CN216007848U

CN216007848U - Install adjusting device fast

Info

Publication number: CN216007848U
Application number: CN202121860065.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张庭龙; 高平均; 王丹; 满朝斌; 胡向远
Original assignee: Construction Decoration Corp of China Construction Seventh Engineering Division Corp Ltd
Current assignee: Construction Decoration Corp of China Construction Seventh Engineering Division Corp Ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-10
Filing date: 2021-08-10
Publication date: 2022-03-11
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-10

Abstract

The utility model provides a quick mounting and adjusting device, which solves the problems that the adjustment precision of manually lifting steel frameworks is low and quick alignment between the steel frameworks is not facilitated. The hydraulic cylinder comprises a bottom plate and a hydraulic cylinder fixedly arranged on the bottom plate, wherein a horizontal jacking plate is arranged at the top of a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder; penetrating notch about having seted up on the bottom plate, the notch interpolation is equipped with vertical scale, and the scale can be followed and extracted in the notch, and the lower extreme of scale passes the notch and supports and lean on subaerial, and the scale is used for observing the current terrain clearance of top layer board. When the steel skeleton is jacked, a constructor observes the jacking height of the jacking supporting plate through the graduated scale at any time, and stops jacking the steel skeleton when the required jacking height is reached and starts to install the steel skeleton. When the device is used for lifting the steel skeleton, the purpose of accurately controlling the lifting height of the steel skeleton can be achieved by observing the graduated scale constantly, and time and labor are saved during use.

Description

Install adjusting device fast

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of building curtain wall construction, in particular to a quick installation and adjustment device.

Background

In recent years, with the rapid development of building construction technology, the novel process technology of the metal curtain wall has a wide application effect in China.

The metal curtain wall is a very distinctive method for decorating the outer wall, can well cover the position of the wall surface of a building, and has very strong decorative effect. However, most of the metal curtain wall frameworks are steel frameworks, the weight is heavier, the steel frameworks are frequently required to be lifted in the installation process so as to achieve the designed position to complete the assembly of the metal curtain wall surface layer, at present, the steel frameworks are lifted manually, and the manual lifting has the characteristic of convenience, but the manual lifting also has the defects of high labor intensity and low adjustment precision (the lifting height is not easy to control so as to cause difficulty in alignment during assembly), and particularly the defect of low adjustment precision is not favorable for quick alignment among the steel frameworks, so that the installation speed of the steel frameworks is slower.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a quick mounting and adjusting device, aiming at solving the problems that the prior art has low adjusting precision of manually lifting steel frameworks and is not beneficial to quick alignment between the steel frameworks.

The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: a quick mounting and adjusting device comprises a bottom plate and a hydraulic cylinder fixedly arranged on the bottom plate, wherein a horizontal jacking plate is arranged at the top of a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder; penetrating notch about having seted up on the bottom plate, the notch interpolation is equipped with vertical scale, and the scale can be followed and extracted in the notch, and the lower extreme of scale passes the notch and supports and lean on subaerial, and the scale is used for observing the current terrain clearance of top layer board.

Preferably, the top supporting plate is movably placed at the top of a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder, a sleeve extending downwards is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the top supporting plate, a hydraulic pipe joint is arranged on a cylinder body of the hydraulic cylinder, a vertical groove opening used for avoiding the hydraulic pipe joint is formed in the side wall of the sleeve, the sleeve is sleeved on the cylinder body of the hydraulic cylinder, and the sleeve is used for preventing the top supporting plate from being separated from the hydraulic cylinder.

Preferably, the bottom of the top supporting plate is fixedly provided with two inclined supporting rods which are symmetrical front and back and inclined downwards, and the lower ends of the inclined supporting rods are fixedly connected with the sleeve.

Preferably, the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged at the front part of the bottom plate, the rear part of the bottom plate is fixedly provided with a manual hydraulic pump matched with the hydraulic cylinder, the hydraulic cylinder is connected with the manual hydraulic pump through a hydraulic pipeline, and a pressing rod of the manual hydraulic pump extends in the left-right direction.

Preferably, the rear portion of the bottom plate is provided with a handle capable of rotating forwards and backwards, the handle can be placed on the bottom plate after rotating forwards, and the handle is used for pulling the bottom plate to move.

Preferably, the bottom of bottom plate is equipped with the walking wheel, and the fixed balancing weight that is equipped with the rear portion that prevents the bottom plate and sticks up in the rear portion of bottom plate.

