as: the positional relationship of front, rear, upper, lower, left, right, etc. is determined in accordance with the layout direction of the drawings of the specification.
The utility model is further described with reference to the following examples and figures:
as shown in the attached figures 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6, the straight shank milling cutter device comprises a base 1, a hydraulic rotary table 2, a mechanical arm 3, a groove grinding device, a sharpening device with a rear angle device and an end tooth grinding device, wherein the hydraulic rotary table 2 is arranged at the center of the upper part of the base 1, a first chuck component, a second chuck component 30, a third chuck component 31 and a fourth chuck component 32 are uniformly distributed at the upper end of the hydraulic rotary table 2 along the anticlockwise direction at intervals, the first chuck component, the second chuck component 30, the third chuck component 31 and the fourth chuck component 32 are all used for clamping and rotating a straight shank milling cutter bar, the mechanical arm 3 is arranged on the upper side of the right part of the base 1 corresponding to the position of the first chuck component, a clamping jaw 29 for grabbing the straight shank milling cutter bar is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the mechanical arm 3, the groove grinding device for grooving the outer side of the straight shank milling cutter bar is arranged on the upper side of the rear part of the base 1 corresponding to the position of the second chuck component 30, the upper side of the left part of the base 1 corresponding to the position of the third chuck component 31 is provided with a sharpening belt relief angle device for grinding a straight shank milling cutter bar stock cutting belt, and the upper side of the front part of the base 1 corresponding to the position of the fourth chuck component 32 is provided with an end tooth grinding device for grinding an end tooth of a straight shank milling cutter bar stock.
The robot arm 3 is a conventional known robot, such as a five-axis, six-axis or seven-axis robot, the hydraulic turret 2 is a conventional known robot, such as a tooth-type hydraulic high-precision split rotary table of the HCT series having a split number of 4, the clamping jaws 29 are a conventional known robot, such as cylinder clamping jaws having V-shaped grooves with opposite openings, and the base 1 has a C-shape or a major arc shape with an opening facing right. In the using process, the high efficiency of the traditional machine tool can be inherited through the arrangement, multiple processes are integrated in one machine tool for simultaneous processing, a straight shank milling cutter bar is placed in the first chuck component through the mechanical arm 3 and the clamping jaw 29, the first chuck component rotates anticlockwise through 90 degrees under the action of the hydraulic rotary table 2, the groove grinding device grinds and grooves the outer side of the straight shank milling cutter bar, then the groove grinding device grinds the edge clearance angle of the grooved straight shank milling cutter bar through the anticlockwise rotation through 90 degrees under the action of the hydraulic rotary table 2, then the end tooth grinding device grinds the end teeth of the straight shank milling cutter bar with the clearance angle after grinding the edge clearance under the action of the hydraulic rotary table 2, then the mechanical arm 3 and the clamping jaw 29 put the ground straight shank milling cutter into the material tray after the anticlockwise rotation through 90 degrees under the action of the hydraulic rotary table 2, and then a new processing process is repeated by putting the new straight shank milling cutter bar into the first chuck component, the straight shank milling cutter bar processing device has the advantages of being reasonable and compact in structure, small in occupied area, simple to process and low in labor intensity.
The straight shank milling cutter device can be further optimized or/and improved according to the actual requirement:
as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5, the first chuck assembly includes a cylinder chuck base 4, an indexing support 5 and a chuck driving mechanism 6, the indexing support 5 is fixedly installed on the upper side of the right portion of the hydraulic turntable 2, the inner side of the indexing support 5 is fixedly installed together with the outer side of the right portion of the chuck driving mechanism 6, the right end of the output shaft of the chuck driving mechanism 6 is fixedly installed together with the left end of the rear cover plate of the cylinder chuck base 4, and the structure of the second chuck assembly 30 and the structure of the third chuck assembly 31 are the same as the structure of the first chuck assembly, and the structure of the fourth chuck assembly 32 is the same as the structure of the first chuck assembly.
