One-way rolling loose-proof structure of superfine tencel wool blended yarn
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of blended yarn winding equipment, in particular to a unidirectional winding anti-loosening structure for superfine tencel wool blended yarn.
Background
The blended yarn is prepared by mixing two or more fibers, the strength of the whole yarn is increased by combining the original fiber raw material with other fibers with high strength and high modulus, the yarn needs to be wound after production, the yarn winding refers to a process of winding the yarn into various rolls in textile production so as to facilitate the storage, transportation and processing of the next process, and the conventional blended yarn winding device is usually subjected to the condition that the wound blended yarn is loose when in use to influence the winding efficiency, so that the utility model provides a unidirectional winding anti-loose structure of the superfine tencel wool blended yarn to solve the problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a unidirectional winding anti-loosening structure for superfine tencel wool blended yarns, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an anti-loose structure for unidirectional winding of superfine tencel wool blended yarn comprises a fixed frame, wherein supporting plates are fixedly connected to two sides of the upper surface of the fixed frame, grooves are formed in the middle of the top surface of each supporting plate, a U-shaped plate is arranged above the fixed frame, two side walls of the U-shaped plate are respectively positioned in the two grooves, first through grooves are formed in the top ends of the two side walls of the U-shaped plate, movable blocks are arranged in the first through grooves, a yarn pressing roller is arranged between the two movable blocks, two ends of the yarn pressing roller are respectively movably connected with the two movable blocks through bearings, a first telescopic sleeve is fixedly connected to the groove top of each first through groove, the bottom end of the first telescopic sleeve is fixedly connected with the upper surface of each movable block, a spring is sleeved outside the first telescopic sleeve, and first dovetail slide blocks are fixedly connected to the middle parts of two ends of each movable block, first forked tail spout with first forked tail slider looks adaptation is all seted up to the both ends cell wall that first leads to the groove, first forked tail slider is located inside the first forked tail spout.
Preferably, a second through groove is formed in the surface of the bottom section of one side wall of the U-shaped plate, a limiting rod penetrates through the second through groove, the limiting rod is hexagonal prism-shaped, and a slot is formed in the surface of the inner wall of the other side of the U-shaped plate.
Preferably, the one end of gag lever post extends to inside the slot, the outside cover of gag lever post is equipped with a yarn section of thick bamboo, well cavity and gag lever post looks adaptation of a yarn section of thick bamboo, the limiting plate that the both ends of a yarn section of thick bamboo are fixed laminates with the both sides inner wall of U-shaped board respectively, a yarn section of thick bamboo is located the yarn roller under.
Preferably, the other end tip of gag lever post extends to the U-shaped board outside, the other end of gag lever post passes through a side surface swing joint of bearing and limiting plate, the equal fixedly connected with second telescope tube in a side surface both ends that the limiting plate is close to the U-shaped board.
Preferably, the one end that limiting plate was kept away from to the second telescopic tube is connected with a side fixed surface of U-shaped board, the outside cover of second telescopic tube is equipped with the spring.
Preferably, a plurality of ball grooves that are the distribution of annular array are all seted up to the both sides inner wall of U-shaped plate, the ball groove is located the second respectively and leads to the groove and the slot outside, the inside in ball groove is provided with rather than the ball of looks adaptation.
Preferably, the equal fixedly connected with second forked tail slider in both ends surface bottom of the both sides wall of U-shaped board, the both ends cell wall of recess all set up with the second forked tail spout of second forked tail slider looks adaptation, the second forked tail slider is located inside the second forked tail spout, the opposite side fixed surface of limiting plate is connected with servo motor, servo motor's output and gag lever post fixed connection.
The utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:
1. according to the utility model, the rotatable yarn pressing roller is arranged in the U-shaped plate, when spun yarns are wound, the spun yarns are conveyed to the yarn barrel by tension, the yarn pressing roller is lifted and drives the yarn pressing roller to rotate, and meanwhile, the spun yarns are guided by the guide groove on the yarn pressing roller, so that the spun yarns are uniformly and orderly wound on the yarn barrel;
2. according to the yarn bobbin, the limiting plate is arranged, so that a worker can drive the limiting rod to move along with the limiting plate, the limiting rod is pulled out of the yarn bobbin, the yarn bobbin is convenient to install and replace by the worker, the labor intensity of the worker is reduced, the winding efficiency of the blended yarn is improved, the friction force between the U-shaped plate and the yarn bobbin is reduced by arranging the ball grooves and the balls on the inner walls of the two sides of the U-shaped plate, the yarn bobbin is convenient to rotate in the U-shaped plate, and the blended yarn is convenient to wind.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a side sectional view of the U-shaped plate structure of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the U-shaped plate structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a fixed mount; 2. a support plate; 3. a groove; 4. a U-shaped plate; 5. a first through groove; 6. a movable block; 7. a yarn pressing roller; 8. a first telescopic tube; 9. a first dovetail slide block; 10. a first dovetail chute; 11. a second through groove; 12. a limiting rod; 13. a slot; 14. a yarn bobbin; 15. a limiting plate; 16. a second telescopic tube; 17. a ball groove; 18. a ball bearing; 19. a second dovetail slide block; 20. a second dovetail chute; 21. a servo motor.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model provides a unidirectional winding and loosening prevention structure of superfine tencel wool blended yarn as shown in figures 1-4, which comprises a fixed frame 1, wherein two sides of the upper surface of the fixed frame 1 are fixedly connected with supporting plates 2, the middle parts of the top end surfaces of the supporting plates 2 are respectively provided with a groove 3, a U-shaped plate 4 is arranged above the fixed frame 1, two side walls of the U-shaped plate 4 are respectively positioned in the two grooves 3, the top ends of the two side walls of the U-shaped plate 4 are respectively provided with a first through groove 5, a movable block 6 is arranged in the first through groove 5, the movable block 6 can move in the first through groove 5, a yarn pressing roller 7 is arranged between the two movable blocks 6, the outer side of the yarn pressing roller 7 is provided with a spirally distributed yarn guide groove, the yarn conveyed to a yarn barrel 14 by tension force, the yarn can lift the yarn pressing roller 7 and drive the yarn pressing roller 7 to rotate, and guide spun yarn through the yarn guide groove on the yarn pressing roller 7, so that the spun yarn is uniformly and orderly wound on the yarn barrel 14, the both ends of pressing yarn roller 7 are respectively through bearing and 6 swing joint of two movable blocks, first leading to the first telescopic tube 8 of the groove top fixedly connected with of 5, the bottom of first telescopic tube 8 and the last fixed surface of movable block 6 are connected, the outside cover of first telescopic tube 8 is equipped with the spring, reaction force through the spring makes movable block 6 after the removal reset, and then make pressing yarn roller 7 reset, the equal first forked tail slider 9 of the equal fixedly connected with in both ends middle part of movable block 6, first both ends cell wall that leads to groove 5 all offers the first forked tail spout 10 with 9 looks adaptations of first forked tail slider, first forked tail slider 9 is located inside first forked tail spout 10, first forked tail slider 9 and the cooperation of first forked tail spout 10 play the guide effect to the removal of movable block 6.
