CN216058259U - Automatic fertilizing device for rice field - Google Patents
Automatic fertilizing device for rice field Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN216058259U CN216058259U CN202121885926.5U CN202121885926U CN216058259U CN 216058259 U CN216058259 U CN 216058259U CN 202121885926 U CN202121885926 U CN 202121885926U CN 216058259 U CN216058259 U CN 216058259U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- mixing box
- plate
- fixedly connected
- liquid pump
- liquid outlet
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- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 14
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 14
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 title 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract description 29
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 244000061176 Nicotiana tabacum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000269722 Thea sinensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000005607 chanvre indien Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013616 tea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of paddy field fertilization manufacturing, in particular to an automatic fertilization device for a paddy field, which comprises a mixing box, wherein two symmetrically-distributed feeding hoppers penetrate through the top of the mixing box, a driving motor is arranged at the top of the mixing box, the output end of an output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, a plurality of uniformly-distributed stirring rods are fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft, a liquid outlet is formed in one side of the bottom of the mixing box, a liquid pump connected with the liquid outlet is arranged on one side of the mixing box, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the mixing box and the liquid outlet, a sliding rod penetrates through the mounting plate, and a push plate is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding rod; through driving motor's drive, the cam rotates for drive slide bar push pedal is circulating reciprocating motion, makes the push pedal before the feedstock channel of liquid pump with solid particle fertilizer propelling movement to mesh board department, from mesh board department flow in to the collecting box, greatly reduced the liquid pump when spraying fertilizer feedstock channel take place the possibility of blockking up.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of rice field fertilization manufacturing, in particular to an automatic fertilization device for a rice field.
Background
The agricultural production refers to the production activities for planting crops, including the production of crops such as grains, cotton, oil, hemp, silk, tea, sugar, vegetables, tobacco, fruits, medicines, impurities and the like, rice is one of the common crops in the agricultural production process, and the fertilization operation is often required in the production process of rice crops.
Among the prior art, be provided with the small handcart or drive car often, through set up fertilizer and water and mix the stirring back in the box, utilize the liquid pump to spray fertilizer to the rice in the operation of spraying completely, the in-process of practical fertilization, often can add excessive solid particle fertilizer or additive in order to guarantee the validity of spraying in the water, but solid raw materials can take place certain degree when the stirring and pile up, suction along with the liquid pump can make some great or not sucked the damage that causes the jam or the equipment of pipeline in pipeline or the liquid pump by the solid particle raw materials that the stirring melts, thereby influence the fertilization of spraying of liquid pump.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide an automatic fertilizing device for a rice field, which solves the problem that reactants are accumulated at the bottom of a reaction kettle to cause insufficient reaction when the reactants are stirred in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an automatic fertilizer injection unit is used in paddy field, including the mixing box, two feeder hoppers that are the symmetric distribution are worn to be equipped with at the top of mixing box, the top of mixing box is equipped with driving motor, the output fixedly connected with pivot of driving motor's output shaft, a plurality of evenly distributed's of outside fixedly connected with puddler of pivot, the liquid outlet has been seted up to bottom one side of mixing box, one side of mixing box is equipped with the liquid pump of being connected with the liquid outlet, the mixing box can be with one side fixedly connected with mounting panel of liquid outlet, the slide bar is worn to be equipped with in the inside of mounting panel, the one end fixedly connected with push pedal of slide bar, one side that the bottom of mixing box is located the push pedal is provided with the mesh board, the bottom intercommunication that the mixing box is located the mesh board has the collecting box, the other end of slide bar is provided with the gyro wheel, the slide bar is located and is provided with the spring between mounting panel and the gyro wheel, the cam of the outside fixedly connected with and the gyro wheel contact of pivot.
Preferably, the inside of the liquid outlet is provided with a filter screen plate, and the aperture of the filter screen plate is smaller than that of the mesh plate.
Preferably, the mixing box is fixedly connected with a protection plate above the mesh plate, and the protection plate is in an inverted channel steel shape.
Preferably, the push pedal is located one side of guard plate, and the height that highly is less than the guard plate of push pedal, and the top of push pedal is equipped with rotates the wheel, and the top that rotates the wheel is same level with the bottom of guard plate.