According to the requirement, the cylinder chuck seat 4 is the prior known technology, and the publication number is as follows: CN212824111U, patent name: the cylinder chuck seat 4 can fix the cylinder sleeve through a pipeline fixedly communicated with a first air inlet pipe connector and a second air inlet pipe connector of the cylinder chuck seat 4, so that the cylinder sleeve and the chuck seat body rotate relatively, the chuck driving mechanism 6 is a conventional well-known electric spindle, and the chuck driving mechanism 6 drives the chuck seat body of the cylinder chuck seat 4 and a chuck to rotate synchronously. In the use, through such setting, can grind the same structure in the straight shank milling cutter bar outside on same station, can process three processes simultaneously, shorten latency, improve machining efficiency, through setting up graduation support 5, can be convenient for install chuck actuating mechanism 6, the dismouting is maintained all comparatively conveniently.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, a seal box 33 with a lower end opening and an upper end being closed is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the hydraulic rotary table 2, a threading hole which is through from top to bottom is formed in the upper end of the seal box 33, a sliding ring 28 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the seal box 33, four mounting holes which are communicated with the inside and the outside are uniformly distributed on the outer side of the middle of the seal box 33 at intervals along the circumference, and the outer sides of the middle parts of the first chuck assembly, the second chuck assembly 30, the third chuck assembly 31 and the fourth chuck assembly 32 are sleeved in the mounting holes at corresponding positions.
According to requirements, the slip ring 28 is a conventional slip ring 28, a mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the lower end of the rotating shaft of the slip ring 28, the lower side of the mounting plate is fixedly mounted with the upper end of a seal box 33, and the seal box 33 is an octagonal box body. In the using process, through the arrangement, the control cable of the slip ring 28 can be respectively and electrically connected with the chuck driving mechanisms 6 of the chuck driving mechanism 6, the second chuck assembly 30, the third chuck assembly 31 and the fourth chuck assembly 32, the control cable and the chuck driving mechanism 6 can synchronously rotate, the cable is prevented from being wound, the cylinder chuck seat 4 can rotate due to the arrangement of the mounting holes, the chuck driving mechanism 6 and the control cable can be protected due to the arrangement of the seal box 33, and the failure rate of the utility model is reduced.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, the groove grinding device includes a groove grinding driving mechanism 7, a groove grinding wheel 8 and a groove grinding feeding mechanism 13, the groove grinding driving mechanism 7 is disposed above the rear portion of the base 1 corresponding to the left rear position of the second cartridge assembly 30, the groove grinding wheel 8 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the right end of the output shaft of the groove grinding driving mechanism 7, the groove grinding feeding mechanism 13 for moving the groove grinding driving mechanism 7 left and right, front and back and up and down is disposed on the upper side of the rear portion of the base 1, the sharpening belt rear angle device includes a sharpening belt rear angle driving mechanism 9, a sharpening belt rear angle wheel and a sharpening belt rear angle feeding mechanism, the sharpening belt rear angle driving mechanism 9 is disposed above the left portion of the base 1 corresponding to the left position of the third cartridge assembly 31, a sharpening belt rear angle driving mechanism 9 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the right end of the output shaft of the sharpening belt rear angle driving mechanism 9, a sharpening belt grinding wheel 10 is disposed on the upper side of the left portion of the base 1 for moving the sharpening belt rear angle driving mechanism 9 left and right and left, A grinding edge belt back angle feeding mechanism which moves forwards and backwards and upwards and downwards, wherein the grinding end tooth device comprises a grinding end tooth driving mechanism 11, a grinding end tooth grinding wheel 12 and a grinding end tooth feeding mechanism, the grinding end tooth driving mechanism 11 is arranged above the rear part of the base 1 corresponding to the rear part of the fourth chuck component 32, the grinding end tooth grinding wheel 12 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the left end of the output shaft of the grinding end tooth driving mechanism 11, the grinding end tooth feeding mechanism which enables the grinding end tooth driving mechanism 11 to move left, right, front and back and upwards and downwards is arranged on the upper side of the front part of the base 1, the structure of the grinding groove feeding mechanism 13 and the structure of the grinding edge belt back angle feeding mechanism are the same as the structure of the grinding end tooth feeding mechanism, the grinding end tooth feeding mechanism comprises a transverse driving motor 15, a transverse feeding screw rod 16, a transverse guide rail 17, a transverse slide carriage 18, a longitudinal driving motor 19, a longitudinal feeding screw rod 20, a longitudinal guide rail 21, a longitudinal slide carriage 22 and a stand column 23, two transverse guide rails 17 which are arranged at intervals and are arranged on the upper side of the front and back of the front part of the base 1, a left-right transverse feeding screw rod 16 is rotatably arranged on the upper side of the base 1 corresponding to the position between the two transverse guide rails 17, a transverse driving motor 15 is arranged on the left side of the transverse feeding screw rod 16, the right end of an output