Specifically, a second through groove 11 is formed in the bottom surface of one side wall of the U-shaped plate 4, a limiting rod 12 penetrates through the second through groove 11, the limiting rod 12 is hexagonal prism-shaped, a slot 13 is formed in the surface of the other side wall of the U-shaped plate 4, one end of the limiting rod 12 extends into the slot 13, a yarn barrel 14 is sleeved outside the limiting rod 12, a hollow cavity of the yarn barrel 14 is matched with the limiting rod 12, the yarn barrel 14 inserted into the limiting rod 12 is driven to rotate along with the limiting rod 12, the limiting plates fixed at two ends of the yarn barrel 14 are respectively attached to the inner walls of two sides of the U-shaped plate 4, the yarn barrel 14 can rotate between two side walls of the U-shaped plate 4, the yarn barrel 14 is located under the yarn pressing roller 7, the end of the other end of the limiting rod 12 extends to the outside of the U-shaped plate 4, the other end of the limiting rod 12 is movably connected with one side surface of the limiting plate 15 through a bearing, and the limiting rod 12 can rotate on one side of the limiting plate 15, limiting plate 15 is close to the equal fixedly connected with second telescopic tube 16 in a side surface both ends of U-shaped plate 4, limiting plate 15 was kept away from to second telescopic tube 16 one end and U-shaped plate 4's a side fixed surface are connected, second telescopic tube 16 leads limiting plate 15's removal, second telescopic tube 16's outside cover is equipped with the spring, limiting plate 15 resets under the reaction force of second telescopic tube 16 outside spring, thereby make gag lever post 12 peg graft with yarn section of thick bamboo 14 and slot 13 respectively, it is spacing inside U-shaped plate 4 with yarn section of thick bamboo 14, be convenient for to yarn section of thick bamboo 14's installation.
Secondly, the inner walls of two sides of the U-shaped plate 4 are respectively provided with a plurality of ball grooves 17 distributed in an annular array, the ball grooves 17 are respectively positioned at the outer sides of the second through groove 11 and the slot 13, balls 18 matched with the ball grooves 17 are arranged in the ball grooves 17, the ball grooves 17 are matched with the balls 18, so that the friction force between the U-shaped plate 4 and the yarn barrel 14 is reduced, the yarn barrel 14 is convenient to rotate in the U-shaped plate 4, the winding of the blended yarn is convenient, the bottom parts of the two end surfaces of two side walls of the U-shaped plate 4 are respectively and fixedly connected with second dovetail slide blocks 19, the two end groove walls of the groove 3 are respectively provided with second dovetail slide grooves 20 matched with the second dovetail slide blocks 19, the second dovetail slide blocks 19 are positioned in the second dovetail slide grooves 20, the second dovetail slide blocks 19 are matched with the second dovetail slide grooves 20 to play a role in guiding the movement of the U-shaped plate 4, and the installation and the replacement of the yarn barrel 14 by workers are convenient, the servo motor 21 is fixedly connected to the surface of the other side of the limiting plate 15, the output end of the servo motor 21 is fixedly connected with the limiting rod 12, the limiting rod 12 is driven to rotate through the servo motor 21, the yarn barrel 14 is driven to rotate, and the spun yarn is wound.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
when the device is used, firstly, a worker pulls the U-shaped plate 4 to move the U-shaped plate 4 upwards, then pulls the limiting plate 15 to separate the limiting rod 12 from the slot 13, the yarn barrel 14 is placed at the bottom end inside the U-shaped plate 4, the limiting plate 15 is released, the limiting plate 15 is reset under the reactive force of the spring outside the second telescopic sleeve 16, so that the limiting rod 12 is respectively inserted with the yarn barrel 14 and the slot 13 to limit the yarn barrel 14 inside the U-shaped plate 4, the limiting rod 12 is driven to rotate by the servo motor 21 during spinning conveying, the yarn barrel 14 is further driven to rotate to wind spun yarn, meanwhile, the tension of the yarn conveyed to the yarn barrel 14 lifts the yarn pressing roller 7 and drives the yarn pressing roller 7 to rotate, the spun yarn is guided by the yarn guide groove on the yarn pressing roller 7, the spun yarn is uniformly and orderly wound on the yarn barrel 14, and once the tension of the spun yarn is insufficient or the situation of yarn breakage occurs, the tension of the spun yarn can not lift the yarn pressing roller 7, the yarn pressing roller 7 moves downwards under the action of gravity, so that the yarn pressing roller 7 is attached to the yarn barrel 14, the spun yarn wound on the yarn barrel 14 is limited, the loose spinning is avoided, and the winding efficiency of the yarn is improved.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.