Preferably, the rear portion of bottom plate is equipped with two slotted holes penetrating from top to bottom, and two slotted holes bilateral symmetry are fixed on the bottom plate of slotted hole department and are equipped with the nut, and the slotted hole interpolation is equipped with the vertical screw rod supporting with the nut, and the length of screw rod is greater than the terrain clearance of the upper surface of bottom plate, and the upper end of screw rod is fixed and is equipped with the horizontal pole, and the screw rod forms easily pivoted L type pole with the horizontal pole, and L type pole is used for lifting up the walking wheel that is located the bottom plate rear portion with the nut cooperation.

Preferably, the front part of the bottom plate protrudes to form a raised plate head, and the hydraulic cylinder and the graduated scale are both arranged on the raised plate head.

Preferably, the rear part of the top supporting plate is provided with a ruler groove which is through up and down, and the upper end of the graduated scale penetrates through the ruler groove.

Preferably, the ruler groove is a semi-surrounding structure with a rear opening.

The utility model has the advantages that: when the lifting jack is used, a constructor lifts the bottom plate to convey the hydraulic cylinder to the position below the steel skeleton, and then the hydraulic cylinder and a matched manual hydraulic pump station or an electric hydraulic pump station form a separated hydraulic jack through a hydraulic pipeline to lift the steel skeleton. When the steel skeleton is jacked, a constructor observes the jacking height of the jacking supporting plate through the graduated scale at any time, and stops jacking the steel skeleton when the required jacking height is reached and starts to install the steel skeleton. When the device is used for lifting the steel skeleton, the purpose of accurately controlling the lifting height of the steel skeleton can be achieved by observing the graduated scale constantly, so that the mounting speed of the steel skeleton is improved, and time and labor are saved during use.

Simultaneously, adopt the top supporting plate to hold up the steel skeleton, firstly when avoiding using the direct jacking steel skeleton of pneumatic cylinder, the pneumatic cylinder receives the damage, secondly the active area when the same pneumatic cylinder of increase uses reduces the use quantity of pneumatic cylinder, reduce cost.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the main structure of example 1;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the base plate of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the top supporting plate and the connecting member thereof shown in FIG. 1

In the figure, the device comprises a base plate 1, a base plate 101, a raised plate head 102, a groove hole 103, a groove opening 2, a hydraulic cylinder 201, a hydraulic pipe joint 3, a top supporting plate 301, a ruler groove 4, a sleeve 5, a diagonal brace 6, a graduated scale 7, a hydraulic pipeline 8, a manual hydraulic pump 9, a traveling wheel 10, a counterweight block 11, an L-shaped rod 12, an ear plate 13, a rotating rod 14 and a handle.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without inventive effort based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.

Example 1: a quick mounting and adjusting device is shown in figures 1 and 2 and comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein the front part of the bottom plate 1 protrudes to form a raised plate head 101, and the raised plate head 101 is provided with a through notch 103.

The front part of the raised plate head 101 is fixedly provided with a hydraulic cylinder 2, and the top of a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 2 is provided with a horizontal jacking plate 3.

The raised plate head 101 is provided at the front part of the bottom plate 1 in order to more easily insert the front part of the bottom plate 1 below the steel skeleton when in use, and further to smoothly feed the hydraulic cylinder 2 and the top supporting plate 3 below the steel skeleton, thereby minimizing the possibility that the hydraulic cylinder 2 and the top supporting plate 3 cannot enter due to interference with surrounding members and the bottom plate 1.

As shown in fig. 3, a sleeve 4 extending downward is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the top supporting plate 3, a hydraulic pipe joint 201 is arranged on a cylinder body of the hydraulic cylinder 2, a vertical slot used for avoiding the hydraulic pipe joint 201 is formed in a side wall of the sleeve 4, the sleeve 4 is sleeved on the cylinder body of the hydraulic cylinder 2, and the sleeve 4 is used for preventing the top supporting plate 3 from being separated from the hydraulic cylinder 2.

The bottom of the top supporting plate 3 is fixedly provided with two inclined supporting rods 5 which are symmetrical front and back and incline downwards, the lower ends of the inclined supporting rods 5 are fixedly connected with the sleeve 4, and the inclined supporting rods 5 provide extra supporting force for the front part and the rear part of the top supporting plate 3 so as to prevent the top supporting plate 3 from deforming when supporting a steel framework of the metal curtain wall.

Notch 103 interpolation is equipped with vertical scale 6, and scale 6's scale is towards the rear side, and scale 6 can be followed and is extracted in notch 103, and the lower extreme of scale 6 passes notch 103 and supports and lean on subaerial, and in this embodiment, bottom plate 1's thickness is thicker to make scale 6 insert behind notch 103, scale 6 keeps vertical state.