Preferably, the outer surface of the cam is recessed toward the center of the cam, and the roller is located at the recess of the cam.
Preferably, the mixing box is located at the center of the collecting box, the liquid pump is fixedly connected with one side of the collecting box, and one side, far away from the liquid pump, of the collecting box is rotatably connected with the sealing cover plate.
The utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:
1. the cam drives the upper push plate of the sliding rod to do circular reciprocating motion on the mounting plate along with the rotation of the rotating shaft under the driving of the driving motor, so that the push plate pushes accumulated or unmelted solid granular fertilizer to the mesh plate in front of the feeding channel of the liquid pump and flows into the collecting box from the mesh plate, the accumulated or unmelted solid granular fertilizer is prevented from flowing into the channel of the liquid pump from the liquid outlet, and the possibility of blockage of the feeding channel of the liquid pump during fertilizer spraying is greatly reduced;
2. the setting of filter plate can prevent that great solid fertilizer from getting into the feedstock channel of liquid pump and causing the jam to the liquid pump, filters once more the solid fertilizer that gets into the liquid pump, and the in-process that the push pedal was reciprocating the promotion simultaneously, and the push pedal can cooperate filter plate to carry out shredding to great solid fertilizer.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of area A of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the cam of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a mixing box; 2. a feed hopper; 3. a drive motor; 4. a rotating shaft; 5. a stirring rod; 6. a liquid outlet; 7. a liquid pump; 8. mounting a plate; 9. a slide bar; 10. pushing the plate; 11. a mesh plate; 12. a collection box; 13. a roller; 14. a spring; 15. a cam; 16. a filter screen plate; 17. a protection plate; 18. a rotating wheel; 19. and sealing the cover plate.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-3, an automatic fertilizing device for a rice field comprises a mixing box 1, wherein two symmetrically distributed feeding hoppers 2 penetrate through the top of the mixing box 1, and specifically, the mixing box 1 is placed on a trolley or a driving vehicle and used for providing a placement place for the mixing box 1, so that fertilizing treatment is conveniently carried out on the rice field; the feed hopper 2 is used for adding solid granular fertilizer and stirring water; the top of the mixing box 1 is provided with a driving motor 3, the output end of an output shaft of the driving motor 3 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 4, the outer side of the rotating shaft 4 is fixedly connected with a plurality of uniformly distributed stirring rods 5, one side of the bottom of the mixing box 1 is provided with a liquid outlet 6, one side of the mixing box 1 is provided with a liquid pump 7 connected with the liquid outlet 6, specifically, fertilizer water is put into the mixing box 1, the rotating shaft 4 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 3, so that the stirring rods 5 fully stir the solid granular fertilizer and the water, the solid granular fertilizer and the water enter the liquid pump 7 from the liquid outlet 6, and the mixed fertilizer is applied to a farmland by the liquid pump 7; the mixing box 1 and one side of the liquid outlet 6 are fixedly connected with a mounting plate 8, a sliding rod 9 penetrates through the mounting plate 8, one end of the sliding rod 9 is fixedly connected with a push plate 10, one side of the bottom of the mixing box 1, which is positioned on the push plate 10, is provided with a mesh plate 11, the bottom of the mixing box 1, which is positioned on the mesh plate 11, is communicated with a collecting box 12, the other end of the sliding rod 9 is provided with a roller 13, a spring 14 is arranged between the mounting plate 8 and the roller 13 of the sliding rod 9, the outer side of the rotating shaft 4 is fixedly connected with a cam 15 which is in contact with the roller 13, concretely, due to the suction force of the liquid pump 7, solid granular fertilizer can be accumulated at the bottom of the mixing box 1 or block a feeding channel of the liquid pump 7, at the moment, the cam 15 rotates along with the rotating shaft 4, due to the elastic force of the spring 14, the cam 15 and the surface of the roller 13 are in a constant contact state, so that the roller 13 compresses the spring 14, the push plate 10 on the slide rod 9 is driven to do reciprocating motion on the mounting plate 8, so that the push plate 10 pushes accumulated or unmelted solid granular fertilizer to the mesh plate 11 in front of the feeding channel of the liquid pump 7 and flows into the collecting box 12 from the mesh plate 11, the accumulated or unmelted solid granular fertilizer is prevented from flowing into the channel of the liquid pump 7 from the liquid outlet 6, and the possibility of blockage of the liquid pump 7 is effectively prevented.