shaft of the transverse driving motor 15 is in transmission connection with the left end of the transverse feeding screw rod 16, a transverse slide carriage 18 is arranged on the upper sides of the two transverse guide rails 17 in a left-right sliding manner, a transverse nut seat in threaded connection with the outer side of the transverse feeding screw rod 16 is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the transverse slide carriage 18, two front-back longitudinal guide rails 21 are fixedly arranged on the upper side of the transverse slide carriage 18 at left-right intervals, a front-back longitudinal feeding screw rod 20 is rotatably arranged on the upper side of the transverse slide carriage 18 corresponding to the position between the two longitudinal guide rails 21, a longitudinal driving motor 19 is arranged in front of the longitudinal feeding screw rod 20, and the rear end of an output shaft of the longitudinal driving motor 19 is in transmission connection with the front end of the longitudinal feeding screw rod 20, the vertical slide carriage 22 is arranged on the upper sides of the two longitudinal guide rails 21 in a front-back sliding mode, a longitudinal screw seat screwed on the outer side of the vertical feeding screw rod 20 is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the vertical slide carriage 22, an upright column 23 of a hollow structure is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the vertical slide carriage 22, two vertical guide rails 24 are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the rear side of the upright column 23 at intervals, a fixing seat 25 which is arranged on the rear side of the sliding block in a vertical sliding mode is fixedly arranged on the front side of the grinding end tooth driving mechanism 11, an up-down vertical feeding screw rod 26 is rotatably arranged in the upright column 23 corresponding to the position between the two vertical guide rails 24, a hand wheel 27 is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the vertical feeding screw rod 26 corresponding to the position on the upper side of the upright column 23, and the lower end of the vertical feeding screw rod 26 is screwed with the vertical screw seat fixedly arranged on the front side of the fixing seat 25.
According to the requirement, the indexing support 5 can be the prior known technology, the transverse driving motor 15 and the longitudinal driving motor 19 are the prior known servo motors, the right end of the output shaft of the transverse driving motor 15 and the left end of the transverse feeding screw rod 16, the rear end of the output shaft of the longitudinal driving motor 19 and the front end of the longitudinal feeding screw rod 20 are all connected together through the prior known coupler in a transmission mode, and the feeding mechanism can also be the prior known three-coordinate robot. In the use, through such setting, can grind the length and the degree of depth of straight shank milling cutter stick silo, through setting up graduation support 5, can realize multistation processing by straight shank milling cutter bar clamping, carry out the equipartition grinding to straight shank milling cutter bar tail end outside, improve machining precision and grinding efficiency.
The above technical feature groups constitute embodiments of the present invention, which have strong adaptability and optimal implementation effect, and unnecessary technical features can be increased or decreased according to actual needs to meet the requirements of different situations.
Claims (8)
1. A straight shank milling cutter device is characterized by comprising a base, a hydraulic rotary table, a mechanical arm, a groove grinding device, a blade grinding belt rear angle device and an end tooth grinding device, wherein the hydraulic rotary table is arranged in the center of the upper portion of the base, a first chuck component, a second chuck component, a third chuck component and a fourth chuck component are uniformly distributed at the upper end of the hydraulic rotary table at intervals along the anticlockwise direction, the first chuck component, the second chuck component, the third chuck component and the fourth chuck component are all used for clamping a straight shank milling cutter bar and driving the straight shank milling cutter bar to rotate, the mechanical arm is arranged on the upper side of the right portion of the base corresponding to the position of the first chuck component, clamping jaws used for grabbing the straight shank milling cutter bar are fixedly installed at the tail end of the mechanical arm, the groove grinding device used for grooving the outer side of the straight shank bar is arranged on the upper side of the rear portion of the base corresponding to the position of the second chuck component, the blade grinding belt rear angle device used for grinding the blade grinding belt rear angle of the straight shank bar milling cutter is arranged on the upper side of the left portion of the base corresponding to the position of the third chuck component, and an end tooth grinding device for grinding the end teeth of the bar stock of the straight shank milling cutter is arranged on the upper side of the front part of the base corresponding to the position of the fourth chuck component.
2. The straight shank milling cutter device according to claim 1, wherein the first chuck assembly includes a cylinder chuck base, an indexing support and a chuck driving mechanism, the indexing support is fixedly mounted on the upper right side of the hydraulic turntable, the inner side of the indexing support is fixedly mounted with the outer right side of the chuck driving mechanism, the right end of the output shaft of the chuck driving mechanism is fixedly mounted with the left end of the rear cover plate of the cylinder chuck base, and the structure of the second chuck assembly, the structure of the third chuck assembly and the structure of the fourth chuck assembly are the same as those of the first chuck assembly.