The rear part of the top supporting plate 3 is provided with a vertically through ruler groove 301, the ruler groove 301 is a semi-surrounding structure with a rear opening, and the upper end of the graduated scale 6 penetrates through the ruler groove 301. The graduated scale 6 is used for observing the current ground clearance of the top supporting plate 3, the current scales aligned with the graduated scale 6 of the top supporting plate 3 can be observed more clearly through the left side surface and the right side surface of the semi-surrounding structure scale groove 301, and the scale groove 301 of the semi-surrounding structure cannot wear the scales of the graduated scale 6.

The hydraulic cylinder 2 is fixedly arranged at the front part of the bottom plate 1, the rear part of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly provided with a manual hydraulic pump 8 matched with the hydraulic cylinder 2, the hydraulic cylinder 2 is connected with the manual hydraulic pump 8 through a hydraulic pipeline 7, and a pressing rod of the manual hydraulic pump 8 extends in the left-right direction.

The manual hydraulic pump 8 and the hydraulic cylinder 2 form a separated hydraulic jack, and the manual hydraulic pump 8 is adopted, so that the cost is lower, the electric power supply is not needed, the jack can be used along with walking, and the jack is more convenient to use on the site.

Meanwhile, all the separated hydraulic jacks consisting of the manual hydraulic pump 8 and the hydraulic cylinder 2 are arranged on one chassis 1, so that the transportation is convenient, and the loss of accessories is avoided.

The device adopts a separated hydraulic jack consisting of a manual hydraulic pump 8 and a hydraulic cylinder 2 to jack the steel skeleton, but not adopts an integrated hydraulic jack to jack the steel skeleton, so that firstly, the single hydraulic cylinder 2 can be more easily conveyed to the lower part of the steel skeleton, and the interference of the integrated hydraulic jack and pre-installed components of a metal curtain wall around the steel skeleton due to a large size is avoided; secondly, the manual hydraulic pump 8 can be far away from the steel skeleton, so that an operator can not interfere with the steel skeleton when pressing the pressing rod of the manual hydraulic pump 8, and the problem that the pressing rod of the integrated hydraulic jack is easy to interfere with the steel skeleton due to too close distance when the hydraulic jack is used is avoided.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, two bilaterally symmetrical ear plates 12 are welded to the rear portion of the bottom plate 1, a rotatable rotating rod 13 is inserted into a shaft hole of the two ear plates 12, the left and right ends of the rotating rod 13 are respectively welded to the left and right ends of a handle 14 of a frame-shaped rod structure, and the handle 14 is used for pulling the bottom plate 1 to move. The handle 14 can swing back and forth, so that the handle 14 can be placed on the bottom plate 1 after rotating forwards when not in use, and the constructors are prevented from being injured.

The bottom at bottom 1 rear portion and the bottom of type board head 101 all are equipped with walking wheel 9, and the fixed balancing weight 10 that is equipped with the rear portion perk that prevents bottom plate 1 in bottom plate 1's rear portion, the bottom surface of balancing weight 10 are higher than the minimum of walking wheel 9.

When the steel framework is lifted, in order to avoid that the bottom plate 1 drives the travelling wheels 9 to move backwards under the pressure of the steel framework, the rear travelling wheels 9 need to be lifted. In order to lift the rear road wheels 9 and separate the rear road wheels 9 from the ground when the device works, as shown in fig. 2, the rear part of the bottom plate 1 is provided with two through slots 102 up and down, and the two slots 102 are symmetrical left and right. As shown in fig. 1, a nut is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate 1 at the position of the slot hole 102, a vertical screw rod matched with the nut is inserted into the slot hole 102, the length of the screw rod is greater than the ground clearance of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, a cross rod is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the screw rod, the screw rod and the cross rod form an L-shaped rod 11 easy to rotate, and the L-shaped rod 11 is matched with the nut to lift the travelling wheel 9 located at the rear part of the bottom plate 1.

The use principle is as follows: when the lifting device is used, a constructor pushes the bottom plate 1 to move, so that the top supporting plate 3 reaches the position below the steel skeleton, then the L-shaped rod 11 is rotated, the lower end of the L-shaped rod 11 is abutted to the ground, and the travelling wheel 9 at the rear part of the bottom plate 1 is lifted and separated from the ground.

Then, a constructor presses the pressure lever of the manual hydraulic pump 8, so that the hydraulic cylinder 2 drives the top supporting plate 3 to move upwards against the steel framework. Let another constructor simultaneously through scale 6 constantly observe the height of top layer board 3 jacking, when waiting to reach required jacking height, stop pressing the depression bar of manual hydraulic pump 8, the installation that begins the steel skeleton can.