The scheme has the following working processes:
the mixing box 1 is placed on a trolley or a driving vehicle, the feed hopper 2 is used for adding solid granular fertilizer and stirring water, after the fertilizer is added, the driving motor 3 is opened to enable the rotating shaft 4 to rotate, the stirring rod 5 is enabled to fully stir the solid granular fertilizer and the water, the fertilizer enters the liquid pump 7 from the liquid outlet 6, the mixed fertilizer is applied to farmlands through the liquid pump 7, the solid granular fertilizer can be accumulated at the bottom of the mixing box 1 or block a feeding channel of the liquid pump 7 due to the suction force of the liquid pump 7, at the moment, the cam 15 rotates along with the rotating shaft 4, due to the elastic force of the spring 14, the cam 15 and the surface of the roller 13 are in a contact state all the time, the roller 13 compresses the spring 14, the push plate 10 on the sliding rod 9 is driven to do circulating reciprocating motion on the mounting plate 8, and the push plate 10 pushes the accumulated or unmelted solid granular fertilizer to the mesh plate 11 in front of the feeding channel of the liquid pump 7, the fertilizer flows into the collecting box 12 from the mesh plate 11, so that the accumulated or unmelted solid granular fertilizer is prevented from flowing into a channel of the liquid pump 7 from the liquid outlet 6, and the possibility of blockage of the liquid pump 7 is effectively prevented.
According to the working process, the following steps are known:
through driving motor 3's drive, cam 15 is along with the rotation of pivot 4 for drive slide bar 9 push pedal 10 is cyclic reciprocating motion on mounting panel 8, make push pedal 10 will pile up or not melt solid particle fertilizer propelling movement to mesh plate 11 department before the feedstock channel of liquid pump 7, flow into to collecting box 12 in from mesh plate 11 department, prevent to pile up or not melt solid particle fertilizer and flow into to the passageway of liquid pump 7 in from liquid outlet 6, greatly reduced liquid pump 7 when spraying fertilizer the feedstock channel take place the possibility of blockking up.
Further, the inside of liquid outlet 6 is equipped with filter screen plate 16, and filter screen plate 16's aperture is less than the aperture size of mesh board 11, and is concrete, filter screen plate 16's setting can prevent that great solid fertilizer from getting into the feedstock channel of liquid pump 7 and causing the jam to liquid pump 7, filters once more the solid fertilizer that gets into liquid pump 7, and push pedal 10 is carrying out the in-process that reciprocates the promotion simultaneously, and push pedal 10 can cooperate filter screen plate 16 to carry out shredding to great solid fertilizer.
Further, the top fixedly connected with guard plate 17 that mixing box 1 is located mesh plate 11, and guard plate 17 is the channel-section steel form of handstand, and is concrete, and the setting of guard plate 17 is convenient for pass through liquid pump 7's effort, concentrates on the below of guard plate 17 with some great or solid fertilizer that are not melted to the promotion of accessible push pedal 10 makes the inside of great solid fertilizer inflow mesh plate 11 or extrudees shredding to it, thereby reduces the jam possibility to liquid pump 7.
Further, push pedal 10 is located one side of guard plate 17, and push pedal 10 highly is less than guard plate 17's height, and push pedal 10's top is equipped with rotates wheel 18, and the top that rotates wheel 18 is same level with guard plate 17's bottom, and is concrete, rotates the setting of wheel 18, reduces push pedal 10 at the frictional force of guard plate 17 internal motion, can extrude shredding to great solid fertilizer.
Further, the outer surface of the cam 15 is concave towards the center of the cam 15, and the roller 13 is located in the concave of the cam 15, specifically, the concave of the cam 15 is arranged, so that the roller 13 is better contacted with the cam 15, and the movement is more stable.