3. The straight shank milling cutter device according to claim 2, wherein a seal box having an open lower end and a closed upper end is fixedly installed on the upper side of the hydraulic rotary table, a through hole penetrating up and down is formed in the upper end of the seal box, a slide ring is fixedly installed on the upper end of the seal box, four mounting holes communicating inside and outside are evenly distributed on the outer side of the middle portion of the seal box along the circumference, and the outer sides of the middle portions of the first chuck assembly, the second chuck assembly, the third chuck assembly and the fourth chuck assembly are sleeved in the mounting holes at corresponding positions.
4. The straight shank milling cutter device according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein the groove grinding means comprises a groove grinding driving mechanism, a groove grinding wheel and a groove grinding feed mechanism, the groove grinding driving mechanism is provided above a rear portion of the base corresponding to a position of a left rear side of the second chuck assembly, the groove grinding wheel is fixedly mounted on an outer side of a right end of an output shaft of the groove grinding driving mechanism, and the groove grinding feed mechanism for moving the groove grinding driving mechanism left and right, front and back, and up and down is provided on an upper side of the rear portion of the base.
5. The straight shank milling cutter device according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein the sharpening belt relief angle device includes a sharpening belt relief angle driving mechanism, a sharpening belt relief angle grinding wheel and a sharpening belt relief angle feeding mechanism, the sharpening belt relief angle driving mechanism is provided above the left portion of the base corresponding to the left position of the third chuck assembly, the sharpening belt relief angle grinding wheel is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the right end of the output shaft of the sharpening belt relief angle driving mechanism, and the sharpening belt relief angle feeding mechanism for moving the sharpening belt relief angle driving mechanism up and down and left and right, and back and forth is provided on the upper side of the left portion of the base.
6. The straight shank milling cutter device according to claim 4, wherein the sharpening belt relief angle device includes a sharpening belt relief angle driving mechanism, a sharpening belt relief angle grinding wheel and a sharpening belt relief angle feeding mechanism, the sharpening belt relief angle driving mechanism is provided above the left portion of the base corresponding to the left position of the third chuck assembly, the sharpening belt relief angle grinding wheel is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the right end of the output shaft of the sharpening belt relief angle driving mechanism, and the sharpening belt relief angle feeding mechanism for moving the sharpening belt relief angle driving mechanism up and down in the left and right directions is provided on the upper side of the base.
7. The straight shank milling cutter device according to claim 5, wherein the end tooth grinding device comprises an end tooth grinding drive mechanism, an end tooth grinding wheel and an end tooth feed mechanism, the end tooth grinding drive mechanism is provided above the rear portion of the base corresponding to the rear portion of the fourth cartridge assembly, the end tooth grinding wheel is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the left end of the output shaft of the end tooth grinding drive mechanism, the end tooth feed mechanism for moving the end tooth grinding drive mechanism left, right, front, back and up and down is provided on the upper side of the front portion of the base, the structure of the end groove feed mechanism and the structure of the end blade feed mechanism with the rear angle are the same as those of the end tooth feed mechanism, the end tooth feed mechanism comprises a transverse drive motor, a transverse feed screw rod, a transverse guide rail, a transverse slide plate, a longitudinal drive motor, a longitudinal feed screw rod, a longitudinal guide rail, a longitudinal slide plate and a column, two transverse guide rails are fixedly mounted on the upper side of the front and back of the front portion of the base at intervals, a left-right transverse feeding screw rod is rotatably arranged on the upper side of the base corresponding to the position between the two transverse guide rails, a transverse driving motor is arranged on the left side of the transverse feeding screw rod, the right end of an output shaft of the transverse driving motor is connected with the left end of the transverse feeding screw rod in a transmission way, a transverse slide carriage is arranged on the upper sides of the two transverse guide rails in a left-right sliding way, a transverse screw nut seat screwed on the outer side of the transverse feeding screw rod is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the transverse slide carriage, two front-back longitudinal guide rails are fixedly arranged on the upper side of the transverse slide carriage at left-right intervals, a front-back longitudinal feeding screw rod is rotatably arranged on the upper side of the transverse slide carriage corresponding to the position between the two longitudinal guide rails, a longitudinal driving motor is arranged in front of the longitudinal feeding screw rod, the rear end of the output shaft of the longitudinal driving motor is connected with the front end of the longitudinal feeding screw rod in a transmission way, and the longitudinal slide carriage is arranged on the upper sides of the two longitudinal guide rails in a front-back sliding way, vertical slide carriage downside fixed mounting has the spiro union to vertically feed the vertical screw seat in the lead screw outside, vertical slide carriage upside fixed mounting has hollow structure's stand, interval fixed mounting has two vertical guide rails about the stand rear side, mill end tooth actuating mechanism front side fixed mounting has along the fixing base of up-down slidable mounting in the slider rear side, correspond the stand internal rotation of position between two vertical guide rails and install the vertical feed lead screw of vertical going up and down, vertical feed lead screw upper end fixed mounting that corresponds stand upside position has the hand wheel, vertical feed lead screw lower extreme spiro union has the vertical screw seat that rear side and fixing base front side fixed mounting are in the same place.
8. The straight shank milling cutter device according to claim 6, wherein the end tooth grinding device comprises an end tooth grinding drive mechanism, an end tooth grinding wheel and an end tooth feed mechanism, the end tooth grinding drive mechanism is provided above the rear portion of the base corresponding to the rear portion of the fourth cartridge assembly, the end tooth grinding wheel is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the left end of the output shaft of the end tooth grinding drive mechanism, the end tooth feed mechanism for moving the end tooth grinding drive mechanism left, right, front, back and up and down is provided on the upper side of the front portion of the base, the structure of the end groove feed mechanism and the structure of the end blade feed mechanism with the rear angle are the same as those of the end tooth feed mechanism, the end tooth feed mechanism comprises a transverse drive motor, a transverse feed screw rod, a transverse guide rail, a transverse slide plate, a longitudinal drive motor, a longitudinal feed screw rod, a longitudinal guide rail, a longitudinal slide plate and a column, two transverse guide rails are fixedly mounted on the upper side of the front and back of the front portion of the base at intervals, a left-right transverse feeding screw rod is rotatably arranged on the upper side of the base corresponding to the position between the two transverse guide rails, a transverse driving motor is arranged on the left side of the transverse feeding screw rod, the right end of an output shaft of the transverse driving motor is connected with the left end of the transverse feeding screw rod in a transmission way, a transverse slide carriage is arranged on the upper sides of the two transverse guide rails in a left-right sliding way, a transverse screw nut seat screwed on the outer side of the transverse feeding screw rod is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the transverse slide carriage, two front-back longitudinal guide rails are fixedly arranged on the upper side of the transverse slide carriage at left-right intervals, a front-back longitudinal feeding screw rod is rotatably arranged on the upper side of the transverse slide carriage corresponding to the position between the two longitudinal guide rails, a longitudinal driving motor is arranged in front of the longitudinal feeding screw rod, the rear end of the output shaft of the longitudinal driving motor is connected with the front end of the longitudinal feeding screw rod in a transmission way, and the longitudinal slide carriage is arranged on the upper sides of the two longitudinal guide rails in a front-back sliding way, vertical slide carriage downside fixed mounting has the spiro union to vertically feed the vertical screw seat in the lead screw outside, vertical slide carriage upside fixed mounting has hollow structure's stand, interval fixed mounting has two vertical guide rails about the stand rear side, mill end tooth actuating mechanism front side fixed mounting has along the fixing base of up-down slidable mounting in the slider rear side, correspond the stand internal rotation of position between two vertical guide rails and install the vertical feed lead screw of vertical going up and down, vertical feed lead screw upper end fixed mounting that corresponds stand upside position has the hand wheel, vertical feed lead screw lower extreme spiro union has the vertical screw seat that rear side and fixing base front side fixed mounting are in the same place.
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| CN202122306319.5U CN216065720U (en) | 2021-09-23 | 2021-09-23 | Straight shank milling cutter device |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113927381A (en) * | 2021-09-23 | 2022-01-14 | 浙江维克机械科技有限公司 | Multi-station straight shank milling cutter machining center |
| CN115182000A (en) * | 2022-08-01 | 2022-10-14 | 广西金川有色金属有限公司 | A kind of electrolytic cathode plate particle removal device and using method thereof |
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2021
- 2021-09-23 CN CN202122306319.5U patent/CN216065720U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113927381A (en) * | 2021-09-23 | 2022-01-14 | 浙江维克机械科技有限公司 | Multi-station straight shank milling cutter machining center |
| CN113927381B (en) * | 2021-09-23 | 2023-12-12 | 浙江维克机械科技有限公司 | Multi-station straight shank milling cutter machining center |
| CN115182000A (en) * | 2022-08-01 | 2022-10-14 | 广西金川有色金属有限公司 | A kind of electrolytic cathode plate particle removal device and using method thereof |
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