Example 2: the quick-mounting adjusting device is different from the quick-mounting adjusting device in embodiment 1 in that the size of a bottom plate 1 is only approximately equal to that of a raised plate head 101, only a hydraulic cylinder 2 and a graduated scale 6 are arranged on the bottom plate 1, and other components are not arranged on the bottom plate 1 any more. The upper end of a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 2 is welded with the bottom of the top supporting plate 3, and the lower part of the top supporting plate 3 is not provided with a sleeve 4 and an inclined stay bar 5. When the hydraulic lifting device is used, a constructor lifts the bottom plate 1, sends the hydraulic cylinder 2 to the position below the steel skeleton, and then is connected with a matched manual hydraulic pump station 8 or an electric hydraulic pump station through a hydraulic pipeline 7. The other structure is the same as embodiment 1.

Example 3: a quick mounting and adjusting device is different from the embodiment 1 in that the bottom of a top supporting plate 3 is not provided with an inclined supporting rod 5, meanwhile, the rear part of the top supporting plate 3 is not provided with a ruler groove 301, and other structures are the same as the embodiment 1.

Example 4: the embodiment of the quick installation and adjustment device is different from the embodiment 1 in that a ruler groove 301 is positioned at the rear part of a top supporting plate 3 and the ruler groove 301 is in a square groove structure. The other structure is the same as embodiment 1.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. A quick installation adjusting device which characterized in that: the hydraulic support device comprises a bottom plate (1) and a hydraulic cylinder (2) fixedly arranged on the bottom plate (1), wherein a horizontal top supporting plate (3) is arranged at the top of a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder (2); offer upper and lower penetrating notch (103) on bottom plate (1), notch (103) interpolation is equipped with vertical scale (6), and scale (6) can be followed and extracted in notch (103), and the lower extreme of scale (6) passes notch (103) and supports and lean on subaerial, and scale (6) are used for observing the current terrain clearance of top layer board (3).

2. A quick-install adjustment assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the movable piston rod top of placing at pneumatic cylinder (2) of top layer board (3), the fixed sleeve (4) that are equipped with downwardly extending in bottom of top layer board (3), be equipped with hydraulic pressure coupling (201) on the cylinder body of pneumatic cylinder (2), offer the perpendicular notch that is used for dodging hydraulic pressure coupling (201) on the lateral wall of sleeve (4), sleeve (4) cover is established on the cylinder body of pneumatic cylinder (2), sleeve (4) are used for preventing top layer board (3) to break away from pneumatic cylinder (2).

3. A quick-install adjustment assembly as claimed in claim 2, wherein: two inclined supporting rods (5) which are symmetrical front and back and incline downwards are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the top supporting plate (3), and the lower ends of the inclined supporting rods (5) are fixedly connected with the sleeve (4).

4. A quick-mount adjustment device as claimed in any one of claims 1-3, wherein: the hydraulic cylinder (2) is fixedly arranged at the front part of the bottom plate (1), the rear part of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly provided with a manual hydraulic pump (8) matched with the hydraulic cylinder (2), the hydraulic cylinder (2) is connected with the manual hydraulic pump (8) through a hydraulic pipeline (7), and a pressure rod of the manual hydraulic pump (8) extends in the left-right direction.

5. A quick-install adjustment assembly as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the rear part of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a handle (14) capable of rotating back and forth, the handle (14) can be placed on the bottom plate (1) after rotating forward, and the handle (14) is used for pulling the bottom plate (1) to move.

6. A quick-install adjustment assembly as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the bottom of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a travelling wheel (9), and the rear part of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly provided with a balancing weight (10) for preventing the rear part of the bottom plate (1) from tilting.

7. A quick-install adjustment assembly as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the rear portion of bottom plate (1) is equipped with two slotted holes (102) that pass through from top to bottom, two slotted hole (102) bilateral symmetry, the fixed nut that is equipped with on bottom plate (1) of slotted hole (102) department, slotted hole (102) interpolation is equipped with the vertical screw rod supporting with the nut, the length of screw rod is greater than the terrain clearance of the upper surface of bottom plate (1), the fixed horizontal pole that is equipped with in upper end of screw rod, screw rod and horizontal pole form easily pivoted L type pole (11), L type pole (11) are used for lifting up walking wheel (9) that are located bottom plate (1) rear portion with the nut cooperation.

8. A quick-mount adjustment device as claimed in any of claims 5-7, wherein: the front part of the bottom plate (1) protrudes to form a raised board head (101), and the hydraulic cylinder (2) and the graduated scale (6) are arranged on the raised board head (101).

9. A quick-mount adjustment device as claimed in any one of claims 1-3, wherein: the rear part of the top supporting plate (3) is provided with a ruler groove (301) which is through up and down, and the upper end of the graduated scale (6) penetrates through the ruler groove (301).

10. A quick-install adjustment assembly as claimed in claim 9, wherein: the ruler groove (301) is of a semi-surrounding structure with a rear opening.