Further, compounding case 1 is located the center department of collecting box 12, one side fixed connection of liquid pump 7 and collecting box 12, one side rotation that collecting box 12 kept away from liquid pump 7 is connected with sealed apron 19, specifically, can store a certain amount of water in advance in the collecting box 12, in great solid particle fertilizer gets into collecting box 12, can spill the fertilizer of inside to the field before the fertilization finishes and fertilize, sealed apron 19's setting has guaranteed the relative leakproofness of collecting box 12, be convenient for handle the fertilizer in the collecting box 12.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the utility model, but that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which fall within the scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. An automatic fertilizing device for a rice field comprises a mixing box (1), wherein two symmetrically-distributed feeding hoppers (2) are arranged at the top of the mixing box (1) in a penetrating manner, a driving motor (3) is arranged at the top of the mixing box (1), and the automatic fertilizing device is characterized in that a rotating shaft (4) is fixedly connected with the output end of an output shaft of the driving motor (3), a plurality of uniformly-distributed stirring rods (5) are fixedly connected with the outer side of the rotating shaft (4), a liquid outlet (6) is formed in one side of the bottom of the mixing box (1), a liquid pump (7) connected with the liquid outlet (6) is arranged on one side of the mixing box (1), a mounting plate (8) is fixedly connected with one side of the liquid outlet (6) by the mixing box (1), a sliding rod (9) is arranged in the mounting plate (8) in a penetrating manner, and a push plate (10) is fixedly connected with one end of the sliding rod (9), the bottom of mixing box (1) is located one side of push pedal (10) is provided with mesh board (11), the bottom intercommunication that mixing box (1) is located mesh board (11) has collecting box (12), the other end of slide bar (9) is provided with gyro wheel (13), slide bar (9) are located and are provided with spring (14) between mounting panel (8) and gyro wheel (13), cam (15) of the outside fixedly connected with and gyro wheel (13) contact of pivot (4).
2. The automatic fertilizer spreading device for rice fields as claimed in claim 1, wherein a screen plate (16) is provided inside said liquid outlet (6), and the aperture of said screen plate (16) is smaller than the aperture of said screen plate (11).
3. The automatic fertilizer spreading device for rice fields as claimed in claim 1, wherein a protection plate (17) is fixedly connected to the mixing box (1) above the mesh plate (11), and the protection plate (17) is in the shape of an inverted channel.
4. The automatic fertilizer spreading device for rice fields as claimed in claim 3, wherein the push plate (10) is located at one side of the protection plate (17), the height of the push plate (10) is less than the height of the protection plate (17), the top of the push plate (10) is provided with a rotating wheel (18), and the top of the rotating wheel (18) and the bottom of the protection plate (17) are at the same level.
5. The automatic fertilizer spreading device for paddy field as claimed in claim 1 wherein the outer surface of said cam (15) is recessed toward the center of said cam (15) and said roller (13) is located at the recess of said cam (15).
6. The automatic fertilizer spreading device for paddy fields according to claim 1 wherein the mixing box (1) is located at the center of the collection box (12), the liquid pump (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the collection box (12), and a sealing cover plate (19) is rotatably connected to one side of the collection box (12) away from the liquid pump (7).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121885926.5U CN216058259U (en) | 2021-08-12 | 2021-08-12 | Automatic fertilizing device for rice field |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121885926.5U CN216058259U (en) | 2021-08-12 | 2021-08-12 | Automatic fertilizing device for rice field |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216058259U true CN216058259U (en) | 2022-03-18 |
Family
ID=80669479
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121885926.5U Active CN216058259U (en) | 2021-08-12 | 2021-08-12 | Automatic fertilizing device for rice field |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216058259U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118947327A (en) * | 2024-09-10 | 2024-11-15 | 中国农业科学院农业资源与农业区划研究所 | An efficient water-fertilizer integrated irrigation and fertilization system |
-
2021
- 2021-08-12 CN CN202121885926.5U patent/CN216058259U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118947327A (en) * | 2024-09-10 | 2024-11-15 | 中国农业科学院农业资源与农业区划研究所 | An efficient water-fertilizer integrated irrigation and fertilization system |
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