CN215999098U - Laser cutting machine Z-axis dustproof mechanism and laser cutting machine - Google Patents
Laser cutting machine Z-axis dustproof mechanism and laser cutting machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN215999098U CN215999098U CN202122458865.0U CN202122458865U CN215999098U CN 215999098 U CN215999098 U CN 215999098U CN 202122458865 U CN202122458865 U CN 202122458865U CN 215999098 U CN215999098 U CN 215999098U
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- 238000003698 laser cutting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 101
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 36
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a laser cutting machine Z axle dustproof mechanism and laser cutting machine belongs to laser cutting equipment technical field. The utility model provides a laser cutting machine Z axle dustproof mechanism, includes a supporting bench, still includes: the lifting shaft is arranged on the supporting table, and the bottom of the lifting shaft is fixedly connected with a cutting head; the dust cover is fixedly connected to the cutting head; the air pumping box is fixedly connected to one side of the support table, an air pump is fixedly connected in the air pumping box, and one end of the exhaust pipe, which is far away from the air pump, extends out of the air pumping box; the dust collecting box is detachably connected to the air pumping box; the filtering component is detachably connected in the threaded hole and is used for filtering the gas exhausted from the dust collecting box; the utility model discloses can extract dust, the waste residue that produces in the cutting head cutting process through the air pump and arrange to send to the dust collecting box in, filter the filter assembly who installs on the dust collecting box and filter dust and waste residue and collect to the dust collecting box in to dust collecting box convenient to detach can clear up the dust and the waste residue of collecting.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a laser cutting equipment technical field especially relates to a laser cutting machine Z axle dustproof mechanism and laser cutting machine.
Background
The cutting principle of the laser cutting machine is that laser emitted from a laser device is focused into a high-power-density laser beam through a light path system, the laser beam irradiates the surface of a workpiece, the workpiece reaches a melting point or a boiling point, and simultaneously, high-pressure gas coaxial with the laser beam blows away molten or gasified metal so as to achieve the purpose of cutting the workpiece.
Because laser cutting machine's on the market at present Z axle subassembly is in naked state usually to laser cutting's in-process can produce a large amount of dusts and waste residue, these dusts and waste residue can glue Z axle subassembly and go up and accumulate, along with the time lapse, can damage Z axle subassembly, need shut down the dismantlement and maintain or change the processing, cause to generate the problem that produces inefficiency, manufacturing cost height.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the problem that dust, waste residue that produce among the prior art among the laser cutting machine cutting process easily glue on the Z axle subassembly, and the dustproof mechanism of a laser cutting machine Z axle and laser cutting machine who provides.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a laser cutting machine Z axle dustproof mechanism and laser cutting machine, includes a supporting bench, still includes: the lifting shaft is arranged on the supporting table, and the bottom of the lifting shaft is fixedly connected with a cutting head; a dust cover fixedly connected to the cutting head; the air pumping box is fixedly connected to one side of the support table, an air pump is fixedly connected in the air pumping box, the suction end of the air pump is communicated with the dust cover through a hose, the discharge end of the air pump is communicated with an exhaust pipe, and one end of the exhaust pipe, far away from the air pump, extends out of the air pumping box; the dust collecting box is detachably connected to the air pumping box, wherein one side of the dust collecting box is provided with an opening, the opening corresponds to one end of the exhaust pipe, which is far away from the air pump, a baffle plate is rotatably connected in the opening, and the other side of the dust collecting box is provided with a threaded hole; and the filtering component is detachably connected in the threaded hole and used for filtering the gas exhausted from the dust collecting box.
In order to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the dust collecting box, preferably, a clamping groove block is fixedly connected to one side of the air exhaust box, a clamping block is fixedly connected to one side of the dust collecting box, and the clamping block is connected in the clamping groove block in a clamping mode.
In order to facilitate cleaning of dust and waste residues in the dust collection box, the dust collection box is rotatably connected with a box cover, and the box cover is provided with a locking assembly for locking the box cover.
In order to lock the box cover, further, the locking assembly comprises a buckle, the buckle is fixedly connected to two sides of the box cover, locking grooves are formed in two sides of the clamping groove block, and the buckle is clamped and connected in the locking grooves.
In order to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the filter assembly, preferably, the filter assembly comprises a sleeve, the sleeve is in threaded connection with the threaded hole, a filter screen is fixedly connected in the sleeve, and a knob is fixedly connected outside the sleeve.
The utility model provides a laser cutting machine, includes laser cutting machine Z axle dustproof mechanism still includes the workstation, the spout has been seted up on the workstation, sliding connection has the crossbeam on the spout, the brace table is installed on the crossbeam.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a laser cutting machine Z axle dustproof mechanism and laser cutting machine possesses following beneficial effect:
1. this laser cutting machine Z axle dustproof mechanism and laser cutting machine extract and arrange the dust that produces in the cutting head cutting process through the air pump in and send to the dust collecting box to on dust, the waste residue that avoid producing in the cutting process diffused to laser cutting machine Z axle subassembly, pile up on the Z axle subassembly, cause the damage of Z axle subassembly, prolonged the life of Z axle subassembly, improved production efficiency.
2. This laser cutting machine Z axle dustproof mechanism and laser cutting machine connect on the box of taking out air through dust collection box block, are convenient for dismantle the clearance to the dust collection box to guarantee that the dust collection box is sustainable to be collected dust, the waste residue of extraction in the box of taking out.
3. This laser cutting machine Z axle dustproof mechanism and laser cutting machine filter dust, waste residue through the filter assembly of threaded connection on the dust collection box, are convenient for dismantle clearance or change filter assembly to guarantee filter assembly's filter effect.
The part that does not relate to in the device all is the same with prior art or can adopt prior art to realize, the utility model discloses can extract dust, the waste residue that produces in with cutting head cutting process through the air pump and arrange to the dust collecting box in, filter assembly through installation on the dust collecting box filters dust and waste residue and collects to the dust collecting box in to dust collecting box convenient to detach can clear up the dust and the waste residue of collecting.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a first structural schematic view of a Z-axis dustproof mechanism of a laser cutting machine and the laser cutting machine provided by the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a Z-axis dust-proof mechanism of a laser cutting machine and a portion a in fig. 1 of the laser cutting machine according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a Z-axis dustproof mechanism of a laser cutting machine and a laser cutting machine according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a Z-axis dustproof mechanism of a laser cutting machine and a portion B in fig. 3 of the laser cutting machine according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a third schematic structural view of a Z-axis dustproof mechanism of a laser cutting machine and the laser cutting machine provided by the present invention;
fig. 6 is the utility model provides a laser cutting machine Z axle dustproof mechanism and laser cutting machine in fig. 5 part C's schematic structure.
In the figure: 1. a work table; 11. a chute; 2. a cross beam; 21. a support table; 3. a lifting shaft; 31. a cutting head; 4. an air pumping box; 41. a dust cover; 42. a hose; 43. an air pump; 44. an exhaust pipe; 45. a slot clamping block; 46. a locking groove; 5. a dust collecting box; 51. a box cover; 511. buckling; 52. an opening; 53. a baffle plate; 54. a clamping block; 55. a threaded hole; 6. a sleeve; 61. a knob; 62. and (4) a filter screen.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1-6, a laser cutting machine Z-axis dustproof mechanism includes a supporting table 21, and further includes: the lifting shaft 3 is arranged on the support table 21, and the bottom of the lifting shaft 3 is fixedly connected with a cutting head 31; a dust cover 41 fixedly connected to the cutting head 31; the air pumping box 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the support table 21, an air pump 43 is fixedly connected in the air pumping box 4, the suction end of the air pump 43 is communicated with the dust cover 41 through a hose 42, the discharge end of the air pump 43 is communicated with an exhaust pipe 44, and one end, far away from the air pump 43, of the exhaust pipe 44 extends out of the air pumping box 4; the dust collection box 5 is detachably connected to the air pumping box 4, wherein one side of the dust collection box 5 is provided with an opening 52, the opening 52 corresponds to one end of the exhaust pipe 44 far away from the air pump 43, the opening 52 is rotatably connected with a baffle plate 53, and the other side of the dust collection box 5 is provided with a threaded hole 55; and the filter assembly is detachably connected in the threaded hole 55 and is used for filtering the gas exhausted from the dust collecting box 5.
In the using process of the device, when the lifting shaft 3 is lifted to drive the cutting head 31 to be close to a workpiece to be cut, the cutting head 31 works to cut the workpiece, the air pump 43 fixedly connected in the air pumping box 4 is started, the air pump 43 sucks air into the dust cover 41 through the hose 42, so that negative pressure is generated in the dust cover 41, the dust cover 41 is in a horn shape with a downward opening end, dust and waste residues generated in the cutting process of the cutting head 31 can be blocked, under the action of the difference of internal and external pressure, a mixture of the dust, the waste residues and air generated in the cutting process is pumped, the dust, the waste residues and the air is discharged from the exhaust pipe 44 through the hose 42 through the air pump 43, the hose 42 can ensure that the air pump 43 is connected with the dust cover 41 and is through all the time, when the dust and the waste residues in the exhaust pipe 44 are discharged, the air is discharged into the opening 52 corresponding to the outlet of the exhaust pipe 44, the baffle 53 rotatably connected in the opening 52 can rotate and open under the action of air flow, thereby use dust and waste residue to enter into the dust collection box 5 through the opening 52, when the air pump 43 does not work, the baffle plate 53 can be closed under the effect of dead weight to separate and seal the opening 52, thereby preventing the dust and the waste residue from flowing back, the air pressure in the dust collection box 5 rises, the mixed gas of the dust, the waste residue and the air in the dust collection box 5 can be discharged into the air through the threaded hole 55, the filtering component arranged on the threaded hole 55 can filter the dust and the waste residue, the dust and the waste residue in the gas discharged outside are ensured to be blocked in the dust collection box 5, thereby the dust and the waste residue generated in the cutting process are filtered and collected, the dust and the waste residue are prevented from being stuck on the Z shaft component to be accumulated to damage the Z shaft component, the production efficiency is improved, the production cost is reduced, when the dust and the waste residue in the dust collection box 5 are collected to a certain amount, the dust and the waste residue in the dust collection box 5 can be disassembled to clean the dust and the waste residue in the dust collection box 5, when the filter assembly is blocked by smoke dust and waste residues, the filter assembly can be disassembled, and the filter assembly is cleaned or replaced.
Example 2:
referring to fig. 1-6, substantially the same as in example 1, further: fixedly connected with draw-in groove block 45 on 4 one sides of box of taking out a breath, fixedly connected with joint block 54 on 5 one sides of dust collection box, joint block 54 block is connected in draw-in groove block 45, it is connected with lid 51 to rotate on 5 of dust collection box, be equipped with locking Assembly on lid 51, be used for locking lid 51, locking Assembly includes buckle 511, buckle 511 fixed connection is in lid 51 both sides, locking groove 46 has been seted up to draw-in groove block 45 both sides, buckle 511 block is connected in locking groove 46, filtering Assembly includes sleeve 6, 6 threaded connection of sleeve is in screw hole 55, fixedly connected with filter screen 62 in the sleeve 6, the outer fixedly connected with knob 61 of sleeve 6.
A clamping groove block 45 is fixedly connected to one side of the exhaust pipe 44 at the outlet end of the exhaust pipe 4 on the exhaust box 4, a clamping block 54 is fixedly connected to one side of the opening 52 on the dust collection box 5, the dust collection box 5 can be moved upwards along the clamping groove in the disassembling process, so that the clamping groove block 45 and the clamping block 54 are separated from clamping connection, and in the clamping state, one side of the opening 52 on the dust collection box 5 is tightly attached to one side of the exhaust pipe 44 at the outlet end of the exhaust pipe 4 on the exhaust box 4 to ensure air tightness, so that a mixture of dust, waste residue and air is prevented from leaking into the air through a gap at the attaching part, a box cover 51 rotatably connected on the dust collection box 5 is convenient for processing the dust and the waste residue in the dust collection box 5 after the dust collection box 5 is disassembled, and the buckle 511 fixedly connected on the box cover 51 is clamped and locked with a locking groove 46 arranged on the clamping groove block 45 to ensure that the box cover 51 is locked, so as to prevent the box cover 51 from being opened in the dust and waste residue collecting process, lead to during dust, waste residue diffusion to the air, filtering component includes sleeve 6, offers the thread groove corresponding with screw hole 55 on the sleeve 6, can make things convenient for in the use filter screen 62 time, dismantles sleeve 6 through rotatory knob 61, is convenient for change filtering component.
Example 3:
referring to fig. 1, 3 and 5, a laser cutting machine comprises a workbench 1, a chute 11 is formed in the workbench 1, a cross beam 2 is connected to the chute 11 in a sliding mode, and a supporting table 21 is installed on the cross beam 2.
In the working process of the laser cutting machine, the beam 2 can drive the cutting head 31 on the support table 21 to process and cut the workpiece placed on the workbench 1 by moving on the sliding chute 11 back and forth, and dust and waste residues generated in the cutting process can be absorbed and collected through a dustproof mechanism arranged on the support table 21, so that the Z axis of the laser cutting machine is prevented from dust.
This device can be through air pump 43 with dust, the waste residue that produces in the cutting head 31 cutting process extract arrange send to dust collection box 5 in, filter assembly through the installation on the dust collection box 5 filters dust and waste residue and collects to the dust collection box 5 in to dust collection box 5 convenient to detach can clear up the dust and the waste residue of collecting.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a laser cutting machine Z axle dustproof mechanism, includes brace table (21), its characterized in that still includes:
the lifting shaft (3) is arranged on the support table (21), and the bottom of the lifting shaft (3) is fixedly connected with a cutting head (31);
a dust cover (41) fixedly connected to the cutting head (31);
the air pumping box (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the support table (21), an air pump (43) is fixedly connected into the air pumping box (4), the suction end of the air pump (43) is communicated with the dust cover (41) through a hose (42), the discharge end of the air pump (43) is communicated with an exhaust pipe (44), and one end, far away from the air pump (43), of the exhaust pipe (44) extends out of the air pumping box (4);
a dust collection box (5) which is detachably connected to the air extraction box (4),
wherein, one side of the dust collection box (5) is provided with an opening (52), the opening (52) corresponds to one end of the exhaust pipe (44) far away from the air pump (43), the opening (52) is rotatably connected with a baffle plate (53), and the other side of the dust collection box (5) is provided with a threaded hole (55);
and the filtering component is detachably connected in the threaded hole (55) and is used for filtering the gas exhausted from the dust collecting box (5).
2. The laser cutting machine Z-axis dustproof mechanism of claim 1, characterized in that a clamping groove block (45) is fixedly connected to one side of the air exhaust box (4), a clamping block (54) is fixedly connected to one side of the dust collection box (5), and the clamping block (54) is clamped and connected in the clamping groove block (45).
3. The laser cutting machine Z-axis dustproof mechanism of claim 2, characterized in that a box cover (51) is rotatably connected to the dust collection box (5), and a locking component is arranged on the box cover (51) and used for locking the box cover (51).
4. The laser cutting machine Z-axis dustproof mechanism of claim 3, characterized in that the locking assembly comprises buckles (511), the buckles (511) are fixedly connected to two sides of the box cover (51), locking grooves (46) are formed in two sides of the clamping groove block (45), and the buckles (511) are connected in the locking grooves (46) in a clamping mode.
5. The laser cutting machine Z-axis dustproof mechanism is characterized in that the filter assembly comprises a sleeve (6), the sleeve (6) is in threaded connection with a threaded hole (55), a filter screen (62) is fixedly connected in the sleeve (6), and a knob (61) is fixedly connected outside the sleeve (6).
6. A laser cutting machine comprises the laser cutting machine Z-axis dustproof mechanism according to claim 5, and is characterized by further comprising a workbench (1), wherein a sliding groove (11) is formed in the workbench (1), a cross beam (2) is connected to the sliding groove (11) in a sliding mode, and the supporting table (21) is installed on the cross beam (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122458865.0U CN215999098U (en) | 2021-10-13 | 2021-10-13 | Laser cutting machine Z-axis dustproof mechanism and laser cutting machine |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122458865.0U CN215999098U (en) | 2021-10-13 | 2021-10-13 | Laser cutting machine Z-axis dustproof mechanism and laser cutting machine |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN215999098U true CN215999098U (en) | 2022-03-11 |
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| CN202122458865.0U Active CN215999098U (en) | 2021-10-13 | 2021-10-13 | Laser cutting machine Z-axis dustproof mechanism and laser cutting machine |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115153127A (en) * | 2022-07-25 | 2022-10-11 | 优普泰(深圳)科技有限公司 | Anti-tumble protective clothing and production process thereof |
| CN115284352A (en) * | 2022-07-18 | 2022-11-04 | 北京北汽模塑科技有限公司 | Production cutting device for automobile bumper mould |
| JP2024113343A (en) * | 2023-02-09 | 2024-08-22 | ビアメカニクス株式会社 | Hole punching device |
-
2021
- 2021-10-13 CN CN202122458865.0U patent/CN215999098U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115284352A (en) * | 2022-07-18 | 2022-11-04 | 北京北汽模塑科技有限公司 | Production cutting device for automobile bumper mould |
| CN115284352B (en) * | 2022-07-18 | 2024-08-20 | 北京北汽模塑科技有限公司 | Automobile bumper mould production cutting device |
| CN115153127A (en) * | 2022-07-25 | 2022-10-11 | 优普泰(深圳)科技有限公司 | Anti-tumble protective clothing and production process thereof |
| JP2024113343A (en) * | 2023-02-09 | 2024-08-22 | ビアメカニクス株式会社 | Hole punching